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Articles 631 - 660 of 75821
Full-Text Articles in Entire DC Network
Global Trends In School Disaster Preparedness Research: Bibliometric Analysis Impacts On Public Health And Safety, Muhammad Farid, Muhammad Agita Hutomo, Oktomi Wijaya, Dian Ika Puspitasari
Global Trends In School Disaster Preparedness Research: Bibliometric Analysis Impacts On Public Health And Safety, Muhammad Farid, Muhammad Agita Hutomo, Oktomi Wijaya, Dian Ika Puspitasari
Chulalongkorn Medical Journal
Background: Disasters disrupt daily human activities, arising from natural or artificial triggers, with varying impacts based on community vulnerability and resource capacity. Effective disaster management involves a cycle of mitigation, preparedness, response, and recovery. One of the mitigation measures is to establish school disaster preparedness that integrate education and capacity building.
Objective: The aim of this research is to conduct a bibliometric analysis based on Scopus publications regarding school disaster preparedness.
Methods: A bibliometric analysis was performed on publications indexed in Scopus from 1965 to 2024. Data were processed and visualized using VOSviewer to explore trends in annual outputs, contributing …
Clinical Practice Guideline For Evidence-Based Management Of Chronic Prostatitis, Sandra Castro
Clinical Practice Guideline For Evidence-Based Management Of Chronic Prostatitis, Sandra Castro
Walden Dissertations and Doctoral Studies
This Doctor of Nursing Practice (DNP) project involved the development, expert appraisal, and implementation of an evidence-based Clinical Practice Guideline (CPG) for chronic prostatitis management in adult male patients at a private outpatient clinic. The practice problem was persistent symptom burden from reliance on antibiotic monotherapy without adjunctive therapies, contributing to recurrent symptoms and decreased quality of life. The purpose was to develop and implement a standardized CPG to improve symptom outcomes and support antimicrobial stewardship. The project question was: In adult male patients with chronic prostatitis, how does a standardized CPG incorporating adjunctive ozone therapy and structured symptom monitoring, …
Mental Health Self-Perceptions And Resource Utilization In Undergraduate Students At Binghamton University, Nicole J. Dreznin, Sarah Marcus
Mental Health Self-Perceptions And Resource Utilization In Undergraduate Students At Binghamton University, Nicole J. Dreznin, Sarah Marcus
Binghamton University Undergraduate Journal
Undergraduate students face increasing rates of mental health challenges, however discrepancies in mental health literacy and utilization of resources may exist across student populations. This study examined the perceptions of mental health in undergraduate students at Binghamton University and if they differed among STEM vs non-STEM, man vs. women, and first-generation vs. continuing generation undergraduate students. A 20-question survey, containing 5 demographic questions and 15 mental health related questions was distributed through Qualtrics to 9 undergraduate classes. The available response choices were based on the Likert scale. A total of 1266 students participated. Chi square tests of independence were done …
Applying The Ottawa Charter To Evaluate Health Literacy Outcomes Of The Little Aussie Bugs Course For Australian Early Childhood Educators, Amelia Ruscoe, Elizabeth J. Cook, Eleanor K. O'Brien, Leesa N. Costello, Gillian Kirk, Ros Sambell, Theresa Rayfield, Amanda Devine, Ruth M. Wallace
Applying The Ottawa Charter To Evaluate Health Literacy Outcomes Of The Little Aussie Bugs Course For Australian Early Childhood Educators, Amelia Ruscoe, Elizabeth J. Cook, Eleanor K. O'Brien, Leesa N. Costello, Gillian Kirk, Ros Sambell, Theresa Rayfield, Amanda Devine, Ruth M. Wallace
Research outputs 2022 to 2026
Early childhood offers an important opportunity to lay the foundations for lifelong health literacy. The Little Aussie Bugs (LAB) dialogic book series and online professional development (PD) course were designed to support Early Childhood Education and Care (ECEC) educators to embed health literacy concepts, including hygiene, healthy eating, and oral health, into everyday learning routines. This mixed methods study evaluated the course pilot and examined its contribution through the lens of the Ottawa Charter for Health Promotion—a framework comprising five interrelated action areas: building healthy public policy; creating supportive environments; strengthening community action; developing personal skills; and reorienting health services. …
Barriers In Diagnosing Gender Dysphoria In Youth: A Scoping Review, Kayla Perfetto
Barriers In Diagnosing Gender Dysphoria In Youth: A Scoping Review, Kayla Perfetto
Scoping Protocols
Objective: Specifically, through this review, I aim to explore the barriers influencing clinicians when diagnosing gender dysphoria in youth populations. The objective of this scoping review is to understand the extent and type of evidence in relation to this topic.
