Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Digital Commons Network™

Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

University of Alabama at Birmingham

Discipline
Keyword
Publication Year
Publication
Publication Type

Articles 241 - 270 of 551

Full-Text Articles in Entire DC Network

Neighborhood Context As A Predictor Of Nursing Home Placement Among Older Adults, David Russell Buys Jan 2011

Neighborhood Context As A Predictor Of Nursing Home Placement Among Older Adults, David Russell Buys

All ETDs from UAB

Persons who are aging face an increased risk of adverse health events and decreased levels of personal competencies, potentially inhibiting their ability to age in place. Sometimes, nursing home placement (NHP) may be imperative, especially if persons experience environmental docility-- an incongruence of their physical capacity with their environment. This study links the neighborhood disadvantage literature with Lawton's environmental press and environmental docility theories to examine how the environment interacts with individual level variables to impact likelihood of NHP. Findings suggest that there is not a direct link between living in a disadvantaged context and likelihood of NHP, but that …


Explaining Racial Differences In Mci Classification In The Active Sample, Bridgett Hill Kennedy Jan 2011

Explaining Racial Differences In Mci Classification In The Active Sample, Bridgett Hill Kennedy

All ETDs from UAB

Mild cognitive impairment (MCI) is 2 to 5 times more common than dementia and can be a predisposing marker for the development of dementia. African Americans are reported to be at an increased risk for developing MCI when compared to Caucasians. The purpose of the present study was to examine reasons for racial disparity in rates of MCI classification and, in particular, whether preservation of functional abilities over time occurs among African Americans so classified, suggesting possible misclassification. Level and quality of education and prevalence of vascular disease were examined as mediators of the racial disparity in MCI classification. Previously …


Survival Analysis With Censored Outcomes, Henry T. Robertson Jan 2011

Survival Analysis With Censored Outcomes, Henry T. Robertson

All ETDs from UAB

This dissertation is arranged in the three-paper format. The unifying theme of the dissertation is estimating longevity in terms of years of life lost (YLL). The papers are presented in order of increasing methodological focus. The first paper, No compelling evidence that sibutramine prolongs life in rodents despite providing a dose-dependent reduction in body weight, was published in the International Journal of Obesity in 2010. Although sibutramine reduced food intake and body weight, it had no association with longevity. The conclusions were based on data from a 2-year toxicology trial required by the FDA. Although this paper was largely applied …


Beware The "Silver Tsunami" - The Boomers Turn 65 In 2011, Alicia Rohan Dec 2010

Beware The "Silver Tsunami" - The Boomers Turn 65 In 2011, Alicia Rohan

Browse All News

No abstract provided.


November 8, 2010 Reporter, University Of Alabama At Birmingham Nov 2010

November 8, 2010 Reporter, University Of Alabama At Birmingham

eReporter (campus newsletter)

No abstract provided.


Cognitive Training Can Reduce Crash Risk By Half For Older Drivers, Staff Nov 2010

Cognitive Training Can Reduce Crash Risk By Half For Older Drivers, Staff

Browse All News

No abstract provided.


Uab Earns Nation's First Nafc Center Of Excellence Designation, Staff Oct 2010

Uab Earns Nation's First Nafc Center Of Excellence Designation, Staff

Browse All News

No abstract provided.


Uab Earns Nation's First Nafc Center Of Excellence Designation, Jim Bakken Oct 2010

Uab Earns Nation's First Nafc Center Of Excellence Designation, Jim Bakken

Browse All News

No abstract provided.


'Office Mother' Harbin Takes Care Of The Staff Of The Aru, Tyler Greer Aug 2010

'Office Mother' Harbin Takes Care Of The Staff Of The Aru, Tyler Greer

Browse All News

No abstract provided.


2010 Uab Summer Research Expo, University Of Alabama At Birmingham Jul 2010

2010 Uab Summer Research Expo, University Of Alabama At Birmingham

Expo Programs

Catalog of undergrauate student research poster presentations with abstracts.


July 12, 2010 Reporter, University Of Alabama At Birmingham Jul 2010

July 12, 2010 Reporter, University Of Alabama At Birmingham

eReporter (campus newsletter)

No abstract provided.


Should Grandma Lose Weight? Uab Study Examines Body Composition In Seniors, Staff Jun 2010

Should Grandma Lose Weight? Uab Study Examines Body Composition In Seniors, Staff

Browse All News

No abstract provided.


June 28, 2010 Reporter, University Of Alabama At Birmingham Jun 2010

June 28, 2010 Reporter, University Of Alabama At Birmingham

eReporter (campus newsletter)

No abstract provided.


April 5, 2010 Reporter, University Of Alabama At Birmingham Apr 2010

April 5, 2010 Reporter, University Of Alabama At Birmingham

eReporter (campus newsletter)

No abstract provided.


Uab Testing Software Program To Improve Safety Among Older Drivers, Staff Mar 2010

Uab Testing Software Program To Improve Safety Among Older Drivers, Staff

Browse All News

No abstract provided.


February 22, 2010 Reporter, University Of Alabama At Birmingham Feb 2010

February 22, 2010 Reporter, University Of Alabama At Birmingham

eReporter (campus newsletter)

No abstract provided.


