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Medical Savings Accounts, Supakit Wongwiwatthananukit Jan 1998

Medical Savings Accounts, Supakit Wongwiwatthananukit

The Thai Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences

No abstract provided.

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Inactivation Of Aminoglycosides By Penicillins And Cephalosporins(การทำให้ยาในกลุ่มอะมิโนกลัยโคซายด์หมดฤทธิ์ โดยยาในกลุ่มเพนนิซิล..., Jinda Wangboonskul, Aporanee Chaiyakum, Tanee Tetsiri Jan 1998

Inactivation Of Aminoglycosides By Penicillins And Cephalosporins(การทำให้ยาในกลุ่มอะมิโนกลัยโคซายด์หมดฤทธิ์ โดยยาในกลุ่มเพนนิซิล..., Jinda Wangboonskul, Aporanee Chaiyakum, Tanee Tetsiri

The Thai Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences

Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Khon Kaen University has provided a therapeutic drug monitoring service for Srinagarind Hospital since 1994. However, The service is only available on the working-hour basis. Some submitted samples, therefore, have to ...

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Study Of Cardiovascular Activity Of Morinda Citrifolia Fruits(การศึกษาฤทธิ์ของผลยอต่อระบบหัวใจและหลอดเลือด), Uraiwan Permpipat, Puntarika Na Pattaloong Jan 1998

Study Of Cardiovascular Activity Of Morinda Citrifolia Fruits(การศึกษาฤทธิ์ของผลยอต่อระบบหัวใจและหลอดเลือด), Uraiwan Permpipat, Puntarika Na Pattaloong

The Thai Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences

We previously showed that Morinda citrifolia fruits possess weak anti-dopaminergic activity which may account for its antiemetic activity as recommended in Thai traditional medicine. In this study we examined cardiovascular activity of M. citrifolia to d...

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Searching The Internet For Drug Information(การสิบค้นข้อมูลยาบนอินเตอร์เนต), Wanchai Treyaprasert Jan 1998

Searching The Internet For Drug Information(การสิบค้นข้อมูลยาบนอินเตอร์เนต), Wanchai Treyaprasert

The Thai Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences

No abstract provided.

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Monoterpene Glycosides And Furan Derivative From Coleus Amboinicus Lour.(โมโนเทอร์ปีนกลัยโคใซด์และอนุพันธ์ฟูรานจากเนียมหูเสือ), Rutt Suttisri, Ratiphan Laungsuwon Jan 1998

Monoterpene Glycosides And Furan Derivative From Coleus Amboinicus Lour.(โมโนเทอร์ปีนกลัยโคใซด์และอนุพันธ์ฟูรานจากเนียมหูเสือ), Rutt Suttisri, Ratiphan Laungsuwon

The Thai Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences

Extraction of the aerial parts of Coleus amboinicus Lour, yielded two monoterpene glycosides, thymoquinol-P-D-glu copyranoside and carvacrol-p-D -glucopyranoside, and a furan derivative, 5 - (hydroxymethyl)-2-furaldehyde. Identification of the compounds ...

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Chemical Stability And Mechanism Of Degradation Of Omeprazole In Solution(ความคงตัวทางเคมีและกลไกการเสื่อมสลายของโอมิปราโซลใน สารละลาย), Narong Sarisuta, Tudsong Tourtip, Siripote Chuarcharoern Jan 1998

Chemical Stability And Mechanism Of Degradation Of Omeprazole In Solution(ความคงตัวทางเคมีและกลไกการเสื่อมสลายของโอมิปราโซลใน สารละลาย), Narong Sarisuta, Tudsong Tourtip, Siripote Chuarcharoern

The Thai Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences

The chemical stability and kinetics of omeprazole in buffer solutions at various pH values, 5.0, 7.0, 8.0, and 10.0, were studied at three different stress conditions, 25, 40, and 50 °c. It was found that the degradation reaction followed the pseudo fir...

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รายงานวิจัยเรื่องการค้าและการขนส่งในภูมิภาคอินโดจีน Dec 1997

รายงานวิจัยเรื่องการค้าและการขนส่งในภูมิภาคอินโดจีน

Journal of Transportation and Logistics (TRANSLOG)

No abstract provided.

