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Clemson University

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Clemson Chronicle, Spring 2017, Clemson University Apr 2017

Clemson Chronicle, Spring 2017, Clemson University

Clemson Chronicle

Clemson University's twice-yearly literary magazine, featuring creative prose, poetry, features, art and photography.


Adulting 101 Virtual Display, Maggie Mason Smith Apr 2017

Adulting 101 Virtual Display, Maggie Mason Smith

Presentations

No abstract provided.


Compensatory Changes In Cyp Expression In Three Different Toxicology Mouse Models: Car-Null, Cyp3a-Null, And Cyp2b9/10/13-Null Mice, Ramiya Kumar, Linda C. Mota, Elizabeth J. Litoff, John P. Rooney, W. Tyler Boswell, Elliott Courter, Charles M. Henderson, Juan P. Hernandez, J. Christopher Corton, David D. Moore, William S. Baldwin Mar 2017

Compensatory Changes In Cyp Expression In Three Different Toxicology Mouse Models: Car-Null, Cyp3a-Null, And Cyp2b9/10/13-Null Mice, Ramiya Kumar, Linda C. Mota, Elizabeth J. Litoff, John P. Rooney, W. Tyler Boswell, Elliott Courter, Charles M. Henderson, Juan P. Hernandez, J. Christopher Corton, David D. Moore, William S. Baldwin

Publications

Targeted mutant models are common in mechanistic toxicology experiments investigating the absorption, metabolism, distribution, or elimination (ADME) of chemicals from individuals. Key models include those for xenosensing transcription factors and cytochrome P450s (CYP). Here we investigated changes in transcript levels, protein expression, and steroid hydroxylation of several xenobiotic detoxifying CYPs in constitutive androstane receptor (CAR)-null and two CYP-null mouse models that have subfamily members regulated by CAR; the Cyp3a-null and a newly described Cyp2b9/10/13-null mouse model. Compensatory changes in CYP expression that occur in these models may also occur in polymorphic humans, or may complicate interpretation of ADME studies performed …


The Tiger Vol. 111 Issue 9 2017-03-13, Clemson University Mar 2017

The Tiger Vol. 111 Issue 9 2017-03-13, Clemson University

Tiger Newspapers 2017

No abstract provided.


The Tiger Vol. 111 Issue 8 2017-03-06, Clemson University Mar 2017

The Tiger Vol. 111 Issue 8 2017-03-06, Clemson University

Tiger Newspapers 2017

No abstract provided.


Give Me A K-I-L-L, Maggie Mason Smith Mar 2017

Give Me A K-I-L-L, Maggie Mason Smith

Publications

No abstract provided.


Contribution Of Engineered Nanomaterials Physicochemical Properties To Mast Cell Degranulation, Monica M. Johnson, Ryan Mendoza, Achyut J. Raghavendra, Ramakrishna Podila, Jared M. Brown Mar 2017

Contribution Of Engineered Nanomaterials Physicochemical Properties To Mast Cell Degranulation, Monica M. Johnson, Ryan Mendoza, Achyut J. Raghavendra, Ramakrishna Podila, Jared M. Brown

Publications

The rapid development of engineered nanomaterials (ENMs) has grown dramatically in the last decade, with increased use in consumer products, industrial materials, and nanomedicines. However, due to increased manufacturing, there is concern that human and environmental exposures may lead to adverse immune outcomes. Mast cells, central to the innate immune response, are one of the earliest sensors of environmental insult and have been shown to play a role in ENM-mediated immune responses. Our laboratory previously determined that mast cells are activated via a non-FcεRI mediated response following silver nanoparticle (Ag NP) exposure, which was dependent upon key physicochemical properties. Using …


Poor Transferability Of A Distribution Model For A Widespread Coastal Marsh Bird In The Southeastern United States, Nicolette S. Roach, Elizabeth A. Hunter, Nathan P. Nibbelink, Kyle Barrett Mar 2017

Poor Transferability Of A Distribution Model For A Widespread Coastal Marsh Bird In The Southeastern United States, Nicolette S. Roach, Elizabeth A. Hunter, Nathan P. Nibbelink, Kyle Barrett

Publications

Species distribution models have been applied across a wide range of spatial scales to generate information for conservation planning. Understanding how well models transfer through space and time is important to promote effective species–habitat conservation. Here, we assess model transferability in coastal tidal marshes of the southeastern United States using count data of a widespread marsh bird: the Clapper Rail (Rallus crepitans). We developed species–habitat models at a state level in both South Carolina and Georgia, and then assessed how well top models from each state predicted abundance in the other state. Internally (locally) validated models performed well …


The Tiger Vol. 111 Issue 7 2017-02-27, Clemson University Feb 2017

The Tiger Vol. 111 Issue 7 2017-02-27, Clemson University

Tiger Newspapers 2017

No abstract provided.


