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Math Attitude In Terms Of Various Factors., Jerry Elizabeth Pinsel Jan 1982

Math Attitude In Terms Of Various Factors., Jerry Elizabeth Pinsel

LSU Historical Dissertations and Theses

This study examined the degree to which math attitude relates to the mathematical training, major field of study and career choices of undergraduate males and females. The study took place in the Mathematics Department of Southeastern Louisiana University. Statement of the Problem. The following null hypothesis was tested using the .05 level of significance: no significant degree of relationship exists between math attitude and either the mathematical training, major field of study, or career choices of undergraduate male and female students. Procedure. Students who participated in the study were undergraduate students enrolled in mathematics during the Fall Semester of 1981. …


Analysis Of The Instability Of Laminar, Newtonian Liquid Jets In Air., Warren Thorne Abbott Jan 1982

Analysis Of The Instability Of Laminar, Newtonian Liquid Jets In Air., Warren Thorne Abbott

LSU Historical Dissertations and Theses

This dissertation results from an investigation into the instability of free jets of a Newtonian liquid (water) in air which are produced from long nozzles and have initially parabolic velocity profiles. This work includes an experimental investigation into both the jet length and the drop formation of such jets. This work also includes a numerical solution of the momentum equations in cylindrical coordinates. From the experimental work, a modification to existing theoretical equations has been made to account for the existance of local maxima in the length of laminar jets as their velocity is increased. An addition to the modification …


The Effects Of Dividend Changes On Bond Prices: An Empirical Study Of Market Efficiency., Ahmed Mohamed Aweidat Jan 1982

The Effects Of Dividend Changes On Bond Prices: An Empirical Study Of Market Efficiency., Ahmed Mohamed Aweidat

LSU Historical Dissertations and Theses

The main objectives of this study were: to find out what theoretical hypothesis explains the behavior of security prices with response to dividend changes, and to test the bond market efficiency. To detect what theoretical hypothesis better predicts the behavior of security prices, the behavior of bond prices was compared to the behavior of stock prices. The comparison period mean returns method is the method of analysis which was applied to measure the abnormal performance. The research sample contained 128 events of stock splits and dividend increase announcements, 38 dividend increase announcements (following stock split announcements), and 23 dividend decrease …


Experimental Study Of The Fluid Drag On A Torus At Low Reynolds Number., Dharmaratne Amarakoon Jan 1982

Experimental Study Of The Fluid Drag On A Torus At Low Reynolds Number., Dharmaratne Amarakoon

LSU Historical Dissertations and Theses

Measurements are presented for the drag on a torus moving along its axis of rotational symmetry at low Reynolds number. If D is the outside diameter of the torus, and d is the thickness in the axial direction, then the measurements cover the range s(,o) = 1 (the closed torus) to s(,o) = 135, where s(,o) (TBOND) (D/d) - 1. The effect of a coaxial cylindrical boundary (diameter H) is taken into account by an empirical correlation. The values of drag obtained by extrapolating to a fluid of infinite extent are in good agreement with the exact solution obtained by …


The Usefulness And Predictability Of Net Realizable Values: An Empirical Study., Jerry Joseph Baudin Jan 1982

The Usefulness And Predictability Of Net Realizable Values: An Empirical Study., Jerry Joseph Baudin

LSU Historical Dissertations and Theses

The general objective of financial reporting is to provide useful information for making economic decisions. Net realizable value has been recommended and advocated as a valuation method that would improve the usefulness of reported fnancial information. One shortcoming of the net realizable value method is that there are no established used market prices for certain fixed assets, such as buildings. At present, there is no evidence indicating that a solution to this shortcoming has been found. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to empirically test the reliability of using specific price indexes in predicting net realizable values for certain …


The Effects Of Single Versus Multiple Levels Of Feedback Sensitivity Upon Learned Control Of Skin Temperature., Alfred Ellis Buxton Jan 1982

