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Quantum Task Mapping For Large-Scale Heterogenous Computing Systems, Mackenzie Danyel Ellenberger May 2024

Quantum Task Mapping For Large-Scale Heterogenous Computing Systems, Mackenzie Danyel Ellenberger

Theses and Dissertations

Heterogeneous computing (HC) systems are essential parts of modern-day computing architectures such as cloud, cluster, grid, and edge computing. Many algorithms exist within the classical environment for mapping computational tasks to the HC system’s nodes, but this problem is not well explored in the quantum area. In this work, the practicality, accuracy, and computation time of quantum mapping algorithms are compared against eleven classical mapping algorithms. The classical algorithms used for comparison include A-star (A*), Genetic Algorithm (GA), Simulated Annealing (SA), Genetic Simulated Annealing (GSA), Opportunistic Load Balancing (OLB), Minimum Completion Time (MCT), Minimum Execution Time (MET), Tabu, Min-min, Max-min, …


Producing College And Career Ready Graduates In Rural High Poverty School Districts, Hilute Hudson Iii May 2024

Producing College And Career Ready Graduates In Rural High Poverty School Districts, Hilute Hudson Iii

Theses and Dissertations

This capstone project addresses the crucial task of equipping students from rural and poverty-stricken school districts for success beyond high school. While conventional markers of academic achievement often center around standardized testing, this study takes a wider perspective, emphasizing comprehensive approaches to education. By conducting a quantitative analysis that includes surveys of staff and faculty, this research explores the effectiveness of different strategies aimed at nurturing college and career readiness among students in these districts. The findings demonstrate a powerful narrative: educators can greatly improve graduation rates and post-graduation success by going beyond traditional test preparation methods. Key strategies include …


Determining The Influence Of Broadcast Visuals And Messages On The Public’S Perceptions And Intent To Shelter In Tornado Warnings, Kristina Marie Balentine May 2024

Determining The Influence Of Broadcast Visuals And Messages On The Public’S Perceptions And Intent To Shelter In Tornado Warnings, Kristina Marie Balentine

Theses and Dissertations

Tornado warnings are life-threatening situations, and since the public uses television as the main source for tornado warning information, it is important to know how different visuals and messages are influencing the opinions and intentions of people. This research found that participants were more apt to say they would shelter if they were shown a tornado video than a radar video displaying storm-relative velocity or correlation coefficient, while seeing the tornado brought out a heightened level of anxiety and fear. Participants were most influenced by a call-to-action statement spoken by the meteorologist. Participants expressed negative feelings after being asked to …


Development Of A Framework To Completely Quantify Airfield Pavement Serviceability, Timothy Allen Parsons May 2024

Development Of A Framework To Completely Quantify Airfield Pavement Serviceability, Timothy Allen Parsons

Theses and Dissertations

The Federal Aviation Administration proposed a new concept for measuring airport pavement condition that consolidates measures of Foreign Object Damage (FOD), skid resistance, and smoothness into a single number. This research verified that FOD, skid resistance, and smoothness are necessary and sufficient to completely describe airport pavement serviceability and proposed a mathematical framework to reduce these properties to a single number describing the serviceability of the pavement. Serviceability was defined as “meeting the expectations of the user.” An extensive review of standards, regulations, and research indicated these components are each an expectation of the various types of airport pavement user. …


An Examination Of Middle School And High School Special Education Students In Inclusion Classrooms Employing Co-Teaching Model, Antwaunette Jones-Taylor May 2024

An Examination Of Middle School And High School Special Education Students In Inclusion Classrooms Employing Co-Teaching Model, Antwaunette Jones-Taylor

Theses and Dissertations

The Individuals with Disabilities Education Act mandates that all school districts provide a free appropriate public education to students with Individualized Education Plans in their least restrictive environment. Co-teaching in inclusion classrooms is a collaborative effort, with a general education teacher and a special education teacher, to provide academic and behavioral support to students with disabilities with their non-disabled peers. A review of the literature identified several studies conducted over the years that document the effects of employing co-teaching models in inclusion classrooms for middle school special education students and high school special education students. The purpose of this qualitative …


Socioeconomic Status And Rural Community College Students’ Academic Outcomes, Robert Jason Kelly May 2024

