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Intrauterine Artificial Insemination In The Pig: The Techniques, The Applications And The Limitations, Tuempong Wongtawan, Peerapong Samransarp, Padet Tummaruk Sep 2005

Intrauterine Artificial Insemination In The Pig: The Techniques, The Applications And The Limitations, Tuempong Wongtawan, Peerapong Samransarp, Padet Tummaruk

The Thai Journal of Veterinary Medicine

This review aims to update information on the success of intra-uterine and deep intra-uterine insemination in the pig. Three artificial insemination (AI) techniques in pigs included conventional AI (semen is deposited intra cervically), intra-uterine insemination (IUI) and deep intra-uterine insemination (DIUI). With conventional AI, it has been shown that more than 90% of spermatozoa are lose before reaching the oviducts. Therefore, new techniques for AI were developed in order to maximize the use of boar semen and to reduce semen backflow, which can reduce pregnancy rates. The advantages of intra-uterine and deep intra-uterine insemination include a reduction in the number …


The Detection Of Pathogenic Leptospira Species Using A Polymerase Chain Reaction Test, Alongkorn Amonsin, Thanis Dumrongwatanapokin, Chailai Koowatananukul, Somathat Wongsawang Sep 2005

The Detection Of Pathogenic Leptospira Species Using A Polymerase Chain Reaction Test, Alongkorn Amonsin, Thanis Dumrongwatanapokin, Chailai Koowatananukul, Somathat Wongsawang

The Thai Journal of Veterinary Medicine

Pathogenic Leptospira species cause leptospirosis in animals and humans. Bacterial culture and the serological identification of leptospires are constrined by being time consuming and labor intensive. Oligonucleotide primers complementary to the 16S ribosomal RNA gene sequence of pathogenic leptospires were designed to amplify the 343 bp fragment. The primers were specific to pathogenic Leptospira species and did not amplify either non-pathogenic leptospires or common bacteria found in urine. This developed PCR assay allows the rapid identification of pathogenic leptospires from rodent urine, with high sensitivity and specificity.


Ultrasound Diagnosis, Phiwipha Kamonrat Sep 2005

Ultrasound Diagnosis, Phiwipha Kamonrat

The Thai Journal of Veterinary Medicine

No abstract provided.


Is Ureteral Stent Necessary For Ureteroscopictreatment Of Distal Ureteral Stone?, T. Hanprasertpong, A. Santi-Ngamkun Sep 2005

Is Ureteral Stent Necessary For Ureteroscopictreatment Of Distal Ureteral Stone?, T. Hanprasertpong, A. Santi-Ngamkun

Chulalongkorn Medical Journal

No abstract provided.


Invention And Evaluation Of Dental Blade-Andneedleremover Box, W. Unwerawattana Sep 2005

Invention And Evaluation Of Dental Blade-Andneedleremover Box, W. Unwerawattana

Chulalongkorn Medical Journal

No abstract provided.


Pain In Neonates (Part 2.: Pain Treatment In Neonates.), R. Leelanukiom, M. Methawasin Sep 2005

Pain In Neonates (Part 2.: Pain Treatment In Neonates.), R. Leelanukiom, M. Methawasin

Chulalongkorn Medical Journal

No abstract provided.


The Virulence Of Mycoplasma Gallisepticum Infections Using Thai Isolates In Broiler Chickens, Somsak Pakpinyo Sep 2005

The Virulence Of Mycoplasma Gallisepticum Infections Using Thai Isolates In Broiler Chickens, Somsak Pakpinyo

The Thai Journal of Veterinary Medicine

Ninety 1-day-old-female broiler chickens were divided into groups as follows. Thirty birds were randomly selected to be bled from jugular vein for MG antibody assay and swabed at choanal cleft for MG DNA using PCR. The remaining birds were divided into 3 groups, 2 replicates in each group and 10 birds in each replicate. Group 1 was a sham negative control. Group 2, 3 received MG Thai isolates and MG S6 strains, respectively. All birds were injected into the left thoracic airsac, with 0.1 ml of broth or MG cultured broth (106 CFU). Each group was raised in a wire …


Autogenous Ilial Grafting Of Mandibles In Dogs, Chanin Kalpravidh, Atichat Brahmasa, Sumolya Kanchanapangka, Marissak Kalpravidh Sep 2005

Autogenous Ilial Grafting Of Mandibles In Dogs, Chanin Kalpravidh, Atichat Brahmasa, Sumolya Kanchanapangka, Marissak Kalpravidh

