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Experiment Of Leymus Chinensis In Raising Diary Cows, Xiaoliang Lu, Lu Qin, Zhu Liang May 2021

Experiment Of Leymus Chinensis In Raising Diary Cows, Xiaoliang Lu, Lu Qin, Zhu Liang

IGC Proceedings (1977-2023)

No abstract provided.


Analysis Of Symptom Expressions And Transmission Rates Caused By The Plant Pathogen Phytophthora Ramorum On Native Chaparral Plants From The Genus Arctostaphylos, Bharati Gaonker May 2021

Analysis Of Symptom Expressions And Transmission Rates Caused By The Plant Pathogen Phytophthora Ramorum On Native Chaparral Plants From The Genus Arctostaphylos, Bharati Gaonker

Natural Sciences and Mathematics | Biological Sciences Master's Theses

Phytophthora ramorum is the causal agent of Sudden Oak death (SOD), ramorum dieback and ramorum leaf blight which affect both forest environments and nurseries. This oomycete pathogen has had a huge economic impact on the nursery and lumber industry. Forests in California have experienced substantial mortality of oaks affecting the forest dynamics and diversity. Our research investigates four native species and two ornamental cultivars of plants, which belong to the genus Arctostaphylos (manzanita) and are considered to be new hosts for P. ramorum in the chaparral ecosystem of California. Symptom expression and transmission rates were analyzed on Arctostaphylos glauca, …


Grazing Intensity And Frequency Effects On Herbage Accumulation And Nutritive Value Of Tifton 85 Bermudagrass (Cynodon Sp.), Kesi Liu, Lynn E. Sollenberger, U. Renée White, Y. C. Newman, Joao M. B. Vendramini May 2021

Grazing Intensity And Frequency Effects On Herbage Accumulation And Nutritive Value Of Tifton 85 Bermudagrass (Cynodon Sp.), Kesi Liu, Lynn E. Sollenberger, U. Renée White, Y. C. Newman, Joao M. B. Vendramini

IGC Proceedings (1977-2023)

No abstract provided.


Effect Of Additive On Alfalfa Mixed Silage Quality, X. X. Li, Q. Zh. Sun May 2021

Effect Of Additive On Alfalfa Mixed Silage Quality, X. X. Li, Q. Zh. Sun

IGC Proceedings (1977-2023)

No abstract provided.


The Impact Of Direct Sowing Into Sward Of Permanent Grassland On Forage Production, P. Komárek, A. Kohoutek, P. Nerušil, V. Odstrčilová May 2021

The Impact Of Direct Sowing Into Sward Of Permanent Grassland On Forage Production, P. Komárek, A. Kohoutek, P. Nerušil, V. Odstrčilová

IGC Proceedings (1977-2023)

No abstract provided.


Assessment Of Mineral Elements Of Some Range Species In Contrast Of Livestock Requirements, S. H. Kaboli, Hossein Arzani, L. Fazel May 2021

Assessment Of Mineral Elements Of Some Range Species In Contrast Of Livestock Requirements, S. H. Kaboli, Hossein Arzani, L. Fazel

IGC Proceedings (1977-2023)

No abstract provided.


Herbage Biomass Production And Nutritive Value Of Morus Alba And Calliandra Calothyrsus Harvested At Different Cutting Frequencies, Fred Kabi, F. B. Bareeba May 2021

Herbage Biomass Production And Nutritive Value Of Morus Alba And Calliandra Calothyrsus Harvested At Different Cutting Frequencies, Fred Kabi, F. B. Bareeba

IGC Proceedings (1977-2023)

No abstract provided.


Carcass Characteristics Of Sheep Fed High Moisture Corn Silage With Or Without Whole Sunflower Or Urea Finished In Feedlot, C. C. Jobim, F. A. F. Macedo, A. F. Branco, L. Lombardy May 2021

Carcass Characteristics Of Sheep Fed High Moisture Corn Silage With Or Without Whole Sunflower Or Urea Finished In Feedlot, C. C. Jobim, F. A. F. Macedo, A. F. Branco, L. Lombardy

IGC Proceedings (1977-2023)

No abstract provided.


Comparision Of Chemical Composition And Nutritive Value Of Rangeland Plants In Northern Iran, Nafise Jalali, M. Shokri, H. Zali, G. H. Heidari May 2021

Comparision Of Chemical Composition And Nutritive Value Of Rangeland Plants In Northern Iran, Nafise Jalali, M. Shokri, H. Zali, G. H. Heidari

IGC Proceedings (1977-2023)

No abstract provided.


