Digital Commons Network^™

A Systematic Review Of Surgical Thyroid Storm, Skendi Lile, Vicky Zhang Md, Mohammadali Shoja Md

HCA-NSU MD Research Day

Objective. This systematic review was performed to highlight complications in non-thyroid surgeries amongst patients with undiagnosed hyperthyroidism. Background. Surgical thyroid storm can pose an emergent operative and postoperative complication that mimics the presentation of myocardial infarction, pulmonary embolism, and cerebrovascular accidents. This disease process can be elicited in both thyroid and non-thyroid surgeries and the diagnosis of such pathology can be difficult. In this review, we have reviewed the literature and analyzed cases of thyroid storms in non-thyroid operations. Methods. This systematic review utilized the PRISMA protocol and articles were obtained via Medline/PubMed, EMBASE, and WoS. Key phrases were used …

Emerging Diagnostics And Therapeutics For Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease, Kiarra Krulikowski, Jake Darbhanga, Suzanne Riskin

HCA-NSU MD Research Day

Introduction: The obesity epidemic has pushed fatty liver disease to the forefront of the 21st century. Disease identification can be done invasively with a liver biopsy or noninvasively through elastography and measurements of biomarkers. Presently, there are no FDA-approved drugs on the market to treat the disease. Alternative medicinal treatments have been investigated, which include altering the intestinal microbiota and consuming anti-inflammatory, herbal-based, vitamin-based, and plant-based medications. Methods: In this study, multiple databases were used to identify articles pertaining to fatty liver disease (FLD). All articles gathered from the databases were peer-reviewed and less than 10 years old to ensure …

Nosebleed No More: Recognizing And Diagnosing Factor Viii Inhibitor, Salam Harb, Leidy Huie Martinez Md, Jose Alvarado Md, Ajit Koli Do, Hazem Nasef Ms4

HCA-NSU MD Research Day

Acquired hemophilia is a condition characterized by the unexpected onset of severe bleeding due to an issue with coagulation factors. Typically, this disorder results from the production of autoantibodies against the Factor VIII coagulation factor. Although acquired hemophilia is an extremely rare condition, with an annual incidence of just 1.5 cases per million, it is crucial to recognize and understand it. This is because diagnosing this disorder is intricate, and if left undiagnosed and untreated, it can lead to high levels of morbidity and mortality. This case stands out as the condition typically targets older adults, with around 80% of …

Case Study: Navigating The Complexities Of Variegate Porphyria, Derek Weimer, Tanya Ramadoss, Una Milovanovic, Sydney Risman, Amber Fouts, Syed Hakeem Shah Md

HCA-NSU MD Research Day

Introduction. Variegate Porphyria (VP) is a rare autosomal dominant disorder characterized by mutations in the protoporphyrinogen oxidase (PPOX) gene, leading to dysfunctional heme biosynthesis. The clinical manifestations of VP are highly variable, including significant neurovisceral symptoms and cutaneous photosensitivity. This variability reflects the disease's ability to often go undiagnosed, especially in pediatric populations where the disease is not frequently seen in clinical practice. Case Presentation. This case study focuses on a 12-year-old male who presented with persistent photosensitivity, painful blistering, severe abdominal pain, and dark-colored urine. Despite normal renal and liver serology testing, elevated porphyrin levels in both urine and …

Common And Atypical Hand Infections: A Pictorial Review, Una Milovanovic, Melissa Ricardo, Drew Johnston, Parker Melnick, Jonathan Melnick, Gary Schwartz Md

HCA-NSU MD Research Day

Objective: To provide a comprehensive visual guide to diagnosing and managing various hand infections, emphasizing the correlation between clinical signs and imaging findings for accurate diagnosis and treatment. Background: Hand infections present a clinical challenge due to diverse etiologies and presentations. Early and accurate diagnosis is essential to prevent complications and optimize treatment. This review provides clinicians with a concise summary of key visual findings, radiographic images, clinical features, and management strategies for hand infections. Methods: This review is based on a retrospective analysis of clinical cases involving hand infections of various etiologies. The cases include clinical photographs, X-rays, and …

Flexor Tenosynovitis Of The Wrist And Hand Due To Non-Tuberculous Mycobacteria, Mariafe Reyes, Tatevik Malisetyan, Skylar Harmon, Mohammadali M. Shoja Md, Gary B. Schwartz Md

