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Nebraska Child Care Market Rate Survey Report 2023, Alexandra Daro, Greg W. Welch, Venessa Bryant Jan 2023

Nebraska Child Care Market Rate Survey Report 2023, Alexandra Daro, Greg W. Welch, Venessa Bryant

Buffet Early Childhood Institute Reports and Publications

The Child Care and Development Block Grant (CCDBG) Act of 2014 was reauthorized with renewed emphasis on the Child Care and Development Fund (CCDF) program, which seeks to provide equal access to quality child care for families. The CCDF program is necessary to ensure children from families with lower income have the opportunity to experience stable, high-quality early experiences while their parents experience a pathway to economic stability. A primary goal of the CCDF program is to ensure that families with lower income receive CCDF funds to help them access quality child care in the same manner as families that …


Climate Services And Transformational Adaptation, Edward Carr Jan 2023

Climate Services And Transformational Adaptation, Edward Carr

Sustainability and Social Justice

The Working Group II contribution to the IPCC’s Sixth Assessment Report states that effective adaptation to the changing climate will require transformational changes in how people live. This article explores the potential for climate services to catalyze and foster transformational adaptation. I argue that weather and climate information are not, in and of themselves, tools for transformation. When designed and delivered without careful identification of the intended users of the service and the needs that service addresses, they can fail to catalyze change amongst the users of that information. At worst, they can reinforce the status quo and drive maladaptive …


The Challenges And Transformative Experiences Of Promoting Nonkilling With Anti-Nuclear Weapon Activists And Realists, Roland Joseph Jan 2023

The Challenges And Transformative Experiences Of Promoting Nonkilling With Anti-Nuclear Weapon Activists And Realists, Roland Joseph

Department of Conflict Resolution Studies Theses and Dissertations

Decades ago, Glenn D. Paige questioned killing and violence in politics, presenting nonkilling political science as an alternative. Activists and researchers from other disciplines have joined the movement by considering this new paradigm in their disciplines. Since then, some scholars analyzed the experience of activists promoting notions related to nonkilling, including peace and nonviolence. However, no previous research focuses specifically on the experience of scholars promoting nonkilling to anti-nuclear weapon activists and realists. To fill this gap and give voice to nonkilling and nuclear weapon risks, a qualitative phenomenological study using Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis (IPA) was conducted to answer the …


Cannabis, Communities, And Place: (Re)Constructing Humboldt’S Post-Prohibition Present, Josh Meisel, Dominic Corva, Ara Pachmayer Jan 2023

Cannabis, Communities, And Place: (Re)Constructing Humboldt’S Post-Prohibition Present, Josh Meisel, Dominic Corva, Ara Pachmayer

Humboldt Journal of Social Relations

Since 1990, many Cal Poly Humboldt faculty and students have made cannabis the focus of scholarship and learning. This work has been shaped by the political, economic, and cultural legacies of cannabis in Humboldt County. Scholarly interest spans multiple dimensions of cannabis cultivation, commerce, consumption, and related social issues. As a multidisciplinary team of scholars, Cal Poly Humboldt faculty affiliated with the Humboldt Institute for Interdisciplinary Marijuana Research (HIIMR) have also shaped the Bachelor of Arts in Cannabis Studies that will launch in Fall 2023. This is the first social science degree program in the United States with this orientation. …


The Influence Of Internalized Heterosexism On Life Satisfaction: Comparing Sexual Minority Women In Belgium And Turkey, Esra Ummak, Ezgi Toplu-Demirtaş, Amber L. Pope, Jeffry Moe Jan 2023

The Influence Of Internalized Heterosexism On Life Satisfaction: Comparing Sexual Minority Women In Belgium And Turkey, Esra Ummak, Ezgi Toplu-Demirtaş, Amber L. Pope, Jeffry Moe

