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Assessing Factors That May Predispose Minnesota Farms To Wolf Depredations On Cattle, L. David Mech, Elizabeth K. Harper, Thomas J. Meier, William J. Paul Jan 2000

Assessing Factors That May Predispose Minnesota Farms To Wolf Depredations On Cattle, L. David Mech, Elizabeth K. Harper, Thomas J. Meier, William J. Paul

United States Geological Survey, Northern Prairie Wildlife Research Center: Publications

Wolf (Canis lupus) depredations on livestock cause considerable conflict and expense in Minnesota. Furthermore, claims are made that such depredations are fostered by the type of animal husbandry practiced. Thus, we tried to detect factors that might predispose farms in Minnesota to wolf depredations. We compared results of interviews with 41 cattle farmers experiencing chronic cattle losses to wolves (chronic farms) with results from 41 nearby "matched" farms with no wolf losses to determine farm characteristics or husbandry practices that differed and that therefore might have affected wolf depredations. We also used a Geographic Information System (GIS) to …


Executive Committee Minutes 2000-2001, Indiana State University Jan 2000

Executive Committee Minutes 2000-2001, Indiana State University

Faculty Senate

No abstract provided.


Francis Lieber: The Ancient And The Modern Teacher Of Politics: Reading And Study Guide, Steven Alan Samson Jan 2000

Francis Lieber: The Ancient And The Modern Teacher Of Politics: Reading And Study Guide, Steven Alan Samson

Faculty Publications and Presentations

No abstract provided.


Readings On State-Instituted Education Compilation, Steven Alan Samson Jan 2000

Readings On State-Instituted Education Compilation, Steven Alan Samson

Faculty Publications and Presentations

No abstract provided.


Megapodes Status Survey And Conservation Action Plan, 2000-2004, René W. R. J. Dekker, Richard A. Fuller, Gilliam C. Baker, World Pheasant Association, Birdlife International, Iucn-Ssc Megapode Specialist Group Jan 2000

Megapodes Status Survey And Conservation Action Plan, 2000-2004, René W. R. J. Dekker, Richard A. Fuller, Gilliam C. Baker, World Pheasant Association, Birdlife International, Iucn-Ssc Megapode Specialist Group

Galliformes Specialist Group and Affiliated Societies: Reports and Other Materials

Executive Summary

This Action Plan covers the megapodes, a group of Australasian ground-dwelling birds comprising 22 species found from the Nicobar Islands in the west, through Indonesia, the Philippines, and Australia, to Polynesia in the east. Their habit of nesting on or near beaches, often on small islands, makes them vulnerable to disturbance and egg collecting, and several species are greatly threatened. In 1995, the first Action Plan for the conservation of these species was published and this document provides an update on the current situation. The objectives of this document are to identify the most threatened species within this …


January 2000 - Staff Meeting Agenda Jan 2000

January 2000 - Staff Meeting Agenda

ALEC Committee Minutes

No abstract provided.


Women And Poverty, Carlos Ani Jan 2000

Women And Poverty, Carlos Ani

Trotter Review

The issue regarding relationships between the status of women, economic health for all people, and social justice is a challenge in every society today. Until fairly recently, poverty and under development were assumed to put all members of affected households - men, women, and children - at an equal disadvantage. "Households" were regarded as static entities where labor and resources are pooled and equally shared. The implicit conclusion was that changes thought of as beneficial for development would be neutral in their effects on the different members of the households. Empirical evidence reveals, however, that the costs and benefits of …


Race, Poverty And Education In The 21st Century, Joan Wallace-Benjamin Jan 2000

Race, Poverty And Education In The 21st Century, Joan Wallace-Benjamin

Trotter Review

I am here as the president of the Urban League of Eastern Massachusetts. I am here as a woman. I am here as a partner in the struggle for equal opportunity and access for - women, men, young people, the elderly, Black, white, Latino and Asian, who are not able to fully enjoy the educational, economic and social benefits of our American society. I am here as a colleague of Mary's, [Mary Lassen, Executive Director, Women's Educational and Industrial Union] who works with commitment and passion on these same issues and with whom I have collaborated and will continue to …


Brief 1: The Technology Challenge On Campus From The Perspective Of Chief Academic Officers, New England Resource Center For Higher Education, University Of Massachusetts Boston Jan 2000

Brief 1: The Technology Challenge On Campus From The Perspective Of Chief Academic Officers, New England Resource Center For Higher Education, University Of Massachusetts Boston

New England Resource Center for Higher Education Publications

The wonders of the information technology (IT) revolution have landed hard and fast on college campuses bringing with them a myriad of challenges for academic leaders. A group of Chief Academic Officers met to discuss the challenges of technology on their campuses. They identified three categories that have implications for organization and planning: 1) Finances and Economic Capacity, 2) Priority Setting and Assessment of Value and 3) The Role of the Faculty.


