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Signal Distortion In A Regenerative Frequency Divider, Carl Ray Ryan Jan 1969

Signal Distortion In A Regenerative Frequency Divider, Carl Ray Ryan

Doctoral Dissertations

"A regenerative frequency divider can be constructed with one integrated circuit and a single-pole tuned circuit. The divider can be used as a means for reducing the modulation index of either deterministic or random signals. This reduction in modulation index can simplify many signal processing schemes. This technique can be used up to S-band frequencies. The mathematical model of the regenerative frequency divider corresponds very closely to that of a first order Phase Locked Loop (PLL). The loop gain is determined in part by the nonlinear element used in the feedback loop. The loop gain is also proportional to the …

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Statistical Inferences For Location And Scale Parameter Distributions, Robert Henry Dumonceaux Jan 1969

Statistical Inferences For Location And Scale Parameter Distributions, Robert Henry Dumonceaux

Doctoral Dissertations

"The problem of discriminating between two location and scale parameter distributions is investigated. A general test based on a ratio of likelihoods is presented. A test based on a Pearson Goodness of Fit statistic is also considered. Tables are given for discriminating between the normal and exponential, the normal and double exponential, the normal and extreme value, and also between the normal and logistic. For location and scale parameter distributions, two-sided tolerance limits are shown to always be obtainable by Monte Carlo simulation. A method for obtaining confidence intervals on the reliability at a fixed time t is also given. …

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Statistical Inferences For The Generalized Gamma Distribution, Harold Walter Hager Jan 1969

Statistical Inferences For The Generalized Gamma Distribution, Harold Walter Hager

Doctoral Dissertations

"Procedures for handling statistical problems with nuisance parameters are considered with special reference to problems in the three parameter generalized gamma distribution. Maximum likelihood estimation of the parameters of this density has been investigated. Properties of these estimates are established which make it possible to make inferences about the parameters. Discrimination between various models for life testing problems is discussed and the robustness of the Weibull model is advanced. The question of the existence of the maximum likelihood estimates of the parameters for all samples is raised. Empiric evidence is presented indicating that they may not exist for all small …

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The Statistics Of Finite, One Dimensional Lattice Fluids, John Roger Glaese Jan 1969

The Statistics Of Finite, One Dimensional Lattice Fluids, John Roger Glaese

Doctoral Dissertations

"A one dimensional lattice fluid in which particles are allowed to assume only discrete positions is proposed. Particles are free to move from one lattice site to another interacting through a variety of potentials, including the Lennard-Jones type. The model allows the partition function to be evaluated as a discrete sum over the allowable configurations. Both the canonical ensemble and grand ensemble are treated by computer and a third, the pressure ensemble, is considered and shown to be useful in the theoretical treatment of lattice systems. The thermodynamic behavior of various systems is investigated in both the canonical and grand …

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An Optimization Approach To Well Spacing For Gas Storage Reservoirs, Jagannath Rao Ghole Jan 1969

An Optimization Approach To Well Spacing For Gas Storage Reservoirs, Jagannath Rao Ghole

Doctoral Dissertations

"A finite approximation to the conventional diffusivity equation describing compressible fluid flow through porous media has been developed with a view to apply it to the problems of optimum well spacing. An equilateral grid system has been employed to enable uniform well spacing for any number of wells. A numerical model has been developed on an IBM 360 - Model 50 computer, which simulates the pressure and saturation transience in the reservoir due to production impulses. This model has been used to maximize with respect to number of wells, the minimum well bore pressure reached throughout the specified withdrawal schedule. …

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Modification Of The Devonshire Formula For The Thermal Accommodation Coefficient Of Helium On Tungsten, D. Vincent Roach, Robert E. Harris Jan 1969

Modification Of The Devonshire Formula For The Thermal Accommodation Coefficient Of Helium On Tungsten, D. Vincent Roach, Robert E. Harris

Chemistry Faculty Research & Creative Works

The thermal accommodation coefficients (a.c.) of 3He and of 4He on clean tungsten were calculated using the Devonshire formula for temperatures between 70 and 600°K using "realistic" Morse potential parameters. The calculated a.c. values for 3He and 4He and the calculated ratios of the 4He to 3He values are compared with experimental data. The agreement is satisfactory if allowance is made for the error in the transition probability calculation used in the Devonshire formula.