Counseling & Human Services Faculty Publications

To date, the majority of research studying lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, and queer (LGBTQ) health has been conducted in Westernized, predominantly individualistic countries. Building on minority stress theory and models of LGBTQ health, we explored how sexual orientation and nationality moderated the association between internalized heterosexism and life satisfaction for lesbian and bisexual (LB) women living in two countries (Turkey and Belgium) with contrasting social contexts. The results of two-way MANOVA, in a sample of 339 Turkish and 220 Belgian LB women, revealed main effects but no interaction effects. LB women in Belgium reported less internalized heterosexism and more life …


“Why You Always So Political?”: A Counterstory About Educational-Environmental Racism At A Predominantly White University, Martín Alberto Gonzalez Jan 2023

“Why You Always So Political?”: A Counterstory About Educational-Environmental Racism At A Predominantly White University, Martín Alberto Gonzalez

Chicano/Latino Studies Faculty Publications and Presentations

Using critical race counterstorytelling, I tell a story about the experiences of Mexican/Mexican American/Xicanx (MMAX) undergraduate students at private, historically and predominantly white university in the Northeast. Drawing on in-depth interviews, participant observations, pláticas, document analyses, and literature on race and space and racism in higher education, I argue that the racially hostile campus environment experienced by MMAX students at their respective university manifests itself as a form of educational-environmental racism. Through narrated dialogue, Aurora (a composite character) and I delve into a critical conversation about how educational-environmental racism is experienced by MMAX students through a racialized landscape in the …


Exploring Inequality At Copan, Honduras: A 2d And 3d Geospatial Comparison Of Household Wealth, Heather Richards-Rissetto Jan 2023

Exploring Inequality At Copan, Honduras: A 2d And 3d Geospatial Comparison Of Household Wealth, Heather Richards-Rissetto

Department of Anthropology: Faculty Publications

The archaeological site of Copan was a cultural and commercial crossroads at the southeastern Maya frontier. Research indicates that the demographics and sociopolitical circumstances of the city of Copan and its location within a circumscribed pocket (24 km2) of the larger Copan Valley varied through time. These circumstances not only influenced its social, political, and economic interactions, but likely the size, construction, and organization of households, specifically plazuelas. Copan’s plazuelas differ from those located in other Maya regions because they often have smaller house platforms, comprise more than a single patio, and exhibit a larger than normal …


Community Participation, Experience, And Perceptions Of The Solar Over Louisville Solarize Program, 2022-2023. A Technical Report Prepared For Louisville Metro Government, Angela Storey, D. Johnson, J. Chatellier, Lauren Heberle, A. Smith Jan 2023

Community Participation, Experience, And Perceptions Of The Solar Over Louisville Solarize Program, 2022-2023. A Technical Report Prepared For Louisville Metro Government, Angela Storey, D. Johnson, J. Chatellier, Lauren Heberle, A. Smith

Faculty and Staff Scholarship

No abstract provided.


Parent Perceptions Of Post-Secondary Programming Completed By Their Adult Children With Autism Spectrum Disorder, Christopher Ramos, Katherine Wheeler, Jennifer Hamrick, Alexis Favela, Katelyn Pennington, Anthonia Prince Jan 2023

Parent Perceptions Of Post-Secondary Programming Completed By Their Adult Children With Autism Spectrum Disorder, Christopher Ramos, Katherine Wheeler, Jennifer Hamrick, Alexis Favela, Katelyn Pennington, Anthonia Prince

Journal of Human Services: Training, Research, and Practice

Texas Tech University's Burkhart Center for Autism Education and Research works with communities & families in the greater West Texas area to provide supports and services to individuals with Autism Spectrum Disorder with a primary focus on building independent living and vocational skills in a post-secondary environment. In this study, parents of individuals with ASD who had completed the Burkhart Center’s Transition Academy completed an online survey. Parents identified areas in which they were satisfied with their child’s post-secondary experience as well as dissatisfaction, and of additional need. The findings of this current study may provide critical information to post-secondary …


Diversity, Equity, & Exclusion: Examining Jewish Identity & Antisemitism As Missing Pieces Of Dei And Ethnic Studies Education, Katie Meitchik Jan 2023

Diversity, Equity, & Exclusion: Examining Jewish Identity & Antisemitism As Missing Pieces Of Dei And Ethnic Studies Education, Katie Meitchik

