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Wagon Tracks Volume 39, Issue 2 (Feb 2025) Nov 2025

Wagon Tracks Volume 39, Issue 2 (Feb 2025)

Wagon Tracks

Contents

2 On the Cover: Jicarillo Young Woman and Cowboy Edward S. Curtis

4 Trail Writings: Chris Day

5-7 Joanne’s Jottings

7 Letter to Editor: Mike Olsen

7-9 News along the Trail

10 Preservation Committee: Alexa Roberts

12-17 An 1859 Contract for Exporting Wool on the Santa Fe Trail By Mary Penner

18-21 White Men Now Living Amongst Us By Ronald D. Parks

22-24 Jicarillo Apache Resistance By Doug Hocking

7/24 SFTA and Chapter 2024 Highlights

25 Chapter Reports

25 Membership Form

28 Calendar


Numerous Emerging Applications In N-Cylindrical Fuzzy Neutrosophic Topological Spaces, Basker P, Vennila J, Prakash V S, Ranjitha M, Shivakumar B. N, Thenmozhi K Nov 2025

Numerous Emerging Applications In N-Cylindrical Fuzzy Neutrosophic Topological Spaces, Basker P, Vennila J, Prakash V S, Ranjitha M, Shivakumar B. N, Thenmozhi K

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

No abstract provided.


Faculty Touchpoint Survey 2025: Key Findings And Recommendations, Lisa A. Marchiondo, Naila V. Decruz-Dixon, Julia Fulghum Nov 2025

Faculty Touchpoint Survey 2025: Key Findings And Recommendations, Lisa A. Marchiondo, Naila V. Decruz-Dixon, Julia Fulghum

ADVANCE Reports

A Spring 2025 climate survey finds that UNM faculty remain committed to their teaching, scholarship, and collegial relationships, despite concerns about research funding, academic freedom, and graduate student recruitment and well-being. The survey also found that faculty have higher levels of stress than in a previous ADVANCE survey, worse psychological well-being, more difficulty concentrating, and more concern about tenure and promotion. A set of recommendations for academic leaders are provided.


Enhancing Evidence-Based Practice In Publishing Stage, Evelyn Wang Nov 2025

Enhancing Evidence-Based Practice In Publishing Stage, Evelyn Wang

HSLIC Faculty and Staff Instructional Resources

This presentation, delivered at the Evidence-Based Practice Council Monthly Meeting, guides participants through best practices in selecting target journals, evaluating journal quality, reviewing submission guidelines, and understanding open access publishing options. It introduces the JANE tool for journal recommendations, resources for evaluating journal credibility (Think. Check. Submit., DOAJ, Journal Citation Reports), and institutional open access agreements. Consultation and support services provided by HSLIC librarians are highlighted.


Quantifying Indeterminacy In News: A Neutrosophic Method For Assessing Fact-Checking Outcomes, Dan Valeriu Voinea Nov 2025

Quantifying Indeterminacy In News: A Neutrosophic Method For Assessing Fact-Checking Outcomes, Dan Valeriu Voinea

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

No abstract provided.


Neutrosophic Approaches For Analyzing The Interaction Between The Sports Industry And Community Health: A Multi-Attribute Decision-Making Perspective, Hang Zhang Nov 2025

Neutrosophic Approaches For Analyzing The Interaction Between The Sports Industry And Community Health: A Multi-Attribute Decision-Making Perspective, Hang Zhang

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

In the context of integrating sports and medicine, the evaluation of collaborative development models in community healthcare and the sports health industry can be analyzed through four aspects: resource integration efficiency, health service coverage, improvement in residents' health levels, and policy support and implementation effectiveness. These indicators help assess the model's effectiveness and promote residents' well-being and industry collaboration. The collaborative development patterns evaluation of community medical and sports health industry based on sports medicine integration is multiple-attribute decision-making (MADM). In such a study, the generalized weighted geometric Bonferroni mean (GWGBM) approach is conducted for MADM with single-valued neutrosophic sets …


Linguistic Neutrosophic Sets With Application To Group Decision-Making To Enhance The Work Effectiveness Evaluation Of University Counselors, Li Wang Nov 2025

Linguistic Neutrosophic Sets With Application To Group Decision-Making To Enhance The Work Effectiveness Evaluation Of University Counselors, Li Wang