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ข้อพึงพิจารณาด้านสภาพแวดล้อมสำหรับการพัฒนาท่าเรือ, กมลชนก สุทธิวาทนฤพุฒิ Dec 1997

ข้อพึงพิจารณาด้านสภาพแวดล้อมสำหรับการพัฒนาท่าเรือ, กมลชนก สุทธิวาทนฤพุฒิ

Journal of Transportation and Logistics (TRANSLOG)

No abstract provided.

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วัฏจักรการออกแบบเรือ, อัณณพ ปาลวัฒน์วิไชย Dec 1997

วัฏจักรการออกแบบเรือ, อัณณพ ปาลวัฒน์วิไชย

Journal of Transportation and Logistics (TRANSLOG)

No abstract provided.

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Born In Relation To Law And Ethics, V. Kongmebhol Dec 1997

Born In Relation To Law And Ethics, V. Kongmebhol

Chulalongkorn Medical Journal

No abstract provided.

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การศึกษาผลการใช้โภชนบำบัดรักษานิ่วชนิดแมกนีเซียมแอมโมเนียม ฟอสเฟส 100% ชนิดปลอดเชื้อในสุนัขเพศเมีย, รสมา ภู่สุนทรธรรม, ไพวิภา กมลรัตน์, เดชฤทธิ์ นิลอุบล, ธนศักดิ์ บุญเสริม, ดุสิต จรุงวงศ์เสถียร Dec 1997

การศึกษาผลการใช้โภชนบำบัดรักษานิ่วชนิดแมกนีเซียมแอมโมเนียม ฟอสเฟส 100% ชนิดปลอดเชื้อในสุนัขเพศเมีย, รสมา ภู่สุนทรธรรม, ไพวิภา กมลรัตน์, เดชฤทธิ์ นิลอุบล, ธนศักดิ์ บุญเสริม, ดุสิต จรุงวงศ์เสถียร

The Thai Journal of Veterinary Medicine

ศึกษาผลการใช้โภชนบำบัดรักษานิ่วชนิดแมกนีเซียม แอมโมเนียม ฟอสเฟต (Struvite) 100% ชนิดปลอดเชื้อในสุนัขพันธุ์ไทยผสม เพศเมีย จำนวน 8 ตัว เป็นระยะเวลา 50 วัน แบ่งสุนัขทดลองเป็น 2 กลุ่ม ๆ ละ 4 ตัว ในกลุ่มควบคุมซึ่งได้รับอาหารควบคุม พบ นิ่วในกระเพาะปัสสาวะของสุนัขจำนวน 3 ตัว อีก 1 ตัวไม่พบก้อนนิ่วหลังสิ้นสุดการทดลอง 1 ในกลุ่มทดลองซึ่งได้รับโภชนบำบัดอย่างต่อเนื่องเป็นเวลา 50 วันไม่พบก้อนนิ่วในกระเพาะ ปัสสาวะของสุนัข 3 ตัวหลังสิ้นสุดการทดลอง สุนัขอีก 1 ตัวมีก้อนนิ่วที่มีขนาดและน้ำหนักลดลง ผลการทดลองแสดงให้เห็นว่าการใช้โภชนบำบัดอย่างต่อเนื่องเป็นเวลา 50 วัน สามารถสลายหรือลดขนาดของนิ่ว แมกนีเซียม แอมโมเนียม ฟอสเฟต (Struvite) 100% ชนิดปลอดเชื้อได้ในสุนัข

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Short Communication: Definitively Diagnosed Cases Of Paratuberculosis In Imported And Locally Produced Brahman Cows In Thailanf, Monoya Ekgatat, Masaharu Kanameda, Surapong Wongkashemjit, Banchon Apiwatanakorn, Tipa Tanticharoenyos, Pipol Sooksaithaichana, Wassana Seangsuwan Dec 1997

Short Communication: Definitively Diagnosed Cases Of Paratuberculosis In Imported And Locally Produced Brahman Cows In Thailanf, Monoya Ekgatat, Masaharu Kanameda, Surapong Wongkashemjit, Banchon Apiwatanakorn, Tipa Tanticharoenyos, Pipol Sooksaithaichana, Wassana Seangsuwan

The Thai Journal of Veterinary Medicine

No abstract provided.

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Colorectal Cancer: Cellular And Molecular Pathogenesis, N. Wisedopas Dec 1997

Colorectal Cancer: Cellular And Molecular Pathogenesis, N. Wisedopas

Chulalongkorn Medical Journal

No abstract provided.