Pitzer Senior Theses

Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion (DEI) is a theory and practice that focuses on systemic structures, inequities, and social change by examining concepts such as race, gender, class, sexuality, ethnicity, ability, and religion. Incorporating DEI initiatives into learning spaces can lead to a deeper sense of self, stronger coalition building, increased civic engagement, and a sense of healing, resistance, and belonging. Although a nationwide criteria for using DEI practices in education has not yet been implemented as a key component to public school teaching, there are programs emerging with the intent to utilize the theory. This has led to a movement …


“That’S Just The Way It Was”: A Critical Analysis Of Guilt, Evasion, And White Supremacy, Sommer Mahoney Jan 2023

“That’S Just The Way It Was”: A Critical Analysis Of Guilt, Evasion, And White Supremacy, Sommer Mahoney

Dartmouth College Master’s Theses

In the public discourse around American slavery, there is an apologist evasion that can be summarized as such: that slavery was “just the way it was back then.” The word “just” in that phrase connotes a rather casual finality - that slavery in the American colonies, and then in the United States, could not have been avoided. But even a cursory overview of slave rebellion history and abolitionist history prove that this is not true. This reaction is an attempt at evading the feeling of guilt often associated with historical atrocities. However, as Americans avoid their guilt, they also evade …


Revisiting The Geography Of Globalisation In The Covid-19 Pandemic Using Risk Theory, Kunphatu Sakwit Jan 2023

Revisiting The Geography Of Globalisation In The Covid-19 Pandemic Using Risk Theory, Kunphatu Sakwit

Journal of Social Sciences

My review paper is part of Covid-IAS Project, funded by National Research Council of Thailand. The paper focuses on the geography of globalisation in the Covid -19 pandemic. I employ Ulrich Beck’s concept of risk society to critically examine geography. Although Beck is not a geography theorist, his theory can be used extensively and alternatively to study the geography of globalisation. By drawing upon Beck, I argue that the geography of globalisation in the context of Covid -19 displays forms of dependency upon the politics of knowledge about Covid -19 vaccines. With the production of knowledge, the vaccines have caused …


การเมืองของชนชั้นนำในเวียดนามกับสิ่งท้าทายใหม่ในโลกปั่นป่วน, สุภลักษณ์ กาญจนขุนดี, มุกดา ประทีปวัฒนะวงศ์ Jan 2023

การเมืองของชนชั้นนำในเวียดนามกับสิ่งท้าทายใหม่ในโลกปั่นป่วน, สุภลักษณ์ กาญจนขุนดี, มุกดา ประทีปวัฒนะวงศ์

