Digital Commons Network^™

The Relationship Between Closed-Loop Auditory Stimulation During Sleep And Eeg On Memory Consolidation, Hector Patricio Valverde

Psychology ETDs

Slow-wave sleep is critical for consolidating information into long-term memory. Past research has found this process can be enhanced using closed-loop auditory stimulation (CLAS), where pink noise tones are timed to slow oscillations using live EEG to increase slow wave amplitude and synchronize connections across the neocortex, thalamus, and hippocampus. In this study, subjects slept in our laboratory while receiving counterbalanced sham or verum CLAS. Memory retention scores were calculated using a paired associates word task completed before and after sleep. Subjective sleep quality scores were also obtained. A total of 33 verum and 35 sham nights of data were …

Intuitionistic Quadri-Partitioned Neutrosophic Sets With Extended Operators, Sai Anu P, Arulselvam A, Bobin A

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

We present the concept of intuitionistic quadri-partitioned neutrosophic sets (IQ-PNSs) and extend it to intuitionistic quadri-partitioned neutrosophic soft sets (IQ-PNSSs). These sets introduce a constraint where the combined membership values for truth and falsity must not exceed one, while the indeterminacy and contradiction membership values are restricted to the interval [01], ensuring the total sum of all membership values remains below three. In addition, we de ne necessity and possibility operators, along with two novel operators, ( and ), on IQ-PNSSs and explore their properties. Furthermore, we introduce and analyze the operators , , and , as well as the …

Mapping Barriers To Sustainable Fashion Consumption: Insights From Neutrosophic-Z Number And Delphi-Dematel Integration, Phi-Hung Nguyen, Lan-Anh Thi Nguyen, The-Vu Pham, Tra-Giang Vu, Duc-Minh Vu, Thu-Hoai Thi Nguyen, Hong-Quan Le, Huong-Giang Hoang Le

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

This study investigates the barriers to sustainable consumption within the Vietnamese fashion industry, a critical issue given the sector’s significant environmental impact and growing consumer awareness. The research employs an innovative combination of Neutrosophic Z-number sets (NZN), Delphi, and Decision-Making Trial and Evaluation Laboratory (DEMATEL) methodologies to systematically identify and analyze 47 barriers across five key dimensions: Social and Cultural Factors, Pricing and Affordability, Policy and Education, Perception and Image, and Supply Chain and Industry Practices. Through expert evaluations and causal analysis, the study reveals that Policy and Education are the most influential factors, highlighting the need for robust policy …

A New Way For Justice For Families Of Schoolchildren With Disabilities? A Case Note On Luna Perez V. Sturgis Public Schools, Kevin R. Hart

New Mexico Law Review

For years, the majority of courts have ruled that parents of children with disabilities were required to exhaust special education due process procedures before filing civil actions under other disability statutes. Change would come through Luna Perez v. Sturgis Public Schools. In Luna Perez, a deaf student, Miguel Luna Perez, was denied a free and appropriate education for eleven years. After settling the case under the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA), Mr. Luna Perez (initially through his mother, but later continuing on his own) filed a claim for compensatory damages under the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) and Section …

Data Plan, Jennifer Jordan

Data Collection

The New Mexico Open Educational Resources (NMOER) Consortium was developed to improve student success and retention by supporting the use of course materials that are free to students. The following plan will gather data to demonstrate the need for this program, assess the impact of the program, and to further gather information about the use of free and open resources at NMOER Consortium schools.

Unm Research Highlights Multi-Level Approach To Addressing Gun Violence In African American Communities, Dustin Roberto

HSC Newsroom

No abstract provided.

Redesigning Nursing Program Progression Processes: A Collaborative Approach To Equity, Efficiency, And Student Success, Amanda Dunn

HSC Education Days

No abstract provided.

