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Friends In The Process Of Meaning-Making: A Study Of Vygotsky's Concept Of Internalization., Roberta Orthel Shreve Mar 1994

Friends In The Process Of Meaning-Making: A Study Of Vygotsky's Concept Of Internalization., Roberta Orthel Shreve

Theses and Dissertations

This study had as its purpose the exploration of meaning-making within the social context of friendship. It was guided by Lev Vygotsky's concept of internalization and Patricia Carini's perspective on the expressiveness of the individual. The questions directing the study were (a) how do friends influence the construction of personal and shared meaning, and (b) can evidence of the internalization of constructed meaning be observed through close examination of children's works?The mode of inquiry used to explore these questions was qualitative in nature, consisting of a case study of two preschool children identified as friends. Procedures used to collect data …


The Tapir: A Yanomami Text, Irma Thiele, Pierrette Ziegler-Birraux, Sandy Cue Jan 1994

The Tapir: A Yanomami Text, Irma Thiele, Pierrette Ziegler-Birraux, Sandy Cue

Work Papers of the Summer Institute of Linguistics, University of North Dakota Session

A traditional Yanomami story is presented with interlinear glosses and free translation. The text relates the characteristics of three animals: the tapir, the squirrel, and the sloth.


The Effects Of Microcurrent Stimulation In The Treatment Of Lateral Epicondylitis, Justin G. Feeser Jan 1994

The Effects Of Microcurrent Stimulation In The Treatment Of Lateral Epicondylitis, Justin G. Feeser

Physical Therapy Scholarly Projects

Microcurrent Electrical Neuromuscular Stimulation (MENS) is a modality that is quickly gaining popularity in the treatment of various musculoskeletal disorders. At this time, there is a lack of literature, especially well controlled clinical studies, to support its use. The purpose of this study, therefore, is to examine the effects of MENS in the treatment of a common musculoskeletal dysfunction, lateral epicondylitis. Approximately ten subjects with a diagnosis of lateral epicondylitis were assigned either to group A, receiving MENS and conservative treatment (education, home exercise program, ice, and counterforce bracing), or group B, receiving sham MENS and conservative treatment. Subjects were …


Burn Care: The Use Of Cpm, Electrical Stimulation And Lasers, Jennifer Walter Jan 1994

Burn Care: The Use Of Cpm, Electrical Stimulation And Lasers, Jennifer Walter

Physical Therapy Scholarly Projects

p>The treatment of patients with burns has always been a tedious venture. The burn team may devote many long and painful hours to the patient's rehabilitation. Physical therapists play an important part on this team, especially in the areas of wound care and pain control. The purpose of this literature review is to analyze the physiological mechanisms of continuous passive motion, electrical stimulation, and lasers in regard to wound healing and pain perceptions.

In relation to wound healing, electrical stimulation and lasers were found to enhance the actual healing process, mostly in the early phases of healing. Continuous passive …


Critical Overview Of Wound Care Modalities, Keith W. Hartnett Jan 1994

Critical Overview Of Wound Care Modalities, Keith W. Hartnett

Physical Therapy Scholarly Projects

The purpose of this independent study is to explore Physical Therapy modalities used in adjunct to traditional wound management. There are many factors that influence the healing rate. A basic knowledge of the body's healing process is needed in order to understand the affects modalities have on the wound.

The key to wound management is the initial and constant assessment. The patient history, subjective information, and objective measure are critical to the etiology and progression of the wound, and will be discussed.

Modalities can accelerate wound healing. Mechanical and physiological effects of the different modalities will be explored. This study …


Low Back Pain, Jeff Large Jan 1994

Low Back Pain, Jeff Large

Physical Therapy Scholarly Projects

Low back pain (LBP) is one of the most common disorders seen in the health care setting today. The cost of rehabilitation of LBP makes up a significant proportion of today's health care economy. Both physical and social factors have been associated with the etiology of LBP. Today's advanced diagnostic equipment has allowed the underlying pathologies of LBP to be better understood. In the past, different theories and techniques for rehabilitation have been utilized. Current rehabilitation of LBP has emphasized effective, cost-efficient prevention and education.

The purpose of this independent study is to research current theories of risk factors, pathologies …


Factors Related To Functional Recovery After Cns Injury, Traceylin B. Sales Jan 1994

Factors Related To Functional Recovery After Cns Injury, Traceylin B. Sales

Physical Therapy Scholarly Projects

Factors that act either directly or indirectly, such as the age of the person, the time of injury, the site and size of location, mechanisms of neural repair, therapeutic intervention, and general medical and family support have been suggested to contribute to the overall motor and functional recovery of an individual. This paper is a literature review of these influential factors, with emphasis on restoration of functional skills. Overall, findings have been consistent to some degree. Generally, the more severe and dense the injury, the resulting increase in behavioral and motor deficits. Neural mechanisms of repair have been found to …


Fetal Tissue Transplantation In Parkinson's Disease: A Literature Review, Kathleen Thompson Jan 1994

Fetal Tissue Transplantation In Parkinson's Disease: A Literature Review, Kathleen Thompson

Physical Therapy Scholarly Projects

Parkinson's disease (PD) is a common progressive neurological disorder. It affects the central nervous system by depleting the basal ganglia of dopamine. To date, the standard treatment is drug therapy to replace the lacking dopamine. However, this treatment is problematic as there are many side effects to the drugs. Also, this treatment does not effect the progression of this disease. Therefore, drug therapy becomes continuously less effective in treating PD. For this reason, new forms of therapy are being researched for the treatment of advanced PD. One of the most recent therapeutic interventions is fetal tissue transplantation.

