Digital Commons Network^™

Enhanced Exprom Methodology Using Superhypersoft Sets For Evaluating The Quality Of Cultural Industry Development In The Digital Economy With Single-Valued Neutrosophic Sets, Yue Zhao

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

With the advent of the digital economy era, the high-quality development of cultural industry has received people's attention. How to take advantage of the favorable opportunities of rapid development of the digital economy to further promote the innovative development of cultural industry is an important problem that needs to be solved in development process of Chinese cultural industries. The quality evaluation of cultural industry development in the context of the digital economy is MAGDM. The single-valued neutrosophic sets (SVNSs) is a useful tool to cope with uncertain information during the quality evaluation of cultural industry development in the context of …

Some Harmonic Aggregation Operators For N-Valued Neutrosophic Trapezoidal Numbers And Their Application To Multi-Criteria Decision-Making, İrfan Deli̇, Vakkas Uluçay

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

As an extension of the both trapezoidal fuzzy numbers and neutrosophic trapezoidal numbers, the N-valued neutrosophic trapezoidal numbers, which are special neutrosophic multi-sets on subset of real numbers. Harmonic mean is a conservative average, which is widely used to aggregate central tendency data. In the existing literature, the harmonic mean is generally considered as a fusion technique of numerical data information. In this paper, we investigate a method for the situations in which the input data are expressed in neutrosophic values. Therefore, we propose two aggregations are called harmonic aggregation operators and weighted harmonic mean operators on N-valued neutrosophic trapezoidal …

Innovative Assessment Of Dance Teaching Effectiveness Using The Electre Approach And Neutrosophic Hypersoft Sets For Comprehensive Performance Analysis, Pei Yao

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

The evaluation of dance teaching quality in universities is a process of assessing the effectiveness of dance courses through multiple dimensions. The focus is on examining students' improvement in dance skills, artistic expression, mastery of theoretical knowledge, teaching methods, and the learning environment. By using scientific evaluation methods, such as multi attribute decision-making models, the quality of teaching is quantified and optimized, promoting students' overall development and the improvement of teaching practices. The evaluation of dance teaching quality is often considered a multiple attribute group decision-making (MAGDM) problem. In this paper, the ELECTRE method is proposed to address MAGDM using …

Advanced T2nn-Taxonomy Framework For Assessing Quality Of Dynamic Logos In Digital Media Via Type-2 Neutrosophic Multi-Criteria Decision Analysis, Yan Lu, Meidi Zhang

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

In the context of digital media, the quality evaluation of dynamic logo design focuses on visual impact, brand communication, technical execution, and user experience. Visual impact assesses the logo's appeal and creativity; brand communication examines if the logo accurately reflects the brand image; technical execution looks at animation smoothness and cross-platform compatibility; user experience measures interactivity and memorability. These factors ensure the logo's effectiveness and influence in a digital environment. The evaluation of dynamic logo design quality within the digital media context is Multi-Criteria Decision Analysis (MCDA). Recently, the Taxonomy technique was described to grapple with MCDA. The Type-2 neutrosophic …

Pseudo Functions In N-Cylindrical Fuzzy Neutrosophic Topological Spaces, Basker P

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

An interpretations supplied the study investigators the current research investigation is presented coupled with an exploration subsequent to trends to whatever individuals have provided. Let’s start through a beginning to defined a new set in a space �������� called an ��������̿ ≀ incorporates the ideas of closed and open sets and examine the map of a function Δ from ��������1 to � �������2 has been stated to be ������~������(��̿)-OP, ������~������(��̿)-CL and decisively ��������̿-�������� and offer an understanding of the achieved outcomes by introducing the notion of the spaces in a � �������������’�� is referred to as ��������̿��0-space, ��������̿��1-space and ��������̿��2-space. …

A Neutrosophic Approach To Solving First-Order Differential Equations: Applications To Heat Convection With Uncertain Initial Conditions, Said Broumi, M. Shanmugapriya, R. Sundareswaran

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

This study explores the solution of first-order differential equations (����) using trapezoidal neutrosophic numbers (����������������������) as initial conditions. It examines various forms of ���������������������� based on the dependencies of truth (��), indeterminacy (��), and falsity (��). The application first order DE is illustrated through heat conduction problems in fluids. The temperature distribution ��1(��,��), � �2(��,��), ��1′(��, ��), ��1′′(��, ��), ��2 ′(��, ��) and ��2 ′′(��, ��) are analyzed through tables and graphs. A solution procedure for the system of first-order ODEs is developed and demonstrated with numerical examples.