Journal of Social Sciences

การเมืองของชนชั้นนำเวียดนามคือ การเมืองในพรรคคอมมิวนิสต์เวียดนามที่อาศัยความชอบธรรม 2 ชนิดที่ค้ำจุนให้อยู่ในอำนาจนับแต่ได้เอกราชในปี 1945 คือ ประการแรก ความชอบธรรมทางอุดมการณ์ที่อ้างอิงจากการต่อสู้เพื่อปลดปล่อยประเทศจากการเป็นอาณานิคมฝรั่งเศสและเปลี่ยนแบบแผนทางการเมืองให้เป็นแบบอำนาจนิยมรวมศูนย์อยู่ที่พรรคคอมมิวนิสต์เท่านั้น และมีแบบแผนทางเศรษฐกิจเป็นแบบสังคมนิยม ประการที่สอง ความชอบธรรมทางด้านผลงานจากความสำเร็จทางเศรษฐกิจหลังการปฏิรูปโด่ยเหมยในปี 1986 ซึ่งได้เปลี่ยนแปลงเศรษฐกิจจากแบบวางแผนเป็นเศรษฐกิจสังคมนิยมแบบตลาด เปิดโอกาสให้ประชาชนเวียดนามได้สะสมความมั่งคั่งขึ้นมาได้อย่างมาก บทความนี้ใช้แนวคิดของ Samuel Huntington ที่ว่าความสำเร็จในการพัฒนาเศรษฐกิจจะนำไปสู่ความเป็นประชาธิปไตยเพราะกลุ่มคนที่มั่งคั่งมักจะเป็นกลุ่มกดดันทางการเมืองเรียกร้องการเปลี่ยนแปลงเพื่อให้รัฐตอบสนองความต้องการและทำให้การสะสมความมั่งคั่งทำให้ราบรื่นมากขึ้น แต่ได้โต้แย้งว่า แม้ความสำเร็จทางเศรษฐกิจจะก่อให้เกิดชนชั้นใหม่ในเวียดนาม แต่กลุ่มพลังทางสังคมกลุ่มนี้ไม่ได้แสดงความเป็นปรปักษ์หรือท้าทายต่ออำนาจนำทางการเมืองของพรรคคอมมิวนิสต์แต่อย่างใด เพราะเหตุที่พวกเขาล้วนอาศัย โครงสร้างอำนาจ นโยบาย และเส้นสายในกลไกรัฐและพรรคคอมมิวนิสต์ในการสร้างฐานะขึ้นมา กล่าวในอีกแง่หนึ่งการรวมศูนย์อำนาจของพรรคคอมมิวนิสต์ไม่ได้เป็นอุปสรรคต่อการดำเนินธุรกิจและการสะสมความมั่งคั่งของชนชั้นใหม่นี้แต่อย่างใด ในอีกทางหนึ่งความสำเร็จทางธุรกิจของชนชั้นใหม่นี้มีส่วนอย่างมากในการเกื้อหนุนความชอบธรรมในเชิงผลงานแก่พรรคคอมมิวนิสต์ทำให้มีแรงสนับสนุนให้อยู่ในอำนาจได้ต่อไป สิ่งที่ท้าทายอำนาจของพรรคคอมมิวนิสต์เวียดนามยุคปัจจุบัน คือกลุ่มคนที่ถูกละเลยหรือพลาดโอกาสในการใช้โครงสร้างทางอำนาจของพรรคและรัฐเพื่อสนองความต้องการของตนเองหรือกล่าวอีกนัยหนึ่งคือ นอกจากจะไม่ได้รับผลประโยชน์ใด ๆ จากการพัฒนาหากแต่ยังอาจจะได้รับผลกระทบให้เกิดความเสียหายอีกด้วย กลุ่มคนเหล่านี้ได้อาศัยสื่อสังคมออนไลน์เป็นเครื่องมือในการแสดงออกและเรียกร้องสิทธิของตนเอง ซึ่งทำให้พรรคคอมมิวนิสต์ต้องหาทางตอบโต้ จำกัด และกำจัดในที่สุด บทความนี้พัฒนาจาก“โครงการชนชั้นนำและแรงงานในเอเชียตะวันออกเฉียงใต้:องค์ประกอบ โครงสร้างและพลวัตในยุคเปลี่ยนผ่าน” ซึ่งศึกษาและสำรวจการเมืองชนชั้นนำของเวียดนามจากเอกสารของภาครัฐ รายงานขององค์กรเอกชน หนังสือ วารสารและรายงานของสื่อมวลชนเป็นหลัก


At Home In The Field, In The Field At Home? Reflections On Power And Fieldwork In Familiar Settings, Arda Bilgen, Anita Fabos Jan 2023

At Home In The Field, In The Field At Home? Reflections On Power And Fieldwork In Familiar Settings, Arda Bilgen, Anita Fabos

Sustainability and Social Justice

Critical epistemologies and methodologies have over time challenged the static and mono-dimensional approaches to fieldwork, allowing researchers to contemplate and conduct their research in spaces of in-betweenness. Despite this important shift, the essentialist idea that both ‘the field’ and ‘home’ in a fieldwork setting must be actual places persists. In this article, we challenge the conceptualization and operationalization of ‘home’ not only as the juxtaposition to ‘the field’, but also as the embodiment of a place in a specific temporality. We argue that the postulation of ‘home’ as a constant disregards the non-predetermined and unpredictable nature of fieldwork relationships that …