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Das Problem Der Mononitrierung Von Durol, S. B. Hanna, E. Hunziker, T. Saito, H. Zollinger Jan 1969

Das Problem Der Mononitrierung Von Durol, S. B. Hanna, E. Hunziker, T. Saito, H. Zollinger

Chemistry Faculty Research & Creative Works

In contrast to many previous investigations, reaction conditions were found under which the nitration of durene (nitrating ratio of 1:1) gives predominantly, and in high yield, mononitrodurene rather than the usually formed dinitrodurene (plus unreacted durene). The method consists in nitrating by nitronium phosphorohexafluoride in nitromethane as solvent in presence of two equivalents of water. With mixed acid (HNO3 + H2SO4) in nitromethane and in acetonitrile durene forms also monoand no dinitrodurene; but under most conditions by‐products are formed. Some of the by‐products were identified. Some preliminary mechanistic results are reported: An addition complex of …

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Vapor Phase Clustering Model For Water, Richard W. Bolander Jan 1969

Vapor Phase Clustering Model For Water, Richard W. Bolander

Doctoral Dissertations

"Although nucleation phenomena are among the most widespread of all naturally occurring phenomena, even the simplest of nucleation processes, homogeneous nucleation, is poorly understood, particularly the homogeneous nucleation of liquid droplets from water vapor. Homogeneous nucleation involves only molecules of a single substance and does not include the complicating effects due to a substrate or piece of foreign matter. The semiphenomenological liquid drop theories developed nearly three decades ago differ in relatively minor details, with the crucial element of the theory being the derivation of the free energy of formation of the clusters. The clusters are viewed as well-defined incompressible …

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A Theoretical Study On The Interpretation Of Resistivity Sounding Data Measured By The Wenner Electrode System, Siew Hung Chan Jan 1969

A Theoretical Study On The Interpretation Of Resistivity Sounding Data Measured By The Wenner Electrode System, Siew Hung Chan

Doctoral Dissertations

"This thesis deals with a theoretical study on the interpretation of resistivity sounding data measured by the Wenner electrode system. The objectives of this investigation are twofold: (i) to derive from the apparent resistivity data some suitable functions from which the resistivity and thickness of each member of the sequence of layers composing the earth may be determined, and (ii) to devise suitable methods for analyzing the resulting functions. In this investigation it is shown that the solution of the boundary value problem associated with an n-layered earth model leads to an integral equation for the Wenner electrode system. This …

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A Method For Determining Transient Stability In Power Systems, Charles A. Gross Jan 1969

A Method For Determining Transient Stability In Power Systems, Charles A. Gross

Doctoral Dissertations

"Given a three phase ac power system consisting of synchronous alternators interconnected by transmission lines and other items of electrical transmission equipment, a method is presented which determines the stability of the system when subjected to a three phase symmetrical fault, and to the subsequent clearing of the fault. It is inherent in the method that an estimation of system stability, assuming an instantaneous clearing of the fault, is available. The critical clearing time is therefore determined. The effect of a speed control loop on the system's largest machine is investigated. The method is applied to two, three, four, and …

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Mass And Heat Transfer Through Nonwettable Porous Membranes, Chung-Liang Yeh Jan 1969

Mass And Heat Transfer Through Nonwettable Porous Membranes, Chung-Liang Yeh

Doctoral Dissertations

"Evaporation of water through nonwettable porous membranes has been studied under various pressures with various membrane thicknesses. The results of previous investigations at 1 atmosphere have been correlated into one equation for mass transfer resistance which has also been found to fit approximately new data obtained of 1.5, 2, and 3 atmospheres in this investigation. In the new data fluxes varied from 0.064 to 0.691 lb./ft.²/hr. through glass fiber-Teflon membrane from 0.02 to 0.08 inch in thickness. Temperatures ranged for 80 to 260°F. A more theoretical equation has been developed to explain variations from the equations based on 1 atmosphere …