HCA-NSU MD Research Day

Title: Flexor Tenosynovitis of the Wrist and Hand Due to Non-tuberculous Mycobacteria Authors: Mariafe Reyes1,Tatevik Malisetyan1, Skylar Harmon1, Mohammadali M. Shoja, MD1 Gary B. Schwartz, MD1 1Nova Southeastern University Dr. Kiran C. Patel College of Allopathic Medicine, Fort Lauderdale, USA INTRODUCTION: Non-tuberculous mycobacteria (NTM) are a group of bacteria, including Mycobacterium marinum, Mycobacterium kansasii, and Mycobacterium avium intracellulare (MAI), that usually exist in the soil and water sources. The most common site of infection is the lungs, but extra-pulmonary involvement of the skin and rarely the musculoskeletal (MSK) system does occur, especially the hands and wrists. CASE PRESENTATION: A 45-year-old, …

Recent Developments In Tirzepatide's Role In Reducing Cardiovascular Disease Risk Factors In Adults With Type 2 Diabetes, Talaya Jones, Zaneh Kahook, Carina Bryan, Mayur Parmar

HCA-NSU MD Research Day

Objective: This literature review aims to investigate recent developments in tirzepatide’s ability to lessen CVD risk factors for adults with increased risk of major adverse cardiovascular events. Background: Tirzepatide is an FDA - approved medication primarily used to treat adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) by reducing A1C and chronic weight management, however its efficacy for reducing CVD risk factors is under examination. Methods: This review synthesizes data from recent early findings published by the pharmaceutical company, which has not yet undergone peer review, alongside existing literature on tirzepatide. Additional sources were identified through a systematic search of PubMed, …

Triaging The Clinical Dilemma Of A Suicidal Attempt With Sotalol Overdose Presenting With Ventricular Tachycardia, Asystole And Torsades De Pointes, Ambika Kapil, Sahara Abdelmoneim, Manuel De Cruz, Odalys Frontela, Sabas Gomez, Ambika Kapil

HCA-NSU MD Research Day

INTRODUCTION: Beta-blockers are widely prescribed for managing various conditions, including hypertension, heart failure, ischemic heart disease, arrhythmias, and off-label uses for tremors, migraines, and anxiety. They are classified into cardioselective and non-cardioselective. Although generally well-tolerated with mild side effects, beta-blocker overdose can lead to severe cardiac instability and potentially fatal outcomes. CASE PRESENTATION: To illustrate, we present a 59-year-old woman who arrived at the Emergency Room with anxiety after ingesting 15 Sotalol tablets (120 mg). Per the husband, the patient exhibited paranoid ideas for the past 3 days. The review of systems was negative. Vitals on admission: Blood Pressure 128/76 …

Revisiting The Marginal Artery Of Drummond: A New Insight Into The Anatomy Of Colonic Arterial Supply, Jeams Richard Costa, Michael Kitiashvili, Jack Stensland, Mohammadali Shoja

HCA-NSU MD Research Day

OBJECTIVE: This study was conducted to challenge the assumption that the marginal artery (MA) of Drummond is fully continuous. BACKGROUND: The MA is a crucial arterial anastomosis that runs along the inner margin of the colon. Despite its importance, the continuity of the MA has been insufficiently evaluated in the literature. METHODS: We dissected the mesentery in 18 cadavers to explore the formation and identify any areas of discontinuity in the MA. RESULTS: Varying degrees of MA discontinuity was observed among individuals. Complete continuity of the MA was observed in only one case. In one specimen, the MA was completely …

Comparison Of Bacterial Meningitis Complicated By Stroke In Adults Versus Children: A Scoping Review, Isabella Cook, Apurva Ramanujam, Afrida Sara, Arjun Nair, Sabina Chon, Erick Boldt, Miranda Londono, Alan Wang, Sarah Mohamed, Shivani Dave, Yuri Zagvazdin

HCA-NSU MD Research Day

Title: Comparison of Bacterial Meningitis Complicated by Stroke in Adults versus Children: A Scoping Review Authors: Isabella Cook, OMS-II; Apurva Ramanujam, OMS-II; Afrida Sara, OMS-II; Arjun Nair, OMS-II; Sabina Chon, OMS-II, M.S.; Erick Boldt, OMS-II; Miranda Londono, OMS-II; Alan Wang, OMS-II, M.A.; Sarah Mohamed, OMS-II; Shivani Dave, OMS-II; Yuri Zagvazdin, Ph.D. Nova Southeastern University Dr. Kiran C. Patel College of Osteopathic Medicine, Davie, Florida Background: Bacterial meningitis (BM) complicated by stroke in adults include distinct manifestations compared to children. Although there are notable differences in presentations between children and adults, there is limited availability in research defining a protocol for …