The Effects Of Single Versus Multiple Levels Of Feedback Sensitivity Upon Learned Control Of Skin Temperature., Alfred Ellis Buxton

LSU Historical Dissertations and Theses

This study examined the relationship between single and multiple levels of augmented feedback received during training of bidirectional finger temperature control. Twenty-five male and twenty-five female undergraduate students were randomly assigned, balanced for sex, to one of five training groups. Three groups received a single level of feedback sensitivity (none, low, high) and two groups received multiple levels of feedback sensitivity within the same training trial (high-low and low-high). Finger temperature feedback was provided in the form of visual analogue feedback. All subjects received two one-hour training sessions. Each session consisted of a skin temperature decrease trial followed by a …


An Economic Analysis Of The Production And Marketing Of Selected Vegetable Crops In Northeast Louisiana., Luis Guillermo Vanegas Jan 1982

An Economic Analysis Of The Production And Marketing Of Selected Vegetable Crops In Northeast Louisiana., Luis Guillermo Vanegas

LSU Historical Dissertations and Theses

This study provides an economic profile of small vegetable producers in Northeast Louisiana, develops enterprise budgets for selected vegetable crops, analyzes several resource situations and determines, via a linear programming model, the optimal resource allocation to different enterprise combinations for tiller and tractor technology. Labor available in specific time periods was found to be the most restrictive resource in all situations for both technologies. However, the proportion of annual available labor used was not higher than 30 percent in any case. As more land for vegetable production was made available to tiller technology farmers, net returns increased considerably but returns …


Adaptive Feedforward Control Of Wastewater Neutralization., Richard Albert Balhoff Jan 1982

Adaptive Feedforward Control Of Wastewater Neutralization., Richard Albert Balhoff

LSU Historical Dissertations and Theses

The purpose of this dissertation is to show the development and testing of an adaptive feedforward control of a wastewater neutralization process. The adaptive controller is compared to a nonlinear proportional-integral-derivative (NPID) controller developed by Shinskey (1970). The process and controllers were simulated digitally. The adaptive controller utilizes two pH probes, a feedforward probe and a feedback probe (this measurement is used in the adaptive gain calculation). The feedback measurement provides the adaptive controller with a form of reset action. Probe noise and lag, valve hysteresis and lag, and dead time were included in the simulation. The process simulated for …


The Effect Of Dalcroze Eurhythmics On The Melodic Musical Growth Of First Grade Students., Sue E. Crumpler Jan 1982

The Effect Of Dalcroze Eurhythmics On The Melodic Musical Growth Of First Grade Students., Sue E. Crumpler

LSU Historical Dissertations and Theses

The primary purpose of the study was to determine the effect of Dalcroze Eurhythmics on the melodic musical growth of first grade students. The secondary purposes of the study were to determine the differences between boys and girls in the ability to discriminate pitch register and melodic contour and to determine the differences created by the interaction of method, sex, and time. Seventy-six first grade students in four intact classes participated in the study. Two classes, control group, used the melodic units of the 1978 Silver Burdett Music (SBM). Two classes, experimental group, used Silver Burdett Music and Dalcroze Eurhythmic …


A Study Of The Three-Level Hierarchy Of Information Processing In Reading Comprehension With Respect To Cognitive Demand., Lane Roy Gauthier Jan 1982

A Study Of The Three-Level Hierarchy Of Information Processing In Reading Comprehension With Respect To Cognitive Demand., Lane Roy Gauthier

LSU Historical Dissertations and Theses

This study was designed to study the three-level hierarchy of information processing with respect to cognitive demand. The study addressed the problem of differences between the most commonly used levels of comprehension, literal, inferential, and critical. The main types of information processing models, bottom-up, top-down, and interactive-compensatory, all accept the premise that literal processing is less cognitively demanding than inferential processing, and that inferential processing is less cognitively demanding than critical processing. In order to test whether statistically significant differences actually existed in these three levels of comprehension, fifty students were chosen and individually tested. Twenty-five fifth graders, and twenty-five …


