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The Effects Of Rumex Patientia L. And Urticadioica L. On Some Blood And Urine Parameters,And Liver And Kidney Histology In Diabetic Rats, Hasan V. Güneş, İrfan Deği̇rmenci̇, Mi̇ri̇ş Aydin, Berri̇n Bozan, Eri̇nç Aral, Zeynep Tunalier, Cengi̇z Üstüner, Murat Erçakar, K. Hüsnü Can Başer, Ayşe Başaran Jan 1999

The Effects Of Rumex Patientia L. And Urticadioica L. On Some Blood And Urine Parameters,And Liver And Kidney Histology In Diabetic Rats, Hasan V. Güneş, İrfan Deği̇rmenci̇, Mi̇ri̇ş Aydin, Berri̇n Bozan, Eri̇nç Aral, Zeynep Tunalier, Cengi̇z Üstüner, Murat Erçakar, K. Hüsnü Can Başer, Ayşe Başaran

Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences

The effects of Rumex patientia and Urtica dioica on levels of blood glucose, plasma amino acids and other parameters, urine excreta, and liver and kidney histology were examined in diabetic rats induced by streptozotocin. Streptozotocin increased blood glucose and changed the levels of amino acids and other parameters, and caused degenerative changes in the liver and kidney. Rumex patientia had some protective effect on these parameters changed by streptozotocin, while Urtica diocia had no protective effects.


Cover And Contents Jan 1999

Cover And Contents

Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences

No abstract provided.


Cover And Contents Jan 1999

Cover And Contents

Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences

No abstract provided.


The Therapeutic Effect Of Nifedipine As A Ca+2entry Blocker On Experimental Transientischemic Retina, Murat Kaya, Cemal Gündoğdu Jan 1999

The Therapeutic Effect Of Nifedipine As A Ca+2entry Blocker On Experimental Transientischemic Retina, Murat Kaya, Cemal Gündoğdu

Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences

We evaluated the effect of nifedip-ine, an L-type voltage sensitive Ca+2 channel (VSCC) blocker, on the onset of neuronal damage induced by transient ischemia of guinea pig retinas in vivo. The animals were divided into two groups. In the first group 2 mg/kg Nifedipine was administered intraperi-toneally, while only 2 cc/kg NaCl 0.9% solution was given to the second group thirty minutes before the ischemic insult. Seven days after the temporary ligation of bilateral common carotid arteries for 45 minutes, the animals were dispatched and the eyes were enucleated for histopathologic analysis. It was observed that in the Nifedipine treated …


Cover And Contents Jan 1999

Cover And Contents

Turkish Journal of Physics

No abstract provided.


Histological And Histometrical Investigations On Bursa Of Fabricius Andthymus Of Native Geese, Nurhayat Gülmez, Şahi̇n Aslan Jan 1999

Histological And Histometrical Investigations On Bursa Of Fabricius Andthymus Of Native Geese, Nurhayat Gülmez, Şahi̇n Aslan

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

The present work was undertaken to show the histological structure and histometrically features of thymus and bursa of Fabricius of native geese. The general histologic structure of bursa of Fabricius was similar to the structure of many other birds stated in literature. By histometrical measurements, it was determined that the mean thickness of cortex and medulla of the lymphoid follicles in plicae were 89.06±3.23 ??and 196.8±3.08 ??respectively. The mean diameters of lympocytes in cortex were 4.54±0.08 ??while those of plasma cells were 6.36±0.33 ?. The mean diameters of lymphocytes in medulla were 4.49±0.08 ?, and that of plasma cells were …


Effect Of Macroscopic Classification Of Bovine Ovarian Follicles On Steroidogenicactivities Of Granulosa Cells In Vitro, Mehmet Kuran Jan 1999

Effect Of Macroscopic Classification Of Bovine Ovarian Follicles On Steroidogenicactivities Of Granulosa Cells In Vitro, Mehmet Kuran

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

This study aimed to investigate relationships between steroidogenic characteristics and abilities, and some macroscopic characteristics of bovine ovarian follicles and to relate this criterion to the physiological status of the follicles. Follicular fluid of 5 to 8 mm diameter follicles from bovine ovaries (n=46) were analysed and steroidogenic activities of granulosa cells were studied. For the macroscopic classification of the follicles (n=232), appearence of the follicles, thecal vascularization, the colour of theca interna and the presence of follicular debri were determined. Follicles were classified as non-atretic, intermediate and atretic using the cri-terion above. Oestradiol-17b concenration was higher than progesterone concentration …


A Comparison Of The Dwarf(Ross) And Normal (Hubbard) Broiler Parents With Respect To Some Production Traits, Aydin İpek, Ümran Şahan, Yalçin Yağiz Jan 1999

