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Articles 991 - 1020 of 25417
Full-Text Articles in Entire DC Network
A User-Centric Approach In Bim Environments For Energy Efficiency, Indoor Comfort Assessment And Renovation Planning, Andrea Giovanni Mainini, Martina Signorini, Sonia Lupica Spagnolo, Markku Kiviniemi, Kostas Tsatsakis, Bruno Daniotti
A User-Centric Approach In Bim Environments For Energy Efficiency, Indoor Comfort Assessment And Renovation Planning, Andrea Giovanni Mainini, Martina Signorini, Sonia Lupica Spagnolo, Markku Kiviniemi, Kostas Tsatsakis, Bruno Daniotti
CIB Conferences
The Chapter 7 of Agenda 21 calls, among others, for promoting sustainable construction industry activities, human resource development and capacity-building for human settlements development. Tremendous efforts for achieving this target in the construction sector still need to be made and the challenge of European climate-neutrality by 2050 seems like a utopia. The development of new technologies, materials and processes for low environmental impacts interventions are usually addressed to new buildings and infrastructures, but sustainable cities need proper and effective strategies of LCA-based renovations to reduce considerably their carbon footprint. New human-centric approaches can help maximizing awareness and benefits on sustainability …
Examining The Risk-Responsiveness Levels Of The Us Building Codes For Healthier And Safer Future Building Practices, Novi Triadi Iman Bramono, Lingzi Wu, Hyun Woo Lee
Examining The Risk-Responsiveness Levels Of The Us Building Codes For Healthier And Safer Future Building Practices, Novi Triadi Iman Bramono, Lingzi Wu, Hyun Woo Lee
CIB Conferences
The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic has profoundly influenced the design and operation of office buildings, prompting a heightened awareness of the need for adaptive building practices to mitigate transmission risks of airborne diseases. Recent studies suggest that improved building codes can promote safer and healthier practices, enhancing occupants' well-being and productivity. However, the current understanding of the status and adaptability of building codes to address such risks remains largely limited. In response, this study aims to comprehensively examine the US building codes concerning factors crucial for mitigating airborne transmission risks, specifically focusing on COVID-19. Utilizing the Delphi method, this …
Project Cancellations In New Zealand's Construction Industry: Assessing The Impact Of Unpredictable Events, Maryam Tagharobi Ms, Mostafa Jelodar, Teo Susnjak
Project Cancellations In New Zealand's Construction Industry: Assessing The Impact Of Unpredictable Events, Maryam Tagharobi Ms, Mostafa Jelodar, Teo Susnjak
CIB Conferences
Unpredictable disasters such as climate change, natural hazards, and pandemics disrupt the construction industry, a vital driver of economic stability. Despite preventive measures, the industry faces setbacks, including project cancellations, postponements, and suspensions. These issues are particularly pronounced in large-scale projects, exacerbated by shifting regulations and economic crises, causing broader economic repercussions. In response, government priorities and disaster strategies often reallocate resources among residential, commercial, and civil projects, inadvertently exacerbating postponements and cancellations in some cases. This research addresses these challenges by analysing the impacts of external and unpredictable disruptions on project value and volume in New Zealand's construction industry …
Volumetric Criteria And An Automated Assessment Tool Development For Optimizing Building Permeability Design In High-Density Urban Environments, M.K. Leung, Dicken Poon, Yuxiu Zu, Yueyang He, Kai Gao, Tim Huang, Clement Pang, Kenneth Leung, Jenny Zhao, K. S. Wong, Edward Ng, Chak Sang Yue, Yuk-Ching Cheung
Volumetric Criteria And An Automated Assessment Tool Development For Optimizing Building Permeability Design In High-Density Urban Environments, M.K. Leung, Dicken Poon, Yuxiu Zu, Yueyang He, Kai Gao, Tim Huang, Clement Pang, Kenneth Leung, Jenny Zhao, K. S. Wong, Edward Ng, Chak Sang Yue, Yuk-Ching Cheung
CIB Conferences
Better urban ventilation can significantly contribute to achieving UN SDGs through better liveability for sustainable cities and communities (SDG 11), better air quality for health and well-being (SDG 3), and more climate-responsive building design for climate action (SDG 13). Aligning with the said goals, a set of guidelines comprising 2-dimensional prescriptive building separation requirements was promulgated by HKSAR's Buildings Department (BD) in 2011 to promote better urban ventilation. However, some practitioners have concerns about applying the guidelines for projects with complex geometries. Projects may adopt alternative assessment methods using wind tunnel or CFD simulations to demonstrate compliance, but the required …
Idenitfying Barriers & Enablers To Improve Whs Outcomes In Australian Small Construction Businesses, Marcus Jefferies A/Prof., Tanvi Newaz Dr, Buddhini Ginigaddara Dr., Temitope Egbelakin Prof., Riza Yosia Sunindijo A/Prof., Liyaning Maggie Tang Dr.