Special Issue: Feature Papers 2020, Douglas D. Archbold May 2021

Special Issue: Feature Papers 2020, Douglas D. Archbold

Horticulture Faculty Publications

No abstract provided.


Coleoptile Length Comparison Of Three Winter Small Grain Cereals Adapted To The Great Plains, M. Alam, M. Kashif, Amanda Easterly, F. Wang, J. D. Boehm Jr., P. Stephen Baenziger May 2021

Coleoptile Length Comparison Of Three Winter Small Grain Cereals Adapted To The Great Plains, M. Alam, M. Kashif, Amanda Easterly, F. Wang, J. D. Boehm Jr., P. Stephen Baenziger

Department of Agronomy and Horticulture: Faculty Publications

Successful crop stand establishment is critical to realize high yield potential, which is dependent on depth of seed placement to access soil moisture. The coleoptile determines sowing depth by its length and ability to emerge from depth. This study was conducted to assess coleoptile length among three sets of three Great Plains winter small grain cereals—wheat (Triticum aestivum L.), barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) and triticale (X triticosecale Wittm.)—and to evaluate the effect of the Rht-B1b dwarfing allele on coleoptile length in wheat and triticale. Fifty seeds of each genotype were sown in wet germination paper in two …


Study On Production Performance Of Alfalfa In Yellow River Beach Areas, Yongge Gao, Li Li, Yanhua Wang May 2021

Study On Production Performance Of Alfalfa In Yellow River Beach Areas, Yongge Gao, Li Li, Yanhua Wang

IGC Proceedings (1977-2023)

No abstract provided.


Dynamic Analysis Of Nutrient Composition And Digestibility Of Cichorium Intybus In Hohhot, Bingzhe Fu, Fugui Mi, Risu Na, Hongmei Ning May 2021

Dynamic Analysis Of Nutrient Composition And Digestibility Of Cichorium Intybus In Hohhot, Bingzhe Fu, Fugui Mi, Risu Na, Hongmei Ning

IGC Proceedings (1977-2023)

No abstract provided.


Nutrient Contents And Ensiling Characteristics Of Several Rice Varieties, C. G. Fan, Q. H. Liu, X. Q. Li, J. G. Zhang May 2021

Nutrient Contents And Ensiling Characteristics Of Several Rice Varieties, C. G. Fan, Q. H. Liu, X. Q. Li, J. G. Zhang

IGC Proceedings (1977-2023)

No abstract provided.


Effects Of Biological Silage Additives On Organic Acid Content And Ph In Shrub Silage, Lijuan Fan, Qizhong Sun May 2021

Effects Of Biological Silage Additives On Organic Acid Content And Ph In Shrub Silage, Lijuan Fan, Qizhong Sun

IGC Proceedings (1977-2023)

No abstract provided.


Effect Of Lactic Acid Bacterial Inoculant On Nitrogen Change And In Vitro Digestibility Of Alfalfa Silage, Y. Dai, Guizhen Li, F. Y. Yang, Bo Deng May 2021

Effect Of Lactic Acid Bacterial Inoculant On Nitrogen Change And In Vitro Digestibility Of Alfalfa Silage, Y. Dai, Guizhen Li, F. Y. Yang, Bo Deng

IGC Proceedings (1977-2023)

No abstract provided.


Samphires (Tecticornia Species) For Dryland Salinity Management In Western Australia, Department Of Primary Industries And Regional Development, Western Australia May 2021

Samphires (Tecticornia Species) For Dryland Salinity Management In Western Australia, Department Of Primary Industries And Regional Development, Western Australia

Natural resources factsheets

Samphire is the common name for native plants from the genus Tecticornia (synonym Halosarcia). Although slower growing than saltbush and bluebush species, samphires have higher tolerance to saline conditions and waterlogging, and are common in waterlogged saline areas of south-west Western Australia.

Samphire is not a desirable grazing species.


Chemical Composition Of Range Plants Of Vital Fodder Value For Livestock‐Based Economy In Uttarakhand Himalaya, India, Babita Bohra, Vir Singh, R. D. Gaur May 2021

Chemical Composition Of Range Plants Of Vital Fodder Value For Livestock‐Based Economy In Uttarakhand Himalaya, India, Babita Bohra, Vir Singh, R. D. Gaur

IGC Proceedings (1977-2023)

No abstract provided.


