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Articles 10651 - 10680 of 17392
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Differences Of Periods Of Calving On Days Open Of Dairy Cows In Different Regions And Months Of Thailand, Winai Kaewlamun, Rut Chayaratanasin, Prachin Virakul, Andrew A. Ponter, Patrice Humblot, Siriwat Suadsong, Padet Tummaruk, Mongkol Techakumphu
Differences Of Periods Of Calving On Days Open Of Dairy Cows In Different Regions And Months Of Thailand, Winai Kaewlamun, Rut Chayaratanasin, Prachin Virakul, Andrew A. Ponter, Patrice Humblot, Siriwat Suadsong, Padet Tummaruk, Mongkol Techakumphu
The Thai Journal of Veterinary Medicine
The objectives of this study were to analyze the potential impact of heat stress on reproduction in differentregions of Thailand, to determine the monthly distribution of calving throughout the year and to investigateenvironmental sources of variation of days-open (DO) in first lactation dairy cows. Data including 13,548 lactationrecords were collected during 2004 to 2006. Climate data were obtained from the provincial meteorological stationsand the corresponding temperature-humidity indexes were calculated. The difference between regions in THI wasdetermined. The geographical regions studied were: Central, Eastern, Northeastern, and Northern. The distributionof calving by month was determined in the 1st to 5th lactation. The …
Prevalence And Genotype Of Salmonella Choleraesuis In Gunma Prefecture, Japan, Chieko Sakano, Yukio Morita, Koichi Goto, Yoko Yokota, Hideyuki Annaka, Masahiro Fujita, Satoshi Kobatake, Taisei Ishioka, Toshie Hoshino, Sumalee Boonmar, Chaiwat Pulsrikarn, Atsuyoshi Nishina, Kunihisa Kozawa, Shigeki Yamamoto, Hirokazu Kimura
Prevalence And Genotype Of Salmonella Choleraesuis In Gunma Prefecture, Japan, Chieko Sakano, Yukio Morita, Koichi Goto, Yoko Yokota, Hideyuki Annaka, Masahiro Fujita, Satoshi Kobatake, Taisei Ishioka, Toshie Hoshino, Sumalee Boonmar, Chaiwat Pulsrikarn, Atsuyoshi Nishina, Kunihisa Kozawa, Shigeki Yamamoto, Hirokazu Kimura
The Thai Journal of Veterinary Medicine
We studied the prevalence of swine salmonellosis and PFGE genotype of isolates in Gunma Prefecture,Japan. Between 2005 and 2008, swine salmonellosis was confirmed in 430 of 2,707,402 (0.02%) swine atslaughterhouses. All isolates were identified as deriving from Salmonella Choleraesuis, biotype Choleraesuis (negativefor H2S production). We used 30 bacterial strains from 15 farms that had experienced outbreaks in 2006 and 2007. Allstrains were susceptible to various antibiotics such as cephems (cefotaxime), fluoroquinolones (norfloxacin andciprofloxacin), and fosfomycin. On the other hand, all strains were resistant to tetracycline (TC), and 29 of 30 (97%)strains were resistant to streptomycin (SM). The most predominant profiles …
Hyaluronan And Syndecan-1 Localization In The Swamp Buffalo Oviduct, Paisan Tienthai
Hyaluronan And Syndecan-1 Localization In The Swamp Buffalo Oviduct, Paisan Tienthai
The Thai Journal of Veterinary Medicine
The glycosaminoglycans (GAGs) found in the mammalian oviductal tissue and luminal secretory fluidinfluence the fertilization processes in various patterns such as sperm storage, viability and capacitation. The aim ofthis study was to confirm the appearance of hyaluronan and syndecan-1 in the swamp buffalo oviduct consisting ofuterotubal junction (UTJ), isthmus, ampulla and infundibulum during oestrous cycle using histochemical andimmunohistochemical techniques. The non-sulphated GAGs, i.e. hyaluronan (HA), were noticeably localized in thesubepithelial connective tissue layer or lamina propria of all segments while the epithelial HA-positive staining wasdemonstrated only in the UTJ and isthmus (sperm reservoir) at the follicular phase. In contrast, the …
Effect Of Roselle (Hibiscus Sabdariffa Linn.) Calyx In Laying Hen Diet On Egg Production Performance, Egg Quality And Tbars Value In Plasma And Yolk, Piyaphon Sukkhavanit, Kris Angkanaporn, Suwanna Kijparkorn
