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Plant Sciences

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Response Of Plantain And Chicory To Frequency And Intensity Of Cutting, Y. Yu, M. X. Long, D. W. Zhou, Peter D. Kemp Nov 2020

Response Of Plantain And Chicory To Frequency And Intensity Of Cutting, Y. Yu, M. X. Long, D. W. Zhou, Peter D. Kemp

IGC Proceedings (1977-2023)

No abstract provided.


Rumen And Serum Metabolomes In Response To Endophyte-Infected Tall Fescue Seed And Isoflavone Supplementation In Beef Steers, Taylor B. Ault-Seay, Emily A. Melchior-Tiffany, Brooke A. Clemmons, Juan F. Cordero, Gary E. Bates, Michael D. Flythe, James L. Klotz, Huihua Ji, Jack P. Goodman, Kyle J. Mclean, Phillip R. Myer Nov 2020

Rumen And Serum Metabolomes In Response To Endophyte-Infected Tall Fescue Seed And Isoflavone Supplementation In Beef Steers, Taylor B. Ault-Seay, Emily A. Melchior-Tiffany, Brooke A. Clemmons, Juan F. Cordero, Gary E. Bates, Michael D. Flythe, James L. Klotz, Huihua Ji, Jack P. Goodman, Kyle J. Mclean, Phillip R. Myer

Kentucky Tobacco Research and Development Center Faculty Publications

Fescue toxicosis impacts beef cattle production via reductions in weight gain and muscle development. Isoflavone supplementation has displayed potential for mitigating these effects. The objective of the current study was to evaluate isoflavone supplementation with fescue seed consumption on rumen and serum metabolomes. Angus steers (n = 36) were allocated randomly in a 2 × 2 factorial arrangement of treatments including endophyte-infected (E+) or endophyte-free (E−) tall fescue seed, with (P+) or without (P−) isoflavones. Steers were provided a basal diet with fescue seed for 21 days, while isoflavones were orally administered daily. Following the trial, blood and rumen …


Evaluating The Untapped Potential Of U.S. Conservation Investments To Improve Soil And Environmental Health, Andrea Basche, Katherine Tully, Nora L. Alvarez-Berrios, Julian Reyes, Laura Lengnick, Tabitha Brown, Jennifer M. Moore, Rachel E. Schattman, Lana Koepke Johnson, Gabrielle Roesch-Mcnally Nov 2020

Evaluating The Untapped Potential Of U.S. Conservation Investments To Improve Soil And Environmental Health, Andrea Basche, Katherine Tully, Nora L. Alvarez-Berrios, Julian Reyes, Laura Lengnick, Tabitha Brown, Jennifer M. Moore, Rachel E. Schattman, Lana Koepke Johnson, Gabrielle Roesch-Mcnally

Department of Agronomy and Horticulture: Faculty Publications

There is increasing enthusiasm around the concept of soil health, and as a result, new public and private initiatives are being developed to increase soil health-related practices on working lands in the United States. In addition, billions of U.S. public dollars are dedicated annually toward soil conservation programs, and yet, it is not well quantified how investment in conservation programs improve soil health and, more broadly, environmental health. The Environmental Quality Incentives Program (EQIP) is one of the major U.S. public conservation programs administered on privately managed lands for which public data are available. In this research, we developed a …


Choice By Cattle Between Conterminous Monocultures Of Two Tropical Grasses, Masahiko Hirata Nov 2020

Choice By Cattle Between Conterminous Monocultures Of Two Tropical Grasses, Masahiko Hirata

IGC Proceedings (1977-2023)

No abstract provided.


Sustainable And Profitable Grazing Management In A Highly Variable Environment‐Evidence And Insights From A Long Term Grazing Trial In Northern Australia, Peter O’Reagain, John Bushell Nov 2020

Sustainable And Profitable Grazing Management In A Highly Variable Environment‐Evidence And Insights From A Long Term Grazing Trial In Northern Australia, Peter O’Reagain, John Bushell

IGC Proceedings (1977-2023)

No abstract provided.


The Challenges Of Cropping And Forestry Intensification On Grasslands Livestock Production Systems: The Uruguayan Case, Fabio Montossi, Walter Ayala, R. Díaz Nov 2020

The Challenges Of Cropping And Forestry Intensification On Grasslands Livestock Production Systems: The Uruguayan Case, Fabio Montossi, Walter Ayala, R. Díaz

IGC Proceedings (1977-2023)

No abstract provided.