Costing Child Protective Services Staff Turnover, Michelle Graef, Erick L. Hill Jan 2000

Costing Child Protective Services Staff Turnover, Michelle Graef, Erick L. Hill

Center on Children, Families, and the Law: Faculty Publications

This article details the process used in one state to determine the financial costs to the child welfare agency accrued over the course of one year that were directly attributable to CPS staff turnover. The formulas and process for calculating specific cost elements due to separation, replacement and training are provided. The practical considerations inherent in this type of analysis are highlighted, as well as the use of this type of data to inform agency human resource strategies.


Valley County Explores Tourism Potential, Thale Dillon Jan 2000

Valley County Explores Tourism Potential, Thale Dillon

Institute for Tourism and Recreation Research Publications

Results from the 1999 Community Tourism Assessment Program (CTAP). Residents of Valley County were surveyed to determine opinions toward tourism development in their community/county. The results are compared to a sample of statewide attitudes toward tourism. Includes current nonresident visitor profiles.


1999 Missouri-Madison Recreation Survey: Tables Of Visitor Characterisitics By Recreation Site, Brian Glaspell Jan 2000

1999 Missouri-Madison Recreation Survey: Tables Of Visitor Characterisitics By Recreation Site, Brian Glaspell

Institute for Tourism and Recreation Research Publications

Four reports were produced following the 1999 Missouri-Madison Recreation Survey administered by ITRR for PPL Montana from May 1999 through September 1999. The primary purpose of the study is to provide an update to the information from the 1994-95 study which was used for development of the comprehensive recreation management plan for the corridor.This report presents tables of results from the study organized by recreation site.


Pengurusan Bantuan Bencana Negara : Satu Kajian Kes Ke Atas Bahagian Keselamatan Negara, Jabatan Perdana Menteri, Md. Yassin Mustaffa Jan 2000

Pengurusan Bantuan Bencana Negara : Satu Kajian Kes Ke Atas Bahagian Keselamatan Negara, Jabatan Perdana Menteri, Md. Yassin Mustaffa

Student Works (2000-2009)

Pertubuhan Bangsa-Bangsa Bersatu tclah mengistiharkan bahawa abad 1990an sebagai "International Decade for National Disaster Reduction" atau "Abad Mengurangkan Bencana Alam Antarabangsa". Dengan pengistiharan tersebut mengakibatkan kebanyakan dari negara-negara di dunia telah mengarnbil langkah-langkah tersendiri untuk mengurangkan berlakunya bencana alam di negara mereka.. Media massa , memperlihatkan akan kecurigaan orang ramai keatas bertambahnya kejadian-kejadian bencana pada masa kini. Mereka memandang berat dan menyeru agar pihak bertanggungjawab mengambil langkahlangkah tertentu supaya dapat memastikan agar kententeraman awam, keselamatan nyawa dan harta benda mereka terjamin dan selamat dari malapataka, kecemasan dan bencana alam. Lapuran Bencana Dunia 1999 pula menunjukkan bahawa bencana alam kian meningkat …


Wawasan 2020 Dalam Akhbar-Akhbar Tempatan : Satu Analisis Kandungan, Halimaton Hamza Jan 2000

Wawasan 2020 Dalam Akhbar-Akhbar Tempatan : Satu Analisis Kandungan, Halimaton Hamza

Student Works (2000-2009)

This survey is carried out to analyse the role of main newspapers in conveying the message of the government concerning Vision 2020. The survey forcussed an news coverage, especially reports, articles and editorial regarding Vision 2020 through the content analysis method. The survey is limited to 2 years, starting from February 28, 1991 until February 1993, when the focus of main papers shifted to the issue of constitution amendments regarding the sovereignity of Malay Rulers. As the Vision 2020 has been widely accepted as the National Agenda by people from all walks of life, it is felt thai the survey …


Policy For Integrated Solid Waste Management In Malaysia, Dennis Jeyakumar Jan 2000