Idenitfying Barriers & Enablers To Improve Whs Outcomes In Australian Small Construction Businesses, Marcus Jefferies A/Prof., Tanvi Newaz Dr, Buddhini Ginigaddara Dr., Temitope Egbelakin Prof., Riza Yosia Sunindijo A/Prof., Liyaning Maggie Tang Dr.
CIB Conferences
Despite its important socio-economic contributions, the Australian construction industry has a poor WHS record. Efforts to improve WHS tend to focus on and be led by, large organisations due to the resources that they have and their ability to capitalise on the economies of scale in their operation. However, it is important to realise that 97% of construction organisations are small businesses, employing fewer than 20 people and their WHS outcomes are worse than the WHS outcomes in large organisations. They are also hard to reach through conventional communication strategies. This indicates that current WHS best practice initiatives are not …
A Data-As-An-Asset Facility Management Framework To Support Hybrid Workplaces And Advance Sustainable Development: Case Studies At Hospitals In China, S. Thomas Ng, Jun Frank Xu, Cheng Zhang, Guanying Huang, Jiajian Zhang
A Data-As-An-Asset Facility Management Framework To Support Hybrid Workplaces And Advance Sustainable Development: Case Studies At Hospitals In China, S. Thomas Ng, Jun Frank Xu, Cheng Zhang, Guanying Huang, Jiajian Zhang
CIB Conferences
Hybrid working that combines home, remote, and in-office working has surged after the COVID-19 pandemic. This working model is disrupting existing facility management practices to (re)shape people-centered hybrid workplaces and advance sustainable development. Collecting, integrating, processing, sharing and analyzing volume and variety of facilities and workspaces data, behavioral and activity data of occupants, environmental data and operational analytics insights remains a major challenge for stakeholders to leverage emerging technologies and digital solutions including digital twin and artificial intelligence to enhance the productivity, operational intelligence, and sustainability of hybrid workplaces. This research proposed a data-as-an-asset facility management framework to support the …
Virtual Reality (Vr)-Based Training In Human-Robot Collaboration: Mediating Role Of Vr Learning Experience, Adetayo Olugbenga Onososen Dr, Musonda Innocent Prof
Virtual Reality (Vr)-Based Training In Human-Robot Collaboration: Mediating Role Of Vr Learning Experience, Adetayo Olugbenga Onososen Dr, Musonda Innocent Prof
CIB Conferences
The use of virtual reality for training has been shown to be effective in fostering behaviour change among learners. The widespread evolution in adoption and interest in construction robots has raised the need to train humans to team with robots for safe collaboration on-site. The high cost of construction robots and the need for self-paced, accessible and repetitive learning methods to foster a positive disposition towards human-robot teaming poses a challenge. This study developed a virtual reality-based human-robot collaboration learning framework to promote human-robot teaming in construction applications. The impact of VR learning experience in mediating learners' state of mind, …
Exploring The Roles And Responsibilities Of Stakeholders In Ebe Education 5.0 Through The Quintuple Helix Model Of Innovation, Karen Le Jeune Ms, Krystle Ontong Dr, Alireza Moghayedi
Exploring The Roles And Responsibilities Of Stakeholders In Ebe Education 5.0 Through The Quintuple Helix Model Of Innovation, Karen Le Jeune Ms, Krystle Ontong Dr, Alireza Moghayedi
CIB Conferences
The Quintuple Helix Model of Innovation (5HIM) offers an analytical framework with which to interrogate the reciprocal, complex inter-relationships between the eco-systems of the government, civil society, industry, academia and the environment. In the context of the Built Environment (BE), all of these subsystems are represented by the traditional stakeholders and role players. Education 5.0 requires the integration of digital technology into a modernised engineering and the BE curriculum, while prioritising human-centricity, resilience and sustainable development. Future BE Professionals (BEPs) will be required to serve a data-driven society – Society 5.0 – that strives to deliver prosperity of all, through …
Population Mobility Network Characteristics And Its Influencing Factors Under The Influence Of Typhoon Bebinca—— A Case Study Of The Yangtze River Delta Region, Yicheng Huang, Ying Lu, Hongzhe Yue