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

The evaluation of university counselors' work effectiveness in the new era aims to assess their performance in areas such as ideological and political education (IPE), psychological counseling, academic support, and daily management. The evaluation typically includes counselors' performance in guiding students’ thoughts, promoting mental health, crisis intervention, and career planning. A scientific and comprehensive evaluation system can improve the quality of counselors' work and promote students' holistic development. The work effectiveness evaluation of university counselors is multiple-attribute group decision-making (MAGDM). Recently, Exponential TODIM (ExpTODIM) and TOPSIS approaches have been introduced to address MAGDM. The 2-tuple linguistic neutrosophic sets (2TLNSs) have …


Uncertainty-Aware Multi-Agent Robotic Path Planning In Industrial Internet Of Things Using Complex Fermatean Threshold Neutrosophic Graphs, Ning Peng Nov 2025

Uncertainty-Aware Multi-Agent Robotic Path Planning In Industrial Internet Of Things Using Complex Fermatean Threshold Neutrosophic Graphs, Ning Peng

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

No abstract provided.


Hypersoft Set With Neutrosophic Sets For Quality Evaluation Of Visual Communication Design Professional Courses, Jing Yao, Xingli Wang Nov 2025

Hypersoft Set With Neutrosophic Sets For Quality Evaluation Of Visual Communication Design Professional Courses, Jing Yao, Xingli Wang

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

The quality evaluation of the Visual Communication program is a comprehensive assessment of course design, teaching effectiveness, and student learning outcomes. Through evaluation, the rationality of course content, achievement of teaching objectives, and effectiveness of teaching methods can be understood. It helps instructors improve their teaching strategies, ensuring that students acquire the necessary professional skills and theoretical knowledge. Additionally, evaluation results reflect whether the course keeps pace with industry trends and meets the needs of society and the market. Student feedback provides important references for course optimization, driving continuous improvement in teaching quality, and ultimately cultivating outstanding design talents who …


Modeling Social Evolution, Involution, And Indeterminacy: A Neutrosophic-Cultural Algorithm Approach, Antonios Paraskevas, Florentin Smarandache Nov 2025

Modeling Social Evolution, Involution, And Indeterminacy: A Neutrosophic-Cultural Algorithm Approach, Antonios Paraskevas, Florentin Smarandache

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

Neutrosophic Sociology, or Neutrosociology, is the study of sociology using neutrosophic scientific methods for understanding the dynamics of social systems within complex environments. When a social change occurs, the society evolves with respect to some parameters, regresses with respect to others, and remains the same or experiences an unclear change (indeterminacy) with respect to another set of parameters. This mirrors neutrosophic logic: true (��), neutral or indeterminate (ℐ), and false (ℱ). The main concept of cultural algorithms is a generalization of the idea that evolution has at its base both racial learning within species and social learning within human societies. …


The Meaning Of Independence In Local Institutions From Neutrosophic Perspective, Alaa A. Mohammed, Sabah S. Abdulrahman, Huda E. Khalid, Florentin Smarandache, A. A. Salama Nov 2025

The Meaning Of Independence In Local Institutions From Neutrosophic Perspective, Alaa A. Mohammed, Sabah S. Abdulrahman, Huda E. Khalid, Florentin Smarandache, A. A. Salama

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

t is well known that the term vagueness is spread in all aspects of our lives, this manuscript will clarify the meaning of independence (strict meaning of independence, the illusory meaning of independence, Oscillating between the true meaning of independence, and the fallacy of claiming independence and not applying it), this triplet actually refers to the three components that the Neutrosophic theory standing on which is (truthiness, falsity, indeterminacy), the strategy of applying the notion of independency in the local institutions, enlighten on the allegation of applying the independency notion in some governments’ institutions without a real impact of this …


Short Note Of Supertree-Width And N-Superhypertree-Width, Takaaki Fujita Nov 2025

Short Note Of Supertree-Width And N-Superhypertree-Width, Takaaki Fujita

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

This paper investigates the properties of tree-width and related graph width parameters for n SuperHyperGraphs, a broader generalization of hypergraphs. By exploring concepts such as SuperHyperTree width and Hypertree-width, we aim to understand how these structures resemble tree-like formations. We also analyze the relevance of these width parameters in computational contexts, following extensive research in graph theory and hypergraph applications


Modified 2-Tuple Linguistic Neutrosophic Hybrid Gra Framework For Comprehensive Strength Evaluation For High-Quality Development In The Cultural Industry, Xiuhuan Feng, Yiran Feng, Xiaoyong Zhang, Shan Mi Nov 2025

