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Analisis Potensi Ancaman Siber Pada Bidang Ekonomi Di Indonesia, Isro' Kurniawan Rahakbauw, Ika Arini Batubara Mar 2024

Analisis Potensi Ancaman Siber Pada Bidang Ekonomi Di Indonesia, Isro' Kurniawan Rahakbauw, Ika Arini Batubara

Jurnal Kajian Stratejik Ketahanan Nasional

Artikel ini membahas analisis potensi ancaman perang siber pada sektor ekonomi di Indonesia. Peningkatan ketergantungan terhadap teknologi informasi dan konektivitas yang semakin luas membuka pintu lebar bagi potensi serangan siber terhadap sektor ekonomi negara. Melalui pendekatan analitis, artikel ini mengeksplorasi berbagai potensi ancaman siber yang mungkin dihadapi Indonesia, melibatkan serangan terhadap infrastruktur keuangan, perdagangan elektronik, serta data dan informasi bisnis. Dalam konteks ini, artikel ini juga mengevaluasi kesiapan dan keefektifan langkah-langkah keamanan siber yang telah diimplementasikan oleh pemerintah dan sektor swasta. Temuan dari analisis ini memberikan wawasan yang berharga untuk mengidentifikasi dan mengatasi potensi ancaman siber di sektor ekonomi Indonesia, …


Cybersecurity Dan Tata Kelola Intelijen, Agung Ikhssani, Cakra Mudra, Fragmadio Gana Prasidya Mar 2024

Cybersecurity Dan Tata Kelola Intelijen, Agung Ikhssani, Cakra Mudra, Fragmadio Gana Prasidya

Jurnal Kajian Stratejik Ketahanan Nasional

The utilization of information and communication technology crossing national borders opens opportunities for state and non-state actors to engage in various detrimental activities. Information theft, attacks on banking systems, military networks, and national infrastructure pose threats that must be addressed. Cyberspace, with its boundaryless, abstract, and timeless nature, becomes a field for transnational criminal activities. In this context, cybersecurity is not only the responsibility of the government but also requires cross-sector cooperation. Proactive policy development, robust cybersecurity infrastructure, and public-private collaboration are key to protecting critical systems and maintaining national stability. Intelligence governance also plays a crucial role in addressing …


Membangun Ketahanan Keluarga Untuk Mencegah Bentuk Kejahatan Narkotika Yang Terorganisasi Dengan Basis Keluarga, Hendra Pakpahan, Reza Bakhtiar, Nasrul Ma'arif Mar 2024

Membangun Ketahanan Keluarga Untuk Mencegah Bentuk Kejahatan Narkotika Yang Terorganisasi Dengan Basis Keluarga, Hendra Pakpahan, Reza Bakhtiar, Nasrul Ma'arif

Jurnal Kajian Stratejik Ketahanan Nasional

The phenomenon of family involvement in organized narcotics crime emerged in Indonesia when Lian Silas, the father of a narcotics lord - Fredy Pratama, was involved in alleged money laundering from the proceeds of his son's illicit narcotics business. Not only that, Fredy also involved other family members. In fact, this phenomenon is nothing new in cases of organized narcotics crime, as the Italian mafia group is also closely linked to the role of the family in the crimes committed. This research found that can also be exploited by criminals to collaborate in carrying out their actions. The analysis was …


Peran Algoritma Media Sosial Dalam Penyebaran Propaganda Politik Digital Menjelang Pemilu, Ismail Zaky Al Fatih, Rachmatsah Adi Putera, Zahri Hariman Umar Mar 2024

Peran Algoritma Media Sosial Dalam Penyebaran Propaganda Politik Digital Menjelang Pemilu, Ismail Zaky Al Fatih, Rachmatsah Adi Putera, Zahri Hariman Umar

Jurnal Kajian Stratejik Ketahanan Nasional

Social media has transformed the political landscape, becoming crucial in general election preparations. It provides direct access to voters, a platform for political candidates to interact with audiences, and enables active participation in the political process. However, it also poses risks, such as the spread of false information, social division, and polarization. Algorithms on social media play a central role in shaping public perceptions of elections. These algorithms can create “filter bubbles,” where users are only exposed to views aligning with their beliefs, and “echo chambers,” reinforcing existing views. This qualitative research, using a literature study method, found that digital …


