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Analysis Of The Relationship Between Initial Neurological Status And Adaptation Following Traumatic Brain Injury, Margaret D. Carriker Jan 1996

Analysis Of The Relationship Between Initial Neurological Status And Adaptation Following Traumatic Brain Injury, Margaret D. Carriker

Masters Theses

Trauma is a major cause of death and disability in the United States. Approximately 4% of victims incur life-long debilitating alterations in physical and personal integrity. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between initial neurological status following traumatic brain injury and adaptation. The study used a retrospective single group repeated measures design. Subjects were patients admitted to an acute care rehabilitation program and completed in patient and outpatient rehabilitation regimes (N=49). All had traumatic brain injuries with Glasgow Coma Scale Scores documented on admission to acute inpatient hospitalization. The Glasgow Coma Scale was used to assess …


An Evaluation Of Needleless Intravenous Therapy Devices, Tina Jones Jan 1996

An Evaluation Of Needleless Intravenous Therapy Devices, Tina Jones

Theses

As the number of persons infected with bloodborne diseases continues to increase, it is paramount that all health care workers exhibit behaviors reflecting unerring compliance with universal precaution.

The majority of occupational exposures to potentially infectious blood and body fluids occur via needlestick injury. The morbidity and mortality from these exposures is significant. A review of research examining work practices mandated by the Bloodborne Pathogen Standard challenges their effectiveness. Principles identified provide insight into why work practice may not prevent needlesticks.

Several industries are developing new products to address this situation, but there are few data on how well these …


Nurse-Client Relationship And Process Of Recovery In Schizophrenic Inpatients., Dianne Pelletier Raymond Jan 1996

Nurse-Client Relationship And Process Of Recovery In Schizophrenic Inpatients., Dianne Pelletier Raymond

All ETDs from UAB

No abstract provided.


Antecedents Of Adherence To Antituberculosis Therapy., Marcia K. Mcdonnell Jan 1996

Antecedents Of Adherence To Antituberculosis Therapy., Marcia K. Mcdonnell

All ETDs from UAB

No abstract provided.


Effects Of An Intervention Plan On Burn Wound Care., Beverly Bowens Tidwell Jan 1996

Effects Of An Intervention Plan On Burn Wound Care., Beverly Bowens Tidwell

All ETDs from UAB

No abstract provided.


Geriatric Care Management And The Development Of A Long-Term Care Facilities Database, Patricia J. Iverson Jan 1996

Geriatric Care Management And The Development Of A Long-Term Care Facilities Database, Patricia J. Iverson

Theses

The purpose of this project was to investigate the professional field of geriatric care management. Information was obtained by reviewing the needs of the caregiver and the aging adult and the dynamics of the relationship which exists between them, by exploring the reasons why this relationship sometimes inhibits the caregiver from pursuing the services that are needed, and by examining the role of the geriatric care manager in helping the caregiver and aging adult sort through the fragmented web of services in order to match the caregiver and the aging adult with the appropriate services.

Locating and selecting appropriate services …


The Relationship Between Health Care Provider Advice And The Initiation Of Breast-Feeding., Rebecca Cagle Jan 1996

The Relationship Between Health Care Provider Advice And The Initiation Of Breast-Feeding., Rebecca Cagle

All ETDs from UAB

No abstract provided.


Incidence Of Definitive Airway Management Prior To Arrival Of A Rotary Airmedical Service With The Glasgow Coma Scale As An Indicator, Teresa A. Buckingham Jan 1996

Incidence Of Definitive Airway Management Prior To Arrival Of A Rotary Airmedical Service With The Glasgow Coma Scale As An Indicator, Teresa A. Buckingham

Browse all Theses and Dissertations

Definitive airway management is one of the most important aspects of the care of ill or injured patients with a decrease in the level of consciousness. The effect of poor airway management can lead to aspiration, hypoxia, suffocation and death. Definitive airway management is the gold standard of care in patients with a Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) of less than or equal to eight. Since average flight times to arrive at the patients "bedside" (hospital or accident scene location) are thirty minutes to two hours, the care that the patient receives prior to arrival of the flight crew is vital …


Rn And Lpn Perceptions Of Front-Line Delegation, Martha E. Colwell Jan 1996

Rn And Lpn Perceptions Of Front-Line Delegation, Martha E. Colwell

Dissertations and Theses @ UNI

Healthcare organizations face increasing demands to provide the most efficient and economical care possible. Emerging patient care delivery systems require that front-line RNs take on a broader scope of responsibility for patient care, particularly in the area of delegation. Research identifies that staff RNs experience much difficulty in delegating patient care (Conger, 1993; Hansten & Washburn, 1994). The purpose of this study was to explore RN and LPN perceptions of front-line delegation in their working relationships. In particular, the study sought to: (a) determine how changing roles of RNs and LPNs influenced front-line delegation; (b) answer how RNs viewed front-line …


Expertise In Clinical Nursing Educators: An Exploratory Study, Nancy Ann Kramer Jan 1996

Expertise In Clinical Nursing Educators: An Exploratory Study, Nancy Ann Kramer

Dissertations and Theses @ UNI

A primary goal of professional education is to prepare practitioners who can provide quality care essential to the well-being of individuals and society. An essential component of professional education is a practiced-based experience. The purpose of this study was to identify and describe the qualities of clinical nursing educators who were recognized by peers as being expert clinical practitioners. This study was exploratory and non-experimental. A qualitative approach was used. Through observations and interviews, beginning descriptions and explication of dimensions of expertise of clinical nursing educators were achieved.