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Michael Reactions Part Iv Syntheses With Carboalkoxycarbenes, Frederick Ralph Carman Jan 1969

Michael Reactions Part Iv Syntheses With Carboalkoxycarbenes, Frederick Ralph Carman

Masters Theses

"A preliminary investigation has been made involving syntheses with dicarboalkoxycarbenes for the purpose of developing new heterocyclic and alicyclic synthese employing functionalized carbenes. The ultimate goals were the development of a stereospecific synthesis of trans fused and angularly substituted ring systems suitable for conversion to natural products and the development of useful synthetic paths to the azabullvalene system. Although these ultimate goals were not realized, new and improved syntheses of alkyl substituted anisoles and diazomalonic esters, including the first reported synthesis of di-tert-butyl-diazomalonate were accomplished. The addition of dicarboalkoxycarbenes to di-, tri- and tetra- substituted ethylenes, tropilidene and 7-aza-tropilidenes by …

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Thermal Fatigue Testing Of Die Casting Die Steels, Kulwant Singh Sabharwal Jan 1969

Thermal Fatigue Testing Of Die Casting Die Steels, Kulwant Singh Sabharwal

Masters Theses

"Thermal fatigue is a form of surface failure produced by repeated thermal stresses and is the main cause of die retirement in the die casting industry. A general review of the fundamental and practical aspects of thermal fatigue as encountered in the dies, based on earlier published work, is given and preliminary experiments in an effort to set up a suitable method of testing to study this phenomenon are then described. In the present technique developed to create the thermal conditions experienced by a die steel in aluminum die casting, a small portion of one face of a cylindrical test-piece …

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Static And Dynamic Instability Analysis Of Rigid Frames With Timoshenko Members, Carlton Lee Smith Jan 1969

Static And Dynamic Instability Analysis Of Rigid Frames With Timoshenko Members, Carlton Lee Smith

Masters Theses

"In this thesis, a technique has been developed to determine the natural frequencies of plane rigid frames with the consideration bending, shear deformation, rotatory inertia, and internal axial forces. The internal forces are functions of the instability load of the vibrating system for which the effects of bending and shear deformation on the stability of this structure are considered. For the sake of completeness, the matrix formulations for the dynamic or stability analysis of a rigid frame are given. The stiffness matrices of these formulations are then derived. The influence of shear deformation, rotatory inertia, and internal axial force is …

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The Incorporation Of Oxygen-18 Into Oxindole Acid By Cells Of Hygrophorous Conicus, William Green Allen Jan 1969

The Incorporation Of Oxygen-18 Into Oxindole Acid By Cells Of Hygrophorous Conicus, William Green Allen

Masters Theses

"To understand the mechanism of a biological oxidation in which oxygen is incorporated into a substrate, it is necessary to determine the origin of the incorporated oxygen. The objective of this investigation was to determine the origin of the oxygen atom incorporated into indoleacetic acid (IAA) by the IAA oxidase of Hygrophorous conicus through the use of oxygen-18. To determine the source of the oxygen atom incorporated into IAA it is necessary to incubate H. conicus cells with tryptamine or IAA in the presence of ¹⁸O₂ and H₂¹⁶O in one case and ¹⁶O₂ and H₂¹⁸O in another. An examination of …

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A Theoretical Analysis Of The Free Vibrations Of A Clamped Circular Plate With Damping, Bhalchandra Krishnaji Vaidya Jan 1969

A Theoretical Analysis Of The Free Vibrations Of A Clamped Circular Plate With Damping, Bhalchandra Krishnaji Vaidya

Masters Theses

"A theoretical analysis of the free vibrations of a clamped circular plate was undertaken. The effects of transverse shear were considered for application to relatively thick plates in which there exist sharp transients and frequencies corresponding to higher modes. The method adopted by R. D. Mindlin was used to develope [sic] the differential equation of motion for the plate. The damping effect due to the resistance of the medium in which the plate vibrates was also considered. This damping was assumed to be due to the generation of pressure waves caused by the displacement of the plate...Since the solution requires …