Saudi University-Based Language Instructors’ Professional Identity: A Narrative Study, Husam Alharbi

Language, Literacy, and Sociocultural Studies ETDs

Language instructors’ professional identity involves a multitude of factors and characteristics that explain practices, meanings, and values, particularly pedagogical ones, that contribute to the identification of identity(s) (Block, 2007; Beauchamp & Thomas, 2009; Beijaard et al., 2004; Miller, 2009; Varghese et al., 2005). Guided by narrative approach (Clandinin, 2015; Clandinin & Connelly, 2000; Connelly & Clandinin, 1988, 1990; Oliver, 1998; Riessman, 2008) and communities of practice (CoP) principles (Wenger, 1998), this study employed eight narrative prompts to answer two research questions: (1) how do Saudi university-based EFL language instructors construct their professional identity without their entitled academic privileges and/or accommodations?; …

The Role Of Triangular Fuzzy Neutrosophic Set-Based Qualiflex In Enhancing University Dance Instruction Assessment, Yu Zhao

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

The evaluation of university dance teaching quality involves a multi-dimensional approach, including the achievement of teaching objectives, the scientific and innovative nature of course content, the diversity of teaching methods, instructors' professional competence, and students' participation and progress. It uses both quantitative and qualitative analysis, incorporating student feedback and classroom observation to ensure comprehensive assessment. Continuously optimizing teaching strategies, enhances students' artistic literacy and overall abilities, supporting the development of high-level dance talent. The college dance teaching quality evaluation is multiple attribute decision-making (MADM). Recently, the QUALIFLEX method has been established to cope with MADM issues. The triangular fuzzy neutrosophic …

The Pamssem Approach For Multi-Attribute Group Decision-Making Using Single-Valued Neutrosophic Sets: Applications To Evaluating The Effectiveness Of College Students' Psychological Education, Xiaolan Liang

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

The evaluation of the effectiveness of college students' psychological education involves using scientific approaches and tools to assess the actual impact of psychological education on improving students' mental health, fostering personality development, and enhancing psychological adjustment abilities. The evaluation covers aspects such as students' mental health status, the achievement of educational goals, the effectiveness of interventions, and student satisfaction. Through such evaluations, psychological education programs can be optimized to improve quality, help students better cope with psychological challenges in academics, life, and relationships, and promote their holistic development and healthy growth. The results also provide a scientific basis for continuous …

Boosted Macbeth Technique For Effectiveness Evaluation Of Mental Health Education In College Students Based On Neutrosophic Cubic Sets, Xueyuan Sun

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

The evaluation of the effectiveness of college students' mental health education (MHE) aims to assess the impact of related educational activities on students' mental well-being. Using both quantitative and qualitative methods, it evaluates improvements in students' psychological resilience, knowledge acquisition, emotional management, and the prevention of mental health issues. Effective evaluation helps optimize educational programs, enhancing students' mental health and promoting their overall development. The effectiveness evaluation of college students’ MHE is multiple-attribute decision-making (MADM). Recently, the MACBETH technique and average model were dealt with MADM. The neutrosophic cubic sets (NCSs) are utilized as a better technique for expressing uncertain …

Advanced T2nn-Taxonomy Framework For Assessing Quality Of Dynamic Logos In Digital Media Via Type-2 Neutrosophic Multi-Criteria Decision Analysis, Yan Lu, Meidi Zhang

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

In the context of digital media, the quality evaluation of dynamic logo design focuses on visual impact, brand communication, technical execution, and user experience. Visual impact assesses the logo's appeal and creativity; brand communication examines if the logo accurately reflects the brand image; technical execution looks at animation smoothness and cross-platform compatibility; user experience measures interactivity and memorability. These factors ensure the logo's effectiveness and influence in a digital environment. The evaluation of dynamic logo design quality within the digital media context is Multi-Criteria Decision Analysis (MCDA). Recently, the Taxonomy technique was described to grapple with MCDA. The Type-2 neutrosophic …

