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An Overview Of The Inconsistency Among The Circuits Concerning The Conflict Of Interest Analysis Applied In An Erisa Action With An Emphasis On The Eighth Circuit's Adoption Of The Sliding Scale Analysis In Woo V. Deluxe Corporation, Nola A. Kohler Jan 1999

An Overview Of The Inconsistency Among The Circuits Concerning The Conflict Of Interest Analysis Applied In An Erisa Action With An Emphasis On The Eighth Circuit's Adoption Of The Sliding Scale Analysis In Woo V. Deluxe Corporation, Nola A. Kohler

North Dakota Law Review

No abstract provided.


Plantar Fasciitis: Etiology And Treatment, Scott Ackman Jan 1999

Plantar Fasciitis: Etiology And Treatment, Scott Ackman

Physical Therapy Scholarly Projects

Plantar fasciitis is a common cause of inferior heel pain in athletes and non-athletes. The diagnosis for plantar fasciitis is relatively simple due to the distinct nature of the subjective findings. Despite the simplicity of the diagnosis, a thorough history and objective evaluation are essential in order to identify possible etiological factors. The etiology of plantar fasciitis is multifactorial with no one factor present in all cases. Many treatment methods for plantar fasciitis are currently practiced. It is important to note no one treatment method was found to be successful in all cases of plantar fasciitis. In general, research supported …


The Effectiveness Of Balance Training Exercises In Post-Stroke Individuals Using The Neurocom® Balance Master System, Kelly Adams Jan 1999

The Effectiveness Of Balance Training Exercises In Post-Stroke Individuals Using The Neurocom® Balance Master System, Kelly Adams

Physical Therapy Scholarly Projects

This case study involved a 61-year-old male post-stroke subject who underwent six weeks of balance training using the NeuroCom® Balance Master (NCBM) system.

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to assess the effectiveness of a six-week training program on a post-stroke individual (> 6 months). Pre- and post-test assessments were conducted utilizing the NCBM protocols and the Berg Balance Scale.

Results: The subject showed improvement in four of five NCBM test conditions-rhythmic weight shifting, sit-to- stand test, walk test, and modified clinical test for sensory interaction on balance (mCTSIB) test. Regression was shown in the components of three test …


North Dakota Needs And Feasibility Assessment For A Statewide Family-To-Family Network, Laurie Betting Jan 1999

North Dakota Needs And Feasibility Assessment For A Statewide Family-To-Family Network, Laurie Betting

Physical Therapy Scholarly Projects

The purpose of this study was to determine the need and feasibility of a family-to-family network within the state of North Dakota. The model for this family support network would include a process of matching experienced or "veteran" parents or a family member who has a child with a disability with parents or other family members who are just beginning to meet the challenge of a disability within the family.

The research was designed to determine priorities of families with children with disabilities as well as effective methods of recruitment, referral, and training. Furthermore, the research identified agencies and programs …


Etiology And Treatment Of Rotator Cuff Injuries In Baseball Pitchers, Jeff Breyen Jan 1999

Etiology And Treatment Of Rotator Cuff Injuries In Baseball Pitchers, Jeff Breyen

Physical Therapy Scholarly Projects

Rotator cuff injury is one of the most common shoulder problems seen in the baseball pitchers today. The rotator cuff is the primary dynamic stabilizer of the glenohumeral joint and is placed under significant stress during each pitch the player delivers to the plate. Rotator cuff injury and dysfunction in the baseball pitcher may be classified based on etiology as primary impingement, primary tensile overload, instability, and macrotrauma.

The shoulder is a complex joint and proper treatment relies on the physical therapist's knowledge of the anatomy and function of all of the involved structures about the shoulder. The therapist must …


The Effects Of Balance Retraining Exercises On The Neurocom Balance Master® In Subjects With Multiple Sclerosis, Becky Coy Jan 1999

The Effects Of Balance Retraining Exercises On The Neurocom Balance Master® In Subjects With Multiple Sclerosis, Becky Coy

Physical Therapy Scholarly Projects

Multiple sclerosis (MS) is the most common demyelinating disease of the central nervous system (CNS) and is becoming an increasing concern for individuals between the ages of 15 to 50. Multiple sclerosis is a chronic, often progressive disease that may result in difficulties with vision, verbal communication, sensation, bowel and bladder function, balance, and ambulation.