The Tiger Vol. 111 Issue 5 2017-02-13, Clemson University Feb 2017

The Tiger Vol. 111 Issue 5 2017-02-13, Clemson University

Tiger Newspapers 2017

No abstract provided.


Superior Performance Of Continuous Over Pulsatile Flow Ventricular Assist Devices In The Single Ventricle Circulation: A Computational Study, Tyler Schmidt, David Rosenthal, Olaf Reinhartz, Kirk Riemer, Fei He, Tain-Yen Hsia, Alison Marsden, Ethan Kung Feb 2017

Superior Performance Of Continuous Over Pulsatile Flow Ventricular Assist Devices In The Single Ventricle Circulation: A Computational Study, Tyler Schmidt, David Rosenthal, Olaf Reinhartz, Kirk Riemer, Fei He, Tain-Yen Hsia, Alison Marsden, Ethan Kung

Publications

This study compares the physiological responses of systemic-to-pulmonary shunted single ventricle patients to pulsatile and continuous flow ventricular assist devices (VADs). Performance differences between pulsatile and continuous flow VADs have been clinically observed, but the underlying mechanism remains poorly understood. Six systemic-to-pulmonary shunted single ventricle patients (mean BSA=0.30 m2) were computationally simulated using a lumped-parameter network tuned to match patient specific clinical data. A first set of simulations compared current clinical implementation of VADs in single ventricle patients. A second set modified pulsatile flow VAD settings with the goal to optimize cardiac output (CO). For all patients, the best-case continuous …


Beyond The Mhc: A Canine Model Of Dermatomyositis Shows A Complex Pattern Of Genetic Risk Involving Novel Loci, Jacquelyn M. Evans, Rooksana E. Noorai, Kate L. Tsai, Alison N. Starr-Moss, Cody M. Hill, Kendall J. Anderson, Thomas R. Famula, Leigh Anne Clark Feb 2017

Beyond The Mhc: A Canine Model Of Dermatomyositis Shows A Complex Pattern Of Genetic Risk Involving Novel Loci, Jacquelyn M. Evans, Rooksana E. Noorai, Kate L. Tsai, Alison N. Starr-Moss, Cody M. Hill, Kendall J. Anderson, Thomas R. Famula, Leigh Anne Clark

Publications

Juvenile dermatomyositis (JDM) is a chronic inflammatory myopathy and vasculopathy driven by genetic and environmental influences. Here, we investigated the genetic underpinnings of an analogous, spontaneous disease of dogs also termed dermatomyositis (DMS). As in JDM, we observed a significant association with a haplotype of the major histocompatibility complex (MHC) (DLA-DRB1*002:01/-DQA1*009:01/-DQB1*001:01), particularly in homozygosity (P-val = 0.0001). However, the high incidence of the haplotype among healthy dogs indicated that additional genetic risk factors are likely involved in disease progression. We conducted genome-wide association studies in two modern breeds having common …


The Tiger Vol. 111 Issue 3 2017-01-30, Clemson University Jan 2017

The Tiger Vol. 111 Issue 3 2017-01-30, Clemson University

Tiger Newspapers 2017

No abstract provided.


Supplemental Schedules For The Year Ended June 30, 2017, Clemson University Controller's Office Jan 2017

Supplemental Schedules For The Year Ended June 30, 2017, Clemson University Controller's Office

Supplemental Schedules

No abstract provided.


2017 Budget Document, Clemson University Jan 2017

2017 Budget Document, Clemson University

Budget Documents

No abstract provided.