Effect Of Roselle (Hibiscus Sabdariffa Linn.) Calyx In Laying Hen Diet On Egg Production Performance, Egg Quality And Tbars Value In Plasma And Yolk, Piyaphon Sukkhavanit, Kris Angkanaporn, Suwanna Kijparkorn
The Thai Journal of Veterinary Medicine
An experiment was conducted to investigate the effect of Roselle calyx in two preparation forms in layerdiets on egg production performance, egg quality and TBARS value in plasma and yolk. Two hundred and seventy,33-week-old, CP Brown laying hens were randomly allocated into 6 treatments with 5 replications of 9 hens each.The dietary treatments were control diet, control diet supplemented with 250 mg/kg α-tocopheryl acetate, dietcontaining 1 and 2% of Roselle calyx crude extracts, and diet containing 2% and 4% Roselle calyx powder. Eggproduction performance was recorded, egg quality was measured and TBARS value in plasma and yolk wereanalyzed after fed …
Effect Of Equex Stm Paste On The Quality And Motility Characteristics Of Post Thawed Cryopreserved Goat Semen, Nitira Anakkul, Junpen Suwimonteerabutr, Jinda Singlor, Nawapen Phutikanit, Theerawat Tharasanit, Mongkol Techakumphu
Effect Of Equex Stm Paste On The Quality And Motility Characteristics Of Post Thawed Cryopreserved Goat Semen, Nitira Anakkul, Junpen Suwimonteerabutr, Jinda Singlor, Nawapen Phutikanit, Theerawat Tharasanit, Mongkol Techakumphu
The Thai Journal of Veterinary Medicine
The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of Equex STM Paste on goat semen quality aftercryopreservation. Semen samples were consecutively collected once a week, from six mature bucks. The semensamples with adequate motility (>60%) and sperm concentration (>1,500x106 sperm/ml) were frozen in an egg yolk-Tris semen extender supplemented either with (E+) or without (E-) Equex STM Paste. The semen quality includingmotility, viability, morphology, acrosome integrity and membrane functional integrity were evaluated beforeprocessing and after cryopreservation. Computer-assisted-semen analysis (CASA) was used to characterize the spermmotion patterns during the thermal resistance test at 0, 1, 2 and …
Seroprevalence And Risk Factors Associated With Caprine Arthritis-Encephalitis Virus Infection In Goats In The Western Part Of Thailand, Thant Nyi Lin, Saroch Ngarmkum, Kanisak Oraveerakul, Prachin Virakul, Mongkol Techakumphu
Seroprevalence And Risk Factors Associated With Caprine Arthritis-Encephalitis Virus Infection In Goats In The Western Part Of Thailand, Thant Nyi Lin, Saroch Ngarmkum, Kanisak Oraveerakul, Prachin Virakul, Mongkol Techakumphu
The Thai Journal of Veterinary Medicine
To determine the seroprevalence of caprine arthritis-encephalitis virus infection (CAEV) in goats in theWestern part of Thailand, a cross-sectional serological survey was conducted in three provinces, Ratchaburi,Petchaburi and Kanchanaburi, situated in the western part of the country along the border area. A total of 1,129serum samples from 74 randomly selected goat farms containing different breeds of goats were collected during theperiod from November 2009 to January 2011. Seroprevalence of CAEV antibodies was determined using competitiveenzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (cELISA) test. To investigate the risk factors associated with the seroprevalenceof CAEV antibodies, semi-structural questionnaires were developed and presented to farm owners to …
Effects Of Dietary Protein Deficiency On Plasma Amino Acids And Physical – Histological Conformation Of The Mammary Glands In Lactating Sows, Patrapan Rungcharoen, Sarinee Kalandakanond-Thongsong, Boonrit Thongsong
Effects Of Dietary Protein Deficiency On Plasma Amino Acids And Physical – Histological Conformation Of The Mammary Glands In Lactating Sows, Patrapan Rungcharoen, Sarinee Kalandakanond-Thongsong, Boonrit Thongsong
The Thai Journal of Veterinary Medicine
