Digital Commons Network^™

Research View, Summer 2015

Research View

Contents of this issue include:

The Navy's Novelties: UM researchers are elbows-deep in crates of U.S. Navy artifacts that date back to the founding of the republic

Quick Looks: Study: Oil and Gas Development Transforms Landscapes -- Regents Professor Emeritus Wins Major Ecology Prize -- UM Upgrades Internet Speed with Internet2 Connector -- UM to Host Shakespeare's First Folio Exhibition in 2016 -- Burgers - in moderation - effective for sports recovery -- Research Uncovers Why Songbirds Vary in Time Devoted to Warming Eggs

The Art of Healing: Professor uses drama and movement to help people worldwide find renewal

Uncle …

Risk And Decision Making: The “Logic” Of Probability, Manfred Borovcnik

The Mathematics Enthusiast

Risk is a hot topic. There is an international trend to use examples of risk or the concept of risk in the early teaching of probability. It enriches the problems, it widens the contexts, and it motivates the students to learn probability. This paper illustrates the notion of risk as a multi-faceted concept. The diverse perceptions start with language where risk is used in very different ways. The overlap of risk and hazard is not restricted to the technical context of safety and reliability; Knight’s seminal work on risk and uncertainty has its definite impact on today’s perception of the …

Psci 501.01: Public Administration, Jeffrey D. Greene

University of Montana Course Syllabi

No abstract provided.

Planning Your Transition From Pediatric To Adult Health Care: A Workbook To Help You Take Charge Of Your Health, Kim Brown, University Of Montana Rural Institute

Health and Wellness

Are you a child, teen or young adult with special health care needs and/or a disability? If so, this workbook is for you! The workbook is designed to help you take the lead in planning for your transition from pediatric (children’s) health care to adult care. It offers information about preparing for the transition, choosing medical providers, paying for services, taking responsibility for your own health, and much more.

Comparing Two Prophylactic Dysphagia Treatments For Patients With Head And Neck Cancer, Laurie Slovarp

UM Graduate Student Research Conference (GradCon)

Introduction

Dysphagia (swallowing impairment) is the most common side effect of radiation therapy (RT) in patients with head and neck cancer (HNC) (Greven et al., 2003; McColloch, Carroll, Magnuson, 2010). Dysphagia in this population is primarily a result of RT toxicity that includes mucositis (painful inflammation of the mucosal lining of the mouth, pharynx, and larynx), reduced taste, nausea, and dry mouth (Agarwala & Sbeitan, 2006; Gaziano, 2002; Groher & Crary, 2010; Sonis, 2004). Severe dysphagia necessitates the use of a feeding tube in many patients. Over 50% of patients remain dependent on a feeding tube at five months post …

Relactation: A Phenomenological Approach, Amy N. Lommen, Blakely Brown, Dusten Hollist, Annie Sondag

UM Graduate Student Research Conference (GradCon)

Relactation: A Phenomenological Approach

Abstract

Background: Human breast milk is uniquely suited to the human infant’s nutritional needs. Breast milk is a live substance with immunological and anti-inflammatory properties that protect against a host of illnesses and diseases for both mothers and children.¹ Research shows that mothers without reliable perceived support, access to breastfeeding support groups, lactation specialists, or support from family may lack the confidence to breastfeed or may discontinue breastfeeding before the recommended amount of time.² Relactation is the process of re-establishing a breast milk supply that has diminished or ceased. Reasons women relactate include untimely …

Assessing Other Children In The Household Support Of Exercise And Healthy Eating, Samantha Dalton, Michael Tyron, Kari Jo Harris, Edward Running Rabbit, Daniel Heil, Blakely Brown

UM Graduate Student Research Conference (GradCon)

Childhood obesity is on the rise throughout the world. Overweight/obesity in childhood is a major risk factor for serious health consequences (Patchucki, Lovenheim, Harding, 2014). The family unit can address childhood obesity when the family works together to support each other in physical activity (PA) and healthy eating decisions. Sibling support may be particularly important due to the amount of time siblings spend with each other. Siblings’ impact on informal social behavior may be a more powerful motivator compared to formal parenting norms (Patchucki, Lovenheim, Harding, 2014). Having an obese younger sibling creates a five times greater likelihood the older …

Strategies For Mitigating Vitamin A Deficiency In Mekelle, Ethiopia, Erika Strehl, Kari Jo Harris, Blakely Brown, Gebre Meskel Mirtuse, Linnea Stanhope

UM Graduate Student Research Conference (GradCon)

The fourth United Nations Millennium Development Goal (MDG) is to reduce worldwide child mortality by two-thirds. In the impoverished African country of Ethiopia, child mortality has declined from 123 per 1,000 in 2004/2005 to 88 per 1,000 in 2011/2012 (World Bank, 2013). Yet the rate remains alarmingly high. Micronutrient deficiencies (including iron, zinc, and vitamin A) are contributing to the worldwide child mortality rate. Vitamin A deficiency is one of the most common micronutrient. Between 250,000 and 500,000 children with vitamin A deficiency become blind each year. Within 12 months of becoming blind, half of these children die (World Health …

The Faces Of Helena Food Share: Beyond Stereotype, Winifred H. Youngblood

UM Graduate Student Research Conference (GradCon)

No abstract provided.

