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Caratteri Generali Delle Morfologie Nelle Alpi E Prealpi Giulie E Nel Carso Triestino, Franco Vaia Jan 1989

Caratteri Generali Delle Morfologie Nelle Alpi E Prealpi Giulie E Nel Carso Triestino, Franco Vaia

International Journal of Speleology

The morphology of the Julian Alps and Prealps and of the Triestian Karst are here shortly described; the structures, which defined its origin and development, are also considered. We can notice some cliffs which follow one another from the State boundary to the Adriatic sea; they are made up by lithologic successions, which repeat themselves according to the latitude. Anyway we recognize a general outcropping of rock masses which are decreasing little by little southward as regards the altitude, the age and than the erodibility. There are some differences between the western (Carnian) and the eastern (Julian) bend of the …


Degradation Of 1,2 - Dichlorobenzene And 1,2,4 - Trichlorobenzene In Water Using Ozone, Hydrogen Peroxide And Ultraviolet Radiation, Wei Jie Chen Dec 1988

Degradation Of 1,2 - Dichlorobenzene And 1,2,4 - Trichlorobenzene In Water Using Ozone, Hydrogen Peroxide And Ultraviolet Radiation, Wei Jie Chen

Theses

The experiments to oxidize the refractory chemicals, 1,2 - dichlorobenzene and 1,2,4 - trichlorobenzene using ozone, hydrogen peroxide and ultraviolet radiation have been conducted in a photoreactor. The kinetic models for the oxidation processes have been proposed and the data obtained in the experiments was used to calculate the mass transfer coefficient and chemical reaction rate constants. The Rosenbrock Hillclimb optimization algorithm has been used to optimized the coefficient and rate constants to give the best fit to the experimental data. It is concluded that the H2O2/UV is the best process for the degradation of 1,2 …


A Parallel Implementation Of Stickel's Ac Unification Algorithm In A Message-Passing Environment, David John Kleikamp, Ralph W. Wilkerson Dec 1988

A Parallel Implementation Of Stickel's Ac Unification Algorithm In A Message-Passing Environment, David John Kleikamp, Ralph W. Wilkerson

Computer Science Technical Reports

Unification algorithms are an essential component of automated reasoning and term rewriting systems. Unification finds a set of substitutions or unifiers that, when applied to variables in two or more terms, make those terms identical or equivalent. Most systems use Robinson's unification algorithm or some variant of it. However, terms containing functions exhibiting properties such as associativity and commutativity may be made equivalent without appearing identical. Systems employing Robinson's unification algorithm must use some mechanism separate from the unification algorithm to reason with such functions. Often this is done by incorporating the properties into a rule base and generating equivalent …


Imacs Conference On Expert Systems For Numerical Computing, Elias N. Houstis Nov 1988

Imacs Conference On Expert Systems For Numerical Computing, Elias N. Houstis

Department of Computer Science Technical Reports

No abstract provided.


The Internet Worm Program: An Analysis, Eugene H. Spafford Nov 1988

The Internet Worm Program: An Analysis, Eugene H. Spafford

Department of Computer Science Technical Reports

No abstract provided.


The Probe, Issue 87 - November 1988 Nov 1988

The Probe, Issue 87 - November 1988

The Probe: Newsletter of the National Animal Damage Control Association

CONTENTS:
NADCA Meeting
Priorities
Retired Personnel: Rusty Birchfield
Reading Material
In Memorial: Frank Sessions
Letters to the Editor
Rodent Roast
Botulinus
Help in removing red fox
New Products
Editorial Column
NADCA Membership Application


An Event-Action Model And Associated Architecture For Monitoring Parallel And Distributed Systems, Dan C. Marinescu, James E. Lumpp, Thomas L. Casavant, Howard Jhay Siegel Oct 1988

An Event-Action Model And Associated Architecture For Monitoring Parallel And Distributed Systems, Dan C. Marinescu, James E. Lumpp, Thomas L. Casavant, Howard Jhay Siegel

Department of Computer Science Technical Reports

No abstract provided.


Implementing Educational Software And Evaluating Its Academic Effectiveness: Part Ii, Karen Jolicoeur, Dale E. Berger Oct 1988

Implementing Educational Software And Evaluating Its Academic Effectiveness: Part Ii, Karen Jolicoeur, Dale E. Berger

CGU Faculty Publications and Research

In Part I, published last month, we presented a successful classroom implementation plan for integrating educational software into elementary school classrooms. Implementing educational software successfully into classrooms is an essential prerequisite to achieving the second goal of the present research-evaluating how much students learned by using specific software programs. In Part II, we will measure how effective eight software programs were at teaching fifth grade students new fraction concepts and spelling words. In addition, we will examine the validity of teacher and student software ratings based on the effectiveness of each program.