Eleven multiparous crossbred lactating sows were used to determine the influence of deficient protein dietcontaining 8.2% crude protein and normal protein diet containing 18.2% crude protein on plasma amino acidconcentrations of sows and their piglets, physical mammary gland and histological changes of mammary cells. Theywere provided sufficient water and feed access to one of two isocaloric diets, either deficient (6 sows) or normalprotein diets (5 sows). The experimental period started from farrowing (day 0) until weaning day (day 28). In thisstudy, sows fed deficient protein diet had significant increase in body weight losses and their piglets had significantdecrease in body …
Influenza A Virus Receptor Identification In The Respiratory Tract Of Quail, Pig, Cow And Swamp Buffalo, Aunyarattana Thontiravong, Tilladit Rung-Ruangkijkrai, Pravina Kitikoon, Kanisak Oraveerakul, Yong Poovorawan
Influenza A Virus Receptor Identification In The Respiratory Tract Of Quail, Pig, Cow And Swamp Buffalo, Aunyarattana Thontiravong, Tilladit Rung-Ruangkijkrai, Pravina Kitikoon, Kanisak Oraveerakul, Yong Poovorawan
The Thai Journal of Veterinary Medicine
Virus infection requires the interaction of a virus protein with the host-cell receptor. The Influenza A virusreceptor consists of sialic acid linked to the galactose unit in a α 2,3 or α 2,6 conformation. Various types of thesereceptors are expressed differently on the epithelial lining of various animal species. Here we characterized the typesof receptors that are expressed in the upper and lower respiratory tracts of cow, buffalo, pig and quail. Our findingsdemonstrate that SA α 2,6-gal linked receptors for human influenza viruses are present in the lower respiratory tractof cow and buffalo, while the SA α 2,3-gal linked receptors …
Detection Of West Nile Virus In Mosquitoes In Nakhon-Pathom And Phetchaburi Province, Thailand, Kriangkrai Witoonsatian, Nuananong Sinwat, Rungroj Jam-On, Khongsak Thiangtum, Thaweesak Songserm
Detection Of West Nile Virus In Mosquitoes In Nakhon-Pathom And Phetchaburi Province, Thailand, Kriangkrai Witoonsatian, Nuananong Sinwat, Rungroj Jam-On, Khongsak Thiangtum, Thaweesak Songserm
The Thai Journal of Veterinary Medicine
West Nile (WN) disease is one of the encephalitic diseases in humans and mammals. This disease has beenreported in several areas of the world. Thailand is located in the area of high risk of WN virus (WNv) infectionconcerning a natural transmission cycle. However, the WNv infection has not been previously reported. Therefore,the aim of this study was to detect WNv in mosquitoes in some areas in Nakhon-pathom and Phetchaburi provinces,central Thailand. The period of this study was done during November 2008 to November 2010. We found that therewere four genera collected including Aedes, Anopheles, Culex and Mansonia. Culex spp such …
Survey Of Enterococcus Faecalis In Diseased Swine In Hunan Province, China, Wei Jiang, Shi-Cheng Tian, Run-Cheng Li, Yun-Qiu Yan, Ying-Zi Wang, Man-Xiang Li
Survey Of Enterococcus Faecalis In Diseased Swine In Hunan Province, China, Wei Jiang, Shi-Cheng Tian, Run-Cheng Li, Yun-Qiu Yan, Ying-Zi Wang, Man-Xiang Li
The Thai Journal of Veterinary Medicine
The prevalence of Enterococcus faecalis was investigated in diseased swine in Hunan Province, China betweenFebruary 2007 and February 2011. A total of 385 diseased swine dissected in prosectorium from 10 representativeadministrative regions in Hunan Province were examined for the presence of E. faecalis. Forty-two out of 385 (10.91%)diseased swine were found to be infected with E. faecalis by bacteria isolations. E. faecalis was mainly recovered fromthe lung and joint cavity. Identification of the organisms was based on biochemical assays and sequencing of thepartial 16S rRNA. The results of the present investigation have implications for the ongoing control of E. faecalisinfections …
Ophthalmology Snapshot, Nalinee Tuntivanich
Ophthalmology Snapshot, Nalinee Tuntivanich
The Thai Journal of Veterinary Medicine
No abstract provided.