Uab Center For Applied Gerontology Wins $2 Million Grant Renewal, Staff Feb 2010

Uab Center For Applied Gerontology Wins $2 Million Grant Renewal, Staff

Browse All News

No abstract provided.


February 8, 2010 Reporter, University Of Alabama At Birmingham Feb 2010

February 8, 2010 Reporter, University Of Alabama At Birmingham

eReporter (campus newsletter)

No abstract provided.


Pain In Palliative And Supportive Care Outpatients: A Longitudinal Exploration, Jessica Erin Pullins Jan 2010

Pain In Palliative And Supportive Care Outpatients: A Longitudinal Exploration, Jessica Erin Pullins

All ETDs from UAB

This longitudinal observational study examined the pain experience of palliative care outpatients during their first four appointments. To illustrate the longitudinal methods used, the author first provides a general overview of the multilevel model for change and then applies it to the outpatients' pain data. Younger age and an existing or new opioid prescription at the first appointment were linked to higher pain intensity and interference scores. Pain intensity and interference trajectories were widely varied across appointments, with the overall effect of a gradual reduction in pain over time. The clinical and research implications of these results are discussed.


Computerized Cognitive Testing Among Older Adults: Exploring The Effect Of Computer Experience, Anxiety, And Attitudes On Performance, Pariya L. Fazeli Jan 2010

Computerized Cognitive Testing Among Older Adults: Exploring The Effect Of Computer Experience, Anxiety, And Attitudes On Performance, Pariya L. Fazeli

All ETDs from UAB

While computerized cognitive testing among older adults has become more common, such tests have not replaced traditional paper and pencil measures due to potential barriers to implementation. One potential barrier of concern is that prior computer attitudes, anxiety, and experience may affect performance. The purpose of the current study was to examine the relationship of prior computer attitudes, anxiety, and experience on the performance of three computerized cognitive tests: the Useful Field of View (UFOV®) test, the Road Sign Test (RST), and the Stroop Task. Specifically, one objective was to compare the differential effects of these computer variables on the …


Racial Disparities In Healthcare Utilization Betwee N African Americans And Caucasians With Mild Cognitve Impairment, Bridgett P. Hill Jan 2010

Racial Disparities In Healthcare Utilization Betwee N African Americans And Caucasians With Mild Cognitve Impairment, Bridgett P. Hill

All ETDs from UAB

No abstract provided.


Effects Of Caregiving Strain On All-Cause Mortality, Martinique Perkins Jan 2010

Effects Of Caregiving Strain On All-Cause Mortality, Martinique Perkins

All ETDs from UAB

Purpose. This study examined how perceived caregiving strain is related to quality of life, mental and emotional health, and mortality in a large, national sample. Methods. We used 3,714 caregivers from the REasons for Geographic and Racial Differences in Stroke (REGARDS) study. Participants had to complete baseline, in-home visit, and follow-up interviews to be included. Results. Approximately 12% of the REGARDS sample reported that they provided on-going care to a family member with chronic illness or a disability. Highly strained caregivers had the worst mental, physical, and emotional health but there was evidence of increased social support lessening the relationships …


December 14, 2009 Reporter, University Of Alabama At Birmingham Dec 2009

December 14, 2009 Reporter, University Of Alabama At Birmingham

eReporter (campus newsletter)

No abstract provided.


Atrial Fibrillation Linked To Increased Hospitalization In Heart Failure Patients, Staff Jul 2009

Atrial Fibrillation Linked To Increased Hospitalization In Heart Failure Patients, Staff

Browse All News

No abstract provided.


Uab Study Defines Safe Limit Of Potassium For Heart-Failure Patients, Staff Jun 2009

Uab Study Defines Safe Limit Of Potassium For Heart-Failure Patients, Staff

Browse All News

No abstract provided.


Uab, Seasoned Performers To Honor Kathryn Tucker Windham, Staff Mar 2009

Uab, Seasoned Performers To Honor Kathryn Tucker Windham, Staff

Browse All News

No abstract provided.


March 9, 2009 Reporter, University Of Alabama At Birmingham Mar 2009

March 9, 2009 Reporter, University Of Alabama At Birmingham

eReporter (campus newsletter)

No abstract provided.


February 23, 2009 Reporter, University Of Alabama At Birmingham Feb 2009

February 23, 2009 Reporter, University Of Alabama At Birmingham

eReporter (campus newsletter)

No abstract provided.


February 9, 2009 Reporter, University Of Alabama At Birmingham Feb 2009

February 9, 2009 Reporter, University Of Alabama At Birmingham

eReporter (campus newsletter)

No abstract provided.


Factors Affecting Young Adults' Opinions About Hospice And Home Death, Nicole Marie Webb Jan 2009

Factors Affecting Young Adults' Opinions About Hospice And Home Death, Nicole Marie Webb

All ETDs from UAB

An aging population and increased prevalence of chronic illness will demand greater in-volvement by young adults with respect to end-of-life care decisions, and little research has examined opinions about end-of-life care among this population. Exploration of fac-tors influencing opinions about hospice and home death is necessary in order to address potential barriers to available care options and, thus, to improved quality of care at the end of life. The present study first examined a sample of 1035 Caucasian or African American introductory psychology students in order to explore factors affecting opinions about hospice and home death. A subsample of 250 …