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Electrochemical Investigations Of The Mechanisms Of Reduction Of Benzaldehyde Compounds In Sulfolane, Neal Russell Armstrong Oct 1974

Electrochemical Investigations Of The Mechanisms Of Reduction Of Benzaldehyde Compounds In Sulfolane, Neal Russell Armstrong

Chemistry and Chemical Biology ETDs

The mechanisms of the reduction of benzaldehyde and several sub­stituted benzaldehydes in the dipolar, aprotic solvent sulfolane, have been investigated. A combination of cyclic voltammetry, transmission spectroelectrochemistry and ring-disk voltammetry was used in this study. Cyclic voltammetric studies indicated that the one-electron benz­aldehyde reduction was followed by a dimerization of the radical anion intermediate to the pinacol. The reduction peak potentials of the benzaldehydes were cathodically shifted in sulfolane compared to values obtained in aqueos media. This indicates an increase in the benzaldehyde reduction energy in the aprotic solvent. The rate of the following chemical reaction was also slower than …


Press Reports, Walter A. Lawrance Oct 1974

Press Reports, Walter A. Lawrance

Walter Lawrance Papers

No abstract provided.


Water Current, Volume 6, No. 10, October 1974 Oct 1974

Water Current, Volume 6, No. 10, October 1974

Water Current Newsletter

From the Desk of the Director
Thanks Don for a Job Well Done
Deadline for Research Proposals
NWRRI Hosts Research in Action Conference
Learn About Nebraska's Water Quality
NWRRI Advisory Committee Meets
Director Lectures at Maine
Hydrologist Position Available
Forestry Chairman Sought
Wise Water Use Advocated
MRBC Director Sees Adequate Water for Planned Development
MRBC Committee on Energy and Environment
Energy Research and Development Adminstration Established
EPA Reports on Future Wastewater Treatment Plant Needs
New Criteria for EPA Grants
"Second America" Needs Discussed by USGS
Research Review: Disposal of Cattle Feedlot Runoff on Agricultural Land


Terminal Talk - The Wofford Connection - September 1974, Wofford College Computer Center Sep 1974

Terminal Talk - The Wofford Connection - September 1974, Wofford College Computer Center

Terminal Talk

No abstract provided.


Water Current, Volume 6, No. 9, September 1974 Sep 1974

Water Current, Volume 6, No. 9, September 1974

Water Current Newsletter

From the Desk of the Director
Deadlines for Research Proposals
NWRRI Hosts Research in Action Conference
Opening: River Basin Planner
Hal Schroeder Speaks at ICE/WRC Conference
$1.6 Billion for Nebraska Sewage Needs
FY 1975 Title II Projects Announced
Discount Rate for Water Resources Projects Increases
Water Gun: Toy or Tool?
EPA Administrator Comments on Chlorine
Completed Water Projects Ignored
Senator Defends Current Water Policies
Rail-Barge System May Join Hands
Urban Water Pollution
New General Counsel of WRC
Research Review: Recharge Simulation Model


Metabolic Capabilities Of Sulfur Oxidizing Bacteria And Their Role In Water Pollution, M. I. H. Aleem Sep 1974

Metabolic Capabilities Of Sulfur Oxidizing Bacteria And Their Role In Water Pollution, M. I. H. Aleem

KWRRI Research Reports

This report describes investigations into the physiology of microorganisms that are commonly involved in the oxidation of inorganic sulfur compounds. The metabolic activities of these bacteria play a potent role in several fields of economic importance such as strip mining operations, water pollution, corrosion, metallurgy, petroleum technology and soil fertility processes.

The oxidation of inorganic sulfur compounds was studied in the chemolithotrophs Thiobacillus denitrificans, Thiobacillus A2, Thiobacillus neapolitanus, and a photolithotroph Rhodopseudomonas palustris. Cell suspensions from all of the thiobacilli catalyzed completely the oxidation of sulfide, thiosulfate, and sulfite to sulfate. The oxidation of thiosulfate in R. palustris …


Exploration Of The Incidence Of Identified Emotional Disorders In Selected General Hospitals Of Nebraska, Arlene M. Van Horn Sep 1974

Exploration Of The Incidence Of Identified Emotional Disorders In Selected General Hospitals Of Nebraska, Arlene M. Van Horn

Loma Linda University Electronic Theses, Dissertations & Projects

A descriptive-comparative survey using content analysis of medical records has been done to determine the frequency with which emotional disorders are identified by medical personnel in the population hospitalized in small general hospitals in north-central Nebraska.