Population Mobility Network Characteristics And Its Influencing Factors Under The Influence Of Typhoon Bebinca—— A Case Study Of The Yangtze River Delta Region, Yicheng Huang, Ying Lu, Hongzhe Yue
CIB Conferences
With the increasing frequency of extreme weather events such as typhoons, the stability and resilience of the inter-city population mobility network is facing serious challenges. However, existing studies have failed to comprehensively reveal the dynamics of the overall regional network, especially the changes in network structure and drivers under disaster situations. Therefore, based on the Pressure-State-Response (PSR) framework and the complex network model, this paper constructs an assessment model for the characteristics of the population mobility network in the Yangtze River Delta (YRD) region under the influence of Typhoon Bebinca, in order to analyze the impact of the typhoon on …
Optimizing Responsive Hospital Operations: A New Process For Simulating Uncertain Treatment Demand, Jiaqi Suo, Claudio Martani, Hazar Dib
Optimizing Responsive Hospital Operations: A New Process For Simulating Uncertain Treatment Demand, Jiaqi Suo, Claudio Martani, Hazar Dib
CIB Conferences
Hospitals face growing challenges in optimizing resource allocation to meet diverse stakeholder demands under conditions of uncertainty and variability. A pioneering approach to address this issue was recently introduced by Suo et al. (2024b), which, despite its contributions, relied on a limited and predefined set of demand scenarios due to the difficulty of realistically generating a demand model that accurately reflects the highly dynamic nature of real hospital demand. To overcome this challenge, this study presents a novel process that utilizes the Monte Carlo method to model and forecast hospital treatment demand. The process is demonstrated through the simulation of …
A Comprehensive Review Of Plastic Recycling In The Construction Industry: Challenges And Opportunities In The U.S., Sugam Panthi, Fan Zhang
A Comprehensive Review Of Plastic Recycling In The Construction Industry: Challenges And Opportunities In The U.S., Sugam Panthi, Fan Zhang
CIB Conferences
Plastic, owing to its strength and versatility, has become one of the most widely used synthetic materials globally. In the construction industry, plastics are essential for applications like pipes, insulation, membranes, and structural components. However, their extensive use poses significant environmental challenges, exacerbated by material contamination, mixed waste streams, economic disincentives, and insufficient regulatory frameworks. This study examines the recyclability of plastics used in the construction industry based on the Resin Identification Code classification system and identifies key barriers and opportunities for plastic recycling. Findings highlight technological advancements such as chemical and biological recycling, which offer potential solutions but remain …
Unraveling Urban-Rural Sustainable Contradictions, Carmel M. Lindkvist, Morten T. Gjerde, Amy A. Mccormack Ms, Ida Nilstad Pettersen, Brita Fladvad Nielsen
Unraveling Urban-Rural Sustainable Contradictions, Carmel M. Lindkvist, Morten T. Gjerde, Amy A. Mccormack Ms, Ida Nilstad Pettersen, Brita Fladvad Nielsen
CIB Conferences
While Norway has a vast amount of land in relation to its population, the ongoing development of land in rural mountainous and coastal areas is having an impact on nature. Strategies for implementing densification in cities must also consider the impact on rural areas. Within this research we address the contradictory imbalance of the consumption of nature for leisure/urban escapism with that of the conservation of nature in rural areas. Rural areas are often viewed as an escape from the urban chaos and within Norway fall under a right to have access to nature. This right to nature is primarily …
Are Construction Pipeline Information Reliable: The Primacy Of Internally Generated Data In Strategic Decision Making, Taofeeq Durojaye Moshood, Wajiha Shahzad, James O B Rotimi Prof
Are Construction Pipeline Information Reliable: The Primacy Of Internally Generated Data In Strategic Decision Making, Taofeeq Durojaye Moshood, Wajiha Shahzad, James O B Rotimi Prof
CIB Conferences