The Thai Journal of Veterinary Medicine

An autogenous ilial graft was experimentally used for grafting the mandibles of 6 mixed-breed dogs, aged 1 to 5 years. To prepare the recipient bed, the mandibular shaft, under the fourth premolar tooth, was cut 2 cm deep and removed with the tooth. An ilial graft, the same size as the excised mandibular shaft, was harvested from the dorsal iliac crest of the same dog. The graft was then seated in the recipient bed and fixed to the mandible by a plastic bone plate and screws. Bone union was evaluated radiographically and histologically. The grafted sites of all dogs were …


The Cerebral Arterial Circle Of A Newborn Asian Elephant Brain (Elephas Maximus), Pawana Uthaichotiwan, Adisorn Adirekthaworn, Kriengyot Sajjarengpong Sep 2005

The Cerebral Arterial Circle Of A Newborn Asian Elephant Brain (Elephas Maximus), Pawana Uthaichotiwan, Adisorn Adirekthaworn, Kriengyot Sajjarengpong

The Thai Journal of Veterinary Medicine

In this anatomical study, the majority of the brain of a newborn Asian elephant was supplied with blood by the cerebral arterial circle, which lies on the ventral surface of the brain and completely encircles the optic chiasma, the tuber cinereum and the interpeduncular fossa. It was formed by the left and right internal carotid arteries and the most rostral branches of the basilar artery. The internal carotid arteries were the incoming branches that go directly to the cerebral arterial circle, in front of the optic chiasma, and are divided into rostral cerebral arteries and caudal communicating arteries. In this …


Ecg Quiz, Chollada Buranakarl, Kris Angkanaporn Sep 2005

Ecg Quiz, Chollada Buranakarl, Kris Angkanaporn

The Thai Journal of Veterinary Medicine

No abstract provided.


What Is Your Diagnosis?, Pranee Tuntivanich, Suwicha Chuthateph Sep 2005

What Is Your Diagnosis?, Pranee Tuntivanich, Suwicha Chuthateph

The Thai Journal of Veterinary Medicine

No abstract provided.


The Efficacy Of Commercially Inactivated Newcastle Disease Vaccine In Layer-Type Chickens, Wiraphatsara Kaewket, Sarosinee Phenporn, Roongroj Srisomyong, Niwat Chansiripornchai, Jiroj Sasipreeyajan Sep 2005

The Efficacy Of Commercially Inactivated Newcastle Disease Vaccine In Layer-Type Chickens, Wiraphatsara Kaewket, Sarosinee Phenporn, Roongroj Srisomyong, Niwat Chansiripornchai, Jiroj Sasipreeyajan

The Thai Journal of Veterinary Medicine

One hundred and sixty eight, 5-week-old, male, layer-type chickens were divided into 7 groups, 24 birds in each. Group1 was a non-vaccinated control. Groups 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 and 7 were vaccinated with inactivated, lentogenic strain of Newcastle disease (ND) by subcutaneous injection. All birds were challenged when 11-weeks-old. They received a local strain of virulent ND virus by the oral route. All birds were weighed when 5, 11 and 13-weeks-old. Blood samples were collected at 5, 7, 9, 11 and 13-weeks-old. The sera were tested for ND antibody by the Hemagglutination-Inhibition (HI) test. The result revealed the HI …


Limitations Of Urine Strip Method, P. Ekawong, V. Wiwanitkit Aug 2005

Limitations Of Urine Strip Method, P. Ekawong, V. Wiwanitkit

Chulalongkorn Medical Journal

No abstract provided.


Clinical Symptoms And Global Function Study Of Outpatientschizophrenia At King Chulalongkorn Memorial Hospital,Thai Red Cross Society, D. Lalitanantpong Aug 2005

Clinical Symptoms And Global Function Study Of Outpatientschizophrenia At King Chulalongkorn Memorial Hospital,Thai Red Cross Society, D. Lalitanantpong

Chulalongkorn Medical Journal

No abstract provided.


Injures And Death From The Electricity, K. Vongpaisarnsin Aug 2005

Injures And Death From The Electricity, K. Vongpaisarnsin

Chulalongkorn Medical Journal

No abstract provided.


Current Management Of Varicose Veins, W. Weerayutthasilp, A. Chulakadabba Aug 2005

Current Management Of Varicose Veins, W. Weerayutthasilp, A. Chulakadabba

Chulalongkorn Medical Journal

No abstract provided.