Offshore Entanglements, Martin W. Sybblis Jan 2023

Offshore Entanglements, Martin W. Sybblis

Faculty Articles

For decades, scholars have struggled to determine how to deploy laws and legal institutions to spur economic prosperity. But, without knowing which legal rules and institutions to prioritize for a particular social context, the outcomes have been generally unsatisfactory. The case of offshore financial centers provides fresh and compelling new insights into this puzzle. This Article uses the sociological concept of community economic identity (“CEI”) to understand why some offshore financial centers prioritize investments in legal institutions that bolster their offshore finance enterprises while others do not. CEI refers to a community’s shared identity that is linked to a specific …


Toxic Masculinity And Gender-Based Gun Violence In America: A Way Forward, Hayley N. Lawrence Jan 2023

Toxic Masculinity And Gender-Based Gun Violence In America: A Way Forward, Hayley N. Lawrence

Faculty Scholarship

No abstract provided.


Pathways To Sustainability: Industry, Development, Business, Agriculture, Economy, And Politics, Andreas Hernandez, Pablo Arias-Benavides, Dayana C.M. Machada, Ousmane Pame, Alice Main, Per Moller Jan 2023

Pathways To Sustainability: Industry, Development, Business, Agriculture, Economy, And Politics, Andreas Hernandez, Pablo Arias-Benavides, Dayana C.M. Machada, Ousmane Pame, Alice Main, Per Moller

Geography and Environmental Studies Faculty Publications

In this chapter we examine six compelling on-the-ground experiences, which are demonstrating pathways to sustainability, resilience and regeneration. Each case opens a pathway to sustainability in a key sphere of human activity: industry, development, business, agriculture, economy and politics. These experiences are creating new social imaginaries embodied in the practical forms of new politics and economics aimed at profound democratizations of human life, and towards a creative realignment of humans with the rest of the web of life. These social imaginaries are both open and encompassing. They are open in the sense that they can be filled with new possibilities …


Rebranding The Battle Against Clinician Burnout, Taylor Albitar Jan 2023

Rebranding The Battle Against Clinician Burnout, Taylor Albitar

DSW Capstone Projects

The purpose of this capstone project is to take a deep dive into the issue of burnout among marginalized healthcare providers. This paper will dissect key points in history that target wellness and define terms that are relevant to understanding the effects of burnout on a person’s work-life balance. It will be divided into several sections, including an overview of the problem and contributing factors, a thorough review of relevant literature, a conceptual idea that will explore both the problem at hand and theories that can help with its effects, and finally a practice application that will serve as the …


Placing Rural Poverty In The Political Economy: Farm Policy In The American Midwest, Aimee Imlay Jan 2023

Placing Rural Poverty In The Political Economy: Farm Policy In The American Midwest, Aimee Imlay

Theses and Dissertations--Sociology

Approaches to explaining rural poverty highlight the social, economic, and political processes that contribute to poverty in rural communities, yet the political economy of agriculture has rarely been considered a determinant of rural poverty. Within rural sociology, peasant studies, and rural poverty are distinct subdisciplines; thus, farm and nonfarm poverty are viewed as mutually exclusive. This dissertation uses a three-paper format to: 1) examine the impact of changes to commodity programs on rural poverty rates in the Midwest; 2) investigate the impact of direct payments on rural poverty rates in the Midwest; and 3) explore the linkages between peasant studies, …


Reawakening Rochester: The Leadership Styles Of Bishop James E. Kearney, Maria G. Wild Jan 2023

Reawakening Rochester: The Leadership Styles Of Bishop James E. Kearney, Maria G. Wild

Soaring: A Journal of Undergraduate Research

Throughout their vocation, Catholic priests are assigned to a parish within their diocese, oftentimes without their consultation, and are called to engage with that church to increase the liveliness and faithfulness of its parishioners and encounter others within the surrounding community. While the geographic location of priestly assignments will impact the immediate influence that one can have on a group of people, it is the inherent identity and leadership abilities of the priest that will dictate the trajectory of the lives of people that will proceed them. After being assigned to the Diocese of Rochester, NY in 1937, The Most …


(Re)Constructing National Memory In Neoliberal Chile Through Patricio Guzman's The Cordillera Of Dreams (2019), Mica Barrett Jan 2023

(Re)Constructing National Memory In Neoliberal Chile Through Patricio Guzman's The Cordillera Of Dreams (2019), Mica Barrett

Scripps Senior Theses

One of the most renowned Chilean exile filmmakers is Patricio Guzmán. Best known for his documentary work regarding the Allende years, Guzmán has continued to make films regarding his homeland in the decades following his initial exile.