Socioeconomic Status And Rural Community College Students’ Academic Outcomes, Robert Jason Kelly

Theses and Dissertations

The purpose of this quantitative research study was to determine if differences exist in academic achievement based on student SES as measured by grade point average (GPA), credit hours earned, and completion of the academic year for rural community college students enrolled during the 2018-19 academic year. The study used existing data from a multi-campus rural community college located in the Southeastern region of the United States. To answer the research questions, existing data were collected from this community college. The independent variable collected was SES, as measured by Pell grant eligibility. The dependent variables collected included GPA, credit hours, …


The Evaluation Of Italian Ryegrass Control And Rice (Oryza Sativa) Response Using Fall-Applied Residual Herbicides, Taylor D. Burrell Ii May 2024

The Evaluation Of Italian Ryegrass Control And Rice (Oryza Sativa) Response Using Fall-Applied Residual Herbicides, Taylor D. Burrell Ii

Theses and Dissertations

Italian ryegrass (Lolium perenne) is one of the most troublesome weeds of rice in Mississippi. Its resistance to multiple modes of action has made it more difficult to control in recent years. The most effective and economical management strategy to control Italian ryegrass is fall-applied residual herbicides; however, the most effective products are not labeled for use in the fall prior to rice seeding. Therefore, research was conducted in Stoneville, MS, to evaluate the effect of fall-applied residual herbicides on rice growth and development. Acetochlor should not be applied in fall targeting Italian ryegrass in fields where rice is scheduled …


Software Defined Radio (Sdr) Based Sensing, Ajaya Dahal May 2024

Software Defined Radio (Sdr) Based Sensing, Ajaya Dahal

Theses and Dissertations

The history of Software-Defined Radios (SDRs) epitomizes innovation in wireless communication. Initially serving military needs, SDRs swiftly transitioned to civilian applications, revolutionizing communication. This thesis explores SDR applications such as Spectrum Scanning Systems, Contraband Cellphone Detection, and Human Activity Recognition via Wi-Fi signals. SDRs empower Spectrum Scanning Systems to monitor and analyze radio frequencies, optimizing spectrum allocation for seamless wireless communication. In Contraband Cellphone Detection, SDRs identify unauthorized signals in restricted areas, bolstering security efforts by thwarting illicit cellphone usage. Human Activity Recognition utilizes Raspberry Pi 3B+ to track movement patterns via Wi-Fi signals, offering insights across various sectors. Additionally, …


Tummysafe: The Influence Of Student Engagement And Demographic Variables On Certification Exam Performance In An Online Food Safety Course, Lauren Colby Nickels May 2024

Tummysafe: The Influence Of Student Engagement And Demographic Variables On Certification Exam Performance In An Online Food Safety Course, Lauren Colby Nickels

Theses and Dissertations

This study was conducted to see if the engagement variables from the TummySafe 2022 online course as well as the participants’ demographic variables were positively correlated with the TummySafe certification exam score. The study examined factors that explained participants’ exam performance. The results indicated that there was little to no correlation between demographics or engagement variables and the certification exam score. Findings indicated that 22.8% of the overall variance in certification exam performance was explained by number of prior certifications (10%), race (6.5%), gender (3.5%), ethnicity (.2%), days between last course activity and exam (1.7%), in-course assessment (1%), total activity …


Evaluation Of Air Fryer Technology Inactivation Of Salmonella Spp. In Brownies Formulated With Almond Flour And All-Purpose Flour, Courtlone Kenshon Glaspie May 2024

Evaluation Of Air Fryer Technology Inactivation Of Salmonella Spp. In Brownies Formulated With Almond Flour And All-Purpose Flour, Courtlone Kenshon Glaspie

Theses and Dissertations

Flour has been identified as the source of Salmonella related recalls and outbreaks in past years. Flour is not usually heat treated and can cause issues when eaten raw, such as in the consumption of cookie dough and batters. Alternative flours like almond flour have been used in some bakery products. Alternative cooking techniques like air frying have increased as well due to their ease of use. The objective of this research was to study the effectiveness of air fryer technology on the inactivation of Salmonella in brownies formulated with all-purpose and almond flour. The aw and pH decreased significantly …


Developing Non-Invasive Molecular Sampling Methods For Effective Wildlife Monitoring, Daniela Adjaye May 2024