The “Mitssp” Strategy And Its Impact On The Development Of Critical Thinking: A Study Based On Neutrosophic Statistics, Flor De María Ureta-Chávez, Nélida Angela Beraun-Sánchez, Yris Yolanda Bedoya-Campos, Wilber Huamanyauri-Cornelio, Edgar Augusto Salinas-Loarte, Beker Maraza-Vilcanqui, Rosaluz Victoria Bardales-Gonzales, Arcadio Aguirre-Rojas

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

Nowadays, with the massive use of Information and Communication Technologies and social networks, it is more necessary than ever for citizens to develop critical thinking. Information media such as the Internet are flooded with false ideas, totally or partially. That is why it is necessary to provide young people with critical thinking that allows them to differentiate what is true from what is false, or even to identify dubious information. Based on the scientific method and under the protection of the educational research methodology, this article aims to demonstrate the effectiveness of the MITSSP strategy for the de velopment of …

A Hybrid Approach For Educational Development Assessment In Higher Education With Trapezoidal Fuzzy Neutrosophic Analysis: Towards Optimized Decision-Making And Strategic Improvement, Bin Ge

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

The rapid advancement of technology has significantly driven social development, leading to transformative changes across various sectors of society. As a result, there are increasing demands for higher standards of management in the education sector. Consequently, reforming education management has become an urgent necessity. In China, higher education plays a pivotal role as the primary platform for cultivating and supplying talent to society. With the emergence of new challenges and heightened societal expectations, ensuring high-quality teaching and implementing effective management reforms in higher education have become critical priorities. The evaluation of innovative development models in higher education management can be …

Operators For Uncertain Over/Under/Off-Sets/-Logics/-Probabilities/-Statistics, Florentin Smarandache

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

In this paper we propose for the first time the operators (intersection/conjunction and union/disjunction) for the Uncertain Over/Under/Off-Sets/-Logics/-Probabilities-Statistics. Practical applications of Fuzzy Over/Under/Off-Sets/-Logics/-Probabilities-Statistics are presented. Similar applications can be designed for any fuzzy-extensions Over/Under/Off-Sets/-Logics/-Probabilities Statistics.

Neutrosophic Statistical Interval Methods For Reliability Analysis: A Failure Censored Lifetest With Repetitive Group Sampling Plan, S. Jayalakshmi, S. Vijilamery

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

The Reliability Sampling Plans based on Failure-Censored data assume that all failure data is reli able, clear, and definitive, as noted in the literature.If the failure data measurements are unclear, indistinct, and unsure in a practical sense, we opt to adopt a new form of reliability theory known as Neutrosophic Reliability Theory. In this paper deals with Repetitive Group Sampling Plan based on failure-censored life tests using the Neutrosophic Statistical Interval Method. This plan assumes that failure times follow a Neutrosophic Gen eralized Exponential Distribution and also consider the Neutrosophic plan parameters for a given producer’s risk and a given …

Enhanced Mcdm Methodology Under Uncertainty: Applications To Energy Efficiency Evaluation Of Mechanical And Electrical Systems In Public Buildings, Daoming Wang

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

Evaluation of Mechanical and Electrical systems in public Buildings is a multi- criteria decision-making problem that has various criteria. These criteria can affect energy efficiency. So, we aim to propose an MCDM method for rate the criteria importance and proposed a set of systems to select the best one in energy firms. This section can increase energy efficiency. We applied the ARAS methodology to rank the alternatives. The ARAS methodology is an MCDM method. It applied into criteria independent. The ARAS method is integrated under the plithogenic set to deal with the vague and uncertainty information. The plithogenic set is …

