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California Polytechnic State University, San Luis Obispo

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Elements Of Human Decision-Making, Jens G. Pohl Aug 2006

Elements Of Human Decision-Making, Jens G. Pohl

Collaborative Agent Design (CAD) Research Center

The purpose of this paper is to present some understandings of the human problem-solving activity that we have gained in the Collaborative Agent Design Research Center (CADRC) over the past two decades. Since we feel strongly that the human decision-maker should be an integral component of any computer-based decision-support system, it follows that we would have endeavored to incorporate many of the elements that appear to be important to the user in the design of these systems. The complexity of the human cognitive system is evidenced by the large body of literature that describes problem-solving behavior and the relatively fewer …


Summer Mustang, August 3, 2006 Aug 2006

Summer Mustang, August 3, 2006

Cal Poly Student Newspaper

Student newspaper of California Polytechnic State University, San Luis Obispo, CA.


Undermining Indirect Duty Theories, Robert Bass Aug 2006

Undermining Indirect Duty Theories, Robert Bass

Between the Species

No abstract provided.


Does The Bible Endorse Moral Vegetarianism?, Timothy Eves Aug 2006

Does The Bible Endorse Moral Vegetarianism?, Timothy Eves

Between the Species

No abstract provided.


Rawls And Non-Rational Beneficiaries, Carlo Filice Aug 2006

Rawls And Non-Rational Beneficiaries, Carlo Filice

Between the Species

No abstract provided.


The Ethical And Aesthetic Defense Of Animal Analogs: A Reply To Turner, Eric B. Litwack Aug 2006

The Ethical And Aesthetic Defense Of Animal Analogs: A Reply To Turner, Eric B. Litwack

Between the Species

Susan M. Turner (2005) has argued that the use of animal analogs ought to be considered categorically unethical on deontological, or rights-grounds, and that some but not all animal analogs are unethical on utilitarian grounds. I claim, on the contrary, that the use of most, if not all animal analogs can be justified from both the utilitarian and animal rights perspectives. Indeed, I believe that a convincing case is to be made for the thesis that animal analogs ought to be promoted actively, on ethical grounds. I hold this to be true of both food and clothing replacement analogs, although …


Thoreau And The Animals, Wendell O'Brien Aug 2006

Thoreau And The Animals, Wendell O'Brien

Between the Species

No abstract provided.


On The Moral Status Of Humanized Chimeras And The Concept Of Human Dignity, An Ravelingien, Johan Braeckman, Mike Legge Aug 2006

On The Moral Status Of Humanized Chimeras And The Concept Of Human Dignity, An Ravelingien, Johan Braeckman, Mike Legge

Between the Species

Recent advances in the technology of creating chimeras have evoked controversy in policy debates. At centre of controversy is the fear that a substantial contribution of human cells or genes in crucial areas of the animal’s body may at some point render the animal more humanlike than any other animals we know today. Authors who have commented on or contributed to policy debates specify that chimeras which would be too humanlike would have an altered moral status and threaten our notion of ‘human dignity’. This setting offers a productive opportunity to test the notion of human dignity and to emphasize …


Animals And The Ethics Of Domination, Charles K. Fink Aug 2006

Animals And The Ethics Of Domination, Charles K. Fink

Between the Species

No abstract provided.


On The Status Of Vermin, Stephen M. Young Aug 2006

On The Status Of Vermin, Stephen M. Young

Between the Species

No abstract provided.


Population Divergence In Plasticity Of The Avt System And Its Association With Aggressive Behaviors In A Death Valley Pupfish, Sean C. Lema Aug 2006

Population Divergence In Plasticity Of The Avt System And Its Association With Aggressive Behaviors In A Death Valley Pupfish, Sean C. Lema

Biological Sciences

Behavioral differences can evolve rapidly in allopatry, but little is known about the neural bases of such changes. Allopatric populations of Amargosa pupfish (Cyprinodon nevadensis) vary in aggression and courtship behaviors in the wild. Two of these wild populations were recently found to differ in brain expression of arginine vasotocin (AVT)—a peptide hormone shown previously to modulate aggression in pupfish. These populations have been isolated for less than 4000 years, so it remained unclear whether the differences in behavior and neural AVT phenotype were evolved changes or plastic responses to ecologically dissimilar habitats. Here, I tested whether these …


The Effects Of Dispersal And Recruitment Limitation On Community Structure Of Odonates In Artificial Ponds, Shannon J. Mccauley Aug 2006

The Effects Of Dispersal And Recruitment Limitation On Community Structure Of Odonates In Artificial Ponds, Shannon J. Mccauley

Biological Sciences

I examined the effects of isolation on the structure of both adult and larval dragonfly (Odonata: Anisoptera) communities forming at physically identical artificial ponds over two years. Isolation, whether measured by distance to the nearest source habitat or by connectivity to multiple sources, was significantly negatively related to the species richness of dragonflies observed at and collected in these ponds. These results indicate that dispersal and recruitment limitation acted as filters on the richness of communities at these artificial ponds. The richness of larval recruits in artificial ponds was lower than the richness of adult dispersers observed at ponds, and …


Estimating Willingness To Pay Using A Polychotomous Choice Function: An Application To Pork Products With Environmental Attributes, Sean P. Hurley, Douglas J. Miller, James B. Kliebenstein Aug 2006

Estimating Willingness To Pay Using A Polychotomous Choice Function: An Application To Pork Products With Environmental Attributes, Sean P. Hurley, Douglas J. Miller, James B. Kliebenstein

Agribusiness

Bid data from a Vickrey auction for pork chops with embedded environmental attributes were analyzed. It was found that approximately 62% of the participants had a positive WTP for the most "environmentally friendly" package of pork. Thirty percent of the participants had no WTP, and 8% had a negative WTP. A polychotomous choice model was used to accommodate data having an anchoring point within the distribution of the data. Standard variables found in the WTP literature coupled with this model were used to predict participants who were premium payers and non-premium payers using an estimated ordered probit equation.