The population for this study was selected from nursing faculty of 10 …


Quality Of Life Of Elderly Women With Spinal Fractures Secondary To Osteoporosis., Cathy Robin Kessenich Jan 1996

Quality Of Life Of Elderly Women With Spinal Fractures Secondary To Osteoporosis., Cathy Robin Kessenich

All ETDs from UAB

No abstract provided.


Autonomy In Practice Of Critical Care Nurses In Teaching Hospitals In Taiwan., Ling-Ling Shih Jan 1996

Autonomy In Practice Of Critical Care Nurses In Teaching Hospitals In Taiwan., Ling-Ling Shih

All ETDs from UAB

No abstract provided.


Adolescent Female Substance Abuse: Risk And Resiliency Factors., Mary A. Bemker Jan 1996

Adolescent Female Substance Abuse: Risk And Resiliency Factors., Mary A. Bemker

All ETDs from UAB

No abstract provided.


Effects Of An Educational Intervention On Mothers Of Male Children With Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder., Sue Ellen Odom Jan 1996

Effects Of An Educational Intervention On Mothers Of Male Children With Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder., Sue Ellen Odom

All ETDs from UAB

No abstract provided.


Acupressure As An Adjunct To A Pulmonary Rehabilitation Program., Suh-Hwa Maa Jan 1996

Acupressure As An Adjunct To A Pulmonary Rehabilitation Program., Suh-Hwa Maa

All ETDs from UAB

No abstract provided.


The Burnout Experience Of Registered Nurses., Janice Ione Nelson Jan 1996

The Burnout Experience Of Registered Nurses., Janice Ione Nelson

All ETDs from UAB

No abstract provided.


Effects Of Nursing Intervention On Teacher Inclusion Anxiety., Jena Clayton Barrett Jan 1996

Effects Of Nursing Intervention On Teacher Inclusion Anxiety., Jena Clayton Barrett

All ETDs from UAB

No abstract provided.


Medicaid Managed Care And Title V Services For Children With Special Health Care Needs., Nancy Collis-Mele Jan 1996

Medicaid Managed Care And Title V Services For Children With Special Health Care Needs., Nancy Collis-Mele

All ETDs from UAB

No abstract provided.


Feeling Alone While With Others, Carol Ann Leverich Gouty Jan 1996

Feeling Alone While With Others, Carol Ann Leverich Gouty

Dissertations

No abstract provided.


Considering Tomorrow: Parse's Theory-Guided Research, Sandra Schmidt Bunkers Jan 1996

Considering Tomorrow: Parse's Theory-Guided Research, Sandra Schmidt Bunkers

Dissertations

No abstract provided.


The Relationship Between Social Skills And Social Support Among Caregivers Of Older Adults With Dementia, Sheila Johnson Carter Jan 1996

The Relationship Between Social Skills And Social Support Among Caregivers Of Older Adults With Dementia, Sheila Johnson Carter

Master's Theses

No abstract provided.


Living With Unstable Coronary Artery Disease, Marcie M. Tempel Jan 1996

Living With Unstable Coronary Artery Disease, Marcie M. Tempel

Honors Projects

Coronary artery disease (CAD) remains a leading cause of mortality and morbidity in the United States. CAD can be a long term, recurrent health problem placing a heavy burden on the afflicted individual. Although the mean age of individuals experiencing their first clinical sYmptoms of CAD is usually reported to be in the fifth or sixth decade of life, individuals may also experience sYmptoms of disease at an earlier age when actively engaged in career, family, and vigorous leisure activities. There is a sparsity of experiential information and nurses need to be sensitive to the psychosocial impact of this experience …


Factors That Influence Low Utilisation Of Natural Family Planning Methods Among Child Bearing Women (Aged 15-49 Years) In Mongu Urban District Zambia, Cecilia S. Lubinda Jan 1996

Factors That Influence Low Utilisation Of Natural Family Planning Methods Among Child Bearing Women (Aged 15-49 Years) In Mongu Urban District Zambia, Cecilia S. Lubinda

Theses: Doctorates and Masters

The purpose of this study was to explore and analyse factors that influence the low utilisation of natural family planning methods. A theoretical framework adapted from Betty Neuman's Systems Model was used to guide the study. Using Betty Neuman's Systems Model the person or client's behaviour influenced by the continuous interaction with the environment. The factors investigated were the women's personal characteristics, age, occupation, marital status and education, cultural influences which included the relationship between the husband and wife and the religious belief of the women. The last factor investigated was the influence of the info1111ation practices and family planning …


The Effect Of A Prenatal Teaching Intervention On Postpartum Nipple Pain And Trauma, Elizabeth P. Duffy Jan 1996

