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A Review Of Value Added Tax Policy On Animal Feed Industry In Indonesia, Torganda Raymundus, Haula Rosdiana Feb 2021

A Review Of Value Added Tax Policy On Animal Feed Industry In Indonesia, Torganda Raymundus, Haula Rosdiana

BISNIS & BIROKRASI: Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi dan Organisasi

The role of tax policy is very important in efforts to increase business productivity, particularly through the provision of tax incentives in line with one of the principles in supply-side tax policy. However, studies to evaluate the Value Added Tax (VAT) policy implementation on animal feed using the supply-side tax policy perspective is very rare. This research is aimed at analyzing the impact of VAT incentives on animal feeds on the tax burden borne by the taxpayer both in carrying out their obligations and obtaining their rights or so called cost of taxation in Indonesia. The research uses qualitative approach …


Peran Dan Kebermanfaatan Ngo Indonesia Mengajar Dalam Mengembangkan Human Capital Di Desa Labuangkallo, Kabupaten Paser, Kalimantan Timur, Ilham Fathur Rahman, Triyanti Anugrahini Jan 2021

Peran Dan Kebermanfaatan Ngo Indonesia Mengajar Dalam Mengembangkan Human Capital Di Desa Labuangkallo, Kabupaten Paser, Kalimantan Timur, Ilham Fathur Rahman, Triyanti Anugrahini

Jurnal Administrasi Bisnis Terapan

The biggest problem that exists in remote villages in Indonesia is the lack of access to human capital development. This paper discusses the role of Indonesia Mengajar as a Non-Governmental Organization in the implementation of human capital development in one of the remote villages in Indonesia, Labuangkallo. It is located in Tanjung Harapan District, Paser Regency, East Borneo Province. This research used a qualitative approach with descriptive methods. Furthermore, data collection technique was conducted by indepth interviews with beneficiaries and program actors, including Teaching Facilitators, program officers and executive directors of Indonesia Mengajar, Paser education office, teacher council at SDN …


Prosedur Pengadaan Pelimpahan Wewenang Pada Divisi Pengelolaanproperti Dan Umum Pt. Asdp Indonesia Ferry (Persero), Mohammad Ridha, Laviola Fiorentina Jan 2021

Prosedur Pengadaan Pelimpahan Wewenang Pada Divisi Pengelolaanproperti Dan Umum Pt. Asdp Indonesia Ferry (Persero), Mohammad Ridha, Laviola Fiorentina

Jurnal Administrasi Bisnis Terapan

PT ASDP Indonesia Ferry (Persero) is one of the state-owned companies engaged in crossing transportation services. In carrying out its corporate activities there are several procedures designed to make work effective and efficient. One of the procedures made is the Procurement Procedure for Delegation of Authority. This procedure is carried out to meet the demand of the user's work unit in conducting procurement of goods in accordance with the needs. In the Property and General Management Division, this procedure is one of the routine procedures carried out because as the name implies the delegation of authority means that any procurement …


Efektivitas Pendidikan Dan Pelatihan Pegawai Pada Masapandemi Covid-19 Di Rumah Sakit Abc, Nia Murniati Jan 2021

Efektivitas Pendidikan Dan Pelatihan Pegawai Pada Masapandemi Covid-19 Di Rumah Sakit Abc, Nia Murniati

Jurnal Administrasi Bisnis Terapan

The COVID-19 pandemic has impacted various sectors of life, including education and training activities that should have been carried out face-to-face have now turned online. The purpose of this study was to measure the effectiveness of education and training of employees during the COVID-19 pandemic which was carried out online. This study uses a quantitative survey method. Respondents from this study amounted to 91 participants in education and training. The effectiveness of education and training was analyzed using the four-level evaluation concept of the Kirkpatrick model. The results of this study indicate that online education and training methods are quite …


Pengujian Kualitas Website Rsia Nuraida Berdasarkan Dimensi Accessibility,Experience, Marketing, Dan Technology, Ari Nurfikri, Supriadi Supriadi, Annisa Syafa Andira Jan 2021

Pengujian Kualitas Website Rsia Nuraida Berdasarkan Dimensi Accessibility,Experience, Marketing, Dan Technology, Ari Nurfikri, Supriadi Supriadi, Annisa Syafa Andira