Effect Of Nitrogen Addition On Selection Of Germination Trait In An Alpine Meadow On The Tibet Plateau, Kun Liu, Yang Liu, Zhilong Zhang, Shiting Zhang, Carol C. Baskin, Jerry M. Baskin, Ting Liang, Haiyan Bu, Shuxia Li, Tingting Zhang, Xianliang Cui, Sa Xiao May 2021

Effect Of Nitrogen Addition On Selection Of Germination Trait In An Alpine Meadow On The Tibet Plateau, Kun Liu, Yang Liu, Zhilong Zhang, Shiting Zhang, Carol C. Baskin, Jerry M. Baskin, Ting Liang, Haiyan Bu, Shuxia Li, Tingting Zhang, Xianliang Cui, Sa Xiao

Biology Faculty Publications

Seed germination requirements may determine the kinds of habitat in which plants can survive. We tested the hypothesis that nitrogen (N) addition can change seed germination trait-environmental filter interactions and ultimately redistribute seed germination traits in alpine meadows. We determined the role of N addition on germination trait selection in an alpine meadow after N addition by combining a 3-year N addition experiment in an alpine meadow and laboratory germination experiments. At the species level, germination percentage, germination rate (speed) and breadth of temperature niche for germination (BTN) were positively related to survival of a species in the fertilized community. …


Analysis Of Physiological Characters And Deterioration Mechanism Of Seed In Ceratoides L., Xuemin Wang, Hongwen Gao, Zan Wang, Jin Yi May 2021

Analysis Of Physiological Characters And Deterioration Mechanism Of Seed In Ceratoides L., Xuemin Wang, Hongwen Gao, Zan Wang, Jin Yi

IGC Proceedings (1977-2023)

No abstract provided.


Studies On Seedling Characteristic And Establishing Technique Of Ceratoides Arborescens, Hailian Sun, Yongzhi Liu, Haijun Ding, Chunli Bai, Haixian Li May 2021

Studies On Seedling Characteristic And Establishing Technique Of Ceratoides Arborescens, Hailian Sun, Yongzhi Liu, Haijun Ding, Chunli Bai, Haixian Li

IGC Proceedings (1977-2023)

No abstract provided.


Heterosis And Combining Ability Of Morphological And Forage Quality Predictors Of Silage Corn Incentral Valley Of Mexico, B. Alarcon‐Zuniga, A. Bata‐Valverde, A. Betanzos‐Betanzos, M. Meneses‐Mayo, M. Crosby‐Galvan May 2021

Heterosis And Combining Ability Of Morphological And Forage Quality Predictors Of Silage Corn Incentral Valley Of Mexico, B. Alarcon‐Zuniga, A. Bata‐Valverde, A. Betanzos‐Betanzos, M. Meneses‐Mayo, M. Crosby‐Galvan

IGC Proceedings (1977-2023)

No abstract provided.


The Effect Of Ensiling Rice Straw With Or Without Bacterial Inoculants On Fermentation Quality, Chemical Composition And Nutritive Value, Chuncheng Xu, Yimin Cai, Lujia Han, Xian Liu, Zengling Yang, Norio Yoshida May 2021

The Effect Of Ensiling Rice Straw With Or Without Bacterial Inoculants On Fermentation Quality, Chemical Composition And Nutritive Value, Chuncheng Xu, Yimin Cai, Lujia Han, Xian Liu, Zengling Yang, Norio Yoshida

IGC Proceedings (1977-2023)

No abstract provided.


Maples In The Landscape, Sheriden M. Hansen, Jaydee Gunnell, Andra Emmertson May 2021

Maples In The Landscape, Sheriden M. Hansen, Jaydee Gunnell, Andra Emmertson

All Current Publications

Maple trees (Acer sp.) are a common fixture and beautiful addition to Utah landscapes. There are over one hundred species, each with numerous cultivars (cultivated varieties) that are native to both North America and much of Northern Europe. Trees vary in size and shape, from small, almost prostrate forms like certain Japanese maples (Acer palmatum) and shrubby bigtooth maples (Acer grandidentatum) to large and stately shade trees like the Norway maple (Acer platanoides). Tree shape can vary greatly, ranging from upright, columnar, rounded, pyramidal to spreading. Because trees come in a range …