A Comparison Of The Dwarf(Ross) And Normal (Hubbard) Broiler Parents With Respect To Some Production Traits, Aydin İpek, Ümran Şahan, Yalçin Yağiz

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

This research was conducted to compare some production traits Dwarf (Ross) and Normal (Hubbard) broiler parents. Material for this research consisted of dwarf and normal broiler parents hatched in the same period.For the dwarf and normal parent groups, mean live weights at the 20. weeks of ages were 1740.5 gr and 2000.3 gr (P


Arginase Occurrence, Development And Distribution In Various Organs Of Rainbow Trout (Oncorhynchus Mykiss), Sema Temi̇zer Ozan, Mi̇ne Eri̇şi̇r, Nai̇m Sağlam Jan 1999

Arginase Occurrence, Development And Distribution In Various Organs Of Rainbow Trout (Oncorhynchus Mykiss), Sema Temi̇zer Ozan, Mi̇ne Eri̇şi̇r, Nai̇m Sağlam

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

Arginase (L-arginine amidinohydrolase; E.C. 3.5.3.1) enzyme activity levels in sperm, egg, fertilized egg and larvae (up to 25 weeks) of rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) taken from Fırat University, Faculty of Fisheries, Cip Fish Breeding Station were observed weekly. When the organs of rainbow trout were dissected under microscope, enzyme distribution in organs were investigated. Arginase activities in sperm, egg, fertilized egg and rainbow trout (up to 3 weeks) were at unmeasurable level. Increase of enzyme activity was observed in fish after third week. Between the three and twenty five weeks of larvae arginase activity levels were between 0.018 ± 0.001 …


The Effects Of Cyclophosphamide In The Absence And Presence Of Mesna On Electrocardiogram In Guinea Pigs, İlksi̇n Pi̇şki̇n, Özdal Etli̇k, Vedat Sağmanligi̇l, Ahmet Tomur Jan 1999

The Effects Of Cyclophosphamide In The Absence And Presence Of Mesna On Electrocardiogram In Guinea Pigs, İlksi̇n Pi̇şki̇n, Özdal Etli̇k, Vedat Sağmanligi̇l, Ahmet Tomur

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

This investigation was made to observe the possible cardiotoxic effects of cyclophosphamide on electrocardiogram and whether these could be prevented by mesna or not. In this study, 24 albino male guinea pigs weighing 250-300 g were used and equally divided into 4 groups. The first (control) and second group animals were applied physiologic saline as placebo white the third and fourth group animals were given mesna (21.5 mg/kg) at 0, 180, 360 and 540th minutes intraperitonelly. In addition these, physiologic saline was injected to the first and third group animals whele cyclophosphamide (68,1 mg/kg) was given to the second to …


Morphology And Seasonal Distributions Of External Myiasis Flies Determined In Elazığ Province, Cem Ecmel Şaki̇, Edi̇p Özer Jan 1999

Morphology And Seasonal Distributions Of External Myiasis Flies Determined In Elazığ Province, Cem Ecmel Şaki̇, Edi̇p Özer

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

A study was carried out on morphology and seasonal distribution of myiasis flies in Elazığ and its districts (Sivrice, Kovancılar, Baskil and Salkaya) in 1994-1995. Putrified meat, liver and spleen pieces were used as baits to attract and congregate myiasis flies. In addition the baits were treated with Golden Malrin to kill the attracted flies for collection. Thus a total of 10440 myiasis flies were collected from the study sites. They were composed 7989 (76.52 %) Lucilia sericata, 35 (0.34 %) L. caesar, 540 (5.17 %) Calliphora vicina, 46 (0.44 %) C. vomitoria, 1416 (13.56 %) Chrysomyia albiceps, 3 (0.03 …


Time Dependent Changes In The Cristaneuroepithelium Resulting From Gentamicinototoxicity In The Chinchilla, Hasan Tanyeri̇, Ivan Lopez, Larry Hoffman Jan 1999

Time Dependent Changes In The Cristaneuroepithelium Resulting From Gentamicinototoxicity In The Chinchilla, Hasan Tanyeri̇, Ivan Lopez, Larry Hoffman

Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences

This experiment was conducted to investigate the time-dependent effects of gentamicin (GM) on the neuroepithelial morphology of the posterior crista ampullares (PCA) of the adult chinchilla. The time course of GM-induced HC pathology was documented through measurements of HC density as well as through HC morphologic evaluation. HC morphology was examined under light microscopy and HC density measurements were documented as a function of the time course of GM-induced ototoxicity. Six groups of animals (n=12) were treated with daily injections of 30 mg/kg of GM subcutaneously (SC) for six days and were sacrificed 1, 2, 3, 4, 6 and 8 …


New Frontiers In The Reperfusion Of Myocardialinfarction, Mehmet Ağirbasli, Spencer B. King Jan 1999

New Frontiers In The Reperfusion Of Myocardialinfarction, Mehmet Ağirbasli, Spencer B. King

Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences

No abstract provided.