A systematic, random sample of medical records was taken from two hospitals arbitrarily included in the study on the basis of bed capacity and distance from mental health facilities.

Each medical record that was reviewed has been placed in a category based on whether an emotional disorder was identified in it by the medical personnel, or whether it contained recorded behaviors that could indicate …


Prenatal Instruction Of Breast Feeding Mothers, Anita Berry Sep 1974

Prenatal Instruction Of Breast Feeding Mothers, Anita Berry

Loma Linda University Electronic Theses, Dissertations & Projects

This experimental study tested the effect of prenatal instruction on the success of a group of mothers who desired to breast feed their infants. It was hypothesized that mothers receiving information on how to nurse their infants, how to prevent complications and how to cope with common problems of breast feeding would have a higher success rate than those not so instructed.

Criteria for success was that the mothers would have an adequate supply of milk to meet the nutritional demands of their infant without supplementation, would have fewer and less severe complications, and would express a higher degree of …


The Effects Of Pentachlorophenol On The Electrical Conductivity Of Lipid Bilayer Membranes, William Harvey Perman Aug 1974

The Effects Of Pentachlorophenol On The Electrical Conductivity Of Lipid Bilayer Membranes, William Harvey Perman

Dissertations and Theses

The effects of pentachlorophenol (PCP), a widely used pesticide, on the electrical characteristics of lipid bilayer membranes has been studied. When a small amount of PCP (even at a concentration of a few micromoles per liter) is present in the electrolytic solution surrounding the membrane, the electrical conductivity of the membrane significantly increases. The present work was concerned with detailed measurements of the changes in the conductivity caused by PCP under chemically controlled conditions. The experimental results were analyzed to determine the permanent species in the membrane, and an attempt was made to correlate the data with existing models of …


16th Annual Rocky Mountain Spectroscopy Conference Aug 1974

16th Annual Rocky Mountain Spectroscopy Conference

Rocky Mountain Conference on Magnetic Resonance

Final program and abstracts from the 16th annual meeting of the Rocky Mountain Spectroscopy Conference, sponsored by the Rocky Mountain Section of the Society for Applied Spectroscopy. Held in Denver, Colorado, August 5-6, 1974.


Build-Up Of Mineral Content In Lake Dardanelle And The Effect On Zooplankton, Tom N. Palko Aug 1974

Build-Up Of Mineral Content In Lake Dardanelle And The Effect On Zooplankton, Tom N. Palko

Arkansas Water Resources Center Technical Reports

No abstract provided.


A Position Paper Of Environmental Education For Nelson County, Geneva B. Hunt Aug 1974

A Position Paper Of Environmental Education For Nelson County, Geneva B. Hunt

Masters Theses & Specialist Projects

The results of a survey, concerning environmental education taken of the educators of the Nelson County School System, indicated a need for environmental education workshops and classes.

The status of environmental education in the nation and in Kentucky were studied and compared. A research was done of the status of environmental education in Nelson County, and implications were drawn for implementing environmental education in the Nelson County School System.

A tentative program for implementing environmental education in the Nelson Country schools was given, and a bibliography of resources and materials to be used in said program was included.


Water Current, Volume 6, No. 8, August 1974 Aug 1974

Water Current, Volume 6, No. 8, August 1974

Water Current Newsletter

Guest Editorial: Mandatory versus Voluntary, Dayle Williamson, Executive Secretary, Nebraska Natural Resources Commission
Deadlines for Research Projects
NWRRI Hosts Research in Action Conference
DEC Director Named
Nebraska Receives Discharge Elimination Report
Sewage Treatment Plant in Lincoln
Nebraska Drought
South Dakota Seeks Additional Missouri River Benefits
Main-Stem Water Marketing
OWRR Reorganized
ERTS Begins Third Year in Orbit
Sirotherm - An Australian Development for Purifying Water
Purpose, Policy and Objectives
Research Review: Alternatives in Area Management of Groundwater


The Sediments And Sedimentary Environments Of A Barrier Island, Cedar Island, Virginia, John Walter Heinsius Aug 1974

The Sediments And Sedimentary Environments Of A Barrier Island, Cedar Island, Virginia, John Walter Heinsius

Masters Theses

No abstract provided.