Developing Non-Invasive Molecular Sampling Methods For Effective Wildlife Monitoring, Daniela Adjaye

Theses and Dissertations

Monitoring of wildlife populations is critical to conservation and public health and provides crucial information necessary for effective decision-making and management. Effective wildlife monitoring requires effective and adaptable sampling methods that consider the researchers as well as species being monitored. This thesis assesses non-invasive sampling methods to 1) detect cryptic shrew species, and 2) identify bacteria of public health concern present in American black bear (Ursus americanus) fecal matter. Results from Chapter 2 demonstrate the potential for monitoring rare and sparsely distributed small mammals using soil sourced environmental DNA with targeted sampling (e.g., cover objects for shrews). Chapter 3 demonstrates …


Jackson, Mississippi Food Security Efforts: Understanding The Current And Future Foodscape, Natalie Rosemary Bowers May 2024

Jackson, Mississippi Food Security Efforts: Understanding The Current And Future Foodscape, Natalie Rosemary Bowers

Theses and Dissertations

In Jackson, Mississippi, basic needs like access to food and water are critical issues. This research reveals efforts and actors working to improve food access within Jackson’s foodscape. This study uses interview and mapping methodologies, which unearth the challenges and opportunities for food efforts in Jackson. Current food work is analyzed through a cultural lens – How is the work influenced by the unique conditions and aspects of Jackson? – and a temporal lens – How does time impact access? What are historic changes and future visions for Jackson? These investigations contribute to opportunities for developing sustainable food systems, determining …


Resource Sharing In Secure Distributed Systems, Trisha Chakraborty May 2024

Resource Sharing In Secure Distributed Systems, Trisha Chakraborty

Theses and Dissertations

Allocating resources in computer systems is a significant challenge due to constraints on resources, coordinating access to those resources, and tolerating malicious behavior. This dissertation investigates two fundamental problems concerning resource allocation. The first addresses the general challenge of sharing server resources among multiple clients, where an adversary may deny the availability of these resources; this is known as a denial-of-service (DoS) attack. Here, we propose a deterministic algorithm that employs resource burning (RB)—the verifiable expenditure of a network resource—to defend against DoS attacks. Specifically, our solution forces an adversary to incur higher RB costs compared to legitimate clients. Next, …


Failure Of Polymeric Materials At Ultra-High Strain Rates, Kyle Richard Callahan May 2024

Failure Of Polymeric Materials At Ultra-High Strain Rates, Kyle Richard Callahan

Theses and Dissertations

Understanding the failure behavior of polymers subjected to an ultrahigh strain rate (UHSR) impact is crucial for their applications in any protective shielding. But little is known about how polymers respond to UHSR events at the macroscale, or what effect their chemical makeups and morphology contribute. This dissertation aims to answer these questions by characterizing the responses of polymers subjected to UHSRs, investigating how the polymer molecular architecture and morphologies alter the macroscopic response during UHSRs via hypervelocity impact (HVI), linking the behaviors of UHSR events between the macro- and nano-length scales, and determining the consequences of UHSR impacts on …


Assessment Of The Results Decay Has On The Perpendicular Grain Properties Of Wood, Joseph Landon Greene May 2024

Assessment Of The Results Decay Has On The Perpendicular Grain Properties Of Wood, Joseph Landon Greene

Theses and Dissertations

Wood is used in a variety of structures dealing with construction of exterior and interior applications. It is critically important to periodically assess the condition of in-service wooden members. Catastrophic events, like hurricanes, make it imperative to evaluate wood used in building officials due to a higher moisture content. The objective for this study is to evaluate how effective nondestructive tests are at determining incipient decay in southern yellow pine due to brown-rot fungal attacks. Properties perpendicular to the grain will be assessed to determine the effect decay has on these properties. The variables being measured in this study are …


Collective Bodies And Individual Experiences: The Case Of Chamber Tomb Four At Nikoleika Aigio, Achaea, Greece​, Daniel David Dillon May 2024

Collective Bodies And Individual Experiences: The Case Of Chamber Tomb Four At Nikoleika Aigio, Achaea, Greece​, Daniel David Dillon