The Cordillera of Dreams is the concluding film in a trilogy exploring the natural lands of Chile and their relationship to physical remnants of the human past. The initial and most renowned film in the series, Nostalgia for the Light, centers the Atacama Desert and Chileans’ relationship to the geography as a gateway to revealing artifacts of Chile’s recent history of genocide …


Quantifying The Carbon Stored And Sequestered By The Trees On Pomona College’S Campus, Paola A. Giron-Carson Jan 2023

Quantifying The Carbon Stored And Sequestered By The Trees On Pomona College’S Campus, Paola A. Giron-Carson

Scripps Senior Theses

We are experiencing a climate crisis that must be confronted with strategic mitigation. Pomona College contributes to the climate crisis through its emissions for which there is a baseline record. However there is no baseline record of the climate mitigation currently performed by the trees on Pomona’s campus through carbon storage. This study seeks to determine a current baseline quantity of carbon stored and sequestrated by Pomona’s trees as well as possible courses of climate mitigation for Pomona College to take. Initial information gathering was conducted through interviews with several stakeholders. This study was conducted using data collected prior to …


วัณโรคข้ามแดน: ความสัมพันธ์ระหว่างมนุษยธรรม ความเจ็บป่วย และแรงงานข้ามชาติชาวเมียนมาร์ในประเทศไทย, จุฑามาศ ปิยะวงษ์ Jan 2023

วัณโรคข้ามแดน: ความสัมพันธ์ระหว่างมนุษยธรรม ความเจ็บป่วย และแรงงานข้ามชาติชาวเมียนมาร์ในประเทศไทย, จุฑามาศ ปิยะวงษ์

Chulalongkorn University Theses and Dissertations (Chula ETD)