Robert Bridges: An Annotated Bibliography., Lee Templin Hamilton Jan 1982

Robert Bridges: An Annotated Bibliography., Lee Templin Hamilton

LSU Historical Dissertations and Theses

This bibliography contains primary and secondary bibliographical material relating to Robert Bridges (1844-1930), Poet Laureate of England from 1913 until his death in 1930. The first chapter contains all known editions of Bridges' poems and plays, and includes his editions of hymns. The second chapter is devoted to Bridges' prose writings, and the third chapter collects for the first time the reviews, articles, essays, books, and other scholarly notes about Bridges. The third chapter also incorporates anthologies which include Bridge's poetry. In the life, work, and critical reception of Robert Bridges there seem always to be two opposite influences or …


Microbial Products From Sweet Potato Wastes., Nhuan Phu Nghiem Jan 1982

Microbial Products From Sweet Potato Wastes., Nhuan Phu Nghiem

LSU Historical Dissertations and Theses

Microbial production of methane from alkaline sweet potato wastes was studied. Assessment of methane production potential was based on total COD of the wastes. A single-stage and a two-stage system were studied. In both systems, to ensure stable operation and high performance, methane fermenters had to be initially seeded with large quantities of methane formers. A 50% inoculum (based on total fermenter volume) was found to be most effective. Methane formers tended to aggregate to form spherical particles which had extremely high settling rates, this eliminated the requirement of cell recycle. They obtained the nutrients required for their growth through …


Standardization Of The Dreger Dyadic Family Interacting Scale., Somsri Reem Kongprasirtpong Khalid Jan 1982

Standardization Of The Dreger Dyadic Family Interacting Scale., Somsri Reem Kongprasirtpong Khalid

LSU Historical Dissertations and Theses

Triads consisting of father, mother, and an offspring from 122 intact families responded to the Dreger Dyadic Family Interaction Scale (DDFIS) and the Marlowe-Crowne Social Desirability Scale. The sample was made up of mostly white, middle-class, non-clinic families. Two offspring age-groups were included, 12-14 and 18-21. Factor analysis on the DDFIS yielded ten factors. Analyses of variance comparing subgroups within the samples indicated many findings consistent with existing literature or in the expected direction. There were also unexpected findings. Another two independent groups of college students were asked to rate the wholesomeness and the social desirability of the DDFIS items. …


The Mechanism Of Sperm Incorporation And An Analysis Of Microvilli And Microfilament Organization In Sea Urchin Eggs Examined Through The Use Of Cytochalasin B And Ammonium Chloride., Beverly Dixon Wade Jan 1982

The Mechanism Of Sperm Incorporation And An Analysis Of Microvilli And Microfilament Organization In Sea Urchin Eggs Examined Through The Use Of Cytochalasin B And Ammonium Chloride., Beverly Dixon Wade

LSU Historical Dissertations and Theses

Sperm incorporation in Lytechinus pictus and Strongylocentrotus purpuratus eggs incubated (10 min) and fertilized in the presence of 2 x 10('-6) M cytochalasin B (CB) and 1 and 10 mM ammonium chloride (NH(,4)Cl) occurs in the presence of limited microvilli and microfilament organization and cortical exocytosis. CB inhibition on sperm incorporation is time related and continues to occur long after sperm-egg fusion. In S. purpuratus, at least 30% incorporation is observed in all CB treated eggs. Sperm do not incorporate until 2.5 min after insemination. Maximum incorporation occurs between 7 to 10 min. Percent incorporation approached 60% when eggs were …


Evaluation Of A Polymer Film Impregnated With Reagent For The Detection And Determination Of Chlorine In Air., Khudre Muhammad Attar Jan 1982

Evaluation Of A Polymer Film Impregnated With Reagent For The Detection And Determination Of Chlorine In Air., Khudre Muhammad Attar