Jurnal Administrasi Bisnis Terapan

This study aims to determine the quality of the RSIA Nuraida webiste and the factors causing the dimension that has the lowest score. This study uses a mixed method with an explanatory sequential design. The quantitative phase is carried out by testing the quality of the RSIA Nuraida website using a nibbler, based on the dimensions of accessibility, experience, marketing and technology. The qualitative phase was carried out by in-depth interviews with managers and staff related to the factors causing the lowest score of the four dimensions. The results of this study indicate the accessibility dimension has a score of …


International Trade And Investment Agreements: Opportunities And Challenges For Noncommunicable Diseases, Andrew D. Mitchell, Elizabeth E. Sheargold Jan 2021

International Trade And Investment Agreements: Opportunities And Challenges For Noncommunicable Diseases, Andrew D. Mitchell, Elizabeth E. Sheargold

Indonesian Journal of International Law

Four behavioural risk factors for noncommunicable diseases (NCDs) are tobacco use, physical inactivity, harmful use of alcohol, and unhealthy diet. In general, the liberalisation of trade increases the availability and lowers the cost of goods, which may create concerns with respect to harmful products such as tobacco and alcohol. Governments can address NCD risk factors through a range of regulatory responses, but as these regulations may lower or restrict trade in the relevant goods, they must be designed in accordance with international trade agreements. In this article, we argue that although poorly-designed regulatory responses to NCD risk factors may be …


The Root Cause Of Trafficking In Persons For The Protection Strategy In The Rohingya Crisis, Dewi Yuwastina Jan 2021

The Root Cause Of Trafficking In Persons For The Protection Strategy In The Rohingya Crisis, Dewi Yuwastina

Indonesian Journal of International Law

The statelessness of the Rohingya exacerbates the risk of trafficking in persons. Such risk gets bigger for the Rohingya to face during the coronavirus pandemic as safety restrictions and control are emboldened for health concerns. This paper is not to argue for the Rohingya to be or not to be nationally considered. It is due to that being nationally considered does not necessarily guarantee any persons free from trafficking in persons. Instead, this paper is to identify the root cause in order to construct the protection strategy. Thus, the international human rights are theoretically expressed in naturalistic views which are …


Evaluating The Trustworthiness Of Online Sources: Assessment For Students Of Universitas Indonesia, Yasmine Anabel Pandjaitan Jan 2021

Evaluating The Trustworthiness Of Online Sources: Assessment For Students Of Universitas Indonesia, Yasmine Anabel Pandjaitan

International Review of Humanities Studies

In 2019’s presidential election in Indonesia, the Internet was flooded by unverified and contradicting claims, which only blurred the lines between fact, opinion, and straight-out hoax. This research investigates how an educated group (college students) evaluates online sources in the context of Indonesia’s political campaigns. An assessment was designed for the students to judge the credibility of five political news articles appearing online in April 2019, the election month. The framework used was inspired by similar assessments conducted by the Stanford History Education Group, researchers who study digital literacy among American students. For this research, fifty students from five faculties …


Chukwuma Anyanwu: Dramatic Reflections On The Nigerian Society, Aghogho Lucky Imiti Jan 2021

Chukwuma Anyanwu: Dramatic Reflections On The Nigerian Society, Aghogho Lucky Imiti

International Review of Humanities Studies

Drama performs various roles in the society. One of such roles is the re-presentation of past events. These past events are historical antecedents which a given society is meant to be abreast of in order to cut a proper walking path for the future, either to avoid pitfalls of the past or uphold a certain standard. Likening drama to a mirror, this paper discussed the reflective nature of drama in the Nigerian society. Through the use of the literary method, Chukwuma Anyanwu’s dramatic texts, Stunted Growth, The Battle, Another Weekend, Gone! and Broken Image, were analysed to ascertain how well …


Patronage Installation In Forest And Land Fire In Riau Province (Study On Law Enforcement With Corporate Actors), Hariwiyawan Harun, I Gede Nyoman Bratasena, Sugeng Riyadi Jan 2021

Patronage Installation In Forest And Land Fire In Riau Province (Study On Law Enforcement With Corporate Actors), Hariwiyawan Harun, I Gede Nyoman Bratasena, Sugeng Riyadi

International Review of Humanities Studies

This study intends to uncover, analyze and evaluate law enforcement practices against criminal acts of forest and land fires with corporate actors in the Riau Police. Riau was chosen as the research location because the phenomenon of forest and land fires in Riau was so complex. The impact caused by forest and land fires in Riau is not only a domestic problem, but also concerns regional areas, especially Singapore and Malaysia. The research is focused not on law enforcement of forest and land fires, but rather on the relationship of patronage and policing in handling forest and land fires in …