Modified 2-Tuple Linguistic Neutrosophic Hybrid Gra Framework For Comprehensive Strength Evaluation For High-Quality Development In The Cultural Industry, Xiuhuan Feng, Yiran Feng, Xiaoyong Zhang, Shan Mi

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

The evaluation of comprehensive strength for the high-quality development of the cultural industry is a systematic assessment of the overall performance of the cultural sector across multiple dimensions. This evaluation covers aspects such as economic benefits, innovation capacity, social impact, cultural influence, and sustainability. By using both quantitative indicators and qualitative analysis, it measures the industry's overall competitiveness and growth potential, providing a scientific basis for policymaking, resource allocation, and industry optimization. This evaluation system helps promote high quality and sustainable growth in the cultural industry. The comprehensive strength evaluation for high quality development in the cultural industry is a …


Enhancing Business English Teaching Quality: A Single-Valued Neutrosophic Framework For Multi-Attribute Decision-Making, Lian Xue Nov 2025

Enhancing Business English Teaching Quality: A Single-Valued Neutrosophic Framework For Multi-Attribute Decision-Making, Lian Xue

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

The evaluation of teaching effectiveness in college business English courses focuses on enhancing students' language skills, applying business knowledge, cross-cultural communication abilities, and career readiness. Evaluation methods include student feedback, exam results, class participation, and project presentations. A multidimensional evaluation system ensures course content aligns with real-world business needs, improving students' competitiveness and adaptability in a global business environment. The business English teaching quality evaluation is useful for MADM. The single-valued neutrosophic sets (SVNSs) is a useful approach to administrate fuzzy information during the business English teaching quality evaluation. Currently, the Aczel-Alsina operations and power geometric (PG) approach was administrated …


Modified Technique For Type-2 Neutrosophic Number Multiple-Attribute Decision-Making And Applications To Quality Evaluation Of Management Work In University Student Organizations, Xinyan Huang Nov 2025

Modified Technique For Type-2 Neutrosophic Number Multiple-Attribute Decision-Making And Applications To Quality Evaluation Of Management Work In University Student Organizations, Xinyan Huang

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

The quality evaluation of management work in university student organizations is a process of systematically analyzing and assessing the efficiency, organizational capacity, and management level of student organizations. Evaluation criteria typically cover areas such as institutional development, event planning and execution, member development and management, and resource utilization. By combining quantitative and qualitative methods, the evaluation not only identifies strengths and weaknesses in the management process but also provides a basis for future improvements and optimizations, ultimately enhancing the overall management level and work quality of student organizations. The quality evaluation of management work in university student organizations is multiple-attribute …


Combined Group Decision-Making Framework For Employment Quality Evaluation In Higher Education Institutions Under Single-Valued Neutrosophic Sets, Hongzhi Zhao, Fengqiang Zhang Nov 2025

Combined Group Decision-Making Framework For Employment Quality Evaluation In Higher Education Institutions Under Single-Valued Neutrosophic Sets, Hongzhi Zhao, Fengqiang Zhang

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

The evaluation of employment quality in higher education institutions refers to assessing graduates' performance and employment status through multiple dimensions. It mainly includes employment rate, job satisfaction, salary levels, industry distribution, and career development prospects. This evaluation not only reflects the educational quality and social recognition of the institution but also provides valuable insights for optimizing teaching and training programs, helping graduates better meet the demands of the labor market. The employment quality evaluation in higher education institutions is a multi-attribute group decision-making (MAGDM) problem. Recently, the Exponential TODIM (ExpTODIM) and VIKOR methods have been applied to address MAGDM challenges. …


Comprehensive Analysis Using 2-Tuple Linguistic Neutrosophic Madm With Core Competencies Evaluation Of Track And Field Students In Sports Colleges, Ming Tang, Yanzhao Sun Nov 2025

Comprehensive Analysis Using 2-Tuple Linguistic Neutrosophic Madm With Core Competencies Evaluation Of Track And Field Students In Sports Colleges, Ming Tang, Yanzhao Sun

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

The core competencies evaluation of track and field students in sports colleges holds significant importance. It not only helps assess students' overall abilities in track and field, such as physical fitness, athletic skills, psychological quality, and social responsibility, but also provides a scientific basis for personalized teaching and training. Through this evaluation, students' strengths and weaknesses can be identified, allowing for the optimization of training strategies to improve their athletic performance and holistic development. Additionally, this evaluation aids in cultivating students' teamwork, psychological resilience, and sense of social responsibility, ensuring that they are more competitive and adaptable in their future …