A Model Of An Environmental Advisory Committee For City Government, Henry Barrett Baker Aug 1974

A Model Of An Environmental Advisory Committee For City Government, Henry Barrett Baker

Masters Theses

No abstract provided.


Metabolism Of 3-Isopropyl-4h-2,1,3-Benzothiadiazin-4-(3h)-One-2,2-Dioxide (Bentazon) In Agitated And Non-Agitated Sediment, David Cortez Gutierrez Aug 1974

Metabolism Of 3-Isopropyl-4h-2,1,3-Benzothiadiazin-4-(3h)-One-2,2-Dioxide (Bentazon) In Agitated And Non-Agitated Sediment, David Cortez Gutierrez

Theses and Dissertations

Bentazon, (3-isopropyl-1H-2,1,3-benzothiadiazin-4(3H)-l-2,2-dioxide) a new experimental herbicide, was studied under the effects of sterile and non-sterile conditions, 12 hours light: 12 hours dark and totally dark conditions, and agitated and non-agitated conditions in aquatic sediment. The effects of the different levels of BOD/COD values on the decomposition of Bentazon were studied. Photoperiod, sterility, and BOD/COD levels appeared to have no influence in the breakdown of Bentazon. Agitation-time interaction appeared to be the only factor that influenced the more rapid degradation of Bentazon. Bentazon was the major 14C-residue found in the water; it was followed by an unknown. The third major metabolite …


The Attack Of Hard And Soft Nucleophiles On 6-Methylsulfonyl-, 6-Methylsulfinyl-, And 6-Methylthioaminopteridines, William David Johnston Aug 1974

The Attack Of Hard And Soft Nucleophiles On 6-Methylsulfonyl-, 6-Methylsulfinyl-, And 6-Methylthioaminopteridines, William David Johnston

Theses and Dissertations

In an attempt to prepare 6-anilino and 6-benzylaminopteridines, 2,4,7-triamino-6-methylsulfonyl and 2,4,7-triamino-6-methylsulfinylpteridines were prepared and reacted with a number of benzylamines and aniline. These hard nucleophiles gave amine exchange products with no displacement at the 6 position. Aliphatic amines gave exchange in the 2,4-and 7-positions. The exchange occurring in the 7-position must be occurring by an AE mechanism. This is the first such exchange reported in a ring other than a 1,3-azine. Aniline gave no exchange product except in an acid catalyzed reaction, and then gave exchange in only the 2 and 4-positions. Numerous reactions on related substrates, are reported. Soft …


Coastal Vegetational Communities Of The Two Texas Barrier Islands, Boca Chica And Brazos, Baltazar Cisneros Aug 1974

Coastal Vegetational Communities Of The Two Texas Barrier Islands, Boca Chica And Brazos, Baltazar Cisneros

Theses and Dissertations - UTB/UTPA

Two Texas barrier islands, Boca Chica and Brazos, have unique coastal vegetational communities that may be Influenced by several environmental factors. These environmental factors include temperature, precipitation, wind speed, sunshine exposure, day length, and dune height. The purpose of this investigation was to determine the total number of coastal plant species per station, season, and year and to consider environmental factors that may significantly affect the number and pattern of coastal species. Coverage comparison between aerial and land sampling and aerial vegetational zonation was also considered.

Results indicated the presence of 21 angiosperm families and a total of 54 species. …


Cellular Survival In A Mixed Radiation Environment, Robert Katz, S. C. Sharma Aug 1974

Cellular Survival In A Mixed Radiation Environment, Robert Katz, S. C. Sharma

Robert Katz Publications

Calculations of the survival, r.b.e., and o.e.r. of human kidney cells, after sequential irradiation with gamma-rays and 14 MeV neutrons, agree well with the experiments of Railton et al., with CHO cells in these radiation environments.