Policy For Integrated Solid Waste Management In Malaysia, Dennis Jeyakumar

Student Works (2000-2009)

Solid waste management problems have been gaining prominence in Malaysia due to increasing waste generation and the ineffectiveness of the existing mechanism to tackle the problem holistically. This study seeks to formulate a policy for Integrated Solid Waste Management (ISWM) in Malaysia. This has been done by reviewing the legislative and institutional framework as well as the existing practices and trends in Malaysia. Based on this, key issues and needs of solid waste management in Malaysia have been derived. These key issues were then used as a basis to formulate policy instruments to achieve the main objective of ISWM in …


Law And Child Labour In Malaysia : A Case Study In Balakong New Village, Hoon Peow See Jan 2000

Law And Child Labour In Malaysia : A Case Study In Balakong New Village, Hoon Peow See

Student Works (2000-2009)

Child Labour is a widespread global phenomenon. Many international organisations, particularly the United Nations and International Labour Organisation have included the abolition of child labour in their agenda. In Malaysia child work is regulated by the Children and Young Persons (Employment) Act 1966. This Act is designed to protect children at work against exploitation and work hazards. However, this Act does not seem to be effective. This study is an attempt to show that the ineffectiveness of the law could be due to its inability to respond to local social and cultural factors, which influence the practice of child labour. …


Participation Of Female Hawkers In Economic And Family Activities, Yoke Yien Leong Jan 2000

Participation Of Female Hawkers In Economic And Family Activities, Yoke Yien Leong

Student Works (2000-2009)

This study focuses on time use study to analyse participation of women in the hawking communities in various types of activities. Time use study is able to account for the time female hawkers spent on their daily activities. lt has the added advantage of not requiring the women to interpret what constitutes economic and family activities. Generally, female hawkers are not highly educated. They are mostly involved with selling non-food items. It is found that female hawkers spend long hours on economic activities and family activities. Many of the female hawkers work seven days a week. Participation in interactive activities …


The Effectiveness Of Malaysian Personal Income Tax Policy (1977-1997), Saidatulakmal Mohd Jan 2000

The Effectiveness Of Malaysian Personal Income Tax Policy (1977-1997), Saidatulakmal Mohd

Student Works (2000-2009)

This research aims to evaluate the effectiveness of the Malaysian Personal Income Tax Policy for the year 1977 - 1997. The areas of concentration are tax burden, poverty level, savings incentives, progressivity index and Inland Revenue Board's objectives. The methodologies to accomplish the mission are regression analysis, mathematical calculation, and index of progressivity. The research concludes that there is no significant relationship to explain any kind of relationship between the tax rates and the poverty level. Another finding shows that Malaysian personal income tax policy seems to be a good policy to induce private savings. Regression analysis, both under the …


Social And Economic Determinants Of Age At First Marriage Among Women In Peninsular Malaysia, Nor Haliza Abdul Rahman Jan 2000

Social And Economic Determinants Of Age At First Marriage Among Women In Peninsular Malaysia, Nor Haliza Abdul Rahman

Student Works (2000-2009)

This research paper examines the changing trend and differentials in age at first marriage among Malaysian women, based on data from the 1994 Malaysian Population and Family Survey. Trends and patterns of age at first marriage across cohorts are analysed in relation to a number of socio-demographic variables. The salient findings of the study reveal that women's pre-marital work and education are the two most important factors influencing the timing of marriage of women in Peninsular Malaysia. Age at first marriage is still lowest among the Malays, the Muslims, those with no schooling and living in rural areas as well …


Resettlement, Development And Gender : The Case Of The Kadazandusun Of Kampung Tampasak, Penampang, Sabah, Ooi Lin Yong Jan 2000

Resettlement, Development And Gender : The Case Of The Kadazandusun Of Kampung Tampasak, Penampang, Sabah, Ooi Lin Yong

Student Works (2000-2009)

The resettlement of the Kadazandusun indigenous community of Kampung Tampasak in Penampang, Sabah due to the compulsory acquisition of their land for the construction of the Babagon Dam has brought about various changes in their lives. Consequently, members of the resettled community begin to experience increased social, economical, cultural and psychological stresses, which together with the loss of their anccstraJ lands and resources have accentuated their stresses. Resettlement demands the restructuring of homes, livelihoods, value systems and culture; the community views this restructuring as a threat to their identity as indigenous peoples. This study shows that the burden of change …