Designing An Optimal Lighting Fixture For Extraterrestrial Crop Growth: Integrating Efficacy And Photobiology, Paul Kusuma May 2021

Designing An Optimal Lighting Fixture For Extraterrestrial Crop Growth: Integrating Efficacy And Photobiology, Paul Kusuma

Utah Space Grant Consortium

Extraterrestrial crop growth will require the development of technologies that provide photons to drive photosynthesis. Light-emitting diode (LED) technology is the likely technology of choice due to 1) its inherent flexibility, and 2) its high efficiency. Here we describe two important considerations for the optimization of this system: photon efficacy (μmol of photons produced per joule of input electrical energy) and spectral effects on plant growth and development. With these two considerations, we suggest the design of an LED fixture for extraterrestrial crop growth that contains a 5:10:55:30 ratio of blue, green, red, and far-red photons (respectively). This would be …


Nutritive Value And Voluntary Intake Of Beef Cattle Females In Pampa Biome, Southern Brazil, Teresa C. M. Genro, M. G. Orqis, L. Oliveira, Alexandre C. Varella, L. R. Milano, A. K. Freitas, T. S. Palma May 2021

Nutritive Value And Voluntary Intake Of Beef Cattle Females In Pampa Biome, Southern Brazil, Teresa C. M. Genro, M. G. Orqis, L. Oliveira, Alexandre C. Varella, L. R. Milano, A. K. Freitas, T. S. Palma

IGC Proceedings (1977-2023)

No abstract provided.


Phenological Stages And Harvest Year On Forage Quality In West Azarbaijan Rangelands Of Iran, J. Torkan, H. Fajri May 2021

Phenological Stages And Harvest Year On Forage Quality In West Azarbaijan Rangelands Of Iran, J. Torkan, H. Fajri

IGC Proceedings (1977-2023)

No abstract provided.


Variation In Nutritional Values Of Shrub Forages In The Pastoral Zone Of Western Australia, B. E. Norton, F. F. M. Daly, Gaye Krebs, K. Dodds May 2021

Variation In Nutritional Values Of Shrub Forages In The Pastoral Zone Of Western Australia, B. E. Norton, F. F. M. Daly, Gaye Krebs, K. Dodds

IGC Proceedings (1977-2023)

No abstract provided.


Techniques To Improve The Volume, Texture And Nutritional Quality Of Gluten-Free Bread, Zachary Christman May 2021

Techniques To Improve The Volume, Texture And Nutritional Quality Of Gluten-Free Bread, Zachary Christman

Department of Agronomy and Horticulture: Dissertations, Theses, and Student Research

This article highlights the use of soy flour to improve the protein and fiber of gluten free bread. Also, the use of an extrusion process on soybean and corn flour blends improves the volume and texture of the bread. A full listing of the ingredients and method for production of higher quality gluten free bread is included.


Elevated Atmospheric Co2 Concentration Triggers Redistribution Of Nitrogen To Promote Tillering In Rice, Juan Zhou, Yingbo Gao, Junpeng Wang, Chang Liu, Zi Wang, Minjia Lv, Xiaoxiang Zhang, Yong Zhou, Guichun Dong, Yulong Wang, Jianye Huang, Dafeng Hui, Zefeng Yang, Youli Yao May 2021

Elevated Atmospheric Co2 Concentration Triggers Redistribution Of Nitrogen To Promote Tillering In Rice, Juan Zhou, Yingbo Gao, Junpeng Wang, Chang Liu, Zi Wang, Minjia Lv, Xiaoxiang Zhang, Yong Zhou, Guichun Dong, Yulong Wang, Jianye Huang, Dafeng Hui, Zefeng Yang, Youli Yao

Biology Faculty Research

Elevated atmospheric CO2 concentration (eCO2) often reduces nitrogen (N) content in rice plants and stimulates tillering. However, there is a general consensus that reduced N would constrain rice tillering. To resolve this contradiction, we investigated N distribution and transcriptomic changes in different rice plant organs after subjecting them to eCO2 and different N application rates. Our results showed that eCO2 significantly promoted rice tillers (by 0.6, 1.1, 1.7, and 2.1 tillers/plant at 0, 75, 150, and 225 kg N ha−1 N application rates, respectively) and more tillers were produced under higher N application rates, …