Ultrasound Diagnosis, Phiwipha Kamonrat
Ultrasound Diagnosis, Phiwipha Kamonrat
The Thai Journal of Veterinary Medicine
No abstract provided.
What Is Your Diagnosis, Pranee Tuntivanich, Suwicha Chuthatep
What Is Your Diagnosis, Pranee Tuntivanich, Suwicha Chuthatep
The Thai Journal of Veterinary Medicine
No abstract provided.
Factors Affecting Farmer's Readiness For Entitling The Standard Swine Farm, Siranee Sriwichian, Kampanat Vijitsrikamol, Am-On Angsuratana
Factors Affecting Farmer's Readiness For Entitling The Standard Swine Farm, Siranee Sriwichian, Kampanat Vijitsrikamol, Am-On Angsuratana
Applied Environmental Research
The objectives of the study were to obtain: 1) farm management of the farmers under the swine farm standard and 2) factors affecting farmer's readiness for entitling the standard swine farm. The samples were drawn from 78 swine farmers in Sam Khwai Phueak Sub-district, Mueang District, Nakhon Pathom Province. The analytical tools of the study comprised descriptive statistics and a multinomial logit model for analyzing the factors affecting farmer's readiness for entitling the standard swine farm. The finding indicated that according to the swine farm standard, the majority of the farmers have performed as follows: 1) farm composition aspect: the …
Demographic Factors Associated To Survival Of Hiv/Aids Patients In Southernmost Province Of Thailand, B Chaimay, S Woradet, K. Sukkasem
Demographic Factors Associated To Survival Of Hiv/Aids Patients In Southernmost Province Of Thailand, B Chaimay, S Woradet, K. Sukkasem
Chulalongkorn Medical Journal
Introduction : HIV/AIDS is a serious public health problem that has globally caused severe illnesses and deaths within the past two decades. However, a little is known about the impact on demographic factors which is changed over time. Objective : To investigate the demographic factors associated to survival of HIV/AIDS patients. Setting : Provincial and community hospitals. Research design : A prospective, hospital-based cohort study. Patients : HIV/AIDS patients registered in both provincial and community hospitals between January 1992 and April 2010. Methods : In total, 1,575 patients with HIV/AIDS infection were observed and followed-up in one regional and other …
Correlation Of Computed Tomographic Findings In Blunt Liver Trauma With Treatments And Outcomes At King Chulalongkorn Memorial Hospital, N Prabnutchawong, L Vajragupta, N. Tanpowpong
Correlation Of Computed Tomographic Findings In Blunt Liver Trauma With Treatments And Outcomes At King Chulalongkorn Memorial Hospital, N Prabnutchawong, L Vajragupta, N. Tanpowpong
Chulalongkorn Medical Journal
Objective : This study is aimed to correlate the grading of blunt liver injury in patients who received computed tomography (CT) imaging to their treatments and outcomes at King Chulalongkorn Memorial Hospital (KCMH). Design : Descriptive study. Setting : Department of Radiology, Faculty of Medicine, Chulalongkorn University, King Chulalongkorn Memorial Hospital Materials and Methods : One hundred and thirty-five patients with blunt abdominal injuries who underwent contrast enhanced abdominal CT scan before their treatments were recruited for review. Classifications according to the American Association for the Surgery of Trauma (AAST) were used. The CT gradings was correlated to the surgical …
Anxiety About Job Application In Senior Undergraduate Students, P Ua-Ariyapanichkul, C. Nimnuan
Anxiety About Job Application In Senior Undergraduate Students, P Ua-Ariyapanichkul, C. Nimnuan
Chulalongkorn Medical Journal
Objective : The purpose of this cross-sectional descriptive study is to explore the level of anxiety and its associated factors regarding job application in senior undergraduate students of Chulalongkorn University. Materials and Methods : Four hundred senior undergraduate students who are searching for jobs after graduation, not in pursuit of a Master Degree or those who already have reserved work. The research instruments were, namely: a demographic questionnaire, and a questionnaire on anxiety about job application. Results : The results showed mean and SD regarding the anxiety about job application score were 58.9 and 12.96 respectively. The possible score range …
Interests In Medical Specialties, Personalities And Correlated Factors In Choosing Future Training Of Sixth Year Medical Students, Faculty Of Medicine, Chulalongkorn University, T Kaewyod, B. Kanchanatawan