Analytical Solutions Of Heat Transfer Model In Two-Dimensional Case Of Neutrosophic Fredholm Integro-Di Erential Equations, Amer Darweesh, Kamel Al- Khaled, Marwan Alquran, Adel Almalki, Sohad Al-Omari

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

This article uses the fractional residual power series (FRPS) method to solve a linear neutrosophic fractional integro-di erential equation in two dimensions. In what context does the term fractional derivative appeared, we presented the modi ed fractional power series method, a new technique that uses fractional power series expansion to approximate neutrosophic fractional integro-di erential equations. A modi ed new method has been formulated, which is an improvement on the RPS, named as Modi ed Fractional Power Series Method (MFPSM), to solve the same problem under investigation. Novel results associated with the rate of convergent and error order of the …

On Consistent And Weak Transitive Neutrosophic Fuzzy Matrices, K. Radhika, M. Kavitha, K. Thirumalai, R. Geethanjaliyadav, N. Buvaneswari, V. Kamalakannan

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

This paper delves into the properties of two specific types of Neutrosophic Fuzzy Matrices (NFM) namely consistent and weakly transitive NFM. A significant focus is placed on nilpotent and transitive NFM, highlighting their critical role in the analysis. It is demonstrated that these two types of matrices are controllable, and a formula is derived for determining the canonical form of a weakly transitive NFM. To support and clarify the findings, counterexamples are provided throughout the discussion. We introduce an operation on NFM, referred to as the Gödel implication operator. Utilizing this operator, we establish several significant results for NFM, with …

An Uncertainty Framework For Development Level Evaluation Of Preschool Education In Rural And Remote Communities, Jing Liu, Songlin Tang, Biqiong Luo

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

This study proposed an uncertainty framework for evaluation of Integrated Preschool with School in Rural and Remote Communities. This evaluation has various criteria so, we used the concept of multi-criteria decision making (MCDM). There are various MCDM methods to deal with decision making problems. We used the COPRAS method to rank the alternatives. COPRAS is a MCDM method dealing with various criteria and alternatives. This study used the Plithogenic sets to deal with uncertainty and vague information. Three experts are invited to evaluate the criteria and alternatives. Case study with an empirical example with nine criteria and nine alternatives is …

Pentapartitioned Neutrosophic Soft Set With Interval Membership, Mithun Datta, Kalyani Debnath, Surapati Pramanik

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

In this article, the concept of Interval valued pentapartitioned neutrosophic soft set (IVPNSS) has been introduced, which is a hybrid method by combining Pentapartitioned Neutrosophic set and Interval valued soft set. IVPNSS is an ordered pair of a function and an interval valued pentapartitioned neutrosophic set, which is the domain of the function and co-domain is the assembly of all the interval valued pentapartitioned neutrosophic sets (IVPNS). Additionally, some basic operations on IVPNSSs have been defined which plays an imperative role in decision making processes. Some useful properties of IVPNSS are also presented in the article. In the end, the …

Neutrosophic-Supported Machine Learning Models For Oral Disease Classification, Ibrahim M. Elezmazy, Doaa El-Shahat

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

This study is presented to investigate the influence of the neutrosophic (NS) domain on the performance of the most common machine learning (ML) models. Specifically, it evaluates the effectiveness of Random Forest (RF), Extra Trees (ET), K-Neighbors (KNN), Gaussian Naive Bayes (GaussianNB), and Decision Tree (DT) classifiers in detecting oral diseases. The NS domain divides any image into three membership components: falsity (��), indeterminacy (��) and truth (��), where T denotes the degree to which each pixel in an image is a member of a particular class or category, F denotes the degree to which the pixel is not a …