The Effect Of A Prenatal Teaching Intervention On Postpartum Nipple Pain And Trauma, Elizabeth P. Duffy

Theses: Doctorates and Masters

The purpose of this experimental study was to investigate whether a prenatal teaching intervention on position and attachment of the baby on the breast had any effect on postpartum nipple pain and trauma, and breastfeeding rates at six weeks. Many mothers who Initiate breastfeeding, discontinue because they experience nipple pain and trauma. Correct position and attachment of the baby on the breast for feeding Is paramount in preventing these problems. Using Orem's supportive-educative nursing system, i was hypothesised that the teaching Intervention would result in significantly less nipple pain and trauma, and would Increase breastfeeding rates at six weeks. The …


The Development Of Community Mental Health Nursing Services In Western Australia : A History (1950-1995) And Population Profile, Phillip M. Maude Jan 1996

The Development Of Community Mental Health Nursing Services In Western Australia : A History (1950-1995) And Population Profile, Phillip M. Maude

Theses: Doctorates and Masters

This descriptive• study discusses the development of community mental health (CMH) in Western Australia (WA) and describes the current practising population of CMH nurses. The study explores literature pertaining to the emergence of the CMH movement and the deinstitutionalisation of the mentally ill. A conceptual framework was developed by adapting Lewin's change theory. CMH nurses practising in WA (n= 130), were invited to participate in the study and were asked to complete a survey questionnaire. This resulted in a 66% response rate (n = 86). Quantitative data was analysed using the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS). Open ended …


The Lived Experiences Of People Living With Hiv Infection, Nongluck Suwisith Jan 1996

The Lived Experiences Of People Living With Hiv Infection, Nongluck Suwisith

Theses: Doctorates and Masters

This phenomenological study was undertaken to describe the meaning of living with HIV infection. Descriptive phenomenology was utilised to investigate the lived experiences of persons who had human immunodeficiency virus infection (HIV/ AIDS), describe common elements, themes or patterns of lived experiences of persons with HIV / AIDS, and analyse the meaning of lived experiences of persons with HIV/ AIDS. Twelve Australians, experiencing HIV infection and participating in the community support groups in Perth, volunteered as participants. Two participated in the pilot study. The other ten participants were interviewed individually for the main study. Intensive open-end questions pertaining to the …


Codependent Concerns Among Nurses, Virgina S. Besomo Jan 1996

Codependent Concerns Among Nurses, Virgina S. Besomo

Theses: Doctorates and Masters

Codependency is a complex dysfunctional behaviour pattern characterised by a dependence upon external reference points for ways of being. An abundance of nursing literature claims that codependency is (a) a problem among nurses, (b) related to the demands of the profession, and that (c) codependent nurses eventually suffer disillusionment and burnout. The purpose of this descriptive study was to examine the severity of codependent concerns among Western Australian registered nurses in order to direct a response to these claims. A random sample of 1000 West Australian registered nurses were mailed surveys with an option for them to respond anonymously by …


Management Skills Of Middle-Level Nurse Managers In Malawi, Maureen L. Chirwa Jan 1996

Management Skills Of Middle-Level Nurse Managers In Malawi, Maureen L. Chirwa

Theses: Doctorates and Masters

Much has been written about the problems facing nurse managers in different countries including Malawi, yet the literature is sparse in relation to information about their perception of required management skills. There is enough evidence that nurse managers face many problems. These problems stem from different sources including organizational, economic, social or political changes. All changes within and outside the health care system affect nursing and its management. Nurse managers require relevant management skills to make valuable decisions and promote quality care, and enable them to motivate staff. Further, management skills will enable nurse managers to actively participate in policy …


An Evaluation Of The Usefulness Of A Self-Appraisal & Goal Setting Instrument For Community Health Nurses, Helen K. Pannowitz Jan 1996

An Evaluation Of The Usefulness Of A Self-Appraisal & Goal Setting Instrument For Community Health Nurses, Helen K. Pannowitz

Theses: Doctorates and Masters

This descriptive exploratory study evaluated the usefulness of an adapted self-appraisal and goal setting performance instrument. The instrument is developmental in its purpose and is currently used by community health nurses at the Armadale Kelmscott Health Service of the Health Department of Western Australia. The study was conducted in two parts; the first part used a questionnaire to examine the perceptions of a group of community health nurses who use the instrument. The second part of the study which used a structured survey sought to determine how well the instrument's self-appraisal behaviours approximate with the Standards of the Australian Council …


A Phenomenological Study Of The Homebirth Experience : The Couples Perspective, Susanjane Morison Jan 1996

A Phenomenological Study Of The Homebirth Experience : The Couples Perspective, Susanjane Morison

Theses: Doctorates and Masters

The purpose of this qualitative study was to describe the experience of parents who have had a homebirth in the past two years in Perth. Studies conducted to date have predominantly used quantitative research methods, investigating the safety of homebirth and comparing home to hospital birth without exploring a couples experiences. A phenomenological approach was used as it seeks to understand human experience in context. The research design consisted of a field study, in which ten parent couples were interviewed and three homebirth videos observed. Data analysis was conducted according to the procedure outlined by Colaizzi (cited in Knaack, 1984, …