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Computer-Aided Design Of Lossless Non-Uniform Transmission Lines, Larry Lee Wesner Jan 1969

Computer-Aided Design Of Lossless Non-Uniform Transmission Lines, Larry Lee Wesner

Masters Theses

"A numerical iterative design technique is presented for the synthesis of lossless non-uniform transmission lines. A variational approach is used to minimize an error functional to which the system and boundary equality constraints have been adjoined by Lagrangian multipliers. The resultant network optimization conditions lead to an iterative scheme requiring analysis of the non-uniform line, analysis of an adjoint system and calculation of the error gradient in parameter space. A steepest descent procedure is used to optimize parameter values. Finite difference equations are used to provide an approximation model for implementation on the digital computer. A design example and a …

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Basic Design Of Mosfet, Four-Phase, Digital Integrated Circuits, Earl Morris Worstell Jan 1969

Basic Design Of Mosfet, Four-Phase, Digital Integrated Circuits, Earl Morris Worstell

Masters Theses

"MOSFET is defined as metal oxide semiconductor field-effect transistor. The integrated circuit design relates strictly to logic and switching circuits rather than linear circuits. The design of MOS circuits is primarily one of charge and discharge of stray capacitance through MOSFETS used as switches and active loads. To better take advantage of the possibilities of MOS technology, four-phase (4[phi]) circuitry is developed. It offers higher speeds and lower power while permitting higher circuit density than does static or two-phase (2[phi]) logic. Equations are developed that apply directly to the design of four-phase logic along with examples of circuitry that show …

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A Comparison Of Lumped Parameter Models Commonly Used To Describe One-Dimensional Vibration Problems, Suresh Kumar Tolani Jan 1969

A Comparison Of Lumped Parameter Models Commonly Used To Describe One-Dimensional Vibration Problems, Suresh Kumar Tolani

Masters Theses

"Three lumped parameter model representations of the one-dimensional uniform continuous system in a vibration state are examined. The exact (continuous) solutions were used as a reference to evaluate the accuracy of the results obtained via these discrete element models. The model comparisons, carried out for both the principal modes and the systems under forced excitations, are based on the maximum strain energy. The effect of varying the number of segments in the model representation showed improvement in approximating the exact strain energy solution as the number of segments was increased. In general, the results of the model comparisons based on …

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Mass And Heat Transfer Relations In Evaporation Through Porous Membranes, Marshall E. Findley, V. V. Tanna, Y. B. Rao, C. L. Yeh Jan 1969

Mass And Heat Transfer Relations In Evaporation Through Porous Membranes, Marshall E. Findley, V. V. Tanna, Y. B. Rao, C. L. Yeh

Chemical and Biochemical Engineering Faculty Research & Creative Works

This study concerns rates of evaporation and mass transfer of water vapor from a heated salt solution through a water repellent porous membrane to a cooled water condensate. This transfer is a result of temperature differences and corresponding vapor pressure differences across the membrane. Three groups of experiments were carried out which indicate that the major factor influencing the rates of transfer is diffusion through a stagnant gas in the membrane pores. However, an equation considering film heat transfer coefficients, membrane thermal conductivity, and an empirical correction based on temperature driving force appears to be necessary for representing all the …

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Effect Of Axial Mixing In Gas Absorption, Sundareswaran Parameswaran Iyer Jan 1969

Effect Of Axial Mixing In Gas Absorption, Sundareswaran Parameswaran Iyer

Masters Theses

"The effect of axial mixing in the liquid phase on the performance of a gas absorption column was studied using the experimental data of Michael Brittan for the carbon dioxide and water system. In this study, piston flow conditions were assumed for the gas phase. A one-parameter mathematical model, which characterized the flow regimes in both the gas and the liquid phases undergoing plug flow conditions, was first curve fitted for its unknown parameter (i.e. the Number of Transfer Units) by a non-linear regression analysis procedure. The "AAPD" (i.e. the Average Absolute Percentage Deviation between the predicted value of the …