The purpose of …


Rehabilitation Following Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction: A Comparison Of Traditional And Accelerated Approaches, Michael S. Wanbaugh Jan 1994

Rehabilitation Following Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction: A Comparison Of Traditional And Accelerated Approaches, Michael S. Wanbaugh

Physical Therapy Scholarly Projects

Rehabilitation following Anterior Cruciate Ligament (ACL) reconstruction has become an area of controversy in recent years. Most clinicians have used the traditional rehabilitation protocols which correlate mobility, weightbearing, and strength training with the bio-mechanical and surgical constraints of graft fixation and healing. However, a trend towards the use of accelerated protocols is more evident today. The accelerated approach stresses activity and weightbearing in the early periods of the rehabilitation process following the reconstructive surgery. The proponents of the accelerated protocol believe that earlier activity will enhance the healing of the graft without causing an increase in knee instability.

The purpose …


Directing Lanford Wilson's Talley's Folly, Dawn Dorene AugéR Jan 1994

Directing Lanford Wilson's Talley's Folly, Dawn Dorene AugéR

Theses and Dissertations

No abstract provided.


January-February 1994, University Of North Dakota Alumni Association Jan 1994

January-February 1994, University Of North Dakota Alumni Association

ALL: UND Alumni Review Master List

January- February 1994 issue of "The University of North Dakota Alumni Review." 16 pages

Volume 76, Number 4


Prolactin-Glucocorticoid Interactions In Rat Nb2 Node Lymphoma Cells, Han-Qian Liang Jan 1994

Prolactin-Glucocorticoid Interactions In Rat Nb2 Node Lymphoma Cells, Han-Qian Liang

Theses and Dissertations

No abstract provided.


Iontophoresis In Physical Therapy: A Review Of The Literature, Kurt Olson Jan 1994

Iontophoresis In Physical Therapy: A Review Of The Literature, Kurt Olson

Physical Therapy Scholarly Projects

Currently iontophoresis is used by many physical therapists on a variety of pathological conditions. Therefore, therapists must have a thorough understanding of this modality as to provide the best, most efficient care possible to our patients.

The purpose of this study is to provide clinicians with a review of the available literature on iontophoresis in physical therapy. The history and principles of iontophoresis are briefly discussed, followed by a review of the clinically performed studies. This section includes studies related to pain and range of motion, tissue repair, movement of fluids, and other diagnoses. Animal and in vitro experimental studies …


Physical Therapy Management Of Rodeo Injuries, Edith Ann Ready Jan 1994

Physical Therapy Management Of Rodeo Injuries, Edith Ann Ready

Physical Therapy Scholarly Projects

The sport of rodeo is a high risk event. Each event presents unique dangers creating opportunity for injury. The high injury rate calls for medical intervention for these athletes. However, there are a limited number of publications and research relative to medical care for rodeo athletes.

The purpose of this paper is to inform physical therapists about the sport of rodeo, its members, mode of injury and atmosphere surrounding this sport. By increasing awareness, physical therapists will have a better understanding of rodeo and the special challenges it presents.

Several key points will be discussed. The history of rodeo, as …


The Distribution And Properties Of Babole Prenasalized Segments, Myles Leitch Jan 1994

The Distribution And Properties Of Babole Prenasalized Segments, Myles Leitch

Work Papers of the Summer Institute of Linguistics, University of North Dakota Session

Babole, a Bantu language of Congo, has both voiced and voiceless prenasalized consonants. While the consonants of the voiced series have free distribution as segments, those of the voiceless series occur only stem-initially following a prefix. In the case of unprefixed imperatives, stem-initial voiceless prenasals drop the prenasalization. Adopting the ranked-constraint approach of Optimality Theory (Prince and Smolensky 1993), the paper shows that both the skewed distribution of voiced and voiceless prenasals, and the phenomenon of nasal-dropping follow from the intersection of three constraints. One constraint, ClusterVoi, reflects the grammar's preference for voiced prenasals. A second, ALIGN, insists that prefixes …


Nasalization In Huajuapan Mixtec, Stephen A. Marlett Jan 1994

Nasalization In Huajuapan Mixtec, Stephen A. Marlett

Work Papers of the Summer Institute of Linguistics, University of North Dakota Session

No abstract provided.