LSU Historical Dissertations and Theses

A new method for the direct detection and determination of chlorine in air has been devised. The method is based on the permeation of the gas through a silicone-polycarbonate copolymer film impregnated with a colorimetric reagent. The impregnation of the film with reagent was achieved by dissolving both a polymer film and a reagent in a common volatile solvent (CHCl(,3)), followed by casting on a leveled surface to allow the solvent to evaporate, thus forming a polymer film containing suspended reagent. The polymer films impregnated in such manner, were uniform and transparent. A spectrophotometer was used for monitoring the change …


The Impact Of Teaching Test-Taking Skills Upon The Scores Of Selected Secondary Students Taking The Louisiana State Assessment Test., Joann Crabtree Bower Jan 1982

The Impact Of Teaching Test-Taking Skills Upon The Scores Of Selected Secondary Students Taking The Louisiana State Assessment Test., Joann Crabtree Bower

LSU Historical Dissertations and Theses

The purpose of this study was to investigate the impact of teaching test-taking skills upon the scores of selected secondary students. The interactions between the treatment and sex, socioeconomic status, ethnicity, and achievement level were also investigated. The treatment consisted of four or five 50-minute periods of instruction and practice in selected test-taking skills which included marking answer sheets correctly and quickly, coordinating answer sheets and test booklets, developing a test cadence, fostering a positive test attitude, using deductive reasoning and guessing strategies, and using a relaxation technique during a test situation. The treatment was administered to four experimental groups …


Two-Dimensional Electron Layers In External Fields: Analysis Of The Effects Of Non-Separability., Samir Kumar Bhattacharya Jan 1982

Two-Dimensional Electron Layers In External Fields: Analysis Of The Effects Of Non-Separability., Samir Kumar Bhattacharya

LSU Historical Dissertations and Theses

Two-dimensional electron layers when placed in external electric and magnetic fields can display interesting features which arise solely due to the non-separability of electronic motions. Through simple, single electron Hamiltonians, we have studied in considerable details the effects of the nonseparability on the eigenvalue structure of two distinct systems. Intersubband cyclotron combined resonances in a quasi-two-dimensional space charge layer as found in metal-oxide-semiconductor sandwiches are studied using "triangular well" approximation. Two alternative basis sets have been pointed out which enable one to obtain analytical matrix elements of the Hamiltonian for all values of the magnitude and the angle of tilt …


Psychophysiological Concomitants Of Levels Of Cognitive Processing., Ronald Alan Cohen Jan 1982

Psychophysiological Concomitants Of Levels Of Cognitive Processing., Ronald Alan Cohen

LSU Historical Dissertations and Theses

The peripheral electrophysiological manifestations of levels of cognitive processing and memory performance were investigated by recording heart rate, skin conductance, skin temperature and electromyogram measures during a three phase verbal task. Subjects processed words at three cognitive levels (phonetic, low semantic, high semantic), and physiological recordings were made during cue covert processing and verbalization phases. Three colored lights were used to cue subjects to the appropriate processing level for each word. An incidental memory task was given following the processing tasks. As expected, words processed at the higher cognitive levels were recalled better. There was greater physiological reactivity associated with …


Self-Talk And Exposure In The Reduction Of Avoidance In Aquaphobic Children., Johanna Wolfson Jan 1982

Self-Talk And Exposure In The Reduction Of Avoidance In Aquaphobic Children., Johanna Wolfson

LSU Historical Dissertations and Theses

Efficacy of verbal self-regulation and in vivo exposure, as compared to placebo treatments, was tested in reduction of water avoidance in aquaphobic children. Forty-seven aquaphobic subjects were assigned to one of five conditions: (1) Self-talk with imaginal exposure (ST); (2) Self-talk with in vivo exposure (ST/E); (3) Attention Control with imaginal exposure (AC); (4) Attention Control with in vivo exposure (AC/E); (5) No Treatment Control (NTC). Children in the ST/E and AC/E groups demonstrated the greatest gains in reduction of avoidance, while those in the ST and ST/E groups showed greater gains in swim proficiency. As compared to the NTC, …