Tata Kelola Intelijen: Netralitas Bin Dalam Politik Kepentingan, Karyono Wibowo, Akhlish Dzikrullah, Nico Julianto Mar 2024

Tata Kelola Intelijen: Netralitas Bin Dalam Politik Kepentingan, Karyono Wibowo, Akhlish Dzikrullah, Nico Julianto

Jurnal Kajian Stratejik Ketahanan Nasional

A conflict of interest in the context of decision making is the potential for interference with a person's ability to make correct decisions on behalf of others. The study illustrates that a conflict of interest can threaten the independence of the Indonesian State Intelligence Agency (BIN) in carrying out its duties of early detection and early warning of national security threats. By detailing the current situation, including President Jokowi's announcement regarding his access to intelligence information, the article highlights potential conflicts of interest that could harm BIN's independence. In order to maintain BIN's integrity and independence, this case study emphasizes …


Iran's Look East Policy Against Western Countries Through Snyder's Foreign Policy Analysis, Juana Clarentine Emmanuela Greevince De Lucas, Muhammad Rayhan Anandito, Tasya Salsabila Hendrayudha, Septyanto Galan Prakoso Mar 2024

Iran's Look East Policy Against Western Countries Through Snyder's Foreign Policy Analysis, Juana Clarentine Emmanuela Greevince De Lucas, Muhammad Rayhan Anandito, Tasya Salsabila Hendrayudha, Septyanto Galan Prakoso

Jurnal Politik

Iran has been in disarray following the United States exit from the JCPOA in 2018. It is due to the increasing number of sanctions reimposed by the West, which harms the Iranian economy. With the current economic downturn, Iran, under President Ebrahim Raisi's leadership, has made efforts to become completely independent from the West by establishing the Look East Policy as its foreign policy. This research analyses why Ebrahim Raisi's administration favoured the Look East Policy as Iranian foreign policy. Data collection techniques used in this study are library research, using secondary data from books, journal articles, official websites, and …


Tunisian Democracy At A Crossroads: A Comparative Analysis Of Beji Caid Essebsi And Kais Saied Regimes, Nizar Lukman Mar 2024

Tunisian Democracy At A Crossroads: A Comparative Analysis Of Beji Caid Essebsi And Kais Saied Regimes, Nizar Lukman

Jurnal Politik

As a new democracy, Tunisia is quite vulnerable to democratic erosion. The implementation of democracy in the country was quite effective during the leadership of Beji Caid Essebsi, resulting in a high democracy index driven by various policies that supported the implementation of this system. However, Tunisia’s quality of democracy significantly declined since President Kais Saied took power in 2019. The dissolution of Parliament, the prime minister's dismissal, the introduction of freedom of expression for council members, and unilateral electoral reforms aimed at consolidating his power are some cases of proof. This pattern raises questions about the recurring nature of …


Implementation Of Digital Health In Addressing Global Threats: Lessons From The Use Of Technology During Covid-19 Pandemic In Indonesia, Naili Shifa, Anisa Tiasari, Kemal N. Siregar Feb 2024

Implementation Of Digital Health In Addressing Global Threats: Lessons From The Use Of Technology During Covid-19 Pandemic In Indonesia, Naili Shifa, Anisa Tiasari, Kemal N. Siregar

Kesmas

This research conducted a systematic literature review to explore the implementation of digital health in Indonesia, focusing on the digital health policies, usage during the COVID-19 pandemic, benefits, and lessons learned. The study identified 10 relevant journals through database searches and analyzed the trends in publication, productive journals, and top institutions involved in digital health research. The findings revealed an increasing interest in digital health, with a growing number of published articles from 2021 to 2023. ScienceDirect emerged as the most productive journal, followed by PubMed and MDPI. The University of Indonesia and the University of Gajah Mada were the …