Maternal Mortality In Nepal: “Safe Birth,” Health-Seeking Behaviors, Structural Violence, And The Trope Of Culture, Selena Garefino

UM Graduate Student Research Conference (GradCon)

No abstract provided.

What Are The Impacts Of The South African Child Support Grant On Children’S Nutritional Status?, Guedem Dara

UM Graduate Student Research Conference (GradCon)

Child malnutrition is persistent in many developing countries and is a serious problem. Shekar, Heaver and Lee (2006) found that “nearly one-third of children in the developing world are either underweight or stunted, and more than 30 percent of the developing world’s population suffers from micronutrients deficiencies” (p. ix). Children who have poor nutrition can’t do well in school, thus lowering their human capital (Aguero, et al. 2010); however, better nutrition has a significant impact on the health of children as well as their physical, and mental developmental (Plagerson, Patel, Harpham, Kielmann and Mathee 2010; Manley, Gitter, and Slavchevska (2012)). …

Montana Kaimin, April 8, 2015, Students Of The University Of Montana, Missoula

Montana Kaimin, 1898-present

Student newspaper of the University of Montana, Missoula.

Plastic Sonnet 26, Caroline Crew

CutBank

No abstract provided.

April 2015 News Releases, University Of Montana--Missoula. Office Of University Relations

University of Montana News Releases, 1928, 1956-present

No abstract provided.

Montanan, Spring 2015, University Of Montana--Missoula

Montanan Magazine, 1969-2024

This is the magazine of the University of Montana with news about the University for UM alumni as well as current faculty, students, staff, and administrators. This is volume 32, number 2.

Montana Kaimin, March 5, 2015, Students Of The University Of Montana, Missoula

Montana Kaimin, 1898-present

Student newspaper of the University of Montana, Missoula.

March 2015 News Releases, University Of Montana--Missoula. Office Of University Relations

University of Montana News Releases, 1928, 1956-present

No abstract provided.

Montana Kaimin, February 26, 2015, Students Of The University Of Montana, Missoula

Montana Kaimin, 1898-present

Student newspaper of the University of Montana, Missoula.

Montana Kaimin, February 3, 2015, Students Of The University Of Montana, Missoula

Montana Kaimin, 1898-present

Student newspaper of the University of Montana, Missoula.

February 2015 News Releases, University Of Montana--Missoula. Office Of University Relations

University of Montana News Releases, 1928, 1956-present

No abstract provided.

Montana Kaimin, January 28, 2015, Students Of The University Of Montana, Missoula

Montana Kaimin, 1898-present

Student newspaper of the University of Montana, Missoula.

Faculty Research And Publication Practices, Kate Zoellner, Samantha Hines, Teressa M. Keenan, Sue Samson

Mansfield Library Faculty Publications

Understanding faculty work practices can translate into improved library services. This study documents how education and behavioral science faculty locate, retrieve, and use information resources for research and writing and how they publish and store their research materials. The authors interviewed twelve professors using a structured interview instrument and analyzed the data. Findings cover the role of library services in scholarly research processes, as well as the use of software and technologies and the challenges faculty face.

Nutr 221n.02c: Basic Human Nutrition, Mary Jeanne Doyle

University of Montana Course Syllabi

No abstract provided.

Nutr 221n.01c: Basic Human Nutrition, Mary Jeanne Doyle

University of Montana Course Syllabi

No abstract provided.

Scn 100n.50: Issues In Biology, Gregory D. Peters

University of Montana Course Syllabi

No abstract provided.

Cula 210.01: Nutritional Cooking, Aimee R.K. Elliot, Amy D. Nack

University of Montana Course Syllabi

No abstract provided.

Bioh 481.80: Teaching Anatomy And Physiology Ii - Honors, Laurie A. Minns

University of Montana Course Syllabi

No abstract provided.

Bioh 463.80: Tutoring Human Anatomy And Physiology Ii - Honors, Laurie A. Minns

University of Montana Course Syllabi

No abstract provided.

Expressive Arts As A Means Of Increasing Well-Being In Children, Danielle L. Barnes-Smith, Jordan Frotz, Hanasara Ito, Johannah Kohorst, Emily Vascimini

Undergraduate Theses, Professional Papers, and Capstone Artifacts

The purpose of this research is to discover the extent to which expressive arts increase well-being in children. Expressive arts are being defined here as theatre, dance, art, and creative writing. Well-being is defined as self-efficacy and self-worth. The project was carried out in a four-week expressive arts program designed to teach fifth grade elementary school students a variety of artistic disciplines (i.e. theatre, dance, art, and creative writing). Both before and after the workshop, the students completed measures of self-worth and self-efficacy; these measures were used to identify changes in students from the beginning of the program to the …

Farm-To-School In Montana: An Assessment Of Program Participation, Autumn Lee

Graduate Student Theses, Dissertations, & Professional Papers

Montana is a prominent player in the farm-to-school movement with its strong agricultural industry and its leadership in the farm-to-school FoodCorps program. Farm-to- school involves connecting students to food through local procurement, nutrition education, and garden immersion. Many researchers indicate that farm-to-school participation strengthens local economies, improves student health, and creates more cohesive communities, but the financial and logistical challenges of implementation signal the call for stronger policy and funding support. In this professional paper, I build upon previous research to understand the unique outcomes of farm-to-school participation in Montana and to explore the policy and funding needs specific to …