Blood Lactate Removal During Varying Intensities Of Active Recovery Following Supramaximal Work., Stephen Lollar Dodd Jan 1982

Blood Lactate Removal During Varying Intensities Of Active Recovery Following Supramaximal Work., Stephen Lollar Dodd

LSU Historical Dissertations and Theses

The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of varying intensities of recovery exercise on the level of blood lactate after a short, supramaximal exercise bout. Seven males were advised of the testing protocol and consented to serve as subjects. All subjects performed an oxygen cost of cycling test and maximal oxygen uptake (VO(,2)(' )max) test prior to the commencement of the recovery tests. The subjects then performed one of four treatments on separate days with 1-4 days of rest between tests. Preceding each treatment the subjects cycled at a workload corresponding to 150% of VO(,2)(' )max for …


Rural Community Influentials: Participation In Local Voluntary Organizations., Jusoh Nordin B Muhamad Jan 1982

Rural Community Influentials: Participation In Local Voluntary Organizations., Jusoh Nordin B Muhamad

LSU Historical Dissertations and Theses

The purpose of this study is to identify the variables or types of variables that are possible predictors of organizational participation. Three categories of independent variables--ecological, situational, and individualistic variables are investigated. The sample consists of 442 rural community influentials from twelve counties in six southern states. Both the Spearman's test of correlation as well as multiple regression analysis are employed to assess the relationships among the independent and dependent variables. The zero-order correlations show that ecological variables (population size, percent white, and urbanization) and situational variables (organization availability and organization diversity) are generally highly correlated with organizational participation (p < 0.001). On the other hand, individualistic variables (occupation, education, age, and length of residence) are generally not significantly related to organizational participation, particularly in membership in influential organizations. The multiple regression analysis reveals that the three categories of variables account for about 20 percent of the variance in membership in influential organizations, and about 15 percent of the variance in the general measures of participation (simple memberships in any set of organizations, attendance at meetings and holding offices). Situational variables are found to have the most influence on membership in influential organizations, whereas population size (an ecological variable) is found to have the most influence on participation as indicated by the general measures of participation. Situational variables account for about 13.5 percent of the variance in membership in influential organizations, although the percentage of explained variance in the general measures of participation is less than 2 percent. Ecological variables, on the other hand, account for about 9 percent of the variance in organizational participation. One of the important tasks of the study is to examine whether organizational participation is related to community influence. Although there is some evidence that participation is associated with influence, the amount of variance explained by organizational participation is rather weak (less than 9 percent). Overall, the study suggests that structural variables (ecological and situational variables) are more important predictors of participation than individualistic variables. Hence, any explanation of the phenomenon of participation will be incomplete if structural factors are ignored.


Inheritance Of Resistance To Soil Rot, Streptomyces Ipomoea And Other Characters In The Sweet Potato, Ipomoea Batatas, L., Roberto Soenarjo Dwidjosewoyo Jan 1982

Inheritance Of Resistance To Soil Rot, Streptomyces Ipomoea And Other Characters In The Sweet Potato, Ipomoea Batatas, L., Roberto Soenarjo Dwidjosewoyo

LSU Historical Dissertations and Theses

Genetic study on sweet potato resistance to the soil rot disease, Streptomyces ipomoea and other characters was conducted from 1979 through 1981. In control crosses, L(,3)-64 was incompatible with L(,4)-62 and L(,4)-112 with L(,4)-131. The average pod set for all progenies was 16.95%. Additive genetic effects were more important than non-additive in the inheritance of resistance. Resistant families were only produced from crosses between resistant parents and most progenies from crosses of moderatley resistant x resistant, resistant x susceptible and moderately resistant x susceptible parents produced moderately resistant segregates. Polycross progenies from resistant parents, L(,4)-131 and L(,6)-135, had families with …