Interests In Medical Specialties, Personalities And Correlated Factors In Choosing Future Training Of Sixth Year Medical Students, Faculty Of Medicine, Chulalongkorn University, T Kaewyod, B. Kanchanatawan
Chulalongkorn Medical Journal
Background : Medical specialties are expertise in the fields of medicine that cause public expectations and better quality of life of the patients. However, training in each field of medical specialty is an odyssey. Success in the practice of a specialist depends on several factors such as interest in the field of specialty, personality and psychological background of the trainee. Objective : To study interest in medical specialties personalities and correlated factors in choosing future training of the sixth year medical students of the Faculty of Medicine, Chulalongkorn University. Design : A cross – sectional descriptive study. Setting : The …
Effect Of Phenytoin, Phenobarbital And Valproic Acid On Carbamazepine Clearance And Therapeutic Out Come: Derived From Routine Therapeutic Drug Monitoring Data At Prasat Neurological Institute, T Traiyawong, D Panomvanna, S. Towanabut
Effect Of Phenytoin, Phenobarbital And Valproic Acid On Carbamazepine Clearance And Therapeutic Out Come: Derived From Routine Therapeutic Drug Monitoring Data At Prasat Neurological Institute, T Traiyawong, D Panomvanna, S. Towanabut
Chulalongkorn Medical Journal
Background : Pharmacokinetics (PK) of carbamazepine (CBZ) are highly variable and further complicated by concomitant use of other antiepileptic drugs with induction or inhibition properties. Objective : To determine the pharmacokinetics of CBZ when used as monotherapy or co-administrated with phenytoin (PHT), phenobarbital (PB) or valproic acid (VPA) along with the related therapeutic outcome. Design : A descriptive study. Setting : Prasat Neurological Institute, Bangkok. Patients : Patients aged more than 13 years old with epilepsy or other neurological disease who used CBZ as monotherapy or co-administrated with PHT, PB or VPA and their therapeutic drug monitoring data (TDM) had …
Prediction Of Contrast-Induced Nephropathy After Percutaneous Coronary Intervention: Role Of Contrast Volume/Body Weight Ratio, T Chaemchoi, B Punyawudho, S. Srimahachota
Prediction Of Contrast-Induced Nephropathy After Percutaneous Coronary Intervention: Role Of Contrast Volume/Body Weight Ratio, T Chaemchoi, B Punyawudho, S. Srimahachota
Chulalongkorn Medical Journal
Background : The use of contrast media has been closely related to contrast-induced nephropathy (CIN) in several studies. However, there is no firm description of the association. The volume of contrast media and patient characteristics may be important risk factors for CIN. Identifying and quantifying these risk factors may be useful in predicting risk of CIN. Objective : To identify important risk factors of CIN after percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). Design : Prospective analytical study Setting : King Chulalongkorn Memorial Hospital Method : A total of 181 consecutive patients who underwent PCI were enrolled. Patient- and procedure-related factors including calculated …
Mental Health Problem Of Older Persons In Ban Bang Khae Social Welfare Development Center For Older Persons, P Kochsiripong, S. Suppapitiporn
Mental Health Problem Of Older Persons In Ban Bang Khae Social Welfare Development Center For Older Persons, P Kochsiripong, S. Suppapitiporn
Chulalongkorn Medical Journal
Objective : To determine the prevalence of mental health problem and factors associated with mental health problems of the elderly at Ban Bang Khae Social Welfare Development Center for Older Persons. Design : Cross-sectional descriptive study Setting : Ban Bang Khae Social Welfare Development Center for Older Persons Materials and Method : Ninety-nine subjects who stay in Ban Bang Khae Social Welfare Development Center for Older Persons since August 2010 to October 2010 were recruited. The instruments consisted of demographic data questionnaires, Thai General Health Questionnaire-28 and The Self-Esteem scale. Descriptive statistics, Chi-square test, Fisher’s Exact test, Multiple Logistic Regression …
Ecg Quiz, Chollada Buranakarl, Winai Chansaisakorn
Ecg Quiz, Chollada Buranakarl, Winai Chansaisakorn
The Thai Journal of Veterinary Medicine
No abstract provided.