Intelligent Elderly Care: Practicing Ambiguity Neutrosophic Theory For Optimization Contemporary Machine Learning Techniques In Elderly Care, Mahmoud M. Ismail, Ahmed A. Metwaly, Osama Elkomy, Alaa Al-Ghamry, Mona Mohamed

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

One of the biggest challenges facing healthcare systems throughout the world is the aging population. The growing number of elderly citizens in need of specialized care is severely straining the available resources and care methods. It is sometimes difficult for traditional care techniques to address the complex and varied requirements of this expanding population. To fix these challenges, inclusion of contemporary technology is imperative and pragmatic solutions such as Internet of Thing (IoT), cloud computing (CC), and artificial intelligence (AI) techniques such as machine learning (ML), deep learning (DL). Such AI has potential role to make elderly care services (ECSs) …

The “Mitssp” Strategy And Its Impact On The Development Of Critical Thinking: A Study Based On Neutrosophic Statistics, Flor De María Ureta-Chávez, Nélida Angela Beraun-Sánchez, Yris Yolanda Bedoya-Campos, Wilber Huamanyauri-Cornelio, Edgar Augusto Salinas-Loarte, Beker Maraza-Vilcanqui, Rosaluz Victoria Bardales-Gonzales, Arcadio Aguirre-Rojas

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

Nowadays, with the massive use of Information and Communication Technologies and social networks, it is more necessary than ever for citizens to develop critical thinking. Information media such as the Internet are flooded with false ideas, totally or partially. That is why it is necessary to provide young people with critical thinking that allows them to differentiate what is true from what is false, or even to identify dubious information. Based on the scientific method and under the protection of the educational research methodology, this article aims to demonstrate the effectiveness of the MITSSP strategy for the de velopment of …

A Hybrid Approach For Educational Development Assessment In Higher Education With Trapezoidal Fuzzy Neutrosophic Analysis: Towards Optimized Decision-Making And Strategic Improvement, Bin Ge

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

The rapid advancement of technology has significantly driven social development, leading to transformative changes across various sectors of society. As a result, there are increasing demands for higher standards of management in the education sector. Consequently, reforming education management has become an urgent necessity. In China, higher education plays a pivotal role as the primary platform for cultivating and supplying talent to society. With the emergence of new challenges and heightened societal expectations, ensuring high-quality teaching and implementing effective management reforms in higher education have become critical priorities. The evaluation of innovative development models in higher education management can be …

Plithogenic Sets-Based Mabac Framework For Evaluating The Quality Of Elderly Care Security Services For Left-Behind Elderly In Rural Areas Of Western China: A Healthcare Industry Perspective, Chenghua Wang, Xiaogang Liu, Jiyun Yao

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

This study proposed a multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) methodology for evaluating the elderly care security services. These services consist various criteria, so the MCDM methodology is used. MABAC methodology is a MCDM method used to rank the alternatives. The MABAC methodology is integrated under the plithogenic sets to deal with vague and uncertainty data. The plithogenic sets are an extension of neutrosophic sets to deal with inconsistencies data. The criteria weights are computed in this study. Seven criteria and 13 alternatives are collected in this study. An application with opinions of three experts evaluate the criteria and alternatives. The results show …

Edas Approach For Psychological Education Effectiveness Evaluation Of College Students Based On Plithogenic Sets, Kaiyun Luo

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

This study proposes a framework of using the plithogenic sets and Evaluation based on Distance from Average Solution (EDAS) method for psychological education effectiveness evaluation. The uncertainty, vague and inconsistent information are overcoming by using plithogenic numbers and computing the contradiction degrees of attribute values. This study uses the plithogenic multi-criteria decision making (MCDM) methodology to deal with various criteria. The criteria weights are computed and the rank of colleges. This study uses ten criteria and 6 colleges to be ranked and select the optimal one. The results show the Mental Health Improvement criterion has the highest importance and the …

Family Roots And Research Journal Unm Emeritus Professor José A. Rivera, José A. Rivera Ph.D