Indications And Accuracy Of Ophthalmic Ultrasonography Inking Chulalongkorn Memorial Hospital, P. Laksanaphuk, T. Yarnwit, S. Tirakunwichcha, B. Khambhiphant, P. Suntharo, S. Pukrushpan, S. Pasadhika, W. Tulvatana Aug 2005

Indications And Accuracy Of Ophthalmic Ultrasonography Inking Chulalongkorn Memorial Hospital, P. Laksanaphuk, T. Yarnwit, S. Tirakunwichcha, B. Khambhiphant, P. Suntharo, S. Pukrushpan, S. Pasadhika, W. Tulvatana

Chulalongkorn Medical Journal

No abstract provided.


Reference Intervals Of Leukocyte Parameters In Adults Byautomated Blood Cell Analyzer At King Chulalongkornmemorial Hospital (Kcmh), N. Charuruks, S. Kochsawat, V. Huayhongthong Jul 2005

Reference Intervals Of Leukocyte Parameters In Adults Byautomated Blood Cell Analyzer At King Chulalongkornmemorial Hospital (Kcmh), N. Charuruks, S. Kochsawat, V. Huayhongthong

Chulalongkorn Medical Journal

No abstract provided.


Histopathologic Diagnosis Of Pulmonaryactinomycosis, Y. Vongsivavilas, S. Yenrudi Jul 2005

Histopathologic Diagnosis Of Pulmonaryactinomycosis, Y. Vongsivavilas, S. Yenrudi

Chulalongkorn Medical Journal

No abstract provided.


Result And Safety Of Orchiectomy Underspermatic Cord Block, M. Saelim, J. Opanurak Jul 2005

Result And Safety Of Orchiectomy Underspermatic Cord Block, M. Saelim, J. Opanurak

Chulalongkorn Medical Journal

No abstract provided.


Treatment Of Lymphatic Filariasis: An Update, S. Jaijakul, S. Nuchprayoon Jul 2005

Treatment Of Lymphatic Filariasis: An Update, S. Jaijakul, S. Nuchprayoon

Chulalongkorn Medical Journal

No abstract provided.


Osteoradionecrosis Of Jaws In Irradiated Patients Related To Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy, W. Unwerawattana Jul 2005

Osteoradionecrosis Of Jaws In Irradiated Patients Related To Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy, W. Unwerawattana

Chulalongkorn Medical Journal

No abstract provided.


Reliability And Internal Consistency Of The Thai Version Ofroland-Morris Disability Questionnaire And Waddelldisability Index For Back Pain Patients, P. Pensri, Gd. Baxter, Sm. Mcdonough Jun 2005

Reliability And Internal Consistency Of The Thai Version Ofroland-Morris Disability Questionnaire And Waddelldisability Index For Back Pain Patients, P. Pensri, Gd. Baxter, Sm. Mcdonough

Chulalongkorn Medical Journal

No abstract provided.


Effect Of Herbal Plant Quillaja Saponaria Supplementation In Feed On Growth Rate, Fcr, Fecal Ammonia And Blood Urea Nitrogen Of Weanling Pigs, Supol Luengyosluechakul, Athipoo Nuntaprasert, Supot Wattanaphansak, Siam Sengtrakul, Sirirak Sirichaiya, Suthida Leelatanont Jun 2005

Effect Of Herbal Plant Quillaja Saponaria Supplementation In Feed On Growth Rate, Fcr, Fecal Ammonia And Blood Urea Nitrogen Of Weanling Pigs, Supol Luengyosluechakul, Athipoo Nuntaprasert, Supot Wattanaphansak, Siam Sengtrakul, Sirirak Sirichaiya, Suthida Leelatanont

The Thai Journal of Veterinary Medicine

A hundred twenty weaned crossbred pigs of Duroc Jersey and Landrace-Largewhite, weighing an average of 6.55 ± 0.62 kg were divided into three groups. The forty animals of each group were kept separately in four battery cages; each cage consisted of five males and five females. Group allotment was conducted by randomized complete block design (RCBD). Animals of the control group were fed basal diet. Animals of the second and the third group were fed supplemental extract of Quillaja saponaria with basal diet in doses of 125 ppm and 250 ppm respectively for a period of 7 weeks. The parameters …