Daily Income Targets And Passenger Pressure On Safety Risky Riding Behavior Among Online Motorcycle Taxi Riders In Jakarta, Indonesia, Zulkifli Djunaidi, Agra Mohamad Khaliwa, Azka Hafia, Nadya Putri Feb 2024

Daily Income Targets And Passenger Pressure On Safety Risky Riding Behavior Among Online Motorcycle Taxi Riders In Jakarta, Indonesia, Zulkifli Djunaidi, Agra Mohamad Khaliwa, Azka Hafia, Nadya Putri

Kesmas

Online motorcycle taxi riders, a vulnerable group on the road, are more susceptible to serious injury than non-motorcycle riders. This study analyzed a correlation between daily income targets, passenger pressure, risk perception, safety attitudes, and risky riding behavior. This cross-sectional study used a semi-quantitative approach by collecting online-based questionnaires from 500 online motorcycle taxi riders in Jakarta, and 50 of them were obtained through offline interviews. The findings revealed a significant relationship between daily income targets, passenger pressure, risk perception (danger level, stochastic evaluation, and safety priority), safety attitudes (pragmatic attitude to rule violations and dissatisfaction with traffic rules), and …


Effects Of Maternal Anthropometry On Infant Anthropometry: A Cross-Sectional Study At Public Hospital X In Ternate, Indonesia, Yuni Nurwati, Hardinsyah Hardinsyah, Sri Anna Marliyati, Budi Iman Santoso, Dewi Anggraini Feb 2024

Effects Of Maternal Anthropometry On Infant Anthropometry: A Cross-Sectional Study At Public Hospital X In Ternate, Indonesia, Yuni Nurwati, Hardinsyah Hardinsyah, Sri Anna Marliyati, Budi Iman Santoso, Dewi Anggraini

Kesmas

Infant anthropometry is an indicator of neonatal survival. This study aimed to determine the effects of maternal anthropometry on estimating infant anthropom­etry. This cross-sectional study on 173 pregnant women at Public Hospital X in Ternate, Indonesia, was conducted from August 2018 to March 2023. The el­igible criteria were pregnant women aged ≥18 years, single pregnancy, and antenatal care (ANC) visits to the same hospital. The variables used included ma­ternal anthropometric measurements (body weight, body height, third-trimester weight (TTW)), gestational weight gain (GWG), education, age, ANC visits, and gestational age at delivery (GAD). A logistic regression model was employed to estimate …


Implementation Of National Movement For The Acceleration Of Nutrition Improvement Policy For The First 1,000 Days Of Life In Indonesia, Muhammad Ryman Napirah, Vidyanto Vidyanto, Nurdin Rahman, Arum Sekar Ningrum, Asmawati Asmawati, Meita Veruswati Feb 2024

Implementation Of National Movement For The Acceleration Of Nutrition Improvement Policy For The First 1,000 Days Of Life In Indonesia, Muhammad Ryman Napirah, Vidyanto Vidyanto, Nurdin Rahman, Arum Sekar Ningrum, Asmawati Asmawati, Meita Veruswati

Kesmas

The national movement for accelerating nutrition improvement in the first 1,000 days of life is an effort to strengthen the Indonesian Government's commitment to the national strategic agenda and tackling stunting. This study aimed to determine communication, resources, disposition, and bureaucratic structure in implementing the movement at the Biromaru Primary Health Care (PHC) and Loru Village, Sigi District, Indonesia. The mixed method approach was carried out with informants consisting of several parties from the PHC, health cadres, and the local community through triangulation and questionnaires. The results showed poor communication was inhibited by a lack of community outreach, the attitude …


Analisis Deskriptif Strategi Komunikasi Politik Dengan Platform Digital (Studi Pada Paslon Ganjar Pranowo Dan Mahfud Md Pada Pemilu Republik Indonesia Tahun 2024), Futihat Nurul Karimah Feb 2024

Analisis Deskriptif Strategi Komunikasi Politik Dengan Platform Digital (Studi Pada Paslon Ganjar Pranowo Dan Mahfud Md Pada Pemilu Republik Indonesia Tahun 2024), Futihat Nurul Karimah

Jurnal Sosial Humaniora Terapan

This research aims to analyze the political communication strategies carried out by the candidate pair Ganjar Pranowo and Mahfud MD through digital platforms, namely social media in the period 13-19 November 2023.