Laos National Identity Change In Perspective Of Re-Orientalism: A Case Study Of The 2020 Laos National Tourism Video, Lee Yeonkyung Jan 2021

Laos National Identity Change In Perspective Of Re-Orientalism: A Case Study Of The 2020 Laos National Tourism Video, Lee Yeonkyung

International Review of Humanities Studies

The formation of national identity by the Lao government has been unsuccessful due to globalization since 2000. The Lao government realized this and decided to shift its focus to the economic dimension as a means to unite the Lao people. In the 2000s, the West had a major influence on Laos representation, but after the 2008 economic crisis in the United States, Laos prioritize the trade with China and South Korea. As the global economic environment changed, Laos needed to attract the attention of Asian tourists. In this situation, re-orientalism becomes a cultural strategy exclusive to Asian countries. Simultaneously, re-orientalism …


The Role Of Technology (Social Media) In Increasing The Awareness Of Healthy Life Styles And Strengthening Social Interactions: An Effort To Handle Covid-19 In The Micro Environment, Eko Wijayanto Jan 2021

The Role Of Technology (Social Media) In Increasing The Awareness Of Healthy Life Styles And Strengthening Social Interactions: An Effort To Handle Covid-19 In The Micro Environment, Eko Wijayanto

International Review of Humanities Studies

The COVID-19 pandemic has changed the interaction patterns and culture of society. The pretext of limiting interactions as the key to handle COVID-19 certainly has various challenges in its implementation in society. Regulators have promulgated various global and national policies (in macro level). It is necessary to ascertain whether the policy can be conveyed and implemented correctly at the micro-level in the community, which has various social and cultural characters. Neighborhood Association (known as Rukun Warga in Indonesia), as the smallest community in society, is undoubtedly the spearhead in ensuring all global and national policies can be carried out correctly. …


Strategic Intelligence Analysis Of Religion-Based Hate Speech In Social Media: A Case Study Of The Directorate Intelligence And Security At Polda Metro Jaya, Gilang Reno Prakoso, Arthur Josias Simon Runturambi Jan 2021

Strategic Intelligence Analysis Of Religion-Based Hate Speech In Social Media: A Case Study Of The Directorate Intelligence And Security At Polda Metro Jaya, Gilang Reno Prakoso, Arthur Josias Simon Runturambi

International Review of Humanities Studies

The development of communication technology continues to advance rapidly. Social media is able to present individual voices that have never been heard through mainstream media coverage before. In Indonesia, the changes in the world have become increasingly clear when the era of communication has flooded the lives of religious communities. Religious discourse in Indonesia in recent years has been colored by accusations of religious intolerance in the form of hate speech through social media. The prohibition on the construction of houses of worship, prohibition of book discussions, attacks on certain groups, heresy from certain religious groups, threatening expressions of hatred, …


Gendered Space In The Javanese Noble House Of Pangeran Mertadireja Iii, Yesi Syafira Amalia, Irmawati Marwoto Jan 2021

Gendered Space In The Javanese Noble House Of Pangeran Mertadireja Iii, Yesi Syafira Amalia, Irmawati Marwoto

International Review of Humanities Studies

Javanese traditional house are built to reflect the microcosm and microcosm of the Javanese philosophy of living. For the Javanese, duality and balance are two important concepts, which is reflected spatially through the how their houses are organized: inside and outside, left and right, rest area and activity area, as well as masculine and feminine spaces. This research discusses the meaning of gendered space in the house nDalem Pangeranam Mertadireja III. Gendered space is the main focus of discussion because gendered activities both shape and are shaped by gendered spaces. Ndalem Pangeranan Mertadireja III is a traditional Javanese house built …


Bridging Sustainability And Policing To Balinese Ormas Conflict: An Integrative Conceptual Framework, I Nyoman Sudama, Adrianus Meliala, Chrysnanda Dwi Laksana, Supardi Hamid Jan 2021

Bridging Sustainability And Policing To Balinese Ormas Conflict: An Integrative Conceptual Framework, I Nyoman Sudama, Adrianus Meliala, Chrysnanda Dwi Laksana, Supardi Hamid

International Review of Humanities Studies

The link between sustainability and policing has not been widely discussed and systematically analyzed in conflict resolution to gain long term goals of post-conflict recovery and reconciliation. A fairly large cross-disciplinary literature has developed and proposed a multi-dimensional notion of sustainability in organizational performance including public services and law-enforcement activities. Thus, the purpose of this paper is to present a conceptual framework to bridge sustainability practices and policing activities in the background of Balinese mass organization conflict. A conceptual literature review is adopted to customize diverse connections of sustainability, policing, and hence conflict. The results of the research show that …


Skck As An Early Warning Efforts Of Youth Violence On Feeling, Azis Andriansyah, Jan 2021

Skck As An Early Warning Efforts Of Youth Violence On Feeling, Azis Andriansyah,

International Review of Humanities Studies

No abstract provided.