วัณโรค เป็นโรคที่อยู่กับสังคมมาอย่างยาวนาน ในปัจจุบันวัณโรค เป็นสาเหตุของการเสียชีวิตจากการติดเชื้อเป็นอันดับสองของโลกตามรายงานสถานการณ์วัณโรคโดยองค์กรอนามัยโลกปี 2023 (WHO, 2023) โดยประเทศไทยและประเทศเมียนมาร์ยังคงเป็นประเทศที่ถูกจัดอันดับ 30 ประเทศที่มีภาระวัณโรคสูงอย่างต่อเนื่อง วิทยานิพนธ์นี้ นำเสนอประเด็นวัณโรคข้ามแดน เพื่อแสดงให้เห็นความสัมพันธ์ที่ซับซ้อนระหว่างมนุษย์และสิ่งที่ไม่ใช่มนุษย์ภายในเครือข่ายการทำงานของวัณโรคกับแรงงานข้ามชาติชาวเมียนมาร์ โดยวิเคราะห์ความสัมพันธ์ของตัวแสดงที่อยู่ภายในเครือข่ายวัณโรคแรงงานข้ามชาติชาวเมียนมาร์ที่ต่างมีผลและส่งผลต่อกันและกัน เนื่องจากการทำงานวัณโรคในแรงงานข้ามชาติชาวเมียนมาร์มีหลายแง่มุมที่จำเป็นต้องให้ความสำคัญอย่างรอบด้านในทุกมิติ ไม่ว่าจะเป็น ชีวิตของแรงงานข้ามชาติในฐานะผู้ป่วย การให้ความช่วยเหลือตามมนุษยธรรม การเมืองของการให้ความช่วยเหลือ และการรักษาเพื่อให้หายจากความเจ็บป่วยที่ทุกมิติมีความเชื่อมโยงกันเป็นห่วงโซ่ในการทำความเข้าใจวัณโรคให้ครอบคลุมมากยิ่งขึ้นเพื่อเผยให้เห็นช่องว่างที่สำคัญบางประการในการทำงานวัณโรคที่ยังคงเป็นปัญหาในปัจจุบัน โดยการติดตามชีวิตผู้ป่วยวัณโรคแรงงานข้ามชาติชาวเมียนมาร์และการทำงานขององค์กรที่เกี่ยวข้องกับวัณโรคใน 2 พื้นที่หลัก ได้แก่ อำเภอแม่สอด จังหวัดตาก และจังหวัดสมุทรสาคร ด้วยวิธีวิทยาการติดตาม (Following Method) เพื่อทำความเข้าใจเครือข่ายความสัมพันธ์ของตัวแสดงที่เกี่ยวข้อง ไม่ว่าจะเป็น แรงงานข้ามชาติชาวเมียนมาร์ มนุษยธรรม ความเจ็บป่วย ยารักษา เชื้อโรค วิเคราะห์ด้วยกรอบทฤษฎีเครือข่าย-ผู้กระทำการเป็นแนวคิดหลักเพื่อนําเสนอข้อค้นพบสำคัญของการศึกษาที่ว่าด้วยประเด็นความสัมพันธ์ระหว่างมนุษยธรรม ความเจ็บป่วย และแรงงานข้ามชาติชาวเมียนมาร์ในประเทศไทย ข้อค้นพบของการศึกษานี้ เป็นการอธิบายความสัมพันธ์ของเครือข่ายและตัวแสดงที่เกี่ยวข้องกับวัณโรคในลักษณะของห่วงโซ่ที่เชื่อมโยงกันตั้งแต่ระดับปัจเจก ระดับท้องถิ่น ระดับประเทศ และระดับโลก ที่สะท้อนให้เห็นถึงความซับซ้อนและเปราะบางมากไปกว่าการควบคุมโรคในทางการแพทย์และกฎหมายแรงงาน แต่จำเป็นต้องความเข้าใจในทุกมิติเพื่อขยายไปสู่การทำงานวัณโรคในมิติใหม่ต่อไปได้


Local-Level Maternal And Infant Health: A Mixed-Methods Analysis Of The Relationship Between Social Determinants Of Health, Maternal And Infant Health Outcomes, And Public Health Programs In Florida, Jacquelyn Reiss Jan 2023

Local-Level Maternal And Infant Health: A Mixed-Methods Analysis Of The Relationship Between Social Determinants Of Health, Maternal And Infant Health Outcomes, And Public Health Programs In Florida, Jacquelyn Reiss

Electronic Theses and Dissertations, 2020-2023

Current data highlight significant disparities in infant and maternal health (IMH) outcomes both when comparing outcomes to other countries and between groups within the U.S. Previous studies indicate that disparities in health outcomes are caused by health inequities. Health inequities are a result of marginalized groups historically being denied resources and exposed to increased risk directly impacting health. These resources and risks are considered social determinants of health (SDoH), such as income, housing, transportation, and access to care. Although SDoH influence individuals across multiple levels of society, communities are sites where individuals directly access protective resources and are potentially exposed …


Alone In The Lone Star State: How A Lack Of Centralized Public Defender Offices Fails Rural Indigent Defendants, Aiden Park Jan 2023

Alone In The Lone Star State: How A Lack Of Centralized Public Defender Offices Fails Rural Indigent Defendants, Aiden Park

University of Michigan Journal of Law Reform

The criminal justice system is stacked against indigent defendants. The disadvantages indigent defendants face are exacerbated when mixed with the unique qualities of rural America.