The Synthesis And Evaluation Of 5-Phenyloxazolidines As Potential Cardiovascular Drugs, Tammy C. Wang Oct 1988

The Synthesis And Evaluation Of 5-Phenyloxazolidines As Potential Cardiovascular Drugs, Tammy C. Wang

Chemistry & Biochemistry Theses & Dissertations

Drugs such as adrenoceptor antagonists and certain centrally acting agents are known to lower blood pressure and thus serve as clinically useful antihypertensive agents. Norepinephrine 4, a natural ∝-adrenoceptor agonist, is the major agent associated with increased blood pressure in the periphery. Based on a careful structure-activity comparison, a series of substituted oxazolidines, 20, 21, 22 and 23, have been designed as possible antihypertensive candidates. Specifically, 22 and 23 have been synthesized to serve as potential norepinephrine antagonists.

Preliminary evaluation of these compounds indicated that they were not antihypertensive in nature. The more active compound, 23, …


Kinetics And Mechanisms Of The Aminolysis Of N-Hydroxysuccinimide Esters In Aqueous Buffers, Gary W. Cline, Samir B. Hanna Oct 1988

Kinetics And Mechanisms Of The Aminolysis Of N-Hydroxysuccinimide Esters In Aqueous Buffers, Gary W. Cline, Samir B. Hanna

Chemistry Faculty Research & Creative Works

Rate constants for the aminolysis of the N-hydroxysuccinimide (NHS) ester of ρ-methoxybenzoic acid, in aqueous buffer systems (20% dioxane), have been determined under pseudo-first-order conditions. For the amines studied (pKa = 7.60-11.1), the data fit the rate expression kobsd - KOH-⨯ [OH-] = k1[amine]free. This rate equation is in contrast to the two-term rate equation (kobsd = k1[amine] + k2[amine]2) obtained for this reaction in anhydrous dioxane (Cline, G. W.; Hanna, S. B. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1987,109, 3087) and is suggestive of a disproportionate …


Use Of Secondary Equilibria For The Separation Of Small Solutes By Field-Flow Fractionation, Alain Berthod, Daniel W. Armstrong, J. Calvin Giddings, Marcus N. Myers Oct 1988

Use Of Secondary Equilibria For The Separation Of Small Solutes By Field-Flow Fractionation, Alain Berthod, Daniel W. Armstrong, J. Calvin Giddings, Marcus N. Myers

Chemistry Faculty Research & Creative Works

The dynamic range and selectivity of field-flow fractionation (FFF) can be Increased by using secondary chemical equilibria (SCE). SCE are established by adding a macromolecular additive or aggregate, which strongly Interacts with the field, to the carrier solution. In this study an oil-ln-water (O/W) microemulsion was used as the carrier solution in a sedimentation FFF apparatus. The microemulsion droplets (referred to as the "support") interact with the field and are retained relative to the bulk water. Small solutes that partition or bind to the microemulsion droplets are also retained relative to solutes that do not Interact with the support. In …


Enantiomeric Resolution And Chiral Recognition Of Racemic Nicotine And Nicotine Analogues By Β-Cyclodextrin Complexation: Structure-Enantiomeric Resolution Relationships In Host-Guest Interactions, Jeffrey I. Seeman, Henry V. Secor, Daniel W. Armstrong, Karen D. Timmons, Timothy J. Ward Oct 1988

Enantiomeric Resolution And Chiral Recognition Of Racemic Nicotine And Nicotine Analogues By Β-Cyclodextrin Complexation: Structure-Enantiomeric Resolution Relationships In Host-Guest Interactions, Jeffrey I. Seeman, Henry V. Secor, Daniel W. Armstrong, Karen D. Timmons, Timothy J. Ward