The purpose of this study was to determine if significant changes occurred in static steadiness, symmetry, and dynamic stability in subjects with MS following a retraining program using the NeuroCom Balance Master® (NBM®). Ten subjects (6 females, 4 males) were placed in a control or …


An Electromyographic Study Of The Effects Of Plyometric Training Shoes On The Lower Extremity, Susan Buckley Jan 1999

An Electromyographic Study Of The Effects Of Plyometric Training Shoes On The Lower Extremity, Susan Buckley

Physical Therapy Scholarly Projects

Background and Purpose: P1yometric shoes have recently been introduced as an effective training tool to enhance several aspect of an athlete's ability, including vertical jump. The SkyF1ex@ system utilizes p1yomteric training shoes in conjuction with p1yometric exercises and drills to achieve maximum athletic performance. There is currently limited research to validate the manufacturer's claims of increasing vertical jump. The purpose of this study is twofold: l)To describe muscle activity during walking and jumping while wearing traditional athletic shoes and p1yometric training shoes. 2)To measure the vertical jump of subjects trained with p1yometric training shoes and a control group of subjects …


A Comparison Of The Maximal Torque Production Of The Quadriceps Muscle During Morning And Afternoon Strength Assessment, Shawn Dockter Jan 1999

A Comparison Of The Maximal Torque Production Of The Quadriceps Muscle During Morning And Afternoon Strength Assessment, Shawn Dockter

Physical Therapy Scholarly Projects

The purpose of this study was to compare maximal quadriceps torque production between morning (AM) and afternoon (PM) hours. Thirty healthy male subjects between the ages of 21 and 43 were tested during an AM and PM session on the Kin-Com dynamometer. Six concentric isokinetic contractions of the right quadriceps were tested at a speed of 60° Is. The maximal peak torque measurements were compared between the AM and PM sessions to establish the validity of results taken at differing times of day. No significant difference in strength assessment due to time of day was found. The data collected in …


An Electromyographic And Video Motion Analysis Study Of Elite Sprinters At Varying Speeds And Inclines, Samantha Gould Jan 1999

An Electromyographic And Video Motion Analysis Study Of Elite Sprinters At Varying Speeds And Inclines, Samantha Gould

Physical Therapy Scholarly Projects

Every athlete trains with the hopes of being bigger, stronger or faster than the competitor. Athletes are eager to jump on the "bandwagon" of new training techniques that claim to produce the results the athlete seeks. One such training technique is sprinting on a treadmill at high speeds and inclines. The purpose of this study is to describe muscle activity and joint motion while running on a treadmill at different speeds and inclines.

Six males between the ages of 21 and 27 years of age ran at 20 miles per hour and 0% grade and at 13 miles per hour …


An Electromyographic And Video Motion Analysis Study Of Elite Sprinters At Varying Speeds And Inclines, Anna Hillig Jan 1999

An Electromyographic And Video Motion Analysis Study Of Elite Sprinters At Varying Speeds And Inclines, Anna Hillig

Physical Therapy Scholarly Projects

Every athlete trains with the hopes of being bigger, stronger or faster than the competitor. Athletes are eager to jump on the "bandwagon" of new training techniques that claim to produce the results the athlete seeks. One such training technique is sprinting on a treadmill at high speeds and inclines. The purpose of this study is to describe muscle activity and joint motion while running on a treadmill at different speeds and inclines.

Six males between the ages of 21 and 27 years of age ran at 20 miles per hour and 0% grade and at 13 miles per hour …


Stroke Rehabilitation: A Case Study, Darrin Goyn Jan 1999

Stroke Rehabilitation: A Case Study, Darrin Goyn

Physical Therapy Scholarly Projects

Stroke is the largest single cause of neurologic crippling in the United States, with approximately 550 000 Americans having a new or recurrent stroke each year. The costs associated with strokes are estimated at $30 billion annually. Due to the continuing decline of the health care dollar, stroke rehabilitation units must be designed to reduce functional limitations and disabilities in both a timely and cost effective manner.

The goals of stroke rehabilitation are to reduce functional limitations, prevent complications, educate the patient and family, and improve the patient's quality of life. A proper rehabilitation setting and active participation by the …


Holistic Medicine: Therapeutic Touch And Implications For Physical Therapy, Lea Hoff Jan 1999

Holistic Medicine: Therapeutic Touch And Implications For Physical Therapy, Lea Hoff

Physical Therapy Scholarly Projects

Alternative therapies and holistic medicine have been gaining popularity recently. It is important that health care providers have a general knowledge of holistic medicine and some of the approaches being used. Being informed will help health care providers make wise treatment choices.

Therapeutic touch (TI) is a holistic treatment approach which claims to induce physiologic effects through modulating the "human energy field ." Proponents of TI claim that healing is facilitated through conscious intent of practitioners to help the patient and rebalance the patient's energy field. TI research findings are controversial. Much of the research is based on qualitative data, …


Establishing A Und Public Administrative Internship Program, Cindy Solberg Jan 1999

Establishing A Und Public Administrative Internship Program, Cindy Solberg

Theses and Dissertations

No abstract provided.