Theses and Dissertations

The end of the Bronze Age was a tumultuous period throughout the Mediterranean, seeing the fall of the major palatial economy in Greece. This project seeks to reconstruct the lived experiences of individuals interred at the Nikoleika cemetery in eastern Achaea, utilizing a variety of methods to analyze biological profiles and pathological conditions. Through the analysis of the 55 burials of Chamber Tomb Four, it was found that low levels of pathology and the presence of locally-produced goods may emphasize the self-sufficient nature of Achaea during the Bronze Age. The osteobiographies of three primary burials also revealed a great deal …


Physical Activity, Sedentary Behavior, And Cardiovascular Health Of Adults With And Without Down Syndrome, Brantley Kyle Ballenger May 2024

Physical Activity, Sedentary Behavior, And Cardiovascular Health Of Adults With And Without Down Syndrome, Brantley Kyle Ballenger

Theses and Dissertations

Down syndrome (DS) is the most common genetic condition caused by an extra copy of chromosome 21. Adults with DS have cardiovascular and metabolic alteration, which may lead to an increased number of cardiovascular disease risk factors in this population. Such impairments may affect their ability to exercise and perform moderate-to-vigorous physical activity (MVPA). Moreover, MVPA may affect arterial health differently in adults with DS due to endothelial dysfunction and sympathetic impairment. The purpose of this dissertation was to investigate differences in cardiovascular health and physical activity (PA) profiles between adults with and without DS. Specific aims of this dissertation …


Towards Clearer Paths: Addressing Camera Obstructions In Autonomous Vehicles Through Neural Networks, Nicholas J. Harvel May 2024

Towards Clearer Paths: Addressing Camera Obstructions In Autonomous Vehicles Through Neural Networks, Nicholas J. Harvel

Theses and Dissertations

This study addresses the challenge of lens obfuscations in off-road autonomous vehicles, which compromise the essential visual inputs for safe navigation. Using a tiered approach, the research employs neural network architectures for preliminary image classification, semantic segmentation, and image-to-image translation to rectify obscured visual inputs. Initial classification using MobileNetV2 sets the stage for U-Net-driven semantic segmentation to identify obfuscated regions, followed by a modified Pix-to-Pix model for image restoration. The evaluation showcases promising results in improving visual clarity, marking a significant stride towards enhancing autonomous vehicle operational robustness in off-road environments. This work lays a foundation for future explorations into …


Estimating Surface Reflectivity With Smartphone And Semi-Custom Gnss Receivers On Uas-Based Gnss-R Technology And Surface Brightness Temperature Using Uas-Based L-Band Microwave Radiometer, Md Mehedi Farhad May 2024

Estimating Surface Reflectivity With Smartphone And Semi-Custom Gnss Receivers On Uas-Based Gnss-R Technology And Surface Brightness Temperature Using Uas-Based L-Band Microwave Radiometer, Md Mehedi Farhad

Theses and Dissertations

Accurate measurement of soil moisture (SM) has a significant impact on agricultural production, hydrological modeling, forestry, horticulture, waste management, and other environmental fields. Particularly in precision agriculture (PA), high spatiotemporal resolution information about surface SM is crucial. However, the use of invasive SM probes and other sensors is expensive and requires extensive manpower. Moreover, these intrusive techniques provide point measurements and are unsuitable for large agricultural fields. As an alternative, this dissertation explores the remote sensing of surface SM by utilizing the surface reflectivity estimated from global navigation satellite systems reflectometry (GNSS-R) data acquired through smartphones and off-the-shelf, cost-effective U-blox …


The Role Of High-Resolution Dataset On Developing Of Coastal Wind-Driven Waves Model In Low Energy System, Ramin Baghbani May 2024

The Role Of High-Resolution Dataset On Developing Of Coastal Wind-Driven Waves Model In Low Energy System, Ramin Baghbani

Theses and Dissertations

The spatial variation of wave climate plays a crucial role in erosion, sediment transport, and the design of management actions in coastal areas. Low energy wave systems occur frequently and over a wide range of geographical areas. There is a lack of studies assessing wave model performance in low-energy environments at a regional scale. Therefore, this research aims to model a low energy wave system using a high-resolution dataset. The specific objectives of this study involves 1) using cluster analysis and extensive field measurements to understand the spatial behavior of ocean waves, 2) develop a physics based model of wind-driven …


Insect Management Strategies Using Insect Growth Regulators In Mississippi Soybean, Sawyer Clayton Hopkins May 2024