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Intracranial Metastases From Prolactin-Producingpituitary Carcinoma, Yot Navalitloha, Supat O'Chareon, Sutida Ingkatanuvat, Vira Kasantikul Dec 1997

Intracranial Metastases From Prolactin-Producingpituitary Carcinoma, Yot Navalitloha, Supat O'Chareon, Sutida Ingkatanuvat, Vira Kasantikul

Chulalongkorn Medical Journal

No abstract provided.

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Glucose-6-Phosphate Dehydrogenase (G-6-Pd) Activity Inthai Newborn And Adults: Normal Ranges And Incidence, Aranya Kittikalayawong, Chaweewan Jmpand, Panya Seksarn Dec 1997

Glucose-6-Phosphate Dehydrogenase (G-6-Pd) Activity Inthai Newborn And Adults: Normal Ranges And Incidence, Aranya Kittikalayawong, Chaweewan Jmpand, Panya Seksarn

Chulalongkorn Medical Journal

No abstract provided.

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Gastric Cancer: Relation Between Histologic Subtypes,Location And Helicobacter Pylori Infection, Naruemon Wisedopas, Pisit Tangkitvanich, Phongpeera Suwangool, Rosarin Chantharochvong, Sutida Ingkatanuvat Dec 1997

Gastric Cancer: Relation Between Histologic Subtypes,Location And Helicobacter Pylori Infection, Naruemon Wisedopas, Pisit Tangkitvanich, Phongpeera Suwangool, Rosarin Chantharochvong, Sutida Ingkatanuvat

Chulalongkorn Medical Journal

No abstract provided.

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ปริทรรศน์แพทย์จุฬาฯ, บรรณาธิการ Dec 1997

ปริทรรศน์แพทย์จุฬาฯ, บรรณาธิการ

Chulalongkorn Medical Journal

No abstract provided.

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Recombinant Human Erythropoietin In The Treatment Of Cancer-Related Anemia, N. Charuraks, N. Voravud, J. Sutheesophon, W. Limpanasithikul Dec 1997

Recombinant Human Erythropoietin In The Treatment Of Cancer-Related Anemia, N. Charuraks, N. Voravud, J. Sutheesophon, W. Limpanasithikul

Chulalongkorn Medical Journal

No abstract provided.

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Intralesional Injection Of 10% Sodium Chloride For Cutaneous Hemangiomas, V. Buranakitjaroen Dec 1997

Intralesional Injection Of 10% Sodium Chloride For Cutaneous Hemangiomas, V. Buranakitjaroen

Chulalongkorn Medical Journal

No abstract provided.

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Effect Of Paracetamol On Central 5-Ht 2a Serotonin Receptors, Naovarut Tarasub, Anan Srikiatkhachom, Piyarat Govitrapong Dec 1997

Effect Of Paracetamol On Central 5-Ht 2a Serotonin Receptors, Naovarut Tarasub, Anan Srikiatkhachom, Piyarat Govitrapong

Chulalongkorn Medical Journal

No abstract provided.

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Testing Washback In Language Education, James Dean Brown Dec 1997

Testing Washback In Language Education, James Dean Brown

PASAA

Numerous definitions of the concept of washback have been offered in the language teaching literature. For instance, Shohamy, Donitsa-Schmidt, and Ferman (1996, p. 298) define washback very simply as "the connections between testing and learning." Gates (1995, p. 101) defines it as "the influence of testing on teaching and learning." Shohamy (1992, p. 513) went further when she defined washback as "the utilization of external language tests to affect and drive foreign language learning.. .this phenomenon is the result of the strong authority of external testing and the major impact it has on the lives of test takers." Messick (1996, …

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Educational Technology For Tefl, Kanchana Prapphal Dec 1997

Educational Technology For Tefl, Kanchana Prapphal

PASAA

This article is written from a language teacher's point of view on how to make use of educational technology in English teaching. The following aspects were reviewed: the effective use of computers, steps in carrying out computer tasks, precautions in carrying out an online distance course, and available text materials, i.e, CALL, CD-ROMs and web sites. Examples of where computers do work are reported. These include CALL activities as well as the application of intranet and internet pedagogy in ESL/EFL classrooms. The appropriate use of educational technology in TEFL is also advocated.

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Language Assessment In Quality Assurance, D. E. Ingram Dec 1997

Language Assessment In Quality Assurance, D. E. Ingram

PASAA

Effective language teaching in which students achieve a worthwhile level of practical language skills is demanding of time and intensity of teaching and hence of teaching costs.