When Aml Strikes Twice: A Case Of Acute Myeloid Leukemia With Concurrent Myopericarditis And Acute Pancreatitis, Veronica Benitez, Gabriella A. Morey, Veronica Benitez, Roberto H. Ruiz

HCA-NSU MD Research Day

Introduction: Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) is a hematological malignancy characterized by the proliferation of undifferentiated hematopoietic stem cells, leading to symptoms like fatigue, fever, and bleeding. While AML can infiltrate various organs, myocardial and pancreatic involvement are extremely rare, with myopericarditis and acute pancreatitis being particularly uncommon. Case Description: A 72-year-old hispanic female with a history of pancreatitis and autoimmune disorders presented with worsening lower abdominal pain, dysuria, nausea, and vomiting. Her pancreatitis resolved, but she subsequently developed chest pain and was diagnosed with acute pericarditis. Her elevated white blood cell count, predominantly monocytic, led to the diagnosis of AML …

Intestinal Protozoan Parasites & Gut Microenvironment Disruption In Crohn's Disease, Jowana Ghazzawi, Jyotsna Chawla Assistant Professor, Microbiology, Cyril Blavo

HCA-NSU MD Research Day

Crohn’s Disease (CD) is a chronic inflammatory disorder that can affect any part of the gastrointestinal tract. Despite the unknown etiology, a combination of genetic, environmental, bacterial, viral, and other microbial factors are believed to play a role in its development. While the impact of bacterial agents on CD has been extensively studied, the influence of intestinal protozoan parasites is an emerging area of interest. This study investigates the role of these parasites in disrupting the gut microenvironment and their contribution to the pathological and physiological changes observed in CD. Understanding these interactions may offer new insights into disease mechanisms …

The Role Of Kctd13 In Androgen Receptor Ubiquitination​, Faith Abraham, Ahmed Chahdi, Phd, Carolina Jorgez, Phd, Abhishek Seth

HCA-NSU MD Research Day

The Role of KCTD13 in Androgen Receptor Ubiquitination Faith Abraham1, Ahmed Chahdi, PhD2, Caroline Jorgez, PhD3, and Abhishek Seth, MD2 1Class of 2024, Dr. Kiran C. Patel College of Osteopathic Medicine, 2Urology, Nemours Children’s Hospital, Orlando, FL 3Urology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX Objective: This study was conducted to determine the effect of the KCTD13 gene on major protein effectors of common genitourinary (GU) defects. Background: Hypospadias, characterized by the ventral positioning of the urethral opening, occurs in approximately 1 out of 125 live births. Cryptorchidism, or undescended testes (UDT), is the most common GU birth defect, affecting around …

Nourishing Skin Health: The Impact Of A Balanced Diet On Chronic Inflammatory Skin Conditions, Archana Banda

HCA-NSU MD Research Day

Objective: This study was conducted to determine the influence a balanced diet has on the outcome of specific dermatologic conditions notably psoriasis, atopic dermatitis, and rosacea. Background: Nutritional status is pivotal in shaping holistic wellness, which extends to skin health. Adequate nutrition can prevent the worsening of inflammatory conditions. Methods: A literature review was conducted to analyze how specific dietary habits for selected chronic inflammatory cutaneous conditions influence the presentation and overall clinical outcome. Results: The analysis indicates a higher incidence of flare-ups with diets heavily consisting of carbohydrates, red meat, alcohol, and fats. Specific diets, such as the Western …

Lifestyle Effects On An Unusual Presentation Of Syncope: A Case Report, Rishma Gattu, Nisarg Shah, Ramya Ravulapalli, Vania Rodriguez, Gary Merlino

HCA-NSU MD Research Day

Introduction: This case study explores a unique presentation of syncope with a multifactorial etiology and discusses the impact of lifestyle behaviors on syncope exacerbation. Scant literature exists on behavioral modifications affecting cardiogenic responses. Case Presentation: We present a 53 year old Hispanic male with a past history of palpitations and chronic marijuana use coming to the emergency department (ED) with three episodes of sudden loss of consciousness that occurred after starting his job as a night shift worker, which led to severe chronic sleep deprivation. These episodes lacked prodromal (chest pain, shortness of breath, palpitations, diaphoresis) and postictal (drowsiness, nausea, …

Crush Injuries: A Review And Case Series, Daniel Gonzales-Portillo, Maria Fe Reyes, Josef Maselli, Gary B. Schwartz