Les calculs de survie, de EBR et de FAO concernant les cellules du rein humain, après des séquences d’irradiation avec des rayons gamma et des neutrons 14 MeV, concordent bien avec les expériences de Railton et ses collègues sur des cellules CHO dans des milieux comportant les mêmes radiations.

Berechnungen des Überlebens, des RBW und des OER von menschlichen Nierenzellen nach aufeinanderfolgender Bestrahlung mit …


The Effects Of Sodium Chloride On Hyalella Azteca, Ameletus Sparsatus, And Tubifex Tubifex, Stephen A. Miller Aug 1974

The Effects Of Sodium Chloride On Hyalella Azteca, Ameletus Sparsatus, And Tubifex Tubifex, Stephen A. Miller

Masters Theses

No abstract provided.


The Benthic Communities Of The Eastern Rocky Shore Areas Of Goshen Bay, Utah Lake, Thomas Whitney Toole Aug 1974

The Benthic Communities Of The Eastern Rocky Shore Areas Of Goshen Bay, Utah Lake, Thomas Whitney Toole

Theses and Dissertations

Information about the benthic macroinvertebrate populations along the eastern shore of Goshen Bay, Utah Lake, Utah, can be used, in part, to determine future management of the lake. In the project herein reported, cement artificial substrate samplers were used to sample two types of substrate: rubble and compacted calcareous tufa. Monthly samples were obtained from each type of substrate from March 1972 to May 1973. An amphipod, Hyalela azteca and a chironomid, Dicrotendipes fumidus were the dominant organisms in numbers and tiomass. Amphipod numbers were dependent upon the amount of algal standing crop. Elimination of this area could affect the …


Heavy Particles In Therapy: An Application Of Track Theory, Robert Katz, S. C. Sharma Jul 1974

Heavy Particles In Therapy: An Application Of Track Theory, Robert Katz, S. C. Sharma

Robert Katz Publications

The survival, OER, and RBE for HeLa, leukemia, and kidney cells after irradiation with 14 MeV neutrons, pion beams, and heavy ion beams dispersed by ridge filters are calculated. Simple beam models and the delta-ray theory of cellular survival are used in the calculations, which refer to a mixed radiation environment and the potential application of these irradiation systems in radiotherapy.

Résumé
Particules lourdes en thérapie; une application de la théorie de trace
On a calculé la survie, l’OER et le RBE (efficacité biologique relative) pour les cellules de HeLa, de leucémie et rénales, après l’irradiation aux neutrons de 14 …


Nutrient And Energy Composition Of Beef Cattle Feedlot Waste Fractions, C. B. Gilbertson, J. A. Nienaber, J. R. Ellis, T. M. Mccalla, T. J. Klopfenstein, S. D. Farlin Jul 1974

Nutrient And Energy Composition Of Beef Cattle Feedlot Waste Fractions, C. B. Gilbertson, J. A. Nienaber, J. R. Ellis, T. M. Mccalla, T. J. Klopfenstein, S. D. Farlin

Nebraska Agricultural Experiment Station: Historical Research Bulletins

This bulletin describes nutrient and energy composition of beef cattle waste fractions as a function of the ration roughage level and type of feedlot. Results can be used to plan engineering system approaches and research to develop handling and processing equipment necessary for recovery of the most valuable portion of waste.


Water Salvage Potentials In Utah, Volume I. Open Water Evaporation And Monolayer Suppression Potential, Trevor C. Hughes, E. Arlo Richardson, James A. Franckiewicz Jul 1974

Water Salvage Potentials In Utah, Volume I. Open Water Evaporation And Monolayer Suppression Potential, Trevor C. Hughes, E. Arlo Richardson, James A. Franckiewicz

Reports

An estimate of the potential in Utah for evaporation suppression by the monolayer film method is presented. The model estimates evaporation suppression as a function of wind speed, a four parameter exposure factor, and reservoir size. The estimated suppression factors vary from 0 to 30 percent and average 11 percent of the statewide total annual evaporation. Estimates of May to October evaporation and suppression potential are calculated for each of the 227 impoundments in the surface water inventory. A forthcoming report in this series will examine the potential for evaporation suppression by thermal destratification. This procedure, which is already being …