Sistem Penjadualan Perjalanan Bas Elektronik Puduraya, Shi Leng Chong Jan 2000

Sistem Penjadualan Perjalanan Bas Elektronik Puduraya, Shi Leng Chong

Student Works (2000-2009)

Laporan ini membincangkan proses pembangunan suatu sistem baru yang bertajuk Sistem Penjadualan Perjalanan Bas Elektronik Puduraya (SPPBEP). Sistem baru ini diperkenalkan, direkabentuk dan dibangunkan setelab mengkaji kelemahan sistem penjadualan perjalanan bas yang sedia ada di Puduraya. Maklumat untuk membangunkan sistem ini dikumpulkan melalui temuramah dengan kakitangan syarikat bas. Maklumnat juga didapati daripada soalan soal selidik yang diberi kepada penumpang di Perhentian Bas Puduraya. Kajian bagi sistem bas syarikat bas lain juga dilakukan melalui pelayaran internet untuk mendapatkan maklumat yang berguna bagi membangunkan sistem baru ini. Sistem baru ini membolehkan penumpang mendapatkan maklumat yang perlu tanpa pergi bertauya ke semua kaunter. …


Penyertaan Masyarakat Dalam Pembangunan Bandar : Kajian Kes Di Bandaraya Medan, Indonesia, Djohar Arifin Husin Jan 2000

Penyertaan Masyarakat Dalam Pembangunan Bandar : Kajian Kes Di Bandaraya Medan, Indonesia, Djohar Arifin Husin

Student Works (2000-2009)

The development with involvement of the social is not a new way but it has been customized since tong in rural life throughout Indonesia. However, the life in the city based upon modern culture, in though it is not known well, so that the suitable thing is the rural concept. This proved that a popular move "marsipature hutanabe" in North Sumatra and "manunggal sakato" in West Sumatra are relevant to that concept. Both rooted with a cooperative life concept but in practicing it conducted bases models well applied locality. This research tries to know the social participation patterns of urban …


Price, Legislation And Demand For Gasoline In Malaysia, Yan Ne Lim Jan 2000

Price, Legislation And Demand For Gasoline In Malaysia, Yan Ne Lim

Student Works (2000-2009)

The study sets out to examine the demand for gasoline in Malaysia using econometric model. The purpose is to establish the relationship between gasoline demand and price, income as well as vehicle stocks. Secondly, it is also to review the role and involvement of the government in this oligopolistic market. The hypothesis of this study is : "demand for gasoline in Malaysia is influenced by price, income level, vehicle stocks as well as legislation". In this paper, the relationship between gasoline demand, national income, price of gasoline and vehicle stocks is empirically examined using linear regression method. The time frame …


The Effects Of Selective Capital Controls On Malaysia's Sustainable Economic Growth, Seok Foon Ong Jan 2000

The Effects Of Selective Capital Controls On Malaysia's Sustainable Economic Growth, Seok Foon Ong

Student Works (2000-2009)

The adoption of selective capital controls by Malaysia since September 1, 1998 remains a controversial issue. Among the opponents, selective capital controls would retard the economic growth of the country. The proponents argue that this measure is necessary to aid the government in regaining autonomy in monetary policy formulation and stabilizing the economy. The objectives of the study are: (i) to understand the contributory role played by the selective capital controls in coping with the recent currency crisis, (ii) to examine the appropriateness and effectiveness of the selective capital controls in relation to the fixed exchange rate, government fiscal and …


Success & Failure Of The Sewerage Privatisation In Malaysia : A Management Perspective, Izali Sulaiman Jan 2000

Success & Failure Of The Sewerage Privatisation In Malaysia : A Management Perspective, Izali Sulaiman

Student Works (2000-2009)

It is depressing to note that the sewerage condition in the country has long been in a deplorable state that untreated waste and unhygienic sanitation is widespread. So little emphasis has been placed on the development of this public utility sector where lack of funds and expertise has always been the logical excuse. The development pace has been too slow to meet the demands of the country's progress and environmental disaster; somehow, looms in the near future. The sewerage privatisation was seen as a necessary move by the government and in doing so, changed the industry from being public-owned to …


Employees Provident Fund : A Study On The Adequacy Of Benefits Provided To Its Members, Devadoss Doraisamy Jan 2000

Employees Provident Fund : A Study On The Adequacy Of Benefits Provided To Its Members, Devadoss Doraisamy