The construction industry in New Zealand is a vital contributor to the nation's economic growth, employment, and business expansion. However, to align with the government's objectives of affordable, secure, and sustainable housing and infrastructure, the industry must adeptly navigate the uncertainties in infrastructure pipelines. Infrastructure pipeline information is crucial in guiding construction stakeholders and government in making strategic decisions about when, where, and how to invest in projects across New Zealand. This study investigates the reliability of construction pipeline information and its impact on strategic decision-making within construction organisations, with a particular focus on the primacy of internally generated data. …
Theoretical Framework For Risk Identification And Assessment In Infrastructure Projects Through Ai-Knowledge Retrieval, Fredrick Ahenkora Boamah, Xiaohua Jin, Sepani Senaratne, Srinath Perera
Theoretical Framework For Risk Identification And Assessment In Infrastructure Projects Through Ai-Knowledge Retrieval, Fredrick Ahenkora Boamah, Xiaohua Jin, Sepani Senaratne, Srinath Perera
CIB Conferences
Robust risk identification and assessment strategies are required to reduce the likelihood of failures, delays, and cost overruns in today's complex infrastructure projects. The inability to respond to changing risks and the delay in identifying and assessing risks are both caused by the reliance on static methods commonly used in traditional methods of knowledge retrieval and risk identification and assessment. This study lays out a theoretical framework for better risk identification and assessment through the use of an AI-powered knowledge retrieval. A variety of unstructured data sources, such as contract documents, risk logs, site inspection reports, and emails, are automatically …
Benefits And Challenges Of Using Satellite Imagery For Property Valuation Data Collection, Phahla Kondile, Mandla Praisegod Msomi, Basiiraa Moosa, Chioma Okoro
Benefits And Challenges Of Using Satellite Imagery For Property Valuation Data Collection, Phahla Kondile, Mandla Praisegod Msomi, Basiiraa Moosa, Chioma Okoro
CIB Conferences
In the contemporary landscape of data collection in the property valuation industry, the objective is to enhance valuation sources that maximize both eligibility and accuracy, ultimately leading to superior results in property valuations. This study employs a qualitative approach to explore the benefits and challenges of using satellite imagery as a source of data collection. The analysis draws on secondary data gathered from scholarly articles accessible on Google Scholar and Scopus, supplemented by ancillary data from property market portals, including industry reports and legislative Acts to create a structured understanding of new technologies in a traditional field. The research scrutinizes …
Digital Data Storytelling For Sustainability Education Of A Green Building Project, Laura Almeida Dr, Sepani Senaratne, Srinath Perera
Digital Data Storytelling For Sustainability Education Of A Green Building Project, Laura Almeida Dr, Sepani Senaratne, Srinath Perera
CIB Conferences
Education for Sustainability has been facing an increasing demand not only due to the priorities established by the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) but also by being one of the main targets of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). In this paper, digital data storytelling and project/problem-based learning approaches were investigated as effective tools for teaching sustainability to university students. Two groups of students, postgraduate and undergraduate, were selected to be exposed to a video showcasing sustainable principles and strategies implemented during the certification of a green building. With collaboration from industry partners, the video is intended to …
Implementing Green Construction To Increase Competitiveness: A Case Of The Indonesian Local Construction Industry, Debby Willar, Bambang Trigunarsyah, Steve Supit, Novatus Senduk
Implementing Green Construction To Increase Competitiveness: A Case Of The Indonesian Local Construction Industry, Debby Willar, Bambang Trigunarsyah, Steve Supit, Novatus Senduk
CIB Conferences
A large amount of solid concrete waste construction results in enormous waste for construction projects and is a severe source of landfill pollution. Indonesian contractors have made several efforts to overcome this problem; however, they have yet to represent local contractors. Research in construction waste management has been conducted, which provides a breakthrough for local construction companies to implement green construction and increase their business performance and social responsibility. First, this paper reviews the weaknesses, needs, and possible improvements for the local construction companies to manage construction waste by implementing green construction. Second, it introduces a digital concrete crusher (DCC). …