The use of social media in the digital era is becoming increasingly massive, in a political context, social media can used as a political communication medium to convey political messages. In this research, a descriptive analysis was carried out to understand the effectiveness of the political communication strategy of the Ganjar - Mahfud candidate pair, which focused on the public response to the political communication strategy carried out …


Analisis Produk Layanan Rs Apung Nusa Waluya 2 Menurut Cara Bauran Pemasaran, Ivan Reynaldo Lubis, Hilda Melissa, Indah Pratiwi Suwandi, Irfan Rohot Uli Manik, Wahyu Sulistiadi Feb 2024

Analisis Produk Layanan Rs Apung Nusa Waluya 2 Menurut Cara Bauran Pemasaran, Ivan Reynaldo Lubis, Hilda Melissa, Indah Pratiwi Suwandi, Irfan Rohot Uli Manik, Wahyu Sulistiadi

Jurnal ARSI : Administrasi Rumah Sakit Indonesia

Hospitals as health service institutions are essential for society. However, in Indonesia, hospitals are not always available in areas far from regional or city government centers. Floating hospitals are an alternative that plays a significant role in island countries such as Indonesia. Even though the number of floating hospitals is very limited, marketing strategies through a marketing mix are still needed for their development, whether assessed from a business or non-business perspective. This study used a descriptive-analytical approach by collecting data from observations and collecting literature as the discussion material. As a result of simple observations and analysis, this study …


The Influence Of Motivation And Knowledge On The Completeness Of Medical Records With Attitude As An Intervening Factor, Junaedi Junaedi, Supriyantoro Supriyantoro, Intan Silviana Mustikawati, Ericko Ongko Joyo Feb 2024

The Influence Of Motivation And Knowledge On The Completeness Of Medical Records With Attitude As An Intervening Factor, Junaedi Junaedi, Supriyantoro Supriyantoro, Intan Silviana Mustikawati, Ericko Ongko Joyo

Jurnal ARSI : Administrasi Rumah Sakit Indonesia

Incomplete medical record filling by doctors is still a widespread problem encountered in various hospitals. Incomplete medical record documentation is very detrimental to the hospital. This research aims to determine the correlation between motivation and workload on doctors' completeness of medical record filling through attitude mediation. This study was conducted with a cross-sectional design, which included 40 doctors who worked at the inpatient ward of Annisa Citeureup Hospital as the respondents. Motivation, knowledge, and attitudes were assessed using a questionnaire with a Likert scale, while the medical records completeness data was obtained by directly evaluating the medical records. Partial least …


Strategi Internal Lapas Dalam Mendukung Reintegrasi Warga Binaan Pemasyarakatan Terhadap Paparan Sentimen Media, Imam Suyudi Feb 2024

Strategi Internal Lapas Dalam Mendukung Reintegrasi Warga Binaan Pemasyarakatan Terhadap Paparan Sentimen Media, Imam Suyudi

Jurnal Sosial Humaniora Terapan

Online media plays a crucial role in shaping public perceptions of social and political issues, including the assimilation program for inmates. This program aims to rehabilitate prisoners with the goal of reintegrating them into society equipped with mental, physical, skill-based, financial, and material resources. Negative media constructions can place incarcerated individuals in challenging conditions, hindering the program's intended objectives. This research aims to deepen our understanding of how online media constructs negative narratives related to assimilation programs. Utilizing qualitative research methods, particularly digital ethnography, the data reveals that mainstream media competes to flood algorithms and public feeds with similar content …


Representasi Inklusivitas Dalam Trailer Film Barbie (2023), Nathaniel Antonio Parulian, Nuria Astagini Feb 2024

Representasi Inklusivitas Dalam Trailer Film Barbie (2023), Nathaniel Antonio Parulian, Nuria Astagini