Pesticide Issues And Public Policy Interaction, Elroy E. Haadem Jan 1999

Pesticide Issues And Public Policy Interaction, Elroy E. Haadem

Theses and Dissertations

No abstract provided.


A Study Of The Foundation Aid Payment Programs For Public Schools In Montana, North Dakota, South Dakota, And Wyoming As They Relate To Three School Districts In North Dakota, Bradley Newman Webster Jan 1999

A Study Of The Foundation Aid Payment Programs For Public Schools In Montana, North Dakota, South Dakota, And Wyoming As They Relate To Three School Districts In North Dakota, Bradley Newman Webster

Theses and Dissertations

No abstract provided.


Self-Handicapping And Intercollegiate Athletics, Matthew J. Schultz Jan 1999

Self-Handicapping And Intercollegiate Athletics, Matthew J. Schultz

Theses and Dissertations

No abstract provided.


Perceptual Judgments And Acoustical Properties Of Aging Voices, Cheryl Bodnarus Jan 1999

Perceptual Judgments And Acoustical Properties Of Aging Voices, Cheryl Bodnarus

Theses and Dissertations

No abstract provided.


Effects Of Creatine Monohydrate Supplementation On Human Performance : A Meta-Analysis, Daniel L. Bessetti Jan 1999

Effects Of Creatine Monohydrate Supplementation On Human Performance : A Meta-Analysis, Daniel L. Bessetti

Theses and Dissertations

No abstract provided.


Communication Adaptation In French Nuclear Industry, James N. Mallory Jan 1999

Communication Adaptation In French Nuclear Industry, James N. Mallory

Undergraduate Theses and Senior Projects

No abstract provided.


Echinacea Awareness Campaign, Monika J. Heinbaugh Jan 1999

Echinacea Awareness Campaign, Monika J. Heinbaugh

Undergraduate Theses and Senior Projects

No abstract provided.


Prose Recall In Female Adult Children Of Alcoholics, Sterling X. Egan Jan 1999

Prose Recall In Female Adult Children Of Alcoholics, Sterling X. Egan

Undergraduate Theses and Senior Projects

No abstract provided.


An Introduction To The European Community And To European Community Law, Tore Totdal Jan 1999

An Introduction To The European Community And To European Community Law, Tore Totdal

North Dakota Law Review

No abstract provided.


North Dakota Supreme Court Review, North Dakota Law Review Associate Editors Jan 1999

North Dakota Supreme Court Review, North Dakota Law Review Associate Editors

North Dakota Law Review

No abstract provided.


Business-Divorce Distribution: The North Dakota Supreme Court Affirms Disentanglement Of A Jointly Owned Close Corporation Involved In A Divorce Action, Tracy A. Fischer Jan 1999

Business-Divorce Distribution: The North Dakota Supreme Court Affirms Disentanglement Of A Jointly Owned Close Corporation Involved In A Divorce Action, Tracy A. Fischer

North Dakota Law Review

No abstract provided.


Constitutional Law - First Amendment - Freedom Of Speech: The National Endowment Of The Arts Can Require Consideration Of Decency And Respect In Funding Decisions Without Abridging Freedom Of Speech, Constance Hofland Jan 1999

Constitutional Law - First Amendment - Freedom Of Speech: The National Endowment Of The Arts Can Require Consideration Of Decency And Respect In Funding Decisions Without Abridging Freedom Of Speech, Constance Hofland

North Dakota Law Review

No abstract provided.


"An Offering For The Sake Of Offering" : Invisible Work And Emotion Work In Virginia Woolf's Mrs. Dalloway, Mary Katherine Wiper Jan 1999

"An Offering For The Sake Of Offering" : Invisible Work And Emotion Work In Virginia Woolf's Mrs. Dalloway, Mary Katherine Wiper

Undergraduate Theses and Senior Projects

No abstract provided.


What Is The Value Of Stock Options?, Kimberly Rasmusson Jan 1999

What Is The Value Of Stock Options?, Kimberly Rasmusson

Undergraduate Theses and Senior Projects

No abstract provided.


Women Caregivers And Labor Force Participation, Rachel A. Zimmer Jan 1999

Women Caregivers And Labor Force Participation, Rachel A. Zimmer

Theses and Dissertations

No abstract provided.


Grand Forks Employers : Distributive Justice Of Employee Benefits, Kenneth Williment Jan 1999

Grand Forks Employers : Distributive Justice Of Employee Benefits, Kenneth Williment

Theses and Dissertations

No abstract provided.


The Effectiveness Of Prophylactic Antibiotics In Otitis Media, Rebecca L. C Simonsen Jan 1999

The Effectiveness Of Prophylactic Antibiotics In Otitis Media, Rebecca L. C Simonsen

Theses and Dissertations

No abstract provided.