Sustainable Healthy Communities: The Contested Role Of ‘Region’ In The Housing Development Sector, Graeme D. Larsen Dr, Ange Lee, Megi Zala
Sustainable Healthy Communities: The Contested Role Of ‘Region’ In The Housing Development Sector, Graeme D. Larsen Dr, Ange Lee, Megi Zala
CIB Conferences
The English housing development sector is frequently described as being in a state of crisis, presenting challenges for a range of stakeholders. The research is tensioned against structural shifts in the housing development sector, with an agglomeration of a handful of large housing developers shaping the narrative, set against the decline of regional SMEs developers. The aim is to unpack the prevailing discourse and the common reductionist metric of ‘units’ built, in order to reintroduce notions of regionalism, place and sustainable healthy community into the debate. Central to this is unpacking what is meant by ‘region’ or ‘regional’. Contemporary perspectives …
Decentralising Flow Conversations: Improving Productivity Through Collaboration With Site Operatives, Emmanuel Manu, Ani Raiden, Emamode Eyituoyo Akwerigbe
Decentralising Flow Conversations: Improving Productivity Through Collaboration With Site Operatives, Emmanuel Manu, Ani Raiden, Emamode Eyituoyo Akwerigbe
CIB Conferences
Low productivity remains a persistent challenge in the construction industry, often stemming from fragmented workflows, poor integration, and collaboration across the supply chain. This study aimed to investigate how site operatives can be actively engaged in identifying and resolving constraints to site workflow through a structured collaborative practice using the eight-flow model as a framework. The study adopts an Ethnographic Action Research (EAR) methodology, encompassing three iterative stages—observation, action, and reflection. EAR was applied through 3 rounds of workshops with 30 site operatives on a live construction site in the UK focusing on collaborative risk management using a flow activity. …
Social Life Cycle Assessment In Construction: A Bibliometric Analysis, Belal Neazi, Sara Torabi Moghadam, Patrizia Lombardi
Social Life Cycle Assessment In Construction: A Bibliometric Analysis, Belal Neazi, Sara Torabi Moghadam, Patrizia Lombardi
CIB Conferences
Urbanisation leads to the expansion of urban areas, which needs vigorous support from the construction sector for infrastructure development. While this sector is a contributor to job creation and economic development, it is also a major consumer of energy and greenhouse gas emissions, which emphasises its need for sustainable development. Achieving complete sustainable development involves an integration of social dimensions as well, which is often neglected in conventional Life Cycle Assessment (LCA). Despite the recent development of S-LCA guidelines, research output remains limited compared to traditional LCA. This study aims to analyse research trends, patterns, and impacts of the Social …
Sustainability In Construction Projects During Budgetary Restrictions: A Case From Norwegian Higher Education, Truls-Petter Tofting Mr., Nora Johanne Klungseth, Renate Holiloekk
Sustainability In Construction Projects During Budgetary Restrictions: A Case From Norwegian Higher Education, Truls-Petter Tofting Mr., Nora Johanne Klungseth, Renate Holiloekk
CIB Conferences
This paper supports practitioners in achieving their sustainability ambitions when budgets are constrained. Sustainability is high on the agenda in research, practice, and governments, and a necessary requirement for us to turn around the climate change challenges we currently are facing. A successful change requires solid evaluation of the contributions to society, economy, and the environment. Growing evidence supports the idea that sustainability enables economic growth. Advancements in technological solutions ensure that organizations can transform their impact on climate-harming actions in positive ways, reducing their CO2 emissions. In this paper, we analyze a construction project in a higher education …
Reducing Embodied Carbon Emissions Of High-Rise Concrete Modular Buildings Leveraging Lightweight Module Design, Siwei Chen Mr, Yang Zhang, Wei Pan
Reducing Embodied Carbon Emissions Of High-Rise Concrete Modular Buildings Leveraging Lightweight Module Design, Siwei Chen Mr, Yang Zhang, Wei Pan
CIB Conferences