Insect Management Strategies Using Insect Growth Regulators In Mississippi Soybean, Sawyer Clayton Hopkins

Theses and Dissertations

Soybean looper and corn earworm are economically damaging pests in Mississippi soybeans. Chemical control plays a large role in the control of these pests. Some producers have started applying an automatic co-application of insecticide and fungicide at the R3 growth stage. Insect growth regulators are a commonly used insecticide for this management strategy. The purpose of this research was to evaluate the impact of insect growth regulators on soybean looper and corn earworm mortality when applied with an automatic fungicide application at the R3 growth stage in soybean. Insecticide treatments included methoxyfenozide, diflubenzuron, and novaluron. These insect growth regulators showed …


Disruptors And Resilience Capabilities Of Pharmaceutical Supply Chains Exposed To Rare Catastrophic Disasters: Case Studies Of One Localized And One Global Disaster, Jeanne-Marie Elizabeth Lawrence May 2024

Disruptors And Resilience Capabilities Of Pharmaceutical Supply Chains Exposed To Rare Catastrophic Disasters: Case Studies Of One Localized And One Global Disaster, Jeanne-Marie Elizabeth Lawrence

Theses and Dissertations

In recent years, rare catastrophic disasters have triggered pharmaceutical supply chain disruptions, resulting in product shortages and other problems that have negatively impacted healthcare delivery. Since the health sector is part of many nations’ critical infrastructure, ensuring minimal disruption in the supporting supply chains is an essential aspect of national security. While traditional risk management approaches have proven adequate for handling independent routine operational risks, these methods are inadequate for infrequent disruptive risks that propagate further risks, producing a domino effect in complex systems. Since today’s pharmaceutical supply chains have many characteristics of complex systems, elucidating the disruptive risks and …


Spatiotemporal Characteristics Of Instrument Meteorological Conditions (Imc) In The Southern Appalachian Mountains, Holley Kamba May 2024

Spatiotemporal Characteristics Of Instrument Meteorological Conditions (Imc) In The Southern Appalachian Mountains, Holley Kamba

Theses and Dissertations

This research aims to analyze the spatial and temporal characteristics of instrument meteorological conditions (IMC) over the Southern Appalachian Region from 2008 to 2023, utilizing Meteorological Terminal Aerodrome Report (METAR) stations across six USGS-defined physiographical provinces. IMC is defined as visibility less than three statute miles and/or cloud ceiling heights less than 1,000 feet above ground. Percentage of hours reporting IMC are considered on an annual, seasonal, and hourly basis. The greatest increase in IMC over the period occurs in the Piedmont province, and the greatest decrease in the Interior Low Plateaus province. All provinces experience the greatest amount of …


Feasibility And Effectiveness Of Physical Activity Program In People With Down Syndrome Using Self Determination Theory, Maria Haider May 2024

Feasibility And Effectiveness Of Physical Activity Program In People With Down Syndrome Using Self Determination Theory, Maria Haider

Theses and Dissertations

Autonomous physical activity (PA) is challenging for adults with Down syndrome (DS) therefore PA programs tailored around facilitators of PA in individuals with Down syndrome (DS) that also align with Self-determination theory (SDT) components could be a feasible and effective way of increasing PA. The purpose was to assess the feasibility and effectiveness of a physical activity program based on self-determination theory in adults with Down syndrome. A dance program was conducted twice a week for 8 weeks. Each session was 60 minutes long. Adults with DS (n = 8) were tested before and after intervention for basic psychological needs …


Multi-Cloud Architecture Attacks Through Application Programming Interfaces, Theodore Edward Lander Jr. May 2024

Multi-Cloud Architecture Attacks Through Application Programming Interfaces, Theodore Edward Lander Jr.