Dakota Sioux Objects, Thomas M. Pinson Jan 1994

Dakota Sioux Objects, Thomas M. Pinson

Work Papers of the Summer Institute of Linguistics, University of North Dakota Session

This article is a study of certain syntactic and morphological processes in Dakota Sioux within the Relational Grammar framework. There are three main topics dealt with as they relate to verb agreement: advancements to direct object, Possessor Ascensions, and Clause Union. All three of these topics distinguish between direct objects, indirect objects and obliques.

Verb agreement is examined and shown to consist of two distinct systems: person agreement and number agreement. These two systems give empirical evidence to the support of the multilevel relational network of Unaccusative and Reflexive clauses. It is also shown that an analysis which posits advancements …


The Existential Use Of Positional Verbs In Texmelucan Zapotec, Charles H. Speck Jan 1994

The Existential Use Of Positional Verbs In Texmelucan Zapotec, Charles H. Speck

Work Papers of the Summer Institute of Linguistics, University of North Dakota Session

In Texmelucan Zapotec there is no single verb with just an existential meaning. Rather, eleven positional verbs cover the same range of meaning that one verb covers in other languages. Each of these eleven verbs may occur as predicate of the locative clause, the existential clause or the possessive clause, and none of them occur as predicate of the attributive clause or of the identifying clause. This article explores the syntax of clauses determined by these predicates and the semantic parameters by which the Zapotec speaker controls their use. The results are then compared with what is known about existential …


Fetal Alcohol Syndrome: The Legal And Social Responses To Its Impact On Native Americans, Claire E. Dineen Jan 1994

Fetal Alcohol Syndrome: The Legal And Social Responses To Its Impact On Native Americans, Claire E. Dineen

North Dakota Law Review

No abstract provided.


The Effects Of Nafta Upon North Dakota State Law, Sarah M. Vogel Jan 1994

The Effects Of Nafta Upon North Dakota State Law, Sarah M. Vogel

North Dakota Law Review

No abstract provided.


Mineral Ownership Theory: Doctrine In Disarray, Ronald W. Polston Jan 1994

Mineral Ownership Theory: Doctrine In Disarray, Ronald W. Polston

North Dakota Law Review

No abstract provided.


Waste Anesthetic Gases In The Operating Room : A Comparison Between Inhalation Inductions And Intravenous Inductions, Mark R. Lundgren Jan 1994

Waste Anesthetic Gases In The Operating Room : A Comparison Between Inhalation Inductions And Intravenous Inductions, Mark R. Lundgren

Theses and Dissertations

No abstract provided.


Postmodernism And The Persian Gulf War, Ikram Ahmed Jan 1994

Postmodernism And The Persian Gulf War, Ikram Ahmed

Theses and Dissertations

No abstract provided.


The African-American Frontier : Blacks In The Rocky Mountain West, 1535-1912 : A Narrative Bibliography, Roger D. Hardaway Jan 1994

The African-American Frontier : Blacks In The Rocky Mountain West, 1535-1912 : A Narrative Bibliography, Roger D. Hardaway

Theses and Dissertations

No abstract provided.


Insertion Of Secondary Structure Downstream Of The Poly (A) Signal Inhibits Transcription Termination, Christopher S. Fischer Jan 1994

Insertion Of Secondary Structure Downstream Of The Poly (A) Signal Inhibits Transcription Termination, Christopher S. Fischer

Theses and Dissertations

No abstract provided.


A Selective Medium For Isolation Of Corynebacterium Species, Hua Tu Jan 1994

A Selective Medium For Isolation Of Corynebacterium Species, Hua Tu

Theses and Dissertations

No abstract provided.


Irritating Effects Of Isoflurane On Sheep Tracheal Mucosa, Rocky N. Vulgamore Jan 1994

Irritating Effects Of Isoflurane On Sheep Tracheal Mucosa, Rocky N. Vulgamore

Theses and Dissertations

No abstract provided.


A Comparative Analysis Of Student Perceptions Of A Computer Multimedia College Catalog And A Printed College Catalog, David N. Yearwood Jan 1994

A Comparative Analysis Of Student Perceptions Of A Computer Multimedia College Catalog And A Printed College Catalog, David N. Yearwood

Theses and Dissertations

No abstract provided.


A Vision From Locksley Hall : American Air Power From Kitty Hawk To Schweinfurt, Leif H. Urseth Jan 1994

A Vision From Locksley Hall : American Air Power From Kitty Hawk To Schweinfurt, Leif H. Urseth

Theses and Dissertations

No abstract provided.


Criteria-Based Content Analysis Of Children's Statements About A Mock Crime Compared With The Evaluations Of Naive Subjects, Marcus Jacques Choi Tye Jan 1994

Criteria-Based Content Analysis Of Children's Statements About A Mock Crime Compared With The Evaluations Of Naive Subjects, Marcus Jacques Choi Tye

Theses and Dissertations

No abstract provided.