To reduce embodied carbon (EC) emissions from the construction industry, promoting modular buildings, especially for highly populated regions, is of crucial importance. Nonetheless, the heavyweights of concrete modules have been reported to lead to a series of logistical problems in manufacturing, transportation, and hoisting. On the other hand, the double-panel issues in modular buildings posed concerns related to inefficient material usage, thus leading to potential EC increments. This paper aims to adopt the practical and idealized parametric lightweight designs of modules to estimate the EC reductions throughout the cradle-to-end-of-construction stages. Two types of lightweight module designs, i.e., dematerialized module and …
Developing Sustainability-Focused Competencies In Civil Engineering Technology Students, Amanda Bao, Yewande S. Abraham, Satyanarayana Raju Penmatsa
Developing Sustainability-Focused Competencies In Civil Engineering Technology Students, Amanda Bao, Yewande S. Abraham, Satyanarayana Raju Penmatsa
CIB Conferences
As the world tackles climate change impacts, studies have shown a growing gap in green skills and green talent, emphasizing the need for higher education curricula to be aligned with sustainability goals to prepare students to address and mitigate these impacts. Consequently, there is a critical need to enhance sustainability education to equip the future engineering workforce with the knowledge and skills necessary to tackle these challenges and combat the adverse effects of climate change. By enhancing sustainability education, we can better prepare future engineers to lead the charge in creating a more sustainable and resilient world, especially considering the …
Smart Building Retrofitting Acceptance Model (Sbram): A New Angle Of Optimizing Smart Retrofitting Of Aged Residential Buildings, Fan Zhang, Yixin Tong, Yibo Qiang, Tiantian Gu, Hao Wu, Linyan Chen, Albert P.C. Chan
Smart Building Retrofitting Acceptance Model (Sbram): A New Angle Of Optimizing Smart Retrofitting Of Aged Residential Buildings, Fan Zhang, Yixin Tong, Yibo Qiang, Tiantian Gu, Hao Wu, Linyan Chen, Albert P.C. Chan
CIB Conferences
As society and techniques develop rapidly, people raise higher requirements for urban buildings where they live and work. Urban buildings should not only provide suitable space for kinds of activities, but also ensure occupants’ security and health, respond to the changing environments, and provide a better living environment for occupants. In order to improve age residential buildings, smart building retrofitting solutions are widely adopted, such as automatic control of indoor environment, activity detection, health monitoring, smart energy optimization, and other solutions based on IoT, digital twin, computer vision, and other techniques. Even lots of smart building retrofitting solutions have been …
A Case Study On The Revitalization Of A Hospital Building : Toward Open Building Of Existing Buildings, Leo Tanishige, Shigeru Aoki
A Case Study On The Revitalization Of A Hospital Building : Toward Open Building Of Existing Buildings, Leo Tanishige, Shigeru Aoki
CIB Conferences
Japan's rapidly aging and shrinking population has resulted in an increasing number of hospital facilities that do not meet today's demands. In order to cope with the rapidly changing healthcare environment in Japan, it is adequate to utilize and renovate existing hospital buildings. This study focuses on the “Refining Architecture” method, abbreviated as “RA” in this paper, which is a drastic renovation of existing buildings through seismic retrofitting, legalization, interior and exterior renovation, and plan and design changes. The process and method of investigation and renovation of existing buildings in RA are clarified using the Hospital project W, which was …
Ontology-Based Assembly Sequence Planning Optimization In Modular Integrated Construction Manufacturing, Zhongze Yang, Weisheng Lu
Ontology-Based Assembly Sequence Planning Optimization In Modular Integrated Construction Manufacturing, Zhongze Yang, Weisheng Lu
CIB Conferences
Modular integrated construction (MiC) is recognized as an innovative approach that can help increase productivity in the construction industry. The manufacturing phase of a MiC project plays a significant role in production time, cost, and quality. An interesting observation is that the current production process in MiC factories still follows a similar and long-established construction paradigm and doesn’t enjoy the factory setup. A question is raised for MiC manufacturing whether the assembly sequence can be optimized or even revolutionized to embrace robotics and automation. This paper proposes an ontology-based assembly sequence planning optimization in MiC manufacturing to discuss the possible …