Chemistry Faculty Research & Creative Works

High-performance liquid chromatography using β-cyclodextrin bonded phases was examined for the enantiomeric separation of racemic nicotine and 19 racemic nicotine analogues. Ten pairs of enantiomers were separated by this technique. This represents the first reported facile and direct separation of these racemates. Effects of pH, mobile phase composition, and structural features of the substrates (i.e., position and size of substituents, presence of pyrrolidine ring or hydrogen bonding functionalities, basicity) on the enantioselectivity are examined. Various structural aspects of the compounds were related to retention to the cyclodextrln-modlfied support and to the enantiomeric separations observed. Implications of this work to host-guest …


A Study Of Human Exposure To Benzo(A)Pyrene (Bap) Through Different Pathways. Part A ; Assessment Of Benzo(A)Pyrene (Bap) Exposure Through Urine Analysis With The Hydriodic Acid Reduction Reaction. Part B, Shao-Keng Liang Sep 1988

A Study Of Human Exposure To Benzo(A)Pyrene (Bap) Through Different Pathways. Part A ; Assessment Of Benzo(A)Pyrene (Bap) Exposure Through Urine Analysis With The Hydriodic Acid Reduction Reaction. Part B, Shao-Keng Liang

Theses

PART A: An investigation of total human exposure to an environmental pollutant is described. The study is being conducted in a community impacted by a foundry suspected to be a dominant local source of benzo(a)pyrene (BaP). The research aims to assess the relative contributions of indoor and outdoor sources and to measure BaP in media including indoor air, outdoor air, food and water.

PART B: A method for biological monitoring of exposure to benzo(a)pyrene, a representative polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH), has been developed. The analytical procedure includes extraction of PAH and PAH metabolites from urine using commercial cartridges containing c …


Photoengraving, Photowires, And Microcomputers: Technological Incentives For Journalistic Cartography, Mark Monmonier Sep 1988

Photoengraving, Photowires, And Microcomputers: Technological Incentives For Journalistic Cartography, Mark Monmonier

Syracuse Scholar (1979-1991)

No abstract provided.


Division-Of-Wave-Front Thin-Film Beam Splitter For Generating Binary Patterns Of Orthogonal Elliptical Polarization States, R. M.A. Azzam Sep 1988

Division-Of-Wave-Front Thin-Film Beam Splitter For Generating Binary Patterns Of Orthogonal Elliptical Polarization States, R. M.A. Azzam

Electrical Engineering Faculty Publications

A division-of-wave-front thin-film beam splitter is described that reflects monochromatic light at oblique incidence with orthogonal elliptical polarization states. It consists of a metallic substrate partially covered with a transparent thin film that inverts the ratio ρ of the complex p and s reflection coefficients at the principal angle of the metal. Any pattern of coated and uncoated areas of the substrate is imprinted upon the reflected wave front as a corresponding two-dimensional spatial binary polarization pattern. A specific design is given that uses a Au substrate at a wavelength of 632.8 nm. The effects of small errors in the …


Thin-Film Devices For Polarized Light- Introduction, R. M.A. Azzam, William H. Southwell Sep 1988

Thin-Film Devices For Polarized Light- Introduction, R. M.A. Azzam, William H. Southwell

Electrical Engineering Faculty Publications

No abstract provided.


The Probe, Issue 85 - August/September 1988 Aug 1988

The Probe, Issue 85 - August/September 1988

The Probe: Newsletter of the National Animal Damage Control Association

THE PROBE
National Animal Damage Control Association
AUGUST/SEPTEMBER 1988
Trapping’s Future?
The Toxic Collar
APHIS Activity Report
Pet Food Institute Report
Cholecalciferol
The Repellent, Ro-pel.
Strychnine
House/Tree Sparrows
Letters to Ye Ed


Extrema Of The Magnitude And The Phase Of A Complex Function Of A Real Variable: Application To Attenuated Internal Reflection, R. M.A. Azzam Aug 1988

Extrema Of The Magnitude And The Phase Of A Complex Function Of A Real Variable: Application To Attenuated Internal Reflection, R. M.A. Azzam

Electrical Engineering Faculty Publications

Given a complex function F(ω) = |F(ω)|exp[jΔ(ω)] of a real argument ω, the extrema of its magnitude |F(ω)| and its phase Δ(ω), as functions of ω, are determined simultaneously by finding the roots of one common equation, Im[G(ω)] = 0, where G= (F′/F)2 and F′ = ∂F/∂ω. The extrema of |F| and Δ are associated with Re G < 0 and Re G > 0, respectively. This easy-to-prove theorem has a wide range of applications in physical optics. We consider attenuated internal reflection (AIR) as …