A Research On Determination Of Labour Requirement And Production Cost In Broiler Husbandry, Hali̇l Fi̇dan, Erdoğan Güneş Jan 1999

A Research On Determination Of Labour Requirement And Production Cost In Broiler Husbandry, Hali̇l Fi̇dan, Erdoğan Güneş

Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry

This research was carried out in Kenan Evren Research and Application Farm of Ankara University, Faculty of Agriculture. It was aimed that labour usage and determination of production cost in broiler farm in this research. Before fattening period, total 236 hour labour usage was determined for preparetions of fattening period. In addition labour usage was observed as total 446.21 hours and 9.3 hours per 100 chicken. 31% for feeding, 37.6% for irrigation, 12.4% for cleaning, 9.0% heating-ventilation and 9.2% for other studies of total labour was used during the production period. At the same time, the profit was calculated as …


The Relationships Between Penetration Resistance And Certain Soil Properties, Cevdet Şeker Jan 1999

The Relationships Between Penetration Resistance And Certain Soil Properties, Cevdet Şeker

Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry

The purpose of this study was to determine the relationships between penetration resistance and certain soil properties, and to develop regression equations based on these relationships for predicting penetration resistance. Field studies were conducted on four different Entisol soils in plains in the Konya regions. Below 0.2 \mum, pore-size distribution was found to be positively relatd to soil penetration resistanca and bulk density. Above 50 \mum, pro-size distribution was found to be negatively related to soil penetration resistance and total porosity.


Variation In Biomass And Chemical Composition Of Dominant Rangeland Plants During The Growing Season Ii. Changes In Chemical Composition, Adi̇l Bakoğlu, Ahmet Gökkuş, Ali̇ Koç Jan 1999

Variation In Biomass And Chemical Composition Of Dominant Rangeland Plants During The Growing Season Ii. Changes In Chemical Composition, Adi̇l Bakoğlu, Ahmet Gökkuş, Ali̇ Koç

Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry

This study was conducted to determine the annual variations in crude protein, crude cellulose, P, K, Ca and Mg contents, and the ratio of K/(Ca+Mg) of crested wheatgrass, subalpine brome, sheep fescue, junegrass, needlegrass, hybrid alfalfa and cat thyme in Erzurum rangelands, during the 1994 growing season. Crude protein, P, Mg and K contents steadily decreased toward to end of the growth stage although cellulose content increased. Ca content increased until blooming stage in all plants. Plant leaves had richer nutrient contents than the stems in all growing periods. The K/(Ca+Mg) ratio was high at the beginning of the vegetative …


Cover And Contents Jan 1999

Cover And Contents

Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry

No abstract provided.


Effects Of Different Harvesting Times On Yield And Quality Of Sorghum Silage (Sorghum Bicolor L.), Sadik Çakmakçi, İrfan Gündüz, M. Ali̇ Tüsüz, Semi̇ha Çeçen, Bi̇lal Aydinoğlu Jan 1999

Effects Of Different Harvesting Times On Yield And Quality Of Sorghum Silage (Sorghum Bicolor L.), Sadik Çakmakçi, İrfan Gündüz, M. Ali̇ Tüsüz, Semi̇ha Çeçen, Bi̇lal Aydinoğlu

Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry

The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of different harvesting times on yield and quality of sorghum silage. To achieve this aim, the Rox variety of sorghum was planted in randomized complete block design with three replications in two years at the Mediterranean Agricultural Research Institute in Antalya. The plants were harvested during five physiological growth stages. In this study, the effects of different harvesting times on fresh weight, proportion of leaf, stem and panicle, proportions and yields of dry matter, and crude protein, the proportions of leaf, stem and panicle crude protein were determined. The results …


Influence Of Rhizobium Inoculation And Fertilization On Nodulation And Yield Of Pea (Pisum Sativum L.), Sai̇m Özdemi̇r, Ufuk Karadavut, Cahi̇t Erdoğan Jan 1999

Influence Of Rhizobium Inoculation And Fertilization On Nodulation And Yield Of Pea (Pisum Sativum L.), Sai̇m Özdemi̇r, Ufuk Karadavut, Cahi̇t Erdoğan

Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry

An experiment was conducted at Hatay in experimental station and farmers field during 1995-96 and 1996-97 season to work out the response of pea cv. Marmara to Rhizobium inoculation and chemical fertilization. Rhizobium inoculation increased the number of nodules and nodules dry weight in both year and location significantly. Nodulation status were superior in farmers field which has persistent history of legume cultivation. Nitrogen application and inoculation significantly increased total above ground dry matter except farmers field in 1996-97, and seed yields over uninoculated and without nitrogen given plots in both location. The highest above ground dry matter and seed …


Cover And Contents Jan 1999

Cover And Contents

Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry

No abstract provided.