Comparative Forage Evaluation Using Infrared Reflectance Spectroscopy, Microbial, Enzymatic And Chemical Analyses., Miguel Baptista Coelho Jan 1982

Comparative Forage Evaluation Using Infrared Reflectance Spectroscopy, Microbial, Enzymatic And Chemical Analyses., Miguel Baptista Coelho

LSU Historical Dissertations and Theses

A 6 x 6 Latin Square design intake and in vivo digestion trial was conducted using six crossbred steers to evaluate the nutritive value of alfalfa, mature ryegrass, common and Alicia bermudagrass, Pensacola bahiagrass and a 50:50 mixture of alfalfa and ryegrass hays. Voluntary dry matter intake (DMI) and in vivo dry matter digestibility (DMD) ranked the hays in the same order of quality. Alfalfa hay and mature ryegrass had the highest and lowest quality, respectively. The quality of warm season grasses decreased as the length of regrowth period after cutting increased. In vitro dry matter disappearance (IVDMD) increased with …


Transient Inelastic Thermal Stresses In A Solid Cylinder With Temperature Dependent Properties., Habib Pour-Mohamadian Jan 1982

Transient Inelastic Thermal Stresses In A Solid Cylinder With Temperature Dependent Properties., Habib Pour-Mohamadian

LSU Historical Dissertations and Theses

Transient temperature distribution in an infinitely long solid cylinder initially at uniform temperature T(,0), subjected to an axisymmetric thermal boundary condition, (immersed in an infinite medium of zero temperature) has been obtained. The mechanical properties of the material are considered to be temperature dependent. Using the available experimental data, an equation for each mechanical property as a function of temperature is obtained. Then, using a numerical method the corresponding transient and residual thermal stresses in a long solid cooling cylinder subjected to a transient axisymmetric temperature distributions are calculated. The residual stresses obtained indicate the same pattern with good agreement …


Numerical Gas Dynamics Of Internal And External Flows In Gun Barrels., Oktay Baysal Jan 1982

Numerical Gas Dynamics Of Internal And External Flows In Gun Barrels., Oktay Baysal

LSU Historical Dissertations and Theses

A computational combined solution to the internal and external flows in gun barrels is devised. A computer code, IEFLOW, is constructed to carry out all the calculations and present a complete package of tables and graphs of the physical property histories. With the input of the initial conditions at the threshold of the barrel, the internal and external flow fields and the simulation of blast is made possible. The flow inside the barrel, which is unsteady, compressible and one dimensional, is solved by a predictor-corrector technique using the method of characteristics. A two step, explicit, finite difference scheme is used …


X-Ray Crystal Structures Of Some Inorganic, Organometallic, And Organic Natural Product Systems (Terpene, Monoterpene, Sesquiterpene, Irazunolide, Tetracyanonickelate)., Terry Joseph Delord Jan 1982

X-Ray Crystal Structures Of Some Inorganic, Organometallic, And Organic Natural Product Systems (Terpene, Monoterpene, Sesquiterpene, Irazunolide, Tetracyanonickelate)., Terry Joseph Delord

LSU Historical Dissertations and Theses

The single crystal X-ray structures of eight compounds have been determined representing the Inorganic, Organometallic, and Organic Natural Product classes of molecules. Of the natural product compounds, two varieties of terpenes are represented; monoterpenes and sesquiterpenes. The monoterpene, 3-trans,6-trans-dihydroxymenthene (C(,10)H(,18)O(,2)), crystallizes in space group C2 with lattice constants a = 17.837(4), b = 7.113(7), c = 8.096(2) (ANGSTROM), (beta) = 102.17(6)(DEGREES). The structure is described by a disordered hydrogen bonding network extending in three dimensions throughout the crystal. Irazunolide (C(,17)H(,18)O(,5)), based on the eudesmane structure, is a sesquiterpene lactone crystallizing in space group P2(,1)2(,1)2(,1) with lattice constants a = 7.793(1), …