Movements And Space-Use Of Female Greater Sage-Grouse (Centrocercus Urophasianus) During Nesting And Breeding Seasons, Drew W. Retherford Nov 2020

Movements And Space-Use Of Female Greater Sage-Grouse (Centrocercus Urophasianus) During Nesting And Breeding Seasons, Drew W. Retherford

Theses and Dissertations

Greater sage-grouse (Centrocercus urophasianus) are a species of conservation concern throughout their range including the state of Idaho. Little is known about the size of areas used by female sage-grouse during the breeding and nesting seasons, fidelity of females to those areas, or fidelity of female sage-grouse to specific leks or nest sites. The recent miniaturization of global positioning system (GPS) transmitting devices allows for a more thorough analysis of this behavior. We placed GPS transmitters on 234 female sage-grouse in Idaho, USA, from 2015 to 2019. We monitored 145 nest attempts, 15 of which occurred in consecutive years, from …


Livestock Diversity And Climate Change In Rangelands, Irene Hoffmann, Beate Scherf, David Boerma Nov 2020

Livestock Diversity And Climate Change In Rangelands, Irene Hoffmann, Beate Scherf, David Boerma

IGC Proceedings (1977-2023)

No abstract provided.


The Effect Of Climate Change On Livestock Carrying Capacity Of Inner Mongolia, Yurong Wei, Ruiqing Guo, Xuebiao Pan, Buju Long Nov 2020

The Effect Of Climate Change On Livestock Carrying Capacity Of Inner Mongolia, Yurong Wei, Ruiqing Guo, Xuebiao Pan, Buju Long

IGC Proceedings (1977-2023)

No abstract provided.


Spatial Pattern And Uncertainty Of Soil Organic Carbon And Implications For Sampling Design, Feng Liu, Xinyuan Ben Wu, E. Bai, Thomas W. Boutton, Steven R. Archer Nov 2020

Spatial Pattern And Uncertainty Of Soil Organic Carbon And Implications For Sampling Design, Feng Liu, Xinyuan Ben Wu, E. Bai, Thomas W. Boutton, Steven R. Archer

IGC Proceedings (1977-2023)

No abstract provided.


Forming Mechanism And Classification Standard Of "Black-Soil-Type" Degraded Grassland In Yangtze And Yellow River Headwater Region Of Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau, Y. S. Ma, Q. M. Dong, S. H. Yang, J. J. Shi, L. Sheng, Y. L. Wang, X. D. Sun Nov 2020

Forming Mechanism And Classification Standard Of "Black-Soil-Type" Degraded Grassland In Yangtze And Yellow River Headwater Region Of Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau, Y. S. Ma, Q. M. Dong, S. H. Yang, J. J. Shi, L. Sheng, Y. L. Wang, X. D. Sun

IGC Proceedings (1977-2023)

No abstract provided.


Methane Seasonal Emission From Mongolian Sheep Fed Leymus Chinensis, Yongxin Wang, Shiping Wang Nov 2020

Methane Seasonal Emission From Mongolian Sheep Fed Leymus Chinensis, Yongxin Wang, Shiping Wang

IGC Proceedings (1977-2023)

No abstract provided.


Wheat Production Management In Uzbekistan: Current Status And Perspectives, L. Gafurova Nov 2020

Wheat Production Management In Uzbekistan: Current Status And Perspectives, L. Gafurova

IGC Proceedings (1977-2023)

No abstract provided.


Soil‐Atmosphere Exchange And Mitigation Of Nitrous Oxide And Methane Emissions In New Zealand's Terrestrial Biosphere, Surinder Saggar, K. R. Tate, D. L. Giltrap, J. Singh Nov 2020

Soil‐Atmosphere Exchange And Mitigation Of Nitrous Oxide And Methane Emissions In New Zealand's Terrestrial Biosphere, Surinder Saggar, K. R. Tate, D. L. Giltrap, J. Singh

IGC Proceedings (1977-2023)

No abstract provided.