Comparative Characterization Of Four Mouse Parthenogenetic Embryonic Stem (Pes) Cell Lines, Sasitorn Rungarunlert, Ruttachuk Rungsiwiwut, Sirilada Suphankong, Sasithorn Panasophonkul, Kamthorn Pruksananonda, Pramuan Virutamasen, Melinda K. Pirity, Andras Dinnyes, Theerawat Tharasanit, Mongkol Techakumphu
Comparative Characterization Of Four Mouse Parthenogenetic Embryonic Stem (Pes) Cell Lines, Sasitorn Rungarunlert, Ruttachuk Rungsiwiwut, Sirilada Suphankong, Sasithorn Panasophonkul, Kamthorn Pruksananonda, Pramuan Virutamasen, Melinda K. Pirity, Andras Dinnyes, Theerawat Tharasanit, Mongkol Techakumphu
The Thai Journal of Veterinary Medicine
Derivation of embryonic stem (ES) cells from parthenogenetic embryos represents a possible alternativeapproach to create histocompatible cells for regenerative medicine. The objectives of this study were to establishmouse parthenogenetic ES (pES) cell lines from parthenogenetically-derived blastocysts as a model system for humanand animal research and to examine pluripotency differences among the pES cell lines. We are able to report thesuccessful establishment of four pluripotent pES cell lines from blastocysts of parthenogenetic origin (22% efficiencyof pES cell line establishment). Four pES cell lines (pES#1-4) exhibited a typical ES cell morphology and expression ofkey pluripotency markers (ALP, Oct4, Nanog and SSEA-1). Three …
Impact Of Different Ct Slice Thickness On Clinical Target Volume For Intensity Modulated Radiation Therapy : A Phantom Study, P Siripachot, N Asavametha, S. Oonsiri
Impact Of Different Ct Slice Thickness On Clinical Target Volume For Intensity Modulated Radiation Therapy : A Phantom Study, P Siripachot, N Asavametha, S. Oonsiri
Chulalongkorn Medical Journal
Purpose : To assess the accuracy of target volume with different computed tomography (CT) slice thickness-interval and the impact of different CT slice thickness on intensity modulated radiation (IMRT) treatment planning. Objectives : To correlate the different CT slice thickness/interval with the variation of target volume on IMRT planning. Design : Experimental study Setting : Department of Radiology, Faculty of Medicine, Chulalongkorn University. Materials and Methods : The IMRT thorax phantom (30 cm wide, 30 cm long and 20 cm thick), containing a tissue equivalent rod (2.5 cm diameter and 16 cm long) underwent CT scan with five different slice …
Chikungunya Virus In Thailand; An Update, Sonthaya Tiawsirisup
Chikungunya Virus In Thailand; An Update, Sonthaya Tiawsirisup
The Thai Journal of Veterinary Medicine
No abstract provided.