Mappings Of Plithogenic Cubic Sets, S.P. Priyadharshini, J. Ramkumar

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

Objectives: To introduce novel mappings for plithogenic fuzzy cubic structures and derive core properties of stable and almost stable plithogenic neutrosophic cubic mappings. Methods: This study employs a theoretical approach to develop mappings for plithogenic cubic sets. We conducted a comprehensive analysis of stable and almost stable mappings, utilizing comparative techniques to assess their properties. Unique modifications include the introduction of specific stability criteria and a detailed examination of their implications in decision-making contexts. Findings: Our findings reveal that the newly introduced mappings exhibit distinct stability characteristics, enhancing the theoretical framework of Plithogenic cubic mapping. These mappings not only align …

Weighted Statistical Convergence In Neutrosophic Normed Linear Spaces, P. Jenifer, M. Jeyaraman, M. Mursaleen

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

In this research, the authors provide a de nition among the Neutrosophic norm(NN)( terms of the summability property ( Nqn). We generalize the idea among Statistical Convergence (SC) in terms of NN by introducing the notion of ( Nqn)-summability with respect to NN( ... ) in ). Here, the novel strategy is referred to by the term neutrosophic weighted statistical convergence. We also investigated its dependence on the NN( ... ) in terms of statistical convergence and ( Nqn)-summability.

Development Of Neutrosophic Gamma Distribution For Modeling Neonatal Mortality Data, Fuad S. Alduais, Zahid Khan

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

This study explores and investigates the key characteristics of the neutrosophic gamma model (NGM) to analyze neonatal mortality data. The proposed model has the ability to handle imprecision, vagueness and uncertainty in data which often exist in health statistics. The key characteristics of the proposed model such as the probability density function, cumulative distribution function, statistical moments and some basic shape coefficients are discussed to clarify its difference from the classical model. Air pollution mortality data are commonly encountered imprecise and incomplete information due to factors such as missing values, measurement errors, reporting inconsistencies. The proposed NGM has the inherent …

Neutrosophic Sets And Systems, Vol. 79,2025, Florentin Smarandache, Mohamed Abdel-Basset, Maikel. Leyva Vazquez

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

the whole volume

Exploring The Role Of Cyclin D1 In Regulating Thermogenic Program In Brown Adipose Tissue, Chengrui Qiu

Biomedical Sciences ETDs

Abstract Adipose tissue plays a multifaceted role in regulating metabolic health and contributing to the pathophysiology of various diseases. Brown Adipose Tissue (BAT), a vital organ that senses different environmental cues such as cold stress and diet and then undergoes non-shivering thermogenesis in mammalian animals, enhancing energy expenditure to combat obesity. In our recent published study, we found that the mechanistic target of rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1) signaling pathway exhibits doubleedge effects in regulating thermogenic function, with opposite role in BAT and white adipose tissue (WAT). To further investigate the molecular mechanisms underlying the dual role of mTORC1 in thermogenic …

Empowering Clinical Practice: Hslic's Literature Search Resources And Service, Eveltn Wang

HSLIC Faculty and Staff Instructional Resources

This presentation titled "Empowering Clinical Practice: HSLIC's Literature Search Resources and Service" is designed for the Urology Residency program. It covers clinical literature search techniques, including defining research questions using PICO, designing search strategies, applying searching tips, and utilizing various databases such as PubMed, EMBASE, UpToDate, and ClinicalKey. The workshop aims to enhance healthcare professionals' skills in conducting effective literature searches and introduces HSLIC resources and services to support clinical practice and research.

Exploring The Role Of Cyclin D1 In Regulating Thermogenic Program In Brown Adipose Tissue, Chengrui Qiu

Biochemistry and Molecular Biology Scholarship

Adipose tissue plays a multifaceted role in regulating metabolic health and contributing to the pathophysiology of various diseases. Brown Adipose Tissue (BAT), a vital organ that senses different environment cues such as cold stress and diet and then undergoes non-shivering thermogenesis in mammalian animals, enhancing energy expenditure to combat obesity. In our recent published study, we found that the mechanistic target of rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1) signaling pathway exhibits doubleedge effects in regulating thermogenic function, with opposite role in BAT and white adipose tissue (WAT). To further investigate the molecular mechanisms underlying the dual role of mTORC1 in thermogenic regulation, …

Medical Muse, Unm Health Sciences Center

Medical Muse

A literary journal devoted to the inquiries, experiences, and meditations of the University of New Mexico Health Sciences Center community.