Molecular Mechanisms Of Boron Toxicity Tolerance In Plants, Guannan Wang Nov 2020

Molecular Mechanisms Of Boron Toxicity Tolerance In Plants, Guannan Wang

LSU Doctoral Dissertations

Boron toxicity is a worldwide agricultural problem that limits crop productivity and quality. However, our understanding on the genetic responses and adaption mechanisms to boron toxicity in plants is very limited. To address this gap in our knowledge, I compared boron stress-sensitive model, Arabidopsis thaliana and its stress-adapted relative Schrenkiella parvula to study how plants respond and adapt to excess boron at physiological, genomic, transcriptomic, and metabolic levels.

The overall project goal involved integration of multi-omics datasets to develop genome to phenome interpretations. To achieve this, I developed a python package, GOMCL, to facilitate the extraction of biologically meaningful information …


Effect Of Varietal Resistance On The Yield Loss Function Of Wheat To Nodorum Blotch, Manisha Shankar, Karyn Reeves, Jason Bradley, Ryan Varischetti, Robert Loughman Nov 2020

Effect Of Varietal Resistance On The Yield Loss Function Of Wheat To Nodorum Blotch, Manisha Shankar, Karyn Reeves, Jason Bradley, Ryan Varischetti, Robert Loughman

Grain and Other Field Crops Research Articles

Cultivar disease resistance ratings to nodorum blotch (caused by Parastagonospora nodorum) provide critical information to growers to assist with disease management. However, less has been done in terms of yield losses from diseases under different cultivar resistance scenarios. The purpose of this study was to characterize yield and quality loss responses to wheat nodorum blotch as influenced by variety partial resistance, epidemic intensity, and environment. The trial series includes four site/years in Western Australia. Five varieties, Magenta, Calingiri, Trojan, Janz, and Scout were used for all four trials. These varieties represented resistant/susceptible categories MRMS, MS, MSS, S, and SVS, …


Methane Yields From Grazing Livestock: An Overview, Cesar S. Pinares-Patiño, H. Clark Nov 2020

Methane Yields From Grazing Livestock: An Overview, Cesar S. Pinares-Patiño, H. Clark

IGC Proceedings (1977-2023)

No abstract provided.


The Soil Organic Carbon Spatial Distribution Of Degraded Grassland With Black Soil Type In The Source Region Of Yellow River, Duofeng Pan, Y. S. Ma, Y. X. Zhang Nov 2020

The Soil Organic Carbon Spatial Distribution Of Degraded Grassland With Black Soil Type In The Source Region Of Yellow River, Duofeng Pan, Y. S. Ma, Y. X. Zhang

IGC Proceedings (1977-2023)

No abstract provided.


Application Of Forage Monitoring Technology To Track Drought Occurrences: Experiences From Eastern Africa, R. Kaitho, J. Ndung'u, G. Kariuki, M. Kingamkono, J. Gutta, E. Kebebe, P. Dyke Nov 2020

Application Of Forage Monitoring Technology To Track Drought Occurrences: Experiences From Eastern Africa, R. Kaitho, J. Ndung'u, G. Kariuki, M. Kingamkono, J. Gutta, E. Kebebe, P. Dyke

IGC Proceedings (1977-2023)

No abstract provided.


A New Computer Program For The Calculation Of Pasture Carrying Capacity, Andrea Pardini, F. Longhi, M. R. Mosquera Losada, A. Rigueiro Rodriguez Nov 2020

A New Computer Program For The Calculation Of Pasture Carrying Capacity, Andrea Pardini, F. Longhi, M. R. Mosquera Losada, A. Rigueiro Rodriguez

IGC Proceedings (1977-2023)

No abstract provided.


Effect Of Grazing And Re‐Establishment Of Native Species On Soil Organic Matter Sequestration For The Semiarid Central Grasslands Of Canada, A. D. Iwaasa, B. Mcconkey, Michael P. Schellenberg Nov 2020

Effect Of Grazing And Re‐Establishment Of Native Species On Soil Organic Matter Sequestration For The Semiarid Central Grasslands Of Canada, A. D. Iwaasa, B. Mcconkey, Michael P. Schellenberg

IGC Proceedings (1977-2023)

No abstract provided.


Impacts And Adaptation To Climate Change In Beef Production Systems In Central Queensland, David H. Cobon, N. R. Toombs Nov 2020

Impacts And Adaptation To Climate Change In Beef Production Systems In Central Queensland, David H. Cobon, N. R. Toombs

IGC Proceedings (1977-2023)

No abstract provided.