Enhanced Cocoso Framework For Computer Network Security Evaluation Through Utilizing The Type-2 Neutrosophic Multi-Attribute Group Decision-Making, Ziqiao Wang, Xiaomu Cai, Zhefeng Yin Nov 2025

Enhanced Cocoso Framework For Computer Network Security Evaluation Through Utilizing The Type-2 Neutrosophic Multi-Attribute Group Decision-Making, Ziqiao Wang, Xiaomu Cai, Zhefeng Yin

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

Computer network security (CNS) evaluation is a comprehensive analysis and assessment of a network system's security to identify potential vulnerabilities and threats, ensuring the system complies with relevant security standards. The evaluation includes the effectiveness of technical measures such as firewalls, intrusion detection, access control, and encryption, to ensure the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of data, ultimately enhancing overall security defenses. The evaluation of CNS is a multi-attribute group decision-making (MAGDM) problem. Recently, both the CoCoSo method and the information entropy approach have been applied to solve MAGDM challenges. Type-2 Neutrosophic Sets (T2NSs) are utilized to represent uncertain data during …


An Overview Of Neutrosophic Graphs, Nihar Ranjan Panda, Prasanta Kumar Raut, Amarendra Baral, Srikanta Kumar Sahoo, Sakya Singh Satapathy, Said Broumi Nov 2025

An Overview Of Neutrosophic Graphs, Nihar Ranjan Panda, Prasanta Kumar Raut, Amarendra Baral, Srikanta Kumar Sahoo, Sakya Singh Satapathy, Said Broumi

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

A new area of study called "neutrosophic graph theory" uses neutrosophic logic to expand on traditional graph theory to include ambiguous, indeterminate, and uncertain information. This paper gives a thorough introduction to neutrosophic graphs, including their definition, components, uses, and difficulties. Neutrosophic graphs let you show and analyze relationships that aren't clear-cut because they give vertices and edges different levels of truth, indeterminacy, and falsity. Image processing, social network analysis, pattern recognition, and decision-making in the face of uncertainty all use neutrosophic graphs. However, we still need to resolve issues like interpretability and computational complexity. All things considered, neutrosophic graphs …


Interval-Valued Neutrosophic Sets-Based Ivns-Ram Method For Enhanced Security Evaluation In Computer Networks, Lei Yang, Junyan Niu, Jiangfeng Li Nov 2025

Interval-Valued Neutrosophic Sets-Based Ivns-Ram Method For Enhanced Security Evaluation In Computer Networks, Lei Yang, Junyan Niu, Jiangfeng Li

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

Computer network security (CNS) evaluation is the process of analyzing and assessing the security of a network system. Its goal is to identify potential security vulnerabilities and threats, ensuring the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the network. The process typically includes risk assessment, vulnerability scanning, penetration testing, and security policy review. Through these measures, organizations can develop effective security strategies and implement appropriate security controls to prevent data breaches, network attacks, and other security incidents, thereby protecting the security of information assets. The evaluation of CNS is multiple-attribute group decision-making (MAGDM). Recently, the Root Assessment Method (RAM) approach was elucidated …


Enhanced Decision-Making Technique For Innovation Capability Evaluation In The Core Industries Of Digital Economy Under Double-Valued Neutrosophic Sets, Zhiheng Zhang Nov 2025

Enhanced Decision-Making Technique For Innovation Capability Evaluation In The Core Industries Of Digital Economy Under Double-Valued Neutrosophic Sets, Zhiheng Zhang

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

The evaluation of innovation capability in the core industries of digital economy is a comprehensive analysis and assessment of the innovation capacities of industries closely related to digital technologies. The assessment typically includes aspects such as technology research and development, corporate innovation investment, talent cultivation, and market competitiveness, aiming to measure the innovation level of these industries in driving digital economic growth. Through quantitative and qualitative analysis, the evaluation helps formulate policies, optimize resource allocation, and enhance the international competitiveness and sustainable development of the core industries in the digital economy. The innovation capability evaluation in the core industries of …


Enhanced Framework For Effectiveness Evaluation Of Teachers' Digital Leadership With Double-Valued Neutrosophic Number Distance Measures, Huisi Chen, Intan Marfarrina Binti Omar Nov 2025

Enhanced Framework For Effectiveness Evaluation Of Teachers' Digital Leadership With Double-Valued Neutrosophic Number Distance Measures, Huisi Chen, Intan Marfarrina Binti Omar