Analysis Of Ferredoxin And Flavodoxin In Anabaena And Trichodesmium Using Fast Protein Liquid Chromatography, Karen Lorraine Jones Jul 1988

Analysis Of Ferredoxin And Flavodoxin In Anabaena And Trichodesmium Using Fast Protein Liquid Chromatography, Karen Lorraine Jones

Dissertations and Theses

Iron is an essential nutrient for growth of photosynthetic microorganisms such as cyanobacteria and algae. Iron is required for proteins involved in the important processes of carbon and nitrogen assimilation. Low concentrations of iron in cultures or natural waters can lead to iron limitation which affects many aspects of algal metabolism. In natural waters, iron limitation can have effects on the patterns and rates of primary productivity.

The cellular content of certain proteins can be affected by media iron concentrations. Methods have been used that assay components of the cell as an indirect measure of iron nutritional status. For example, …


Computer Use In The Warren County Riii School District: A Proposal For The Implementation Of A Computer Lab Program In The Elementary School, Debbie Reese Jul 1988

Computer Use In The Warren County Riii School District: A Proposal For The Implementation Of A Computer Lab Program In The Elementary School, Debbie Reese

Theses

A problem faced by many schools in the 1980s is how to approach computer ir1struction in the elementary grades. Schools have moved into a new technological realm with the advent of the modern microcomputer. The focus of this project was to investigate current trends in computer education in the elementary grades in respect to computer placement within the schools and content of computer education programs. The paper addresses, specifically, the lack of a computer program in the Warren County RIII School District and the rationale for developing a computer lab in the elementary school. An interim plan is also proposed, …


Magnetic Properties Of Magnetotactic Bacteria, B. M. Moskowitz, Richard B. Frankel, P. J. Flanders, R. P. Blakemore, Brian B. Schwartz Jul 1988

Magnetic Properties Of Magnetotactic Bacteria, B. M. Moskowitz, Richard B. Frankel, P. J. Flanders, R. P. Blakemore, Brian B. Schwartz

Physics

This paper reports on the magnetic properties of magnetosomes in the freshwater magnetotactic bacterium Aquaspirillum magnetotacticum. The magnetosomes are well crystallized particles of magnetite with dimensions of 40 to 50 nm, which are arranged within the cells in a single linear chain and are within the single-magnetic-domain (SD) size range for magnetite. A variety of magnetic properties have been measured for two samples of dispersions of freeze-dried cells consisting of (1) whole cells (M-1) and (2) magnetosomes chains separated from cells (M-2). An important result is that the acquisition and demagnetization of various type of remanent magnetizations are markedly …


Federal Groundwater Quality Control: Law And Policy, Robert L. Glicksman Jun 1988

Federal Groundwater Quality Control: Law And Policy, Robert L. Glicksman

Water Quality Control: Integrating Beneficial Use and Environmental Protection (Summer Conference, June 1-3)

56 pages.

Contains references.


Agenda: Water Quality Control: Integrating Beneficial Use And Environmental Protection, University Of Colorado Boulder. Natural Resources Law Center Jun 1988

Agenda: Water Quality Control: Integrating Beneficial Use And Environmental Protection, University Of Colorado Boulder. Natural Resources Law Center

Water Quality Control: Integrating Beneficial Use and Environmental Protection (Summer Conference, June 1-3)

Conference organizers and/or faculty included University of Colorado School of Law professors David H. Getches, Lawrence J. MacDonnell and Charles F. Wilkinson.

Protecting water quality is essential to preserve the many beneficial uses of western water resources. This conference addresses the dominant federal requirements in the Clean Water Act, including the important major revisions enacted by Congress in 1987, with special attention to western problems regarding nonpoint source pollution. Developments in groundwater quality regulation are considered, as are selected issues concerning the implications of state and federal water quality regulation for the traditional exercise of water rights.


Pretreatment Issues, Sue Ellen Harrison Jun 1988

Pretreatment Issues, Sue Ellen Harrison

Water Quality Control: Integrating Beneficial Use and Environmental Protection (Summer Conference, June 1-3)

28 pages.

Contains references.