Theses and Dissertations

Multi-cloud applications are becoming a universal way for organizations to build and deploy systems. Multi-cloud systems are deployed across several different service providers, whether this is due to company mergers, budget concerns, or services provided with each provider. With the growing concerns of potential cyber attacks, security of multi-cloud is an important subject, especially within the communications between systems through Application Programming Interfaces (APIs). This thesis presents an in depth analysis of multi-cloud, looking at APIs and security, creates a mock architecture for a multi-cloud system, and executes a cyber attack on this architecture to demonstrate the catastrophic effects that …


Who’S To Blame? A Website Content Analysis Of Victimization Prevention Messaging At Pwis And Hbcus, Madeline Brock May 2024

Who’S To Blame? A Website Content Analysis Of Victimization Prevention Messaging At Pwis And Hbcus, Madeline Brock

Theses and Dissertations

Over the past several decades, the victimization of women on college campuses has not decreased despite an uptick in research and concern surrounding the topic. In this study, I analyzed the victimization prevention messages on the websites of 30 4-year PWIs and 30 4-year HBCUs in the Southeastern United States to investigate how they contextualized such messages. Drawing on a comparative thematic analysis of 132 documents from HBCUs and 138 documents from PWIs, I elaborate on four key themes, with several subthemes: gendered safety messages, rape culture education, racialized safety messages, and collective responsibility. I found that victimization prevention messaging …


Theory, School Policy, And Practices In Education And Culture In A Classroom Setting For Minority Students, Philip Turner May 2024

Theory, School Policy, And Practices In Education And Culture In A Classroom Setting For Minority Students, Philip Turner

Theses and Dissertations

This qualitative case study investigates the discrepancies between theory, school policy, and practices within educational settings, particularly concerning minority students. Grounded in the persistent racial achievement gaps documented in educational literature, the study aims to understand the challenges and successful strategies for bridging these gaps. Drawing upon Critical Race Theory (CRT), Intergroup Contact Theory, and Stereotype Threat as conceptual frameworks, the research explores the experiences of eight participants through thematic analysis. Three overarching themes emerged: challenges aligning theories, policies, and practices; successful strategies for alignment; and unsuccessful strategies. Findings underscore the importance of culturally responsive curriculum, teacher professional development, student- …


Preparing To Come Home, Not Recidivate: Juvenile Offenders' Perceptions Of The Juvenile Justice System, Robbie Kaitlyn Salters May 2024

Preparing To Come Home, Not Recidivate: Juvenile Offenders' Perceptions Of The Juvenile Justice System, Robbie Kaitlyn Salters

Theses and Dissertations

Crimes committed by juvenile offenders are a significant concern of society. In response to this concern, the juvenile justice system addresses juvenile crimes in a developmentally appropriate manner. The goal of the juvenile justice system is to rehabilitate juvenile offenders and steer them from a life of crime and toward becoming productive members of society. Yet, some juvenile offenders continue to offend. While research has explored juvenile offenders’ perceptions of juvenile delinquency, re-entry, and recidivism, less is known about how the detention center prepares juvenile offenders for re-entry. The following study explores the perceptions of detained juvenile offenders in a …


Derivations On Smooth Hensel-Steinitz Algebras, Shelley David Hebert May 2024

Derivations On Smooth Hensel-Steinitz Algebras, Shelley David Hebert

Theses and Dissertations

I define and analyze the Hensel-Steinitz algebra ����(��), a crossed product C∗-algebra associated with multiplication maps on continuous functions on the ring of ��-adic integers. In ����(��), I define an ideal and identify it with a known algebra. From this, I construct a short exact sequence conveying the structure of the algebras. I further identify smooth subalgebras within both ����(��) and its ideal, classify derivations on those algebras, and compare the classification with derivations on other smooth algebras. I also analyze the algebras associated with multiplication maps based on the multiplier being a root of unity, not a root of …


Abundance And Control Of Nuisance Watershield (Brasenia Schreberi) Populations In Mississippi, Mackenzie M. Lee May 2024

Abundance And Control Of Nuisance Watershield (Brasenia Schreberi) Populations In Mississippi, Mackenzie M. Lee

Theses and Dissertations

Aquatic nuisance plants (ANS), like watershield (Brasenia schreberi), negatively affect water chemistry, ecosystem ecology, and human uses of waterbodies if not properly managed. Understanding ecological predictors as well as efficient control strategies is needed for successful control of ANS. This research assessed 1) potential environmental and ecological predictors of watershield prevalence along with 2) submersed injections of flumioxazin herbicide for watershield control. Twenty-one lakes in the state of Mississippi were surveyed for watershield presence. Watershield prevalence was not correlated to water clarity or plant diversity suggesting these are not drivers of watershield prevalence. A series of mesocosm and field trials …