Faculty Publications

This article is an abbreviated life narrative of UNM Emeritus Professor of Community and Regional Planning, José A. Rivera. It begins with highlights of his family ancestry and continues with an account of his educational experiences K-12 and into a decade of university life as a student while earning a bachelor’s, two master’s and a doctorate. He taught at UNM for 35 years while also conducting research in his areas of interest, mostly in community irrigation studies, mutual aid societies, and rural development. The main body in the article focuses on positions he held at UNM and on publications that …

Ai Literacy For All: A Universal Framework, Leo S. Lo

University Libraries & Learning Sciences Faculty and Staff Publications

Artificial intelligence has become a pervasive force shaping society, economy, and daily life. Despite widespread media coverage and business adoption, a significant gap persists between superficial awareness and meaningful understanding of AI's principles, ethical dimensions, and societal implications. This paper introduces AI Literacy for All: A Universal Framework, a comprehensive model designed to foster responsible engagement with AI across diverse populations.

The framework integrates five essential components—Technical Knowledge, Ethical Awareness, Critical Thinking, Practical Use, and Societal Impact—each structured into four progressive levels guiding learners from basic awareness to strategic insight. This design balances accessible technical understanding with ethical reasoning, critical …

When Emotions Flare: Solar Rhythms, Emotions And Cycles Of Political Revolution, Andreas Hernandez, Carolina Zilli Vieira, Alexandra Smith, Rebecca Olson

Geography and Environmental Studies Faculty Publications

Revolutions are among the most transformative events in human history. Analyzing 395 revolutionary episodes from 1900 to 2014, we find that major waves cluster around solar maxima - periods of intensified geomagnetic activity. Drawing on biomedical research linking geomagnetic disturbances to cardiovascular and stress regulation, and thus to emotional states, we propose that solar cycles modulate the affective ecologies within which revolutions arise. Solar activity may accelerate, shape, and amplify revolutionary cycles by heightening emotional climates and tipping fragile systems toward mass mobilization. This reframes revolutions as planetary events - entanglements of political conflict, embodied emotion, and cosmic …

University Of New Mexico Health Sciences Center Discovery Research Annual Report 2025, Michael Haderle, Kandace Donaldson, Brianna Mortensen, Christina V. Rodriguez, Jill Rothenberg, Bryan Schroeder

Research Annual Reports

Annual research report from the University of New Mexico Health Sciences Center.

Cognitive Biases As Interrupters In Evidence Based Practice Decision-Making: Online Appendix, Jonathan Eldredge

Publications

No abstract provided.

Significado Neutrosófico: Partes Comunes De Cosas Poco Comunes Y Partes Poco Comunes De Cosas Comunes, Florentin Smarandache

Branch Mathematics and Statistics Faculty and Staff Publications

Esta investigación explora la Neutrosofía, un enfoque filosófico que se centra en la identificación de elementos comunes entre conceptos opuestos y en el análisis de las diferencias entre conceptos semejantes. En este contexto, se estudian las Partes Comunes a Cosas No Comunes, que se manifiestan cuando elementos como y < antiA > comparten aspectos en su intersección, y las Partes No Comunes a Cosas Comunes, donde conceptos iguales como y difieren al exhibir elementos únicos. Este análisis permite comprender mejor la neutralidad e indeterminación representada por < neutA > y < neutB >, situados entre sus respectivos opuestos. La investigación abarca diversas áreas como la Dialéctica, el Yin …

Reconsideration Of Neutrosophic Social Science And Neutrosophic Phenomenology With Non-Classical Logic, Takaaki Fujita, Florentin Smarandache