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English Language Teaching In The "Post - Method" Era: Toward Better Diagnosis, Treatment, And Assessment, H. Douglas Brown Dec 1997

English Language Teaching In The "Post - Method" Era: Toward Better Diagnosis, Treatment, And Assessment, H. Douglas Brown

PASAA

In the century of time spanning the mid 1880s to the mid 1980s, the language teaching profession was involved in what many pedagogical experts would call a search. That search was for a single, ideal method, generalizable across widely varying audiences, that would successfully teach students a foreign language in the classroom. Historical accounts of the profession tend therefore to describe a succession of methods each of which are more or less discarded in due course of time as a new method takes its place. I will comment on "the changing winds and shifting sands" (Marckwardt 1972:5) of that history …

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On The Relation Between Language Teaching And Testing, John W. Oller, Jr. Dec 1997

On The Relation Between Language Teaching And Testing, John W. Oller, Jr.

PASAA

For well over a decade, theoreticians have generally agreed that what is needed by linguists, language teachers, and testers is a more consistent, comprehensive, and parsimonious theory of how language works in communication, how it is acquired by children (and others), and how it comes to be related systematically through the conventions of particular grammars (i.e., of particular languages) to the common world of experience. Here a number of theoretical advances are discussed and certain implications for language teaching and testing are considered. The fundamental flaws of discrete-point approaches, including the British notional-functional syllabus, are pointed out in the light …

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Can We Test Listening Authentically?, Richard Watson Todd Dec 1997

Can We Test Listening Authentically?, Richard Watson Todd

PASAA

With the present move towards authenticity in language teaching, there should be a similar shift in language testing, but such a move has not been apparent. This paper addresses why testing has not incorporated authenticity to a greater extent by examining the issue of authenticity in the testing of listening. The extent of authenticity in tests is considered along four dimensions : materials, testing situation, task and testee's response. It is concluded that it is possible to create authentic listening tests, but this can only be done at the expense of the test's reliability and practicality.

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Patterns Of Lexis In The Writing Of Japanese Efl Students: A Comparative Study, Phillip R. Morrow Dec 1997

Patterns Of Lexis In The Writing Of Japanese Efl Students: A Comparative Study, Phillip R. Morrow

PASAA

In the teaching of composition to EFL students, the study of vocabulary use generally receives less attention than matters of organization and structure, and related issues of grammar and style. It is, of course, necessary for inexperienced writers to study and attain some mastery in these areas, but the appropriate and effective use of words is also an essential part of good writing. While the role of lexis in writing has not usually been emphasized, neither has it been entirely neglected. In the past few years there have been several insightful studies dealing the various aspects of lexis and its …

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Eap In A Foreign Language Context: An Impact Analysis Of Course Achievements On Proficiency Gain, Steven Ross Dec 1997

Eap In A Foreign Language Context: An Impact Analysis Of Course Achievements On Proficiency Gain, Steven Ross

PASAA

English for academic purposes (EAP) curricula have gradually become widespread in a number of different foreign language contexts. Often, EAP in these contexts is conjoined with other curricular innovations such as thematic, adjunct, and sheltered content teaching approaches. The impact of such foreign language instructional programs is not particularly well known. One such program is the focus of the present study. EAP course achievement scores over a three year period are analyzed for their aggregate and individual impact on Test of English as a Foreign Language (TOEFL) score gains for two cohorts of Japanese university undergraduates. Contrastive regression analyses are …

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Whole Language Its Application To Efl Classroom In Thailand, Reongrudee Naranunn Dec 1997

Whole Language Its Application To Efl Classroom In Thailand, Reongrudee Naranunn

PASAA

Whole language recently has become an impressive tool for our educational community. It offers a way to teach language from whole to part. It is suggested that children should read 'whole' books and write 'whole' stories, letters, and other real-life writings, for example. Reading, specifically, should be taught as a means of creating meaning from prints. It is taught in the meaningful context of real reading and writing activities. In other words, meaningfulness is the key word for classroom instruction. In the context of Thailand, whole language also offers lots of suggestions. Incorporating whole language in an EFL reading classroom …

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Creating And Implementing An Online Writing Course, Martin Holmes Dec 1997

Creating And Implementing An Online Writing Course, Martin Holmes

PASAA

This discussion paper describes our experiences during the creation and deployment of an entirely Web-based intermediate English writing course at the University of Victoria. It is hoped that other institutions, materials-writers and instructors will find it useful when contemplating, planning or implementing similar initiatives.

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