Jurnal Vokasi Indonesia

The humans that God created have different gifts, both physical and intellectual. These differences can create a negative side for members of groups with dark skin color and curly hair, while members with light skin color and straight hair are given a superior position because they are considered capable of creating attractiveness. This condition has become a social phenomenon in society, including in media content. However, something different is shown in one of the content summaries of the Barbie film which will be released in 2023. Several scenes in the Barbie film trailer are a representation of inclusivity which shows …


Kekosongan Normatif Permainan Video Dalam Undang-Undang Nomor 28 Tahun 2014 Tentang Hak Cipta, Abdulatief Zainal Feb 2024

Kekosongan Normatif Permainan Video Dalam Undang-Undang Nomor 28 Tahun 2014 Tentang Hak Cipta, Abdulatief Zainal

Technology and Economics Law Journal

Perkembangan hak kekayaan intelektual yang terjadi secara global terjadi pula di Indonesia yang dibuktikan dengan lahirnya UU No. 28 Tahun 2014 yang mencabut dan menggantikan UU No. 19 Tahun 2002. Salah satu pengaturan baru yang ditemukan dalam UU No. 28 Tahun 2014 dan tidak ditemukan dalam UU No. 19 Tahun 2002 maupun peraturan perundang-undangan terdahulunya adalah munculnya permainan video sebagai jenis ciptaan baru yang dilindungi oleh hak cipta sebagaimana diatur dalam Pasal 40 ayat (1) huruf r, UU No. 28 Tahun 2014. Kemunculan tersebut merupakan suatu bentuk kemajuan hukum terlebih mengingat Indonesia menjadi satu-satunya negara yang secara eksplisit menyebutkan dan …


Peluang Pengaturan Sensor Film Oleh Lembaga Sensor Film Pada Platform Over The Top (Study Kasus Netflix Di Indonesia), Silveria Verawaty Rs. T. Fau T. Fau Feb 2024

Peluang Pengaturan Sensor Film Oleh Lembaga Sensor Film Pada Platform Over The Top (Study Kasus Netflix Di Indonesia), Silveria Verawaty Rs. T. Fau T. Fau

Technology and Economics Law Journal

Keunikan Netflix dinilai menjadi nilai tambah terjadinya perkembangan yang sangat pesat pada Netflix yakni penambahan fitur menarik sekaligus penyelesaian terkait isu proteksi orang tua. Dimulainya streaming serial dan film (2006), kemitraan streaming berkembang dari yang semulai hanya streaming di Xbox360, pemutar Blu-Ray dan Dekoder TV (2008) berkembang menjadi dapat streaming dari TV yang terhubung dengan internet (2009), dan dilanjutkan ke streaming di perangkat seluler (2010). Selanjutnya, tombol Netflix yang pertama hadir di remote control (2011), fitur “Profil dan Daftar Saya” mulai diluncurkan pada streaming (2013), Netflix memulai streaming dalam format 4K Ultra HD (2014), fitur download ditambahkan untuk dapat menonton …


Perlindungan Hukum Bagi Pencipta Terhadap Pembajakan E-Book Di Market Place Berdasarkan Undang-Undang Nomor 28 Tahun 2014 Tentang Hak Cipta, Gabriela Jasmine Andreina Wibisono Feb 2024

Perlindungan Hukum Bagi Pencipta Terhadap Pembajakan E-Book Di Market Place Berdasarkan Undang-Undang Nomor 28 Tahun 2014 Tentang Hak Cipta, Gabriela Jasmine Andreina Wibisono

Technology and Economics Law Journal

Buku merupakan salah satu karya cipta yang telah ada sejak dulu dan sudah digemari sejak dulu. Perkembangan teknologi yang pesat membuat buku yang semulanya hanya tersedia dalam bentuk fisik kini juga tersedia dalam bentuk buku elektronik (e-book). Perlindungan hak cipta atas buku elektronik pada intinya sama dengan perlindungan hak cipta atas buku berbentuk fisik atau konvensional. Saat ini dengan kemudahan buku elektronik yang dapat diakses dimana saja justru menimbulkan banyaknya pelanggaaran kekayaan intelektual khususnya hak cipta. Salah satu contohnya adalah banyaknya pembajakan buku elektronik di market place. Buku-buku elektronik tersebut dijual dengan harga rendah dalam bentuk Portable Document Format (Pdf) …