This edition has wonderful contributions that underline why this journal exists. The idea of writing about our challenges, life experiences, and our missions in medicine create teaching and healing for the reader and the writer. I direct the reader to the essays entitled “3 Women” and “Pronouncement” as both pieces underline what the UNM Medical Muse is all about. Writing about one’s experiences as in “3 Women” as well as the lovely “how to” description of cultural competence in “Pronouncement” …

Mathematics In Everyday Life: Exploring Practical Applications And Real-World Impact, Priyant Banerjee, Arshad Bhat

Himalayan Research Papers Archive

Mathematics is an essential part of daily life and influences decisions and problem-solving in various aspects of life. This study explores how mathematical concepts are embedded in daily activities such as financial management, cooking, travel planning, and technological interactions. We will show how arithmetic, algebra, geometry, and statistics are applied in real life to improve decision-making, efficiency, and productivity. Findings indicate that people with higher mathematical literacy solve problems more efficiently, especially in budgeting, as accurate calculations minimize financial mistakes and facilitate long-term financial planning. In cooking, proportional reasoning ensures the accuracy of recipes, thus providing consistent culinary results. Travel …

The Pulse - January 9, 2025, Unm Hsc Marketing & Communications

The Pulse

Weekly newsletter from the UNM Health Sciences Center.

Issue No. 122: Spring 2025

La Crónica de Nuevo México

2 A Letter from the President

3 Conejos Indian Agency, 1862-1864: Agent Lafayette Head’s Ute, Military and Civilian Problems by Virginia Sánchez

10 Five Remarkable Women of Lea County, New Mexico’s Little Texas Frontier by Jim Harris

15 Donaciano Vigil Maurilio E. Vigil and Helene Boudreau

19 Jewish Community in Las Vegas Reclaimed Historic Temple Montefiore by Dianne Layden

22 New Books

23 HSNM Remembers

Pase: Professionalism And Surgical Ethics. A Comprehensive Curriculum For General Surgery Residents, Baila Maqbool

Surgical Education

The PASE curriculum addresses the gap in ethics education for surgery residents by integrating formal instruction with practical application through diverse instructional methods. It ensures that residents are well-prepared for the ethical challenges in modern surgical practice. Future directions include expanding the curriculum to include advanced topics, interdisciplinary team simulations, and feedback from patient advocates to further enhance the ethical development of residents.

Issue No. 123: Fall 2025

La Crónica de Nuevo México

Table of Contents

2 A Letter from the President

3 La Bajada: A nightmare for Model Ts and trepid tourists by Richard Melzer

10 Naming Las Cruces and Mesilla: First recorded European presence in the Mesilla Valley by C. W. “Buddy” Ritter

15 Love it or Lea it: A county named for the father of Roswell by Jim Harris

18 Corona just keeps on booming by Sherry Robinson

23 New Mexico History Museum: Active partner in education by Neil Dodge

27 New Books

A Brief History Of Opioid-Use Disorder In The United States, Effect On Orthopaedics, And Current Management Options, William Curtis, Nicholas Newcomb, Eric S. Kruger, Christopher L. Shultz

Western Journal of Orthopaedics

Declared a public health emergency in 2017 and leading to 11 million years of life lost worldwide, the American opioid crisis has impacted millions of people, with up to 7 million experiencing opioid use disorder. In orthopaedic surgery, opioid analgesia has been associated with various complications, including infections, deep vein thrombosis, prolonged hospital stays, and overall inferior outcomes after surgical procedures. Orthopaedic surgeons commonly rely on opioids to provide postoperative analgesia and may frequently encounter patients with opioid use disorder. It is therefore essential that orthopaedic surgeons understand opioid use disorder, its effect on orthopaedic outcomes, and management of opioid …