The Traditional And Ecclesiastical Paul Of 1 Corinthians, Benjamin L. White Jan 2017

The Traditional And Ecclesiastical Paul Of 1 Corinthians, Benjamin L. White

Publications

This article challenges the use o f I Corinthians as the starting point of a popular devolutionary narrative whereby the charismatic historical Paul gave way over time to the ecclesiastical “Paul” of the canonical tradition. I draw attention to the numerous ways in which the Paul of 1 Corinthians appeals to tradition and to wider ecclesial practices as a way of constraining the practices and beliefs of the Corinthians, and I argue that this devolutionary narrative is being undergirded not by a close reading of the primary sources, or by a careful application of Max Weber’s nuanced work on authority, …


Elementary Science Teachers’ Integration Of Engineering Design Into Science Instruction: Results From A Randomised Controlled Trial, Jennifer L. Maeng, Brooke A. Whitworth, Amanda L. Gonczi, Shannon L. Navy, Lindsay B. Wheeler Jan 2017

Elementary Science Teachers’ Integration Of Engineering Design Into Science Instruction: Results From A Randomised Controlled Trial, Jennifer L. Maeng, Brooke A. Whitworth, Amanda L. Gonczi, Shannon L. Navy, Lindsay B. Wheeler

Publications

This randomised controlled trial used a mixed-methods approach to investigate the frequency and how elementary teachers integrated engineering design (ED) principles into their science instruction following professional development (PD). The ED components of the PD were aligned with Cunningham and Carlsen’s [(2014). Teaching engineering practices. Journal of Science Teacher Education, 25, 197–210] guidelines for ED PD and promoted inclusion of ED within science teaching. The treatment group included 219 teachers from 83 schools. Participants in the control group included 145 teachers from 60 schools in a mid-Atlantic state. Data sources, including lesson overviews and videotaped classroom observations, were …


Ministers Of The Imagination, Francis Hutton-Williams Dec 2016

Ministers Of The Imagination, Francis Hutton-Williams

International Yeats Studies

No abstract provided.


A Review Of At The Hawk's Well (A Sólyam Kútjánál), Matthew M. Deforrest Dec 2016

A Review Of At The Hawk's Well (A Sólyam Kútjánál), Matthew M. Deforrest

International Yeats Studies

No abstract provided.


The Bioaesthetics Of "Easter, 1916", Joseph Valente Dec 2016

The Bioaesthetics Of "Easter, 1916", Joseph Valente

International Yeats Studies

No abstract provided.


Avs Corner, December 2016, Peyton Voirin, Leslie Ward, Kim Hill, Johanna Johnson, Annie Kate Herlong Dec 2016

Avs Corner, December 2016, Peyton Voirin, Leslie Ward, Kim Hill, Johanna Johnson, Annie Kate Herlong

AVS Corner

No abstract provided.


Clemson Commencement Program, December 2016, Clemson University Dec 2016

Clemson Commencement Program, December 2016, Clemson University

Clemson Commencement Programs

No abstract provided.


Integrating Row Covers And Hydronic Heating For High Tunnel Season Extension Vegetable Production, Shawn Jadrnicek Dec 2016

Integrating Row Covers And Hydronic Heating For High Tunnel Season Extension Vegetable Production, Shawn Jadrnicek

All Theses

Combining bottom heating of soil with inexpensive fabric row covers improves yields and prevents cold damage with lettuce and arugula. Two experiments were conducted to determining an ideal heating tube placement and row cover thickness to allow growers to optimize heating systems. Temperature sensors in the first experiment were 30 cm from heating tubes with and without medium thickness (28 g m-2) row covers. A second experiment compared temperatures under medium and thick (62 g m-2) row covers when sensors were placed directly above the heating tubes. Hydronic heat alone increased average minimum nighttime temperature 0.4 C 30 cm from …


Seasonal Habitat Use And Activity Of Bats In Relation To Prescribed Fire And Environmental Conditions, Leanne Katherine Leala Burns Dec 2016

Seasonal Habitat Use And Activity Of Bats In Relation To Prescribed Fire And Environmental Conditions, Leanne Katherine Leala Burns

All Theses

North American bats are becoming increasingly threatened due to stressors such as wind energy development and the emerging infectious disease white-nose syndrome. A better understanding of the seasonal behavior and habitat associations of temperate bat species can inform conservation strategies in the face of current threats, aiding effective management of remaining populations. To this end, we used acoustic bat detectors to examine summer occupancy and winter activity of bats in Big South Fork National River and Recreation Area on the Cumberland Plateau. Our specific objectives were 1) investigate the effects of post-fire landscape conditions on the summer occurrence of commuting …


Uniform Micro-Patterning Of An Arbitrary Surface, Viraj Rajendra Kulkarni Dec 2016