Indonesia’S Own ‘Pyramid’: The Imagined Past And Nationalism Of Gunung Padang, Dian Sulistyowati, Aldo W. Foe Jan 2021

Indonesia’S Own ‘Pyramid’: The Imagined Past And Nationalism Of Gunung Padang, Dian Sulistyowati, Aldo W. Foe

International Review of Humanities Studies

A narrative commonly found within the discourse of nationalist archaeology is the polemic of ideology at the expense of empiricism. There are many examples of the manipulation of archaeological data in the service of the state’s nationalist or imperialist ideology, and such efforts produce narratives in which archaeology is treated as inherently apolitical. This paper explores the interactions between and within multiple stakeholders –the state, archaeologists, and the media – and their roles in the construction of national myths, and their consequences for local populations. It highlights recent controversies surrounding the re-interpretation of the megalithic site of Gunung Padang in …


Rethinking The Humanities In The Context Of Intertexuality And Adaptations Within The Diasporic Construct, Saint E. T. Gbilekaa, Olympus G. Ejue Ph.D Jan 2021

Rethinking The Humanities In The Context Of Intertexuality And Adaptations Within The Diasporic Construct, Saint E. T. Gbilekaa, Olympus G. Ejue Ph.D

International Review of Humanities Studies

Drastic socio/political and economic changes in the world have perhaps led to global mass migration, transcontinental transport or scattering of people away from their established or ancestral homeland. This obviously explains the vitality that has characterized the creative impetus of intertextuality and adaptation mechanics used by certain Nigerian diaspora dramatists over the years as group identity formation and social pattern of identity politics and cultural belonging in expressing universal human concerns. The question however is; has the adaptation of classical or historical plays to the dawn of modern play texts by Nigerian diaspora dramatists reinforced the Nigerian culture? The condition …


Representations Of Foreigners And Japanese National Identity At The 1964 Olympics In Idaten, Himawan Pratama Jan 2021

Representations Of Foreigners And Japanese National Identity At The 1964 Olympics In Idaten, Himawan Pratama

International Review of Humanities Studies

The 2020 Olympics are not Tokyo's first experience of hosting the Games. Previously, the city hosted the 1964 Olympics. This historical background generated nostalgia for the 1964 Olympics ahead of the 2020 Olympics. The 1964 Olympics are remembered for exposing Japanese society to various interactions with foreigners, which eventually provided the setting for expressions of Japanese national identity through comparisons between "us" (Japanese) and "them" (foreigners). In this sense, representations of foreigners, and their roles as essential elements of Japanese national identity discourse, have been the integral parts of 1964 Olympics nostalgia. Ahead of the 2020 Olympics, numerous popular culture …


Rediscovering Archaeology Using The Cultural Heritage Of Serang City, Banten Province For Community Recovery During Covid-19 Pandemic, Ali Akbar Jan 2021

Rediscovering Archaeology Using The Cultural Heritage Of Serang City, Banten Province For Community Recovery During Covid-19 Pandemic, Ali Akbar

International Review of Humanities Studies

Many archaeological researches have been conducted in Serang City, Banten Province for decades so that a significant amount of knowledge has been produced. The Public Archaeology approach, especially museums and cultural resource management, has also been applied. However, these efforts have not been maximized resulting in several problems. Particularly, since 2020, COVID-19 pandemic has affected various fields and sectors, including the cultural sectors related to the preservation and management of cultural heritage in Serang City. The efforts to prevent the transmission of COVID-19 have been carried out by implementing health protocols and large-scale social restriction policies including on the sites …


Privacy Inside Soviet Communal Life In The Film Дылда By Kantemir Balagov, Erischa Dwi Shintamega, Thera Widyastuti Jan 2021

Privacy Inside Soviet Communal Life In The Film Дылда By Kantemir Balagov, Erischa Dwi Shintamega, Thera Widyastuti