Lex Ai Sebagai Tata Kelola Kecerdasan Buatan Sui Generis Di Indonesia, Ferdinand Lisaldy, Ismail ,, Dewi Iryani Feb 2024

Lex Ai Sebagai Tata Kelola Kecerdasan Buatan Sui Generis Di Indonesia, Ferdinand Lisaldy, Ismail ,, Dewi Iryani

Technology and Economics Law Journal

Kecerdasan Buatan atau Artificial Intelligence (AI) secara perlahan menjadi bagian dari kehidupan manusia di dekade ketiga abad ini. Berkembangnya inovasi-inovasi berbasis AI dalam bidang-bidang tertentu seperti perangkat lunak pembantu navigasi, rekayasa gambar, chatbot serta perangkat keras berbasis AI seperti yang digunakan perangkat yang memampukan orang lumpuh dapat berjalan kembali adalah bukti-bukti nyata perkembangan pengunaan AI dalam kehidupan. Seiring perkembangannya, dapat muncul pula masalah-masalah hukum terkait penggunaan AI seperti misalnya masalah etika, keadilan hukum, proses hukum yang adil, kekayaan intelektual, hingga keamanan data pribadi. Untuk memitigasi masalah hukum, perlu dikembangkan suatu tata kelola atas kecerdasan buatan. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian yuridis …


Perlindungan Hak Kekayaan Intelektual Dalam Pertandingan Olahraga Sepak Bola Di Indonesia: Studi Tentang Penyiarannya Melalui Broadcasting Serta Webcasting Ditinjau Dari Hak Cipta Dan Hak Terkait Dalam Kaitannya Dengan Hak Siar, Luqyana Agny Anisataqiyya Feb 2024

Perlindungan Hak Kekayaan Intelektual Dalam Pertandingan Olahraga Sepak Bola Di Indonesia: Studi Tentang Penyiarannya Melalui Broadcasting Serta Webcasting Ditinjau Dari Hak Cipta Dan Hak Terkait Dalam Kaitannya Dengan Hak Siar, Luqyana Agny Anisataqiyya

Technology and Economics Law Journal

Industri penyiaran di dunia memasuki era digital sebagaimana ditandai dengan berkembangnya broadcasting menjadi webcasting. Bersamaan dengan itu, siaran pertandingan olahraga sepak bola sedang menjadi atensi global karena terdapat peningkatan nilai investasi ekonomi di dalamnya. Banyak pihak yang menyelenggarakan penyiaran pertandingan olahraga sepak bola di hadapan publik melalui kegiatan nonton bareng (Nobar) dengan sumber penyiaran broadcasting atapun webcasting. Penyelenggaraan penyiaran tersebut sering kali dilakukan dengan cara melanggar hukum hak cipta dan/atau hak terkait. Bahkan, tidak menutup kemungkinan hukum penyiaran turut terlanggar. Guna menjawab ketidakpastian tersebut, penelitian ini akan mengkaji bagaimana ketentuan UndangUndang Nomor 28 Tahun 2014 tentang Hak Cipta dan Undang-Undang …


Konsep Dan Sistem Deklaratif Dalam Hak Cipta : Dikotomi Ide-Ekspresi, Fiksasi, Originalitas, Perbedaan Pendaftaran Dan Pencatatan, Charl Lewis Jogi Tambunan Feb 2024

Konsep Dan Sistem Deklaratif Dalam Hak Cipta : Dikotomi Ide-Ekspresi, Fiksasi, Originalitas, Perbedaan Pendaftaran Dan Pencatatan, Charl Lewis Jogi Tambunan