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Dynamic Response Of Circular Plates To Transient And Harmonic Transverse Loads Including The Effect Of Transverse Shear And Rotary Inertia, Perakatte Joseph George Jan 1969

Dynamic Response Of Circular Plates To Transient And Harmonic Transverse Loads Including The Effect Of Transverse Shear And Rotary Inertia, Perakatte Joseph George

Doctoral Dissertations

"Using an improved theory of plate vibration suggested by R. D. Mindlin which takes into account the effects of transverse shear and rotary inertia, free and forced transverse vibrations of uniform circular plates are studied and the results compared with those obtained using the classical theory of plate vibration. The governing equations are developed in polar coordinates using the equations of elasticity. Frequency equations for axisymmetric and antisymmetric vibrations are derived for solid circular plates under different boundary conditions and for an annular plate rigidly mounted on a shaft. The response of plates to different types of rapidly applied axisymmetric …

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A Five Parameter Study Of Spherical Transient Waves In A Generalized Voigt Model, Liang-Juan Tsay Jan 1969

A Five Parameter Study Of Spherical Transient Waves In A Generalized Voigt Model, Liang-Juan Tsay

Doctoral Dissertations

"Transient spherical waves in a generalized Voigt model were investigated in this study. Both Laplace and fourier transform solutions of the spherical wave equation for a generalized Voigt model were obtained by means of the correspondence principle. Laplace transform solutions were inverted numerically into the domain for the study of the characteristics of the wave forms, and Fourier transform solutions were utilized for the analysis of frequency dependency attenuation in the models. Generalized Voigt models A and B in which a dashpot is connected in series with spring and dashpot components were unable to represent a solid which would simulate …

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A.C. Hall Effect Measurements On Very High Resistivity Materials Exhibiting Electrode Polarization, James Dale Boyd Jan 1969

A.C. Hall Effect Measurements On Very High Resistivity Materials Exhibiting Electrode Polarization, James Dale Boyd

Doctoral Dissertations

"A variable frequency, a.c. Hall effect measurement technique has been designed for mobility studies in very high resistivity (>10⁹ ohm·cm) materials exhibiting electrode space charge polarization effects. It incorporates a neutralized input capacitance preamplifier detector which reduces the total input shunting capacitance, including the sample interelectrode capacitances, to a very low, definable value (<0.1 pf) and thereby provides very high and well defined a.c. detector input impedances (4 x 10⁹ and 7 x 10⁹ ohms at 600 and 200 Hz, respectively). Lumped parameter equivalent circuits have been defined to approximate the electrical behavior of sample materials in the measurement configuration. These equivalent circuits, together with independent measurements of the detector input and sample impedances, allow one to correct the detected Hall voltage and obtain the true value from which mobility data may be derived. The validity of these circuits has been established by independent a.c. and d.c. measurements on photoconductive CdS (dark resistivity >10¹⁰ ohm·cm) which exhibited maximum differences of less than 4%. The existing literature has been critically reviewed and the measurement criteria established by this study have been applied to resolve differences in reported data and to suggest improvements in the resolution of previously employed experimental …

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Analysis Of The Traveling-Wave Transistor, Vernon Ray Stanley Jan 1969

Analysis Of The Traveling-Wave Transistor, Vernon Ray Stanley

Doctoral Dissertations

"Transmission lines containing independent and dependent distributed sources are considered and the transfer matrices of various active distributed lines are derived. A method is discussed by which a lossy line can be made lossless by the appropriate choice of distributed sources. A steady-state analysis of the uniform traveling wave transistor is given. Considering the device as an active four port network, the transfer matrix is found in closed form and the power gain, output voltage, and input impedance are found. A computer program is written and the frequency response is given for various values of line parameters and terminations. Finally, …

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Characterizing Topologies By Continuous Selfmaps, Derald David Rothmann Jan 1969