Changes In Some Agronomical Characters Of The Autotetraploid Perennial Rye (Secale Montanum Guss) In Relation To The Time, İlknur Akgün, Ali̇ Koç, Sevi̇m Sağsöz Jan 1999

Changes In Some Agronomical Characters Of The Autotetraploid Perennial Rye (Secale Montanum Guss) In Relation To The Time, İlknur Akgün, Ali̇ Koç, Sevi̇m Sağsöz

Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry

This study was conducted to determine the changes in some agronomical characters of the autotetraploid perennial rye depending on the time in Erzurum between May-August months in 1996 and 1997 years. In the experiment, plant samples were taken at fifteen-day intervals between onset of the growing and beginning of the seed mature stage. In the samples, plant height, hay production, and the ratio of leaf, dry matter, crude protein, crude cellulose, crude ash, Ca, K, Mg and P were analyzed. According to regression analysis results, all investigated characters except for Ca had significant relationships based on the time.


Cover And Contents Jan 1999

Cover And Contents

Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry

No abstract provided.


The Effect Of Lead Inhalation On Rat Lungmorphology, Bi̇lge Onarlioğlu, Turhan Onarlioğlu, Sena Erdal Jan 1999

The Effect Of Lead Inhalation On Rat Lungmorphology, Bi̇lge Onarlioğlu, Turhan Onarlioğlu, Sena Erdal

Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences

Lead may exert toxic effects on several organ systems, but those in the lung are the most insidious. Therefore the aim of the present study was to investigate the morphological alterations caused by lead intoxication in rat lungs. Twenty-five Wistar albino rats were divided into three groups: the control group consisted of five animals while the experimental groups contained ten animals each. The control group animals were not subjected to lead treatment, whereas the first experimental group animals were exposed to 500 \mug /0.1 m 3 /day of lead for one week, and the second group had the same dosage …


Action Of Aspirin On Acetylcholine-Stimulatedtear Secretion In Rats, Zerri̇n Kapicioğlu, Gamze Çan, I. Nuri̇ Kalyoncu Jan 1999

Action Of Aspirin On Acetylcholine-Stimulatedtear Secretion In Rats, Zerri̇n Kapicioğlu, Gamze Çan, I. Nuri̇ Kalyoncu

Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences

In this study we investigated the effect of acetylsalicylic acid (ASA) on tear secretion in rats. The animals were anesthetized intraperitoneally (ip) with urethane (1,2g/kg). The treatment was injected subcutaneously (s.c.). Tear samples were collected by folding a 5 mm section of a Schirmer strip over the lower lid margin to absorb tear fluid from the lower conjunctival sac for 5 min. Forty animals were divided into four groups (n=10). Group 1 (control) received 1ml of saline, group 2 received 60mg/kg of ASA, group 3 received 50mg/kg of Acetylcholine (Ach), and group 4 received 60mg/kg of ASA and 30 min …


Cover And Contents Jan 1999

Cover And Contents

Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences

No abstract provided.


Cover And Contents Jan 1999

Cover And Contents

Turkish Journal of Biology

No abstract provided.


Cover And Contents Jan 1999

Cover And Contents

Turkish Journal of Biology

No abstract provided.


Variation Of Total Lipid And Fatty Acid Amount And Compositions Inmuscles Of Capoeta Trutta And Barbus Rajanorum Mystaceus Duringreproduction Period, Vahi̇t Konar, Ayhan Canpolat, Ökkeş Yilmaz, Feri̇t Gürsu Jan 1999

Variation Of Total Lipid And Fatty Acid Amount And Compositions Inmuscles Of Capoeta Trutta And Barbus Rajanorum Mystaceus Duringreproduction Period, Vahi̇t Konar, Ayhan Canpolat, Ökkeş Yilmaz, Feri̇t Gürsu

Turkish Journal of Biology

In this study, the variation of total lipid and fatty acid composition in muscle tissues of females and males of Copoeta trutta and Barbus rajanorum mystaceus living in Keban Dam Lake (Elazig) were examined. It was observed that the amount of total lipid in muscle tissues of C. trutta (p


Cover And Contents Jan 1999

Cover And Contents

Turkish Journal of Biology

No abstract provided.


Cover And Contents Jan 1999

Cover And Contents

Turkish Journal of Biology

No abstract provided.