Technology and Economics Law Journal

Perkembangan historis hak kekayaan intelektual, mulai dari paten Filippo Brunelleschi pada tahun 1421 untuk desain kapalnya, yang menandai dimulainya paten modern. Abstrak ini menelusuri evolusi hukum Hak Cipta di Inggris dan Prancis, dengan menekankan pada Statuta Anne pada tahun 1709 dan droit d’auteurs pada tahun 1793. Pembentukan konvensi internasional seperti Konvensi Paris dan Konvensi Berne pada akhir abad ke-19 juga dibahas, yang mengarah pada pembentukan organisasi Kekayaan Intelektual Dunia. Peraturan kekayaan intelektual Indonesia yang diperkenalkan selama era kolonial Belanda pada tahun 1840-an. Ini mencakup berbagai peraturan tentang merek dagang, paten, dan Hak Cipta. Perkembangan hukum Hak Cipta Indonesia dari tahun …


Examining The Negotiation Model Of The Disputed Boundary Between Indonesia And Malaysia On Sebatik Island, Amin Nurdin, Sudjito Atmoredjo, I Made Andi Arsana Feb 2024

Examining The Negotiation Model Of The Disputed Boundary Between Indonesia And Malaysia On Sebatik Island, Amin Nurdin, Sudjito Atmoredjo, I Made Andi Arsana

Indonesian Journal of International Law

Sebatik Island is a disputed territory between Indonesia and Malaysia, known as one of the Outstanding Boundary Problems (OBP). The island was divided into two parts by the Dutch and British, based on the 1891 Boundary Convention and the 1915 Boundary Agreement. In 2019, after a long negotiation process, the two countries agreed to re-demarcate the boundary line by planting new boundary pillars. The results of the re-demarcation have not yet been agreed upon by Indonesia and Malaysia, resulting in unclear boundaries of sovereignty and jurisdiction. This study aims to examine the negotiation model of dispute resolution on Sebatik Island. …


Exclusive Legal Personality Of States In East Asia And The Legacy Of Bandung Pragmatism, Tetsuya Toyoda Feb 2024

Exclusive Legal Personality Of States In East Asia And The Legacy Of Bandung Pragmatism, Tetsuya Toyoda

Indonesian Journal of International Law

One of the significance of the Bandung Conference was the down-to-earth realism. The People's Republic of China (PRC) was among the major promoters of the conference, despite its mostly unrecognized status in the international community. The exclusive legal personality is the central tenet of the modern system of international law, where non-sovereign entities are strictly discriminated against sovereign ones. The introduction of international law in East Asia in the late-nineteenth century was particularly troublesome with the eventual denial of legal personality of semi-sovereign entities, such as the kingdom of Lew Chew, the Joseon dynasty, or the government of Tibet. East …


Artificial Intelligence, Cyberspace And International Law, Tripti Bhushan Feb 2024

Artificial Intelligence, Cyberspace And International Law, Tripti Bhushan

Indonesian Journal of International Law

Artificial Intelligence (AI) has become a significant technology that has transformed different sectors, including cyberspace. As AI continues to advance, it poses complex challenges to the existing international legal frameworks that govern cyberspace. This research paper examines the relationship between AI, cyberspace, and international law. It explores the impact of AI on the development of cyberspace and its potential consequences for international law. It also examines the existing international legal frameworks that regulate cyberspace and the challenges posed by the development of AI. This paper investigates the legal implications of AI and cyberspace on international law, specifically in the context …


Conceptions Of Legitimacy Under International Human Rights Law And Islamic Rights Law, Raas Nabeel Feb 2024

Conceptions Of Legitimacy Under International Human Rights Law And Islamic Rights Law, Raas Nabeel

Indonesian Journal of International Law

Islamic law, or the shariah, is a rich body of legal rules and obligations that aims to protect individuals from wrongs committed to each other and wrongs committed to God. However, Islamic law is often considered to be at odds with international human rights law, particularly in certain domains such as gender rights, the freedom of expression, the freedom of religion, and the right to dignity. Muslim-majority States have criticized the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, the International Bill of Rights, as well as other international human rights conventions for the seeming incompatibility of their obligations with the rules, practices, …