The Identification Of Kappa Casein Genotypes In The Hair Roots Of Dairy Cattle, Duangsmorn Suwattana, Chortip Aroondechachai, Jutarat Jeerasuppachok, Chatree Khatiworavage Jun 2005

The Identification Of Kappa Casein Genotypes In The Hair Roots Of Dairy Cattle, Duangsmorn Suwattana, Chortip Aroondechachai, Jutarat Jeerasuppachok, Chatree Khatiworavage

The Thai Journal of Veterinary Medicine

Twenty-two dairy cattle, kept at the Demonstration Farm, Department of Animal Husbandry, Faculty of Veterinary Sciences, Chulalongkorn University, Nakorn Pathom, were genotyped using hair roots, for the Kappa-casein gene, using a Polymerase Chain Reaction - Restriction Fragment Length Polymorphism (PCR-RFLP) technique. The method for obtaining total DNA was simple, requiring only the digestion of the root of the hair end in a buffer compatible with the subsequent PCR, without any prior purification or extraction step. Two types of alleles, A and B, were in the frequencies of 0.77 and 0.23, espectively. Genotypes AA, AB and BB were demonstrated with the …


A Retrospective Study Of The Treatment Of Paraplegic Dogs, Marissak Kalpravidh Jun 2005

A Retrospective Study Of The Treatment Of Paraplegic Dogs, Marissak Kalpravidh

The Thai Journal of Veterinary Medicine

The case records of 11 dogs recovering from paraplegia, caused by vertebral fracture, vertebral luxation, spondylosis deformans or intervertebral disk protrusion, were studied. The dogs were examined and treated at the animal hospital of the Faculty of Veterinary Science, Chulalongkorn University from June 2000 to October 2004. Upon presentation, all dogs were paraplegic and had weak superficial or deep pain sensations. Only 9 dogs had voluntary motor function in their hindlimbs or tails. Two dogs received both surgical and medical treatment, while the others received only medical treatment, consisting of the administrations of corticosteroids, aescin, vitamin B1 and antibiotics for …


An Immunohistochemical Study Of The Progesterone Receptor (Pr) Expression In Pyometra Cases And Normal Uteri At The Time Of Dioestrus In The Bitch, Kongkiat Srisuwatanasagul, Sayamon Sukjumlong, Sudson Sirivaidyapong, Sinchai Pianchop Jun 2005

An Immunohistochemical Study Of The Progesterone Receptor (Pr) Expression In Pyometra Cases And Normal Uteri At The Time Of Dioestrus In The Bitch, Kongkiat Srisuwatanasagul, Sayamon Sukjumlong, Sudson Sirivaidyapong, Sinchai Pianchop

The Thai Journal of Veterinary Medicine

The aims of the present study were to investigate the expression of the progesterone receptor (PR) and to compare whether there was any difference between pyometra cases and normal bitch uteri, during dioestrus, by means of immunohistochemistry. The uterine samples were collected from bitches which clients had submitted for spaying and for pyometra treatment. The results showed that a difference was obvious in the connective tissue stroma and myometrium in which a higher expression of PR was observed in the pyometra group.It may be postulated that the difference in PR expression in these uterine compartments may be involved in the …


Split Dose Of Succinylcholine For Modification Ofseizure During Multiple Monitoredelectroconvulsive Therapy, T. Werawatganon, O. Kyokong, S. Charuluxananan, S. Poonyatavorn, D. Udompornwiwat Jun 2005

Split Dose Of Succinylcholine For Modification Ofseizure During Multiple Monitoredelectroconvulsive Therapy, T. Werawatganon, O. Kyokong, S. Charuluxananan, S. Poonyatavorn, D. Udompornwiwat

Chulalongkorn Medical Journal

No abstract provided.


Laparoscopic Adrenalectomy: First 50 Cases Inking Chulalongkorn Memorial Hospital, A. Santi-Ngamkun, S. Ratchanon, K. Aksornnit, S. Sunthornyothin Jun 2005

Laparoscopic Adrenalectomy: First 50 Cases Inking Chulalongkorn Memorial Hospital, A. Santi-Ngamkun, S. Ratchanon, K. Aksornnit, S. Sunthornyothin

Chulalongkorn Medical Journal

No abstract provided.


Conventional V.S. New Chest Physical Therapy Techniques For Airway Clearance, S. Tongkam Jun 2005

Conventional V.S. New Chest Physical Therapy Techniques For Airway Clearance, S. Tongkam

Chulalongkorn Medical Journal

No abstract provided.