Introduction: The existing literature highlights significant uncertainty among mental health professionals in diagnosing and providing care for transgender and gender-diverse youth, posing substantial challenges for tailored support. This scoping review aims to condense the extant literature on the variables impacting clinicians’ diagnosis of gender dysphoria in children and adolescents, addressing critical gaps and providing a comprehensive resource for stakeholders.
Inclusion …
Developmental Stability Of Task-Rest Neural Efficiency In Youth Using A Threat And Cognitive Control Task, Parmis Khosravi, Julia O. Linke, Anjali D. Poe, Chase Antonacci, Reut Naim, Elise M. Cardinale, Katharina Kircanski, Anderson M. Winkler, Nathan A. Fox, Daniel Samuel Pine, Simona P. Haller
Developmental Stability Of Task-Rest Neural Efficiency In Youth Using A Threat And Cognitive Control Task, Parmis Khosravi, Julia O. Linke, Anjali D. Poe, Chase Antonacci, Reut Naim, Elise M. Cardinale, Katharina Kircanski, Anderson M. Winkler, Nathan A. Fox, Daniel Samuel Pine, Simona P. Haller
School of Medicine Publications
Behaviors arise from coordinated neural activity across diverse spatial and temporal scales. Prior work has linked better task performance and cognitive functioning to patterns of global network connectivity requiring minimal reconfiguration when switching between task demands. This metric indexing similarity in functional connectivity across task and rest has been termed “neural efficiency.” Here we assess stability of neural efficiency over approximately 3 years in adolescence, specificity across two task-rest combinations and associations with anxiety. At approximately age 16 and/or 19, 95 participants completed a resting state scan alongside a cognitive control and/or threat task. Neural efficiency was quantified as partial …
Impact Of Wet Vs. Dry Hair And Varying Hair Changes On Surface Dose And Setup Consistency In Whole Brain Radiation Therapy, Dyanira Salinas
Impact Of Wet Vs. Dry Hair And Varying Hair Changes On Surface Dose And Setup Consistency In Whole Brain Radiation Therapy, Dyanira Salinas
Masters Projects
Purpose: The purpose of this research was to quantify how varying hair conditions—dry hair versus wet hair, complete hair loss, and the use of hair extensions—influence surface dose during WBRT. The study evaluated mask fit differences between the varying hair parameters and the potential implications for immobilization accuracy.
Methods: Four CT scans were acquired with a water phantom and varying hair parameters. A whole brain radiation therapy (WBRT) plan was created on a dry wig human hair scan using 6MV photos. Thermoluminescent dosimeters (TLDs) were used to measure surface dose for each hair condition. Gap between the water phantom and …
Rapid Recovery Of Peripheral Oxygen Saturation In Hypoxic Covid-19 Patients With Ivermectin/Doxycycline/Zinc Multidrug Therapy, Sabine Hazan, Adriana C. Vidal, Eleftherios Gkioulekas, Anoja W. Gunaratne, Sibaish Dolai, Robert L. Clancy, Peter A. Mccullough, Thomas J. Borody
Rapid Recovery Of Peripheral Oxygen Saturation In Hypoxic Covid-19 Patients With Ivermectin/Doxycycline/Zinc Multidrug Therapy, Sabine Hazan, Adriana C. Vidal, Eleftherios Gkioulekas, Anoja W. Gunaratne, Sibaish Dolai, Robert L. Clancy, Peter A. Mccullough, Thomas J. Borody
School of Mathematical & Statistical Sciences Faculty Publications
Several combination therapies for the early outpatient treatment of COVID-19 were proposed by independent research groups at the onset of the pandemic during 2020 and 2021. In this observational study, we report on the outcomes of an off-label triple combination therapy, consisting of ivermectin, doxycycline, and zinc, with adjunct vitamin C and D3 supplementation, which was used on high-risk COVID-19 patients. These patients refused an initial recommendation to seek inpatient care, despite a high-risk presentation compounded with one or more comorbidities and/or severe hypoxia. Telemedicine was used to administer personalized treatment to patients at home, who did not have access …
Building Academic-Community Partnerships To Reduce Rural Health Disparities, Latoya J. O'Neal, Marcia Brown, Biswadeep Dhar, Noemi Reyes, Brittany Blake, John Diaz, Karla Shelnutt
Building Academic-Community Partnerships To Reduce Rural Health Disparities, Latoya J. O'Neal, Marcia Brown, Biswadeep Dhar, Noemi Reyes, Brittany Blake, John Diaz, Karla Shelnutt
Journal of Extension
Rural health disparities are increasing in the United States. Academic–community partnerships between Extension and faith-based organizations present a unique opportunity to improve health outcomes in rural areas. The main objective of this study was to identify the perceived barriers, needs, and strategies for implementing effective and sustainable health promotion programs through Extension and faith community partnerships. We conducted semi-structured interviews with Extension professionals and faith community leaders (N = 15). Our results suggest that academic–community partnerships could leverage shared needs, resources, and strategies to serve as a model for reducing health disparities among low-income, minoritized adults residing in rural …