Student Works (2000-2009)

The purpose of this study is to examine the adequacy of benefits provided by the Employees Provident Fund to its members. A sample of 21,722 members who have attained the age of 54 years and actively contributing to the fund were selected for the study. The study shows that the old age retirement benefit scheme provided by the Employees Provident Fund to its members is grossly inadequate and does not meet to the standard established by the I LO convention No.102 of 1952 on replacement income retirees. The study concludes that the Employees Provident Fund should review the numerous pre …


A Study Of The Planning And Organisation Structure-Issues / Problems Of Council Of The City Of Kuching South (Majlis Bandaraya Kuching Selantan), Joon Kit Lee Jan 2000

A Study Of The Planning And Organisation Structure-Issues / Problems Of Council Of The City Of Kuching South (Majlis Bandaraya Kuching Selantan), Joon Kit Lee

Student Works (2000-2009)

This thesis is the case study of Council of the City of Kuching South (Majlis Bandaraya Kuching Selatan or MBKS). In this study, I will only touch on the planning and organisation structure- issues/problems faced by MBKS especially in Administration, Public Work, Building and Landscaping and Public Health Division. In the chapter 1 of this thesis, I will touch on the reasons for the selection of MBKS for my study; the objectives of my project; the scope of my study; type of research design and methodology that I used and the limitation of my study. I will touch on the …


Conundrum Of Executive Decision Making In The Public Sector; Looking From The Perspective Of The Organization Culture And Individual Decision Making Behaviour : A Case Study At The Ministry Of Primary Industries, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, Azlan Haji Ali Badri Jan 2000

Conundrum Of Executive Decision Making In The Public Sector; Looking From The Perspective Of The Organization Culture And Individual Decision Making Behaviour : A Case Study At The Ministry Of Primary Industries, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, Azlan Haji Ali Badri

Student Works (2000-2009)

In the nation strive to realign the wings of its public sector in order to be more efficient and effective, a lot have been done and going to be done to make it a reality . Along this journey, we may have to pause and check back for unforeseen circumstances that could have slipped our ambitious mind. In this simple study, we try to look at two of the main subject areas in the public sector which are (i) organization culture, and (ii) decision making behavior. Most of the time we do not to realize that as we become part …


Reformasi Pentadbiran : Satu Analisis Persepsi, Pelaksanaan Kerja Dan Prestasi Di Jabatan Imigresen Malaysia, Noor Hasiah Sulaiman Jan 2000

Reformasi Pentadbiran : Satu Analisis Persepsi, Pelaksanaan Kerja Dan Prestasi Di Jabatan Imigresen Malaysia, Noor Hasiah Sulaiman

Student Works (2000-2009)

Reformasi pentadbiran: persepsi, pelaksanaan kerja dan prestasi di Jabatan lmigresen Malaysia Negeri Selangor adalah satu kajian yang dibuat untuk menilai sejauhmana kesan refonnasi pentadbiran ke atas kakitangan awam. Penyelidikan dibuat untuk mengetahui persepsi kakitangan terhadap reformasi pentadbiran yang telah dijalankan, kesan ke atas pelaksanaan kerja dan kesan refonnasi tersebut ke atas prestasi kakitangan awam khasnya di Jabatan lmigresen Malaysia cawangan Shah Alam, Lapangan Terbang Subang dan Kajang. Penyelidikan ini mengambilkira kesan pembaharuan sejak 1980 hingga kini. Kajian berkisar tentang pembaharuan sistem dan prosedur, unsur etika dan nilai•nilai mumi serta pengurusan sistem yang beroperasi kini. Unsur-unsur sampingan seperti motivasi. budaya kerja, …


Pembayaran Zakat Padi Di Daerah Pendang, Kedah Darulaman, Mohamad Azam Hussain Jan 2000

Pembayaran Zakat Padi Di Daerah Pendang, Kedah Darulaman, Mohamad Azam Hussain

Student Works (2000-2009)

Government and general conception on the zakat management in Malaysia has been that unsatisfactory. Many factors can be pointed as the cause of the present state of affairs. Based on the past research, most of the problems were qualitatively analysed from empirical data. This research uses quantitative data in analysing the problems arising from the management of zakat through case study on the payment of zakat paddy in District of Pendang, Kedah. The data shows that the total amount of zakat paddy collected by the administrators is much lower than the amount collected from total crop collection from farmers. This …