Uniform Micro-Patterning Of An Arbitrary Surface, Viraj Rajendra Kulkarni

All Theses

According to the literature, creating specific micro-level patterns on some surfaces can significantly reduce friction. To this effect, a method is presented to create a regular pattern of micro-level indentations on any irregular surface. Creating a uniform pattern on a regular surface is possible using commercial CAD software, where regular surface is the surface obtained by extrusion or revolution of a 2D sketch along any curve. But, it is complicated and often incorrect for irregular surfaces. The thesis presents the approach followed to create parameterized regular patterns on arbitrary surfaces. Three different algorithms are presented, each achieving a progressively increased …


Compositing And Rotopainting In A Short Film, Jaime Mundo Dec 2016

Compositing And Rotopainting In A Short Film, Jaime Mundo

All Theses

The purpose of the present project was to use visual effects to enhance a film and save production finances and resources. Using visual effects, digital compositing, and rotopainting impacts the real-world challenges in the filmmaking process as it saves the company money by not having to purchase props, costumes, and hire extras on set. Also, they can film in minimum locations by employing the use of green screens. Traveling fees would be lower, and in a low budget film like this project is presenting, saving money is the most important aspect in finishing and releasing it. FisherFilms directed two films: …


Investigation Into The Ecological And Toxicological Constraints On A Population Of Lesser Flamingos (Phoeniconaias Minor) At Kamfers Dam In Kimberley, South Africa, Lindsay Hill Dec 2016

Investigation Into The Ecological And Toxicological Constraints On A Population Of Lesser Flamingos (Phoeniconaias Minor) At Kamfers Dam In Kimberley, South Africa, Lindsay Hill

All Dissertations

This study investigates the threats to a breeding population of lesser flamingos (Phoeniconaias minor) at Kamfers Dam in Kimberley, South Africa. The main threats include water quality/quantity, algal food source abundance and exposure to contaminants accumulating in the dam. Water quality testing and analysis of historical water quality reports were used to analyze the effects of the physical and chemical parameters on the algal assemblage at Kamfers Dam and determine if changes in the water quality could predict changes in the algal assemblage. Arthrospira fusiformis, the flamingos preferred food, was positively correlated with conductivity, total dissolved salts …


Establishing Early Successional Habitat Management Regimes For Enhancing Biodiversity: An Incremental Economic Analysis Approach, Slayton Hazard-Daniel Dec 2016

Establishing Early Successional Habitat Management Regimes For Enhancing Biodiversity: An Incremental Economic Analysis Approach, Slayton Hazard-Daniel

All Theses

Providing early successional habitat as a conservation technique has become an increasingly important issue within the natural resource management field. The purpose of this paper was to provide an economic analysis of establishing different early successional habitat management regimes focused on increasing biodiversity within the study area. An economic model was created using parameters that were based on harvesting costs, management costs, and revenue differences between five different prescriptions within the Nantahala National Forest in Western North Carolina. These prescriptions differed in terms of acreage and distance between the individual cuts. We found that the smaller dispersed prescriptions were the …


Development Of A Tissue-Mimicking Brain Phantom For Neurosurgical Pre-Operative Planning And Training, Miriam Navarro Lozoya Dec 2016

Development Of A Tissue-Mimicking Brain Phantom For Neurosurgical Pre-Operative Planning And Training, Miriam Navarro Lozoya

All Theses

Direct physical intervention in the treatment of patients in the area of neurosurgery represents a high risk which can be minimized with the employment of 3D physical models. These models provide a thorough physical display in 3D with detailed information related to the morphology of internal structures and their spatial location with surrounding structures. The aim of this study was to develop a brain substitute material based on gelatin that simulates the mechanical properties of brain tissue. Tissue mimicking materials were developed by matching the mechanical properties of porcine brain tissue under compressive loading at strain rates typical of surgical …


Where The Rain Goes, Haley Floyd Dec 2016

Where The Rain Goes, Haley Floyd

All Theses

In this work, I am expressing a deep compulsion to return home. It elicits a sense of nostalgia to return to what once was. The home described in the series is rooted in the landscape and specifically in the creek where I spent much of my time as a child. The work is a type of self-portraiture through my family and the landscape that speaks to my personal identity. As a child, I thought of the creek as being a natural paradise where I could go to escape people. In my mind, nature was isolated and separate from humans. In …