Behavioral Intentions And Use Of Telehealth Among Afro-Caribbean Immigrants In Florida, Patsy Patricia Lindo-Wood
Behavioral Intentions And Use Of Telehealth Among Afro-Caribbean Immigrants In Florida, Patsy Patricia Lindo-Wood
Walden Dissertations and Doctoral Studies
Many researchers have documented the benefits of telehealth in managing cardiovascular disease and its risk factors. However, acceptance and use of telehealth among immigrants in the United States were low compared to other users, and little is known about Afro-Caribbean immigrants and their telehealth acceptance and use. Guided by the unified theory of acceptance and use of technology, this study explored how performance expectancy, effort expectancy, social influence, and facilitating conditions shape behavioral intentions and telehealth use among Afro-Caribbean immigrants in Port St. Lucie, Florida. A generic qualitative design with a purposive sampling strategy was used to interview 17 Afro-Caribbean …
Leadership-Mediated Retention Strategies To Sustain Workforce Capacity And Performance In Public Health, Meredith Winslow Wilkins
Leadership-Mediated Retention Strategies To Sustain Workforce Capacity And Performance In Public Health, Meredith Winslow Wilkins
Walden Dissertations and Doctoral Studies
Workforce retention challenges continue to affect public health leaders by contributing to staffing shortages, reduced organizational capacity, and disruptions in service delivery. Public health leaders are concerned with employee turnover because it affects workforce stability, organizational performance, and the ability to meet community health needs. Grounded in Herzberg’s motivation-hygiene theory, the purpose of this qualitative pragmatic inquiry was to explore effective workforce retention strategies used by public health leaders to retain skilled staff and strengthen organizational capacity and revenue. The participants were eight public health leaders in the Northeast region of the United States with responsibility for workforce management and …
Caregiving And Mental Health Among Mothers During The Covid-19 Pandemic, Makayla Elise Techentine
Caregiving And Mental Health Among Mothers During The Covid-19 Pandemic, Makayla Elise Techentine
Walden Dissertations and Doctoral Studies
The 2019 coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic led to reliance on family members or friends to care for the sick, resulting in a burden of informal caregiving stressors and relationship to mental health. Guided by the stress process model, this quantitative, cross-sectional study aimed to assess the relationship between caregiving stressors and the mental health of mothers of children aged 18 years or younger who were serving as informal caregivers. Secondary data from the 2020-2021 Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System (N = 1,772) considered the independent variables related to caregiving stressors, including hours spent caregiving, time since becoming a caregiver, personal care …
Peer-Peer Mentoring In Undergraduate Medical Education (Ume): Scoping Review Of Us-Based Medical Schools, Sakshi Sehgal, Jordon Brinkley, Andrea Kadima, Sydney Wright, Nicole Winston Ms, Pharmd, Edd
Peer-Peer Mentoring In Undergraduate Medical Education (Ume): Scoping Review Of Us-Based Medical Schools, Sakshi Sehgal, Jordon Brinkley, Andrea Kadima, Sydney Wright, Nicole Winston Ms, Pharmd, Edd
Journal of the Georgia Public Health Association
Background: Mentorship plays a formative role in undergraduate medical education (UME) From shaping professional outcomes to developing longitudinal personal relationships, various forms of mentorship can influence student progress meaningfully, particularly for students from underrepresented or marginalized backgrounds. Though faculty-student mentorship has been readily investigated, limited knowledge exists regarding peer-peer mentorship structures, particularly within UME in the American medical education model. This scoping review sought to investigate existing peer-peer mentorship models, as well as report on the need for further mentorship within this realm in UME.
Methods: This scoping review employed Arksey and O’Malley’s framework. We conducted a systematic and comprehensive …
The Role Of Social Determinants Of Health In Hydroxyurea Adherence Among Persons With Sickle Cell Disease: A Systematic Review, Doreen O. Ugwu, Lori L. Vick, Terika Williams, Aurela Nikaj, Seyi Omeh, Benjamin Becerra Dr., Tilicia Mayo-Gamble
The Role Of Social Determinants Of Health In Hydroxyurea Adherence Among Persons With Sickle Cell Disease: A