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

The evaluation of the effectiveness of teachers' digital leadership is significant in measuring their leadership abilities and influence in a digital teaching environment. Through assessment, we can understand the impact of teachers in areas such as technology integration, innovative teaching methods, and improving student engagement. This not only helps promote teachers' professional development but also provides a basis for educational institutions to optimize digital teaching strategies, ensuring students receive a higher quality learning experience and fostering sustainable development in educational digitalization. The effectiveness evaluation of teachers' digital leadership is regarded as the defined multiple-attribute decision-making (MADM). Recently, the EDAS method …


Integrated Inn-Macont Framework With Interval Neutrosophic Magdm: Enhancing Services Performance Evaluation In Library And Information Institutions From The Perspective Of User Experience, Jiaqi Chen, Xiao Liu Nov 2025

Integrated Inn-Macont Framework With Interval Neutrosophic Magdm: Enhancing Services Performance Evaluation In Library And Information Institutions From The Perspective Of User Experience, Jiaqi Chen, Xiao Liu

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

From the perspective of user experience, the performance evaluation of services in library and information institutions focuses on the ease of use, satisfaction, and responsiveness to user needs. By analyzing the experiences users gain during service utilization, key factors such as convenience, personalization, and efficiency are assessed. User feedback serves as a core basis for improving service quality, helping institutions optimize service processes, enhance user engagement, and continuously innovate to better meet diverse user needs and expectations, ultimately maximizing the value of the services provided. The services performance evaluation in library and information institutions from the perspective of user experience …


Neutrosophic Sets And Systems, Vol. 77, 2025, Florentin Smarandache, Mohamed Abdel-Basset, Maikel Leyva-Vázquez Nov 2025

Neutrosophic Sets And Systems, Vol. 77, 2025, Florentin Smarandache, Mohamed Abdel-Basset, Maikel Leyva-Vázquez

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

the whole volume of 77


Enhancing Mis Risk Management Using Neutrosophic Logic: Applications In Investment, Credit Scoring, And Supply Chain Disruption, A. A. Salama, Mohamed Mokhtar El-Muradani, Huda E. Khalid, Ahmed Essa, Haitham Ward, Ibrahim Yasser Nov 2025

Enhancing Mis Risk Management Using Neutrosophic Logic: Applications In Investment, Credit Scoring, And Supply Chain Disruption, A. A. Salama, Mohamed Mokhtar El-Muradani, Huda E. Khalid, Ahmed Essa, Haitham Ward, Ibrahim Yasser

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

No abstract provided.


Multi-Valued Rough Neutrosophic Set For Visual Quality Optimization Analysis Of Packaging Design Based On Emotional Interaction, Li Liang Nov 2025

Multi-Valued Rough Neutrosophic Set For Visual Quality Optimization Analysis Of Packaging Design Based On Emotional Interaction, Li Liang

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

No abstract provided.


Probabilistic Interval-Valued Neutrosophic For Assessment Of University Language Service Talent Development Of Hainan Province Free Trade Port, Ziyu Wei Nov 2025

Probabilistic Interval-Valued Neutrosophic For Assessment Of University Language Service Talent Development Of Hainan Province Free Trade Port, Ziyu Wei

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

No abstract provided.


E-Commerce Website Quality Evaluation Using Triangular Neutrosophic With Todim Under Uncertainty Environment, Nabil M. Abdelaziz, Ahmed Samy, Gawaher S. Hussien, Soaad Naguib Nov 2025

E-Commerce Website Quality Evaluation Using Triangular Neutrosophic With Todim Under Uncertainty Environment, Nabil M. Abdelaziz, Ahmed Samy, Gawaher S. Hussien, Soaad Naguib

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

No abstract provided.


A Trilevel Transportation Problem For Traffic Management In Neutrosophic Environment, Prasanta Kumar Raut, R. Rajalakshmi, Ananya Mishra, Surapati Pramanik, Mana Donganont, Siva Prasad Behera Nov 2025

A Trilevel Transportation Problem For Traffic Management In Neutrosophic Environment, Prasanta Kumar Raut, R. Rajalakshmi, Ananya Mishra, Surapati Pramanik, Mana Donganont, Siva Prasad Behera

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

No abstract provided.


Stochastic Neutrosophic Probability Fields For Modeling Temporal Uncertainty In Digital System For Ethnic Music Education And Inheritance, Chonglei Zhao, Qingmei Wang Nov 2025

Stochastic Neutrosophic Probability Fields For Modeling Temporal Uncertainty In Digital System For Ethnic Music Education And Inheritance, Chonglei Zhao, Qingmei Wang

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

No abstract provided.