The Climate Change Challenge For Managed Grasslands In New Zealand, Judy Lawrence Nov 2020

The Climate Change Challenge For Managed Grasslands In New Zealand, Judy Lawrence

IGC Proceedings (1977-2023)

No abstract provided.


Carbon Stocks And Environmental Controls Of China's Grasslands, Jingyun Fang, Yuanhe Yang, Wenhong Ma, Anwar Mohammat Nov 2020

Carbon Stocks And Environmental Controls Of China's Grasslands, Jingyun Fang, Yuanhe Yang, Wenhong Ma, Anwar Mohammat

IGC Proceedings (1977-2023)

No abstract provided.


Study Of Effects Of Irrigation With Waste Water On Growing Season Of Bromus Tecrum, Nafiseh Taghavi, Mohammad Jaafari Nov 2020

Study Of Effects Of Irrigation With Waste Water On Growing Season Of Bromus Tecrum, Nafiseh Taghavi, Mohammad Jaafari

IGC Proceedings (1977-2023)

No abstract provided.


Research On Establishing Webgis Of Grassland Resources For Inner Mongolia, Qing Yuan, Jiating Wang, Dongmei Zhang, Yongping Dong Nov 2020

Research On Establishing Webgis Of Grassland Resources For Inner Mongolia, Qing Yuan, Jiating Wang, Dongmei Zhang, Yongping Dong

IGC Proceedings (1977-2023)

No abstract provided.


The Surface Water And Soil Quality By The Year‐Long Staying Management In Jeseniky Region, Marie Svozilova, J. Rzonca, P. Varekova Nov 2020

The Surface Water And Soil Quality By The Year‐Long Staying Management In Jeseniky Region, Marie Svozilova, J. Rzonca, P. Varekova

IGC Proceedings (1977-2023)

No abstract provided.


Distribution Of Antibiotic-Resistant Enterobacteriaceae Pathogens In Potable Spring Water Of Eastern Indian Himalayas: Emphasis On Virulence Gene And Antibiotic Resistance Genes In Escherichia Coli, Ashish Kumar Singh, Saurav Das, Santosh Kumar, Varsha Rani Gajamer, Ishfaq Nabi Najar, Yanchen D. Lepcha, Hare Krishna Tiwari, Samer Singh Nov 2020

Distribution Of Antibiotic-Resistant Enterobacteriaceae Pathogens In Potable Spring Water Of Eastern Indian Himalayas: Emphasis On Virulence Gene And Antibiotic Resistance Genes In Escherichia Coli, Ashish Kumar Singh, Saurav Das, Santosh Kumar, Varsha Rani Gajamer, Ishfaq Nabi Najar, Yanchen D. Lepcha, Hare Krishna Tiwari, Samer Singh

Department of Agronomy and Horticulture: Faculty Publications

Every year millions of people die due to fatal waterborne diseases around the world especially in developing countries like India. Sikkim, a northeastern state of India, greatly depends on natural water sources. About 80% of the population of Sikkim depends on natural spring water for domestic as well as agricultural use. Recent waterborne disease outbreaks in the state raises a concerning question on water quality. In this study, we analyzed water quality especially for the detection of Enterobacteriaceae members from four districts of the state. Isolation with selective culture media techniques and taxonomic characterization of Enterobacteriaceae bacteria with 16S rRNA …


Investigation Of Effects Of Water Spreading On Improvement Of Iran's Rangelands, A. Salajeghe, B. Farokhzadeh, M. Souri Nov 2020

Investigation Of Effects Of Water Spreading On Improvement Of Iran's Rangelands, A. Salajeghe, B. Farokhzadeh, M. Souri

IGC Proceedings (1977-2023)

No abstract provided.


The Economic And Phosphorus‐Related Effects Of Precision Feeding And Forage Management In North Cameroon, A. D. Nkengafac, P. Tinta, G. Ayuk, M. Mansue, F. Fuh Nov 2020

The Economic And Phosphorus‐Related Effects Of Precision Feeding And Forage Management In North Cameroon, A. D. Nkengafac, P. Tinta, G. Ayuk, M. Mansue, F. Fuh

IGC Proceedings (1977-2023)

No abstract provided.