International Review of Humanities Studies

Russia has a culture of communal living that already existed far before the Soviet era. In the soviet regime, communal living was seen as an instrument to reach Soviet’s utopian objective. In order to minimize dissident movements and rebellions, people are pressed to live together so they can watch each other. As a result, no Russian word could describe privacy, the concept itself did not grow in Russian society. Although consciousness of privacy needs began to grow. In the meantime, people around the world start to fix privacy issues by formulating the law, while Soviet people still dealing with the …


Analysis Of Implementation Standards Of Sharia Minimum Services In The Hospital: Case Study At Sari Asih Sangiang Hospital 2018, Fitri Yuli Mardiyati, Dumilah Ayuningtyas Jan 2021

Analysis Of Implementation Standards Of Sharia Minimum Services In The Hospital: Case Study At Sari Asih Sangiang Hospital 2018, Fitri Yuli Mardiyati, Dumilah Ayuningtyas

Journal of Indonesian Health Policy and Administration

The development of sharia-based hospitals in Indonesia began with the Indonesian Islamic Health Effort Assembly (MUKISI) in collaboration with the National Sharia Council of the Indonesian Ulema Council (DSN-MUI) with the issuance of fatwa No. 107 / DSN-MUI / X / 2016 concerning Guidelines for Implementing Hospitals Based on Sharia Principles. One of them is Sari Asih Sangiang Hospital (RSSA) in the city of Tangerang, which has received sharia certification since 2018. Sharia hospitals guideline regulates Sharia Minimal Service Standards (SPM). The SPM contains regulations of reciting basmalah before procedures, hijab for patients and breastfeeding mother, mandatory training for patient's …


Analysis Of Implementation Of Maternity Planning And Prevention Of Complication (P4k) Program With Stickers In Purwakarta Regency 2017, Yunita Restu Safitri, Pujiyanto Pujiyanto Jan 2021

Analysis Of Implementation Of Maternity Planning And Prevention Of Complication (P4k) Program With Stickers In Purwakarta Regency 2017, Yunita Restu Safitri, Pujiyanto Pujiyanto

Journal of Indonesian Health Policy and Administration

. Pregnant women are one of the risk groups that should be considered to receive particular attention. Maternal mortality is caused by direct and indirect causes, which generally can be identified in early pregnancy. The Ministry of Health has launched various programs to reduce maternal mortality. At the community level, since 2007, there has been a birth planning and prevention of complications (P4K) program as a screening tool for pregnant women at risk by using stickers. The main point of this program is the active participation of families and communities to care for pregnant women in their environment. Purwakarta Regency, …


Policy Implementation Performance Related To The Procurement Of Prb Drugs In The Subdistrict Primary Healthcare Center Pharmacy And Prb Pharmacy In Central Jakarta Quarter I, Ii, And Iii Of 2019, Sari Ulfa Nardia, Amal Chalik Sjaaf Jan 2021

Policy Implementation Performance Related To The Procurement Of Prb Drugs In The Subdistrict Primary Healthcare Center Pharmacy And Prb Pharmacy In Central Jakarta Quarter I, Ii, And Iii Of 2019, Sari Ulfa Nardia, Amal Chalik Sjaaf

Journal of Indonesian Health Policy and Administration

Back-Referral Program (PRB) is one way to improve the quality of the health services for BPJS participants in conducting quality control and cost control. The unavailability of pharmacies and drugs for PRB causes the PRB program not to run optimally, thus increasing the catastrophic disease sufferers and absorbing big claims in JKN. This study is qualitative research with a descriptive approach using the method of in-depth interviews and document review. The research informants' criteria were: the elements of the leadership and policy management officers in the DKI Jakarta Provincial Health Office, Central Jakarta Health Office, Central Jakarta BPJS Health Center, …


Dynamics Of Work Relationship Status In The Era Of Industrial Revolution Disruption 4.0, Triyon T., Yeni Marcelawati Jan 2021

Dynamics Of Work Relationship Status In The Era Of Industrial Revolution Disruption 4.0, Triyon T., Yeni Marcelawati

Masyarakat: Jurnal Sosiologi

The development of technology and science has encouraged the birth of a fairly rapidly growing industry; the Internet-based industry, also known as Industry 4.0. The birth of Industry 4.0 resulted in disruption in the labor sector from the production side due to changes in the status of employment relations and job security. It increasingly emphasizes capitalism in the global economy. This article will question the dynamics of the disruption in the Industry 4.0 era on the labor sector, especially in the status of employment relations. The status of employment relations is very important to be studied because it is related …


Construction Of Fisherfolk Community Social Network In Mataram City, West Nusa Tenggara, Winengan W. Jan 2021

Construction Of Fisherfolk Community Social Network In Mataram City, West Nusa Tenggara, Winengan W.