Recent Trends In Coronary Risk Factors In The Ussr, R. Cooper, A. Schatzkin Jan 1982

Recent Trends In Coronary Risk Factors In The Ussr, R. Cooper, A. Schatzkin

Faculty Publications

The Soviet Union has experienced an increase in the incidence of coronary heart disease over the last 15 years sufficient to result in an overall deterioration in the health of adults. The distribution of coronary risk factors, and the secular trends in diet and cigarette consumption provide a potential explanation for the upsurge in death rates. The animal fat content of the Soviet diet has been steadily enriched since the 1950s and cigarette production increased 72 per cent from 1959 to 1980. The post-Stalin orientation of the Soviet economy toward a policy of motivating the work force primarily through the …


Effects Of Insecticide-Herbicide Interactions On Soybean Plants Grown On Eight Louisiana Soils., Henry Clifford Hill Jr Jan 1982

Effects Of Insecticide-Herbicide Interactions On Soybean Plants Grown On Eight Louisiana Soils., Henry Clifford Hill Jr

LSU Historical Dissertations and Theses

In 1979, a study was initiated to determine if selected rates of aldicarb(2-methyl-2(methylthio)propionaldehyde O-(methylcarbamoyl oxime), trifluralin (a,a,a-Trifluoro-2, 6-dinitro-N, N-dipropyl-p-toluidine) and metribuzin (4-amino-6-(1, 1-dimethylethyl)-3-(methylthio)-1, 2, 4-triazin-5(4H)-one), applied alone and in combination, resulted in phytotoxic reactions in soybeans, Glycine max (L.) Merr. var. Davis. The three greenhouse studies and one field-greenhouse study were conducted on eight selected Louisiana soils to determine to what extent the soil characteristics affected the biological activity of these combinations. The trifluralin-containing treatments used in this study, generally, produced stunted, thick-stemmed plants with smaller and fewer nodules than the non-treated check plants. However, N(,2) C(,2) H(,2) activity was …


Apprenticeship And Didactic-Experiential Training For Paraprofessional Telephone Crisis Counselors., Carol Rae Cohen Jan 1982

Apprenticeship And Didactic-Experiential Training For Paraprofessional Telephone Crisis Counselors., Carol Rae Cohen

LSU Historical Dissertations and Theses

Level of accurate empathy of 19 paraprofessional telephone crisis counselors was examined following participation in either an apprenticeship or didactic-experiential training program. The apprenticeship program consisted of 32 hours of on-the-job experience supervised by an experienced volunteer counselor and 28 hours of training provided by crisis center staff members. The didactic-experiential program consisted of 60 hours of preservice training provided by the center's staff. Prior to training, participants in both groups were administered the Short Dogmatism Scale and the Adult Self Expression Scale, a measure of assertiveness, as well as questionnaires to assess demographic variables, knowledge of crisis theory and …


Ion-Ion And Ion-Solvent Interactions In The System Sodium-Aluminum Tetraethyl-Benzene-Hmpa., James Harold Medley Jan 1982

Ion-Ion And Ion-Solvent Interactions In The System Sodium-Aluminum Tetraethyl-Benzene-Hmpa., James Harold Medley

LSU Historical Dissertations and Theses

The behavior of the system NaAlEt(,4)-benzene-HMPA as a function of the mole ratio HMPA:NaAlEt(,4) has been studied via equivalent conductance measurements, viscosity measurements and ('23)Na, ('27)Al and ('1)H nmr spectroscopy. This system has the property of forming two immiscible liquid phases. Therefore a careful analysis of the dependence of the lower phase volume on the mole ratio was undertaken. Additionally the uptake of benzene in the lower phase can be followed via nmr integration. The volume studies indicate a similarity in behavior of the anionic organoaluminum "liquid clathrate" compounds. The formation of two liquid phases has been related to the …