Clustering Of Independent Dairy Operators For Generation Of Bio-Renewable Energy: A Feasibility Analysis, Sean P. Hurley, James J. Ahern, Douglas Williams Jul 2006

Clustering Of Independent Dairy Operators For Generation Of Bio-Renewable Energy: A Feasibility Analysis, Sean P. Hurley, James J. Ahern, Douglas Williams

Agribusiness

According to the California Agricultural Statistical Service (CASS), California had almost 1.7 million dairy cows in 2003. These cows generated approximately four billion dollars in revenue, making the California Dairy industry the largest agricultural commodity in the state. These California dairies are estimated to have produced roughly thirty million metric tons of manure in 2003. According to the 2002 USDA census, eighty-seven percent of the dairy cows in California are located on farms of five hundred or more cows. Furthermore, the dairy industry is heavily concentrated in eight counties of California. This high concentration of dairies in the state implies …


An Estimation Of The Regulatory Cost On California Agricultural Producers, Sean P. Hurley, Jay E. Noel Jul 2006

An Estimation Of The Regulatory Cost On California Agricultural Producers, Sean P. Hurley, Jay E. Noel

Agribusiness

Regulations can have many different effects on producers—both positive and negative. They can positively affect producers by improving marketability of the crop and increasing worker’s safety which would provide benefits to producers in the form of higher prices and/or potential cost savings. They can also negatively affect producers by increasing the cost of production by mandating that producers use more costly or less efficacious inputs, causing negative effects to the producers’ bottom-line. Regulations can also have a negative effect on producers by increasing non-cash costs related to management time.


A Regional And Industry Analysis Of The Complexity Of The Regulatory Environment Affecting Agricultural Producers In California, Sean P. Hurley, Jay E. Noel Jul 2006

A Regional And Industry Analysis Of The Complexity Of The Regulatory Environment Affecting Agricultural Producers In California, Sean P. Hurley, Jay E. Noel

Agribusiness

Regulations have been studied from many different vantage points in the past. Carter, Chalfont, and Goodhue (2002) have studied how a particular regulation will affect a particular crop, while Antle (2000) and Cash and Swoboda (2003) have investigated the effect of a regulation on an industry. Kaplan, Johansson, and Peters (2004) have investigated the marginal costs and benefits of regulations. Attempts have been made by the federal government to obtain the total cost of the regulatory environment (Office of Information and Regulatory Affairs, 1997), while Hurley and Noel (2006) have attempted to develop a baseline cost of regulations for California …


Summer Mustang, July 20, 2006 Jul 2006

Summer Mustang, July 20, 2006

Cal Poly Student Newspaper

Student newspaper of California Polytechnic State University, San Luis Obispo, CA.


Cal Poly Students Start Summer With An Extra $5,000 In Their Pockets, Public Affairs Office Jul 2006

Cal Poly Students Start Summer With An Extra $5,000 In Their Pockets, Public Affairs Office

Press Releases

No abstract provided.


Summer Mustang, July 13, 2006 Jul 2006

Summer Mustang, July 13, 2006

Cal Poly Student Newspaper

Student newspaper of California Polytechnic State University, San Luis Obispo, CA.


July 12, 2006 Cal Poly Report, Public Affairs Office Jul 2006

July 12, 2006 Cal Poly Report, Public Affairs Office

Cal Poly Report

No abstract provided.


July 12, 2006 Cal Poly Report, Public Affairs Office Jul 2006

July 12, 2006 Cal Poly Report, Public Affairs Office

Cal Poly Report

No abstract provided.


College Of Liberal Arts Magazine, Spring/Summer 2006, College Of Liberal Arts Jul 2006

College Of Liberal Arts Magazine, Spring/Summer 2006, College Of Liberal Arts

College of Liberal Arts Magazine

No abstract provided.


Review Of Break, Blow, Burn, Kevin Clark Jul 2006

Review Of Break, Blow, Burn, Kevin Clark

English

No abstract provided.


University News Jul 2006

University News

Cal Poly Magazine

No abstract provided.


Enriching Agriculture, Teresa Hendrix Jul 2006

Enriching Agriculture, Teresa Hendrix

Cal Poly Magazine

No abstract provided.


Moving Up, Teresa Hendrix Jul 2006

Moving Up, Teresa Hendrix

Cal Poly Magazine

No abstract provided.


Animal Science Stock Report: Summer 2006, Animal Science Department, California Polytechnic State University - San Luis Obispo Jul 2006

Animal Science Stock Report: Summer 2006, Animal Science Department, California Polytechnic State University - San Luis Obispo

Stock Report

No abstract provided.


Summer Mustang, June 29, 2006 Jun 2006

Summer Mustang, June 29, 2006

Cal Poly Student Newspaper

Student newspaper of California Polytechnic State University, San Luis Obispo, CA.


Summer Mustang, June 22, 2006 Jun 2006

Summer Mustang, June 22, 2006

Cal Poly Student Newspaper

Student newspaper of California Polytechnic State University, San Luis Obispo, CA.


The Natural History Of Planet Earth Ise Project Summary, Robert Field Jun 2006

The Natural History Of Planet Earth Ise Project Summary, Robert Field

Research Scholars in Residence

No abstract provided.