Branch Mathematics and Statistics Faculty and Staff Publications

Body-Mind-Soul-Spirit Fluidity is a concept rooted in psychology and phenomenology, offering significant insights into human decision-making and well-being. Similarly, in social analysis and social sciences, frameworks such as PDCA, DMAIC, SWOT, and OODA have been established to enable structured evaluation and effective p roblem-solving. Furthermore, in phenomenology and social sciences, various logical systems have been developed to address specific objectives and practical applications. This paper extends these concepts using the Neutrosophic theory, revisiting their mathematical definitions and exploring their properties. The Neutrosophic Set, an extension of the Fuzzy Set, is a highly flexible framework that has been widely studied in …

A Neutrosophic Exploration Of Creative Ideational Dynamics, Florentin Smarandache

Branch Mathematics and Statistics Faculty and Staff Publications

Philosophy has always tried to illuminate the complexity of existence, but often faced its own paradoxes. The emergence of philosophical schools and concepts, along with their arguments, reflect the dynamic interaction of ideas. This short note explores some nuanced principles governing philosophical thought, summarized in the proposed “philosophical formulas.” These formulas are intended to mathematically and conceptually express the tensions, complementarities, and movements intrinsec in a given philosophical system.

Fluoroscopy-Guided Versus 3d Navigated Percutaneous Sacroiliac Screw Fixation: A Comparison Of Radiation Exposure And Surgical Duration, Tyler J. Chavez, Jeremiah M. Langsfeld, Solomon Oloyede, Gordon H. Lee, Urvij Modhia

Western Journal of Orthopaedics

Background: Pelvic ring injuries are complex surgical challenges requiring significant radiation exposure for safe placement of sacroiliac (SI) screw fixation. Traditionally, SI fixation has been performed with conventional C-arm fluoroscopy to guide screw placement. 3D navigated imaging is a technique that uses fluoroscopic scans and a navigation tracker to guide screws in space. The purpose of this study is to characterize a single institution’s experience with navigated SI fixation and the resulting radiation exposure to patient and staff. Methods: Records of 60 patients who underwent SI fixation using either conventional fluoroscopy (43) or 3D navigation (17) were reviewed. Exposure data …

The Sublimity Of Vampirism And Vampiric Transformation In Stoker’S Dracula, Raychel Giles

2026 Award Winners

No abstract provided.

Early Childhood Home Visiting In New Mexico, M.Rebecca Kilburn, Courtney A. Fitzgerald, Kevin M. Estes, Theresa H. Cruz

Reports & Documents

No abstract provided.

Neutrosophic Perspectives On The Body-Mind-Soul-Spirit Fluidity, Florentin Smarandache

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

This paper examines the concepts of the ‘Body’, ‘Mind’, ‘Soul,’ and ‘Spirit’ through the lens of neutrosophy. Neutrosophy challenges traditional binary logic, positing that ‘truth’ is not a fixed entity. Through the lens of neutrosophy, which is a philosophical framework, one seeks to address and reconcile contradictions and uncertainties in various fields, including philosophy, mathematics and science in general, as well as logic. Any phenomenon or dynamic structure can exist in different degrees (of truth, indeterminacy, and falsity). By applying this triadic approach to these four components, we propose the notion of a Neutrosophic Body-Mind-Soul-Spirit as a Quadruple Fluidity, where …

, Superhypersoft-Driven Evaluation Of Smart Transportation In Centroidous-Moosra: Real-World Insights For The Uav Era, Mona Mohamed, Ahmed M. Abdelmouty, Khalid Mohamed, Florentin Smarandache

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

Over recent decades unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) have significantly impacted many areas and applications that affect our daily lives. Such as transportation, healthcare, and agricultural surveillance and management. Along with intelligently digitizing these sectors. Hence, this study focuses on exhibiting UAVs' contributions to transportation systems to be smart. An intelligent decision-maker framework is constructed to evaluate smart transportation systems (STSs) that leverage UAVSs in their operations. Preferencing candidates of STSs conduct the evaluation process based on a set of criteria and attributes. Moreover, the new multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) of centroidous to obtain criteria attribute weights. As well as Multi-objective optimization …