Image Building On European Security By France Through Military Officer Education Programme, Helmy Ariansyah, Henny Saptatia Drajati Nugrahani Jan 2024

Image Building On European Security By France Through Military Officer Education Programme, Helmy Ariansyah, Henny Saptatia Drajati Nugrahani

Journal of Strategic and Global Studies

This study aims to explore image building activities carried out by France on European security through educational programs for military officers. In this education, military officers were envoys of various friendly countries of France. This military officers education is a forum where France can disseminate its national security vision and mission. France intension is to demonstrate its strong military traditions, as well as its solid doctrine and battle strategy in anticipation of regional and global threats. The programs offered by France in the education program are considered attractive to its partners. This study used participatory observation methods conducted to reconstruct …


Pro-Environmental Behaviour Of Two Norway's Mainstream Mass Media, Mohammad Farras Fauzi, Henny Saptatia Drajati Nugrahani Jan 2024

Pro-Environmental Behaviour Of Two Norway's Mainstream Mass Media, Mohammad Farras Fauzi, Henny Saptatia Drajati Nugrahani

Journal of Strategic and Global Studies

This research aims to analyze the critiques of mainstream mass media in Norway in response to the plastic waste issue in the Nordic region based on pro-environmental behaviour.. The study will also examine the constraints or challenges faced by mass media in Norway in their agenda to combat plastic waste. In this process, the research will identify the strengths and weaknesses of mass media in shaping perceptions and driving positive actions in plastic waste management. The study will also analyze how mass media engages stakeholders, including the government, non-governmental organizations, and industry, in efforts to combat plastic waste in Norway. …


Understanding The Concept Of Servant Leadership In The Digital Age Through Keywords Mapping, Marlon Semuel Contantin Kansil, Andi Fanny Sujuti Jan 2024

Understanding The Concept Of Servant Leadership In The Digital Age Through Keywords Mapping, Marlon Semuel Contantin Kansil, Andi Fanny Sujuti

Journal of Strategic and Global Studies

The contemporary digital age has ushered in profound transformations in various facets of leadership. This paper endeavours to conduct a comprehensive literature analysis aimed at elucidating the enduring relevance and adaptability of the concept of Servant Leadership within the dynamic landscape of the digital era. The study commences by establishing the foundational principles of Servant Leadership, grounded in empathy, altruism, and a commitment to community stewardship. These principles are explored through an examination of seminal works by Greenleaf and subsequent scholarship. The digital age, characterized by technological advancements and virtual workspaces, presents distinctive challenges and opportunities for leadership paradigms. As …


Perbudakan Di Rusia Abad Xix Dalam Novel Bednye Ljudi (1846) Karya Fyodor Dostoevsky: Penokohan, Kritik Sosial, Sosiologi Sastra, Febriani Putri Milenia, Banggas Limbong Jan 2024

Perbudakan Di Rusia Abad Xix Dalam Novel Bednye Ljudi (1846) Karya Fyodor Dostoevsky: Penokohan, Kritik Sosial, Sosiologi Sastra, Febriani Putri Milenia, Banggas Limbong

Multikultura

Karya ini mengkaji perilaku perbudakan di Rusia di abad XIX dalam novel Bednye Ljudi (1846) karya Fyodor Dostoevsky. Karya sastra digunakan sebagai media kritik. Novel ini menceritakan fenomena perbudakan pada bobroknya pemerintahan Rusia abad XIX. Penulis berhipotesis bahwa novel ini merupakan media Dostoevsky untuk mengkritik perbudakan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menjelaskan bagaimana novel Bednye Ljudi (1846) karya Fyodor Dostoevsky berfungsi sebagai kritik sosial yang dibuktikan dengan mendeskripsikan cerita dan menganalisisnya berdasarkan representasi tokoh dan penokohan, kritik sosial, dan sosiologi sastra. Hasil penelitian membuktikan bahwa Dostoevsky memberikan kritiknya terhadap perilaku perbudakan di abad XIX yang direpresentasikan melalui perilaku tokoh tuan tanah …