HCA-NSU MD Research Day

Crush Injuries: A Review and Case Series Daniel Gonzales-Portillo1, Maria Fe Reyes1, Josef Maselli1, Gary Schwartz1 1Nova Southeastern University Dr. Kiran C Patel College of Allopathic Medicine, Fort Lauderdale, USA Objective: The goal was to discern patterns between different presentations of crush injuries to the hand and what treatment decisions lead to improved functional outcomes and increased patient satisfaction. Background: The compressive force from crush injuries in this small region of the body causes extremely variable damage to tissues, complicating treatment due to difficulty in staging and precise identification of structures capable of recovery. The timeline and mechanism of injury …

Demonstrating Awareness On The Impact Of Vapes In Society, Jean Carlos Cortez-Rivera, Kianie Cruz Rosado, Andrea De Jesús Navia, Kenneth Hartú Rodríguez, Dayrimar Marchena Santiago

College of Pharmacy Student Research

Vaping, initially marketed as a smoking cessation tool, has become a public health concern due to its widespread use, particularly among youth. Despite claims of harm reduction compared to traditional cigarettes, vaping products pose significant health risks. These include respiratory issues, cardiovascular complications, and neurological impacts, largely driven by nicotine addiction and exposure to toxic substances. Vaping's appeal, fueled by extensive advertising and enticing e-liquid flavors, has led to an epidemic among adolescents, with notable social and economic consequences. Additionally, the improper disposal of vaping devices poses environmental hazards, contributing to pollution and carbon emissions. While advocates argue that vaping …

Classroom Success With International Students: Strategies From An International Student Turned Faculty Member, Priya Krishnakumar

Learning and Educational Center Virtual Teaching and Learning Conference

Description of the session: This session will delve into successful strategies and perspectives for promoting classroom success with international students. Though the lessons learned in teaching international students and personal experience of the presenter, participants will examine the challenges faced by international students, including language barriers, cultural differences and adjustment to the educational system in the U.S. The session will offer practical solutions to foster inclusivity, strengthen student engagement and enhance academic success for diverse learners.

Session objectives:

• Identify common challenges faced by international students in the classroom
• Examine effective teaching strategies that promote inclusivity
• Describe practical solutions for supporting …

The “Hate Wall” Project To Eradicate And Dismantle Discrimination In Higher Education: Lessons Learned From The Well-Intended Initiative Gone Awry!, Bahaudin G. Mujtaba

Learning and Educational Center Virtual Teaching and Learning Conference

Deeply rooted prejudices and hatred of others based on people’s ethnic backgrounds, disabilities, or religious affiliations are realities of every society. To allow students, faculty, and staff on campus to de-stress by metaphorically destroying experienced hate, the Diversity Student Council of Nova Southeastern University built a “Hate Wall” so everyone can write negative biases they have heard to then dismantle it physically and symbolically. During the day, people wrote comments on the wall, and some were antisemitic regarding the Jewish community. Within a few hours, it turned into a publicity failure while deeply stressing many.

This case study discusses what …

Proceedings From The Fifth Annual For Society For Sports Neuroscience Conference, Neurosports Editorial Staff

Journal for Sports Neuroscience

Proceedings from the Fifth Annual for Society for Sports Neuroscience Conference

The Current - Volume 35 Issue 5, Nova Southeastern University

Student Newspapers

No abstract provided.

Ai-Enhanced Qualitative Research: Insights From Adele Clarke’S Situational Analysis Of Ted Talks, Natalija Mazeikiene, Judita Kasperiuniene

The Qualitative Report

This study explores the integration of ChatGPT-4 into the qualitative research process, focusing on the methodology of Situational Analysis by Adele Clarke and analysing TED Talks transcripts. Findings show ChatGPT's ability to process data quickly in initial coding, formulating broader categories reflecting Clarke's complexity of “situation,” recognising human and non-human elements, discourses, debates, and issues, temporal and spatial. In analysing data for different map types (situational, social worlds and arenas, positional), ChatGPT-4 “understands” their different analytical purposes, recognising different levels of abstraction and theoretical structuring. The research highlighted the challenges for generative AI in translating complex theoretical frameworks into situational …

"Traditionalizing" Effect Of Parenthood On First Time Mothers: Insights From A Longitudinal Study, Vilma Ražauskienė

The Qualitative Report

Researchers have documented that transitioning to parenthood may have a "traditionalizing“ effect on the gendered division of housework and childcare. The goal of this research is to enhance an understanding of the factors that influence this change in behaviour and attitudes swaying it to the side of traditional gender roles. To achieve this objective, two waves of individual semi-structured interviews were conducted with ten women during pregnancy and four to six months postpartum. Although convenience sampling was employed for data collection, the research participants displayed variation in terms of marital status, educational level, number of children, breastfeeding practices, and other …