An Investigation Of A Soil Gas Sampling Technique And Its Applicability For Detecting Gaseous Pce And Tca Over An Unconfined Granular Aquifer, Timothy J. Mayotte Jun 1988

An Investigation Of A Soil Gas Sampling Technique And Its Applicability For Detecting Gaseous Pce And Tca Over An Unconfined Granular Aquifer, Timothy J. Mayotte

Masters Theses

A soil gas sampling and analytical technique was investigated to evaluate its ability and versatility for detecting chlorinated hydrocarbons in unconfined aquifers. The technique was used successfully to delineate plumes of perchloroethene (PCE), and 1,1,1-trichloroethane (TCA) contamination present in the vadose zone, and at the water table of an unconfined sand and gravel aquifer. Soil gas samples were obtained by concentrating PCE and TCA vapors diffusing from these sources onto a sorbent material. The samples were analyzed by gas chromatography. The data from the analysis of these samples were used to provide an initial estimate of the source areas, and …


A New Hazardous Waste Treatment Technology Utilizing Low Power Density Microwave Energy, Gabriele Else Windgasse May 1988

A New Hazardous Waste Treatment Technology Utilizing Low Power Density Microwave Energy, Gabriele Else Windgasse

Theses

Two major applications of a new hazardous waste treatment technology using low power density microwave energy have been characterized: 1) Desorption of organic materials such as: trichloro-ethylene, para-xylene, naphthalene and gasoline hydrocarbons from substrates such as: sand and granulated activated carbon was achieved by microwave induced steam distillation and the application of a new phenomenon: arcing between GAC particles when they are exposed to microwave radiation. All contaminants could be removed to 100% (non-detectable with GC and GC-MS). 2) Decomposition of organic contaminants such as: trichloro-ethylene and trichloro-ethane in arcing/heating GAC beds. A new fluidized bed reactor ("RDW-reactor", after Ray, …


Analysis Of Selected Pollutants In Complex Media, Suyi Luo May 1988

Analysis Of Selected Pollutants In Complex Media, Suyi Luo

Theses

Part one: A rapid and reliable procedure is developed for the measurement of the carcinogen benzo(a)pyrene in food. It is a streamlined hybrid of two published methods. These involve ethanalic potassium hydroxide digestion of samples, isooctane extraction, column chromatography on florisil, separation of B(a)P by thin-layer chromatography and measurement of B(a)P by fluorimetry. The recovery of a B(a)P spike of sample is 86.0 + 14.5 % . The procedure which has a limited of detection of 0.05 ng/g (0.05ppb), has been applied to the Human Exposure to B(a)P study.

Part Two: Hexachlorocyclohexane, hexachlorobenzene and some selected PCB congeners were found …


Adsorption And Kinetics Of Adsorption By Flyash In Solution, Murthy K. Jogimahanti May 1988

Adsorption And Kinetics Of Adsorption By Flyash In Solution, Murthy K. Jogimahanti

Theses

The phenomena of adsorption is extremely important in water/wastewater treatment process. A process which uses flyash as the sorbent for removing organic compounds from aqueous solutions has been investigated. Also, the rate at which this process occurs, i.e., the kinetics of adsorption, has been studied. Single solute systems were examined and the samples were analyzed using a Flame Ionization Detector Gas Chromatograph. The potentialities of adsorption on flyash as a method of renovation of water have not been realized fully, because little knowledge is available regarding the effective application of the method for this purpose.

Flyash has been known to …


Pentachlorophenol And Oxygen Consumption Of Immobilized Mixed Bacterial Culture, Tesfamariam Stephanos Tsadwa May 1988

Pentachlorophenol And Oxygen Consumption Of Immobilized Mixed Bacterial Culture, Tesfamariam Stephanos Tsadwa

Theses

This study was undertaken to investigate the effects of Pentachlorophenol (PCP) concentration on oxygen consumption of immobilized microbial cells. The microbial population, from a municipal wastewater treatment plant, was immobilized in calcium alginate gel. The following studies have also been conducted in this project:

  1. Comparison of the effect of PCP concentration on oxygen uptake between immobilized and free cells.
  2. Comparison of the effects of PCP concentration on oxygen uptake between acclimated and an unacclimated bacterial beads.

Dissolved oxygen concentration was monitored using a flow Clark-type oxygen probe, in a micro-assay bioreactor. It was found that PCP concentrations higher than 2000ppm …


Resource Law Notes Newsletter, No. 14, May 1988, University Of Colorado Boulder. Natural Resources Law Center May 1988

Resource Law Notes Newsletter, No. 14, May 1988, University Of Colorado Boulder. Natural Resources Law Center

Resource Law Notes: The Newsletter of the Natural Resources Law Center (1984-2002)

No abstract provided.