Genes Associated With Genetic Diseases In Collies, Shetland Sheepdogs And Border Collies, Gunnaporn Suriyaphol
Genes Associated With Genetic Diseases In Collies, Shetland Sheepdogs And Border Collies, Gunnaporn Suriyaphol
The Thai Journal of Veterinary Medicine
Canine genetic disorders inherited through genes or chromosomes. Mutations can also occur spontaneouslyor influenced by environmental factors. Such disorders can be transmitted to offspring. However, the disease may notbe developed owing to other influenced factors. Dominant and recessive genetic mechanisms also affect the traitoutcome. This article discussed the abnormalities of genes affected by the disease and/ or genetic disorders in Collies,Shetland sheepdogs and Border collies, sharing the Collie lineage. Most of these disorders are caused by autosomalrecessive genes. Hence, paired recessive alleles are required in order to express its phenotype. Although dogs areasymptomatic carriers, they can pass down defective genes …
Prevalence Of Listeria Monocytogenes In Chicken Production Chain In Thailand, Sasitorn Kanarat, Wongkwan Jitnupong, Jananya Sukhapesna
Prevalence Of Listeria Monocytogenes In Chicken Production Chain In Thailand, Sasitorn Kanarat, Wongkwan Jitnupong, Jananya Sukhapesna
The Thai Journal of Veterinary Medicine
This study was conducted from 2004 to 2009 to investigate the prevalence of Listeria monocytogenes in thechicken production chain in Thailand from primary production stages to processing plants. A total of 14,670 sampleswere taken from 43 breeder farms, 32 hatcheries, 1331 broiler farms, 22 slaughterhouses and 22 ready-to-eat (RTE)chicken products from processing plants. Various types of samples were collected: soiled litter, water, and chickenfeed from breeder and broiler farms; swabs and mecomium from hatcheries; cloacal swabs and fresh frozen chickenmeat from slaughterhouses; and RTE chicken products from processing plants. This study showed that there was noL. monocytogenes contamination in the …
Genetic Characterization And Phylogenetic Analysis Of Porcine Circovirus Type 2 In Thai Pigs With Porcine Circovirus Associated Diseases (Pcvad) During 2007-2010, Suphattra Jittimanee, Suparlark Nuntawan Na Ayudhya, Roongtham Kedkovid, Komkrich Teankum, Roongroje Thanawongnuwech
Genetic Characterization And Phylogenetic Analysis Of Porcine Circovirus Type 2 In Thai Pigs With Porcine Circovirus Associated Diseases (Pcvad) During 2007-2010, Suphattra Jittimanee, Suparlark Nuntawan Na Ayudhya, Roongtham Kedkovid, Komkrich Teankum, Roongroje Thanawongnuwech
The Thai Journal of Veterinary Medicine
Porcine circovirus type 2 (PCV2) was first recognized as a causative agent of post weaning multisystemicsyndrome or PMWS in Canada in 1991. Subsequently, it has been reported in almost all intensive pig productioncountries, and currently all associated diseases linked to PCV2 are included under the term porcine circovirusassociated diseases or PCVAD. PCV2 can be divided into 2 major genotypes referred to genotype 1 (PCV2b) andgenotype 2 (PCV2a). In Thailand, PMWS was first reported in 1998. However, only one isolate of Thai PCV2 from ourgroup has been submitted to GenBank (AY864814). Therefore, the objective of this study was to determine thegenetic …
Prevalence Of Mycoplasma Wenyonii Infection On Seven Dairy Farms In Shanghai, China, Yuan Congli, Ying Hong, Zhang Zhonghai, Yang Zhibiao, Cui Li, Zhu Jianguo, Hua Xiuguo
Prevalence Of Mycoplasma Wenyonii Infection On Seven Dairy Farms In Shanghai, China, Yuan Congli, Ying Hong, Zhang Zhonghai, Yang Zhibiao, Cui Li, Zhu Jianguo, Hua Xiuguo
The Thai Journal of Veterinary Medicine
Mycoplasma wenyonii (M. Wenyonii) was studied by PCR and blood smear staining in 197 cows. Clinical signsand hematological parameters of all tested cows were collected. Results confirmed that 31% populations werepositive of M. wenyonii infection. Statistical analysis revealed that the cows of 2-4 years old were most susceptible. Noclinical sings were found to be significantly associated with the infection. The infection also did not result in anemiabased on hematological investigation that only showed elevation of WBC counts in infected cows. Sequence analysisof the partial 16S rRNA gene showed that three different representative strains were confirmed in the present study.
The Antinociceptive Effects Of Tramadol On The Thermal Threshold Response In Cats, Saowanee Jiwlawat, Sumit Durongphongtorn
The Antinociceptive Effects Of Tramadol On The Thermal Threshold Response In Cats, Saowanee Jiwlawat, Sumit Durongphongtorn
The Thai Journal of Veterinary Medicine
The study is of the antinociceptive effects of tramadol on the thermal threshold response in eight cats using athermal threshold-testing device which contained a heater element and a temperature sensor placed on the shavedlateral thoracic area. Each cat randomly received an intramuscular administration of tramadol 2 mg/kg, morphine 0.2mg/kg and saline 0.04 ml/kg (placebo) at a weekly interval from an observer unaware of the treatment. The thermalthresholds were measured and recorded by activation of the heater until the cat showed a positive response (e.g. skinflicks, turning and looking at the probe and jumping forwards). Three baseline measurements were made at …