Methodological Combinations In Qualitative Research In Music Education: Autobiography And Grounded Theory, Monica Marques, Teresa Mateiro

The Qualitative Report

This article explores the theoretical and methodological approaches of (auto)biographical qualitative research and grounded theory, based on their historical and epistemological characteristics. This study in music education aimed to gain an understanding of the process of becoming a primary school music teacher. The Supervised Internship course in teacher education for a music degree was analyzed using the methodological and formative (auto)biographical dispositifs of the Biographical Project Workshop (Delory-Momberguer, 2006) and situational analysis (Clarke, 2005), constructed through the students’ oral, written, and musical narratives based on their experiences as music teachers in the public elementary schools. As a result of the …

The Current - Volume 35 Issue 4, Nova Southeastern University

Student Newspapers

No abstract provided.

Considering Participant Observation Methods For Nursing Qualitative Research, Ana Inês Lourenço Da Costa, Maria Da Luz Jansénio Monteiro De Almeida Fonseca Rosa, Paula Manuela Jorge Dioga

The Qualitative Report

Observation is used as a research technique and the selection of the appropriate type depends on the research question and the paradigm underlying each study. The degree of participation and involvement of a nurse researcher varies according to the nature of the setting and the research question. The objective is to reflect on the experience in applying observational techniques in nursing qualitative research. We report on the experience of using 14 observations of interactions between nurse-child-parents in a nursing appointment in a healthcare center. This data collection allowed identification of advantages and limitations in the nurse-child-parent interaction processes, in a …

Standing Still, Go Along, And Zooming In: Complementary Strategies Of Participant-Observations In Urban Ethnography, Lene Granzau Juel-Jacobsen

The Qualitative Report

This paper seeks to complement conventional ethnographic participant observation methods, proposing the integration of three distinct strategies. Motivated by own ethnographic studies, conducted in an urban supermarket and a food festival site, the paper contends that traditional long-term immersion may not always suffice for investigating transient urban phenomena. The paper advocates for the integration of complementary methodological strategies for participant observation adaptable to evolving contexts and research questions. Firstly, the "standing still" approach involves minimal engagement while observing a specific scene or interaction, offering a detached yet insightful perspective on fleeting moments or events. Secondly, the "go along" strategy entails …

Intergenerational Transmission Of Wisdom Through Family Narratives: A Qualitative Analysis Of Emerging Adults' Perspective, Emilia Mazurek

The Qualitative Report

Family narratives are a medium for the intergenerational transmission of life wisdom, which may influence recipient’s beliefs system and behaviors. Despite a growing body of knowledge on wisdom, emerging adults remain insufficiently researched as to what wisdom from their perspective was conveyed to them through stories. The aim was to identify what wisdom emerging adults perceive in the narratives told them by their parents about themselves. The study was conducted in Poland. Convenience sampling was used. 42 emerging adults (33 female, 8 male, 1 non-binary) ranging from 19 to 22 years participated in the study. Participants were asked to write …

Emotionally Demanding Research: A Wartime Quest Or A Journey Of Connection, Thomas W. Gretton Dr, Anna Farello

The Qualitative Report

Emotionally demanding research (EDR) is a branch of qualitative inquiry that heavily draws from researchers’ psychological, emotional, and physical resources. EDR researchers have acknowledged diverse experiences and effects of EDR, including compassion fatigue, interpersonal tensions, and ill-being but there remains restricted, empirical understanding of how researchers perceive their relationship with EDR. Building on Kumar and Cavallaro’s (2018) model of researcher self-care in EDR, we explored how expert qualitative researchers encountered both the positive and the negative experiences and effects throughout their entire EDR journeys. Interview data were analyzed using a holistic form of structural analysis. Researchers narrated their EDR journeys …

Tqr16: What It Is And What It Can Be, James A. Bernauer

The Qualitative Report

This article was written in response to the Call for the TQR16 Conference in 2025. I was compelled to write this article because of the poignancy of the theme. The questions posed were first whether we care whether our work makes an impact outside of academia and second whether this work would have a greater impact if we involved participants as true co-researchers from the very beginning of our inquiries. I explored these two questions by sharing my thoughts about the citations, the qualitative/quantitative divide, our natural need to discover, barriers to achieving the satisfactory answers to the two questions, …