Masyarakat: Jurnal Sosiologi

This article intends to describe the construction of social networks as a tradition of socio-economic solidarity that is preserved in the life of traditional fishing communities. This article begins with the argument that the formation of social networks is a strategy for traditional fisherfolk to use social relations to survive in the face of income uncertainty. This paper shows that the existence of traditional fisherfolk social networks in Ampenan, Mataram City is the ultimate solution for them in dealing with the dynamics of economic life, with f luctuations in their limited income. The formation of social networks is based on …


Socio-Ecological Analysis Of Andesite Mining Plans In Wadas Village, Purworejo, Central Java, Kismunthofiah Kismunthofiah, Dewi Masyitoh, Ahmad Fauzan Hidayatullah, Ririh Megah Safitri Jan 2021

Socio-Ecological Analysis Of Andesite Mining Plans In Wadas Village, Purworejo, Central Java, Kismunthofiah Kismunthofiah, Dewi Masyitoh, Ahmad Fauzan Hidayatullah, Ririh Megah Safitri

Masyarakat: Jurnal Sosiologi

The management of natural resources based on local wisdom has become a crucial issue lately. Mainstreaming local values and norms is one of the best practices in managing community resources and can minimize social conf licts. However, the fact that the practice of managing natural resources often has an impact on the emergence of conf lict and community unrest over environmental degradation. As is the case in Wadas Village which became the location of andesite stone mining as material for the construction of the Bener Dam. Environmental degradation arising from the practice of andesite rock mining also has an impact …


Challenging The Patriarchal Barriers: The Role Of Women Activists And Their Advocacy For Domestic Violence In Semarang City, Central Java, Alya Meuthia Zahwa Jan 2021

Challenging The Patriarchal Barriers: The Role Of Women Activists And Their Advocacy For Domestic Violence In Semarang City, Central Java, Alya Meuthia Zahwa

Masyarakat: Jurnal Sosiologi

Domestic violence is the most common form of violence experienced by women in Indonesia. It has become a social issue for women activists to seek a solution. However, many women activists have to face challenges, both structural challenges, and cultural challenges, as experienced by women activists at the Legal Resources Center-Gender Justice and Human Rights (LRC-KJHAM) in Semarang City. This article argues that challenges at the structural and cultural levels ultimately become obstacles for women activists from the LRC-KJHAM in fighting for rights and justice for women victims of violence, as well as creating a climate of gender equality in …


Inscriptions: Narrating The Spatial Dynamics Of The Immaterial Interior, Arif Rahman Wahid, Kristanti Dewi Paramita, Yandi Andri Yatmo Jan 2021

Inscriptions: Narrating The Spatial Dynamics Of The Immaterial Interior, Arif Rahman Wahid, Kristanti Dewi Paramita, Yandi Andri Yatmo

Interiority

This paper explores inscription as a projection of the spatial dynamics of a setting, beyond a historical or cultural symbol in a context, and highlights that inscription—a written or carved message on a surface—is an element that immaterially demonstrates a more in-depth narrative of an interior. This paper focuses on exploring inscriptions embedded in various production settings in Jakarta and Central Java, collecting individual and observational accounts on the production of such inscriptions and their meanings. The study suggests that inscriptions demonstrate various roles, from providing information, mediating different spaces and performing as tools to assist activities. Inscriptions may traverse …


Architectural Filth And The Heroic Passivism Of Farhadi's Salesman, Vahid Vahdat Jan 2021

Architectural Filth And The Heroic Passivism Of Farhadi's Salesman, Vahid Vahdat

Interiority

Architecture in Asghar Farhadi’s The Salesman (2016) is not a mere passive backdrop to an otherwise unaffected narrative; it is an autonomous agent that takes part in the events that unfold, complicates the narrative, and even occasionally defies the ideological position of the film. By analysing interior spaces, architectural elements, urban infrastructure, and maintenance practices, I suggest that 1) the fluid visual boundaries of Farhadi’s spatial settings are instrumental in blurring the borders of truth and morality—themes that are central to his film; 2) the ontological study of architecture, from the moment of excavation to its ultimate fracture/failure serves as …