Water Current, Volume 6, No. 7, July 1974 Jul 1974

Water Current, Volume 6, No. 7, July 1974

Water Current Newsletter

Guest Editorial: Hal L. Schroeder, Chairman, Water Resources Research Institute Advisory Committee
Deadlines for Research Proposals
Research Contracts from Old West Commission
State Reclamation Projects Funded
Water Management Needed in Nebraska
DEC Issues Power Plant Permit
Rann Proposal Guidelines Available
Water Resources Information Program
Principles and Standards - Procedure #1
New Energy Developments Will Use More Water
Research Review: A Regional Model for Predicting Great Plains Evapotranspiration


Feeding And Food Preferences By Three Sympatric Species Of Cyprinodontid Fishes, Lawrence J. Baer Jul 1974

Feeding And Food Preferences By Three Sympatric Species Of Cyprinodontid Fishes, Lawrence J. Baer

OES Theses and Dissertations

The feeding and food utilization by three sympatric species of cyprinodontid fishes was examined using a modified Ivlev Electivity Co-efficient. Results indicated that although Fundulus heteroalitus and Fundulus majalis are sympatric in the area examined,their usage of the available food source varied noticeably. The third investigated species, Cyprinodon variegatus, fed mainly upon a vegetal detritus food source varied by the consumption of invertebrate and vertebrate food items. Slight intra-specific variances of diet between crespuscular periods was also discussed.


Annual Report 1973-74 And Membership Directory, Iowa Academy Of Science Jun 1974

Annual Report 1973-74 And Membership Directory, Iowa Academy Of Science

Iowa Academy of Science Documents

Contents:

Committee Membership 1973-74 ... 1-3
Report of the Executive Secretary ... 4
Minutes of the Annual Business Meeting ... 20
Report of the Treasurer ... 32
Report of the Annual Meeting Committee ... 34
Report of the Editor of the Proceedings ... 35
Report of the Editor of the Iowa Science Teachers Journal ... 36
Report of the Librarian ... 37
Report of the Finance Committee ... 38
Report of the Elections Committee ... 40
Report of the Membership Committee ... 42
Report of the Publications Committee ... 44
Report of the Recognition and Awards Committee ... 46
Report …


Water Current, Volume 6, No. 6, June 1974 Jun 1974

Water Current, Volume 6, No. 6, June 1974

Water Current Newsletter

From the Desk of the Director
1974 Summer Institute
Deadlines for Research Proposals
Support Available for PhD Candidates
EPA and Feedlot Industries
EPA--No Exception
Fire on Asbestos
Solar Hot Water Heater Available
Cancer from Drinking Water
1975 Autos May Be Health Hazards
Soil Acts as Neutralizer
Jack C. Jorgensen Appointed Associate Director of OWRR
New State Institute Directors
Research Review: Improved Water and Fertility Management in Irrigation Systems


The Monadnock Volume 48, June 1974, Clark University Geographical Society Jun 1974

The Monadnock Volume 48, June 1974, Clark University Geographical Society

The Monadnock (Clark Geographical Society)

Volume 48 of The Monadnock. The Monadnock was the alumni magazine of the Clark University Geographical Society (1927-1985) (2014-present).


The Prairie Naturalist Volume 6, No.2. June 1974 Jun 1974

The Prairie Naturalist Volume 6, No.2. June 1974

The Prairie Naturalist

WOOD DUCKS IN NORTH DAKOTA ▪ H. A. Doty

AERIAL FEEDING BY RED-WINGED BLACKBIRDS NEAR FULLER'S LAKE, NORTH DAKOTA ▪ W. C. Royall, Jr. & O. E. Bray

ARBOREAL WOODCHUCKS? ▪ K. T. Killingbeck

IMAGES, CHOICE, AND COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT ▪ E. Smith

BREEDING STATUS OF THE LEAST BITTERN IN NORTH DAKOTA ▪ C. L. Cink

NOTE: Maximum Sizes for Ambystomatid Salamanders ▪ D. W. Larson