Robotic Teleoperation Of Construction Machinery: Technologies, Applications, And Future Directions, Songbo Hu, Yihai Fang, Yingbin Feng, Tanghan Jiang
Robotic Teleoperation Of Construction Machinery: Technologies, Applications, And Future Directions, Songbo Hu, Yihai Fang, Yingbin Feng, Tanghan Jiang
CIB Conferences
Robotic teleoperation of construction machinery effectively separates operators from hazardous environments, greatly enhancing safety for tasks in challenging working conditions such as earthmoving. Furthermore, by utilising advanced technologies, such as the Internet of Things (IoT), automated hazard recognition, Mixed Reality (MR), and robotics, it facilitates a more thorough capture of reality, immersive and augmented visualisations, and refined control precision. Consequently, robotic teleoperation is swiftly gaining prominence in the construction industry, and the considerable development of teleoperation systems over recent decades, featured by a growing diversity of incoporated technologies, necessities a comprehensive review. Thus, this review paper delves into the deployment …
A Comparison Of 1d And 2d Hygrothermal Simulation Results For The Evaluation Of The Moisture Performance Of Wood Frame Wall Assemblies, Zhe Xiao, Maurice Defo, Lin Wang, Michael A. Lacasse
A Comparison Of 1d And 2d Hygrothermal Simulation Results For The Evaluation Of The Moisture Performance Of Wood Frame Wall Assemblies, Zhe Xiao, Maurice Defo, Lin Wang, Michael A. Lacasse
CIB Conferences
The moisture behavior of wood-frame wall assemblies is typically assessed using hygrothermal simulations, which can be conducted in either 1D or 2D models, each, respectively, incorporating varying levels of detail regarding the simulated subjects. The 2D simulation offers a more detailed representation of real-world scenarios. Consequently, discrepancies often exist between the results of 1D and 2D simulations in many scenarios. Meanwhile, the 2D simulation demands significantly more computing resources, which may impact the feasibility of certain analyses. For instance, investigating the effects of climate change on building envelope moisture performance includes considering numerous variables such as climate scenarios, wall assembly …
Strategic Development For The Introduction Of A Holistic Sustainable Building Design Course In Construction Engineering Curricula, Geoff Graff
CIB Conferences
Training the future construction engineering workforce would benefit from an increased familiarity with sustainable building design. Given limits on total credits and accreditation requirements, engineering curricula often emphasize specialized content at the cost of essential context and connection between the range of systems and professional roles involved in the Architecture, Engineering, and Construction (AEC) industry. Here, we explore how development of a building technology and design course addresses the unmet need. The subject class leverages the benefits of guiding students through an iterative design process to confront the challenges of, and synergies between, the multiple building systems present in contemporary …
A Review Of Passive Building Research: Energy Performance Influencing Factors, Research Trends And Future Directions, Patrick X.W. Zou, Hui Tian, Ji Bian, Xiaoxiao Xu, Linna Geng
A Review Of Passive Building Research: Energy Performance Influencing Factors, Research Trends And Future Directions, Patrick X.W. Zou, Hui Tian, Ji Bian, Xiaoxiao Xu, Linna Geng
CIB Conferences
The building sector accounts for one-third of the global energy consumption, making it a critical focus for energy efficiency initiatives. To reduce building energy consumption, various technologies have been developed and implemented, and among them, passive building technology has been viewed as effective. However, the development and application of passive building technology faces challenges due to different climate zones, different geographical locations and different social-cultural-technological contexts. Systematically reviewing existing research and analyzing its adaptability and challenges under varying climatic conditions, locations and contexts is important for advancing passive building technology. This study provides a comprehensive review of research progress, over …