For instance, rural court-assigned attorneys are often picked through ad hoc systems by the very judges these attorneys must appear in front of, creating a judicial conflict of interest. The financial realities of rural public defense work often force counsel to manage a private practice while also balancing court-appointed cases. To the extent integral resources like investigators or experts are present in rural spaces, they are seldom used. This Note highlights the way Texas organizes …


Unequal Trust: Bottled Water Consumption, Distrust In Tap Water, And Economic And Racial Inequality In The United States, Daniel Jaffee Jan 2023

Unequal Trust: Bottled Water Consumption, Distrust In Tap Water, And Economic And Racial Inequality In The United States, Daniel Jaffee

Sociology Faculty Publications and Presentations

Reviewing public health, nutrition, and social science literature, this article examines how bottled water consumption and spending in the United States differ along lines of race, ethnicity, and income, how these consumption patterns have changed in recent years, and how those shifts map onto perceptions of the safety and trustworthiness of tap water supplies, both before and since the Flint water disaster. It also addresses the differential impact of bottled water spending on household income. The findings challenge the truism that bottled water consumption is positively correlated with income, instead showing a bimodal racial and class consumption pattern that reflects …


Educational Myths Of An American Empire: Colonial Narratives And The Meriam Report, Madhu Narayanan Jan 2023

Educational Myths Of An American Empire: Colonial Narratives And The Meriam Report, Madhu Narayanan

Educational Leadership and Policy Faculty Publications and Presentations

The Meriam Report is a remarkable historical artifact of the United States' colonial project. The idea of a stronger nation through education embodied in the report betrays the report's imperial core. The report's authors express moral outrage at the failure of the United States to respect the human dignity of Native Americans. To absolve these failures, the report repeatedly looks to education as the way forward. My interest is in the discursive construction of that argument, specifically how new discourses of progress, scientific management, and modern administrative principles were used to justify expansion of the federal government and solidify the …


An Evaluation Of Cultural Integration And The Malleability Of Socio-Cultural Constructs In Global Organizations, Sheri Mackey Jan 2023

An Evaluation Of Cultural Integration And The Malleability Of Socio-Cultural Constructs In Global Organizations, Sheri Mackey

Theses and Dissertations

This study responds to calls for pragmatic context-driven scholarship to evaluate the perceived need for cultural integration in global organizations. This paper aims to fill the gap between theoretical frameworks and contemporary phenomena with a grounded theory, quantitative ethnography study designed to explore the perceived need for cultural integration to improve business outcomes in global organizations, while also evaluating the perceived need for a dedicated framework to develop cultural integration to shift socio-cultural epistemic frames in global teams. Data were collected through semi-structured interviews conducted with 18 global executives, while 173 surveys were completed by global team members. Analysis of …


"Our Loons": Participant Attachments And Motivations Within A Community-Based Monitoring Program, Taylor Tewksbury Jan 2023

"Our Loons": Participant Attachments And Motivations Within A Community-Based Monitoring Program, Taylor Tewksbury

Graduate Student Theses, Dissertations, & Professional Papers

Organizations can benefit from understanding person-place relationships and volunteer motivations as they recruit and sustain involvement in their community-based monitoring (CBM) programs. Place attachment, or the bond between people and their meaningful environments, is one lens through which to explore these relationships. Past studies have associated place attachment with environmentally responsible behaviors (ERB), such as CBM involvement. However, few studies have explored the relationship between place attachment and CBM in the context of volunteers’ attachment to the species of study.

The purpose of this research study was to explore the place-based relationships and motivations among volunteers of the Loon Preservation …


Are Lawyers’ Case Selection Decisions Biased? A Field Experiment On Access To Justice, Jens Frankenreiter, Michael A. Livermore Jan 2023

Are Lawyers’ Case Selection Decisions Biased? A Field Experiment On Access To Justice, Jens Frankenreiter, Michael A. Livermore

Scholarship@WashULaw

The attorney-client relationship is pivotal in providing access to courts. This paper presents results from a large-scale field experiment exploring how demographic information (encoded in potential clients’ names) affects how attorneys respond to initial inquiries in private injury cases. On the basis of prior literature, we hypothesize that race is a significant factor, but we also explore race and gender interactions. We find that ostensibly Black or Hispanic inquirers receive fewer responses than ostensibly White inquirers, a result largely driven by preferential treatment of White female inquirers. The racial disparities are larger than those previously documented in contexts such as …