Characterizing Topologies By Continuous Selfmaps, Derald David Rothmann

Doctoral Dissertations

"Various topological spaces are examined in an effort to describe topological spaces from a knowledge of their class of continuous selfmaps or their class of autohomeomorphisms. Relationships between topologies and their continuous selfmaps are considered. Several examples of topological spaces are given and their corresponding classes of continuous selfmaps are described completely. The problem, given a set X and a topology U when does there exist a topology V either weaker or stronger than U such that the class of continuous selfmaps of (X,V) contains the class of continuous selfmaps of (X,U), is considered. M* and S** spaces are defined …

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Diffusion Of Iron And Cobalt In Nickel Single Crystals, Charles Frederick Heuer Jan 1969

Diffusion Of Iron And Cobalt In Nickel Single Crystals, Charles Frederick Heuer

Doctoral Dissertations

"Diffusion coefficients of iron-59 in nickel have been determined in the temperature range 815°C to 1200°C. The temperature dependence can be represented by an Arrhenius type relationship,...The effect of the isotopic mass on the diffusion coefficient of cobalt in nickel has also been investigated. The isotope effect parameter, E, was found to vary from .26 to .84 over the temperature range 970.5°C to 1200°C. Both results are consistent with the single vacancy mechanism of diffusion. No evidence of divacancy contributions to the mass transport has been found"--Abstract, Page i.

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Numerical Inversion Of The Laplace Transformation And The Solution Of The Viscoelastic Wave Equations, Abbas Ali Daneshy Jan 1969

Numerical Inversion Of The Laplace Transformation And The Solution Of The Viscoelastic Wave Equations, Abbas Ali Daneshy

Doctoral Dissertations

"In the numerical inversion of Laplace transform two general techniques of inversion are analyzed; a study of the procedures based on an expansion of f̄(s) by a polynomial in 1/s (Salzer's method) provides accurate results for certain ranges of t. A curvature criterion for the selection of the range of points for polynomial interpolation, and a geometric distribution in this interval markedly improves the range and the degree of accuracy of inversion. The results may be further improved by multiplying f̄(s) by 1/s of 1/s². Other procedures are based on approximation of f̄(t). This investigation includes a general review of …

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Radiative Lifetime Of The B¹Σ⁺ And B³Σ⁺ States Of Carbon Monoxide, John Robert Rogers Jan 1969

Radiative Lifetime Of The B¹Σ⁺ And B³Σ⁺ States Of Carbon Monoxide, John Robert Rogers

Doctoral Dissertations

"The radiative lifetimes of the B¹Σ⁺ and b³Σ⁺ excited states of carbon monoxide were measured at six different pressures: 10, 25, 50, 75, 100, and 125 microns of Hg. The lifetimes were obtained by observation of the radiative decay of the (0,0), (0,1), (0,2), and (1,1) bands of the Angstrom system and the radiative decay of the (0,1), (0,2), (0,3), and (0,4) bands of the Third Positive system. No pressure dependence of the lifetimes was observed for either system. The average lifetime of the v' = 0 vibrational level of the B¹Σ⁺ state was found to be 24.4 x 10⁻⁹ …

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A Study Of The Energy Loss Spectra Induced By Impact Of 23-125 Kev Protons On Helium Atoms, Franklin Dean Schowengerdt Jan 1969

A Study Of The Energy Loss Spectra Induced By Impact Of 23-125 Kev Protons On Helium Atoms, Franklin Dean Schowengerdt

Doctoral Dissertations

"Results of a study of the inelastic energy loss spectra induced by the impact of protons on gaseous helium at energies of 25 to 125 keV are reported. The spectra were obtained by sending an accelerated beam of protons through a chamber containing the helium target gas, mass-analyzing the forward-scattered beam, then decelerating the beam to a low, well-defined energy for energy analysis and detection. The accelerating potential was varied to produce the spectra. An energy resolution of 2 eV was obtained. Apparent differential cross sections and absolute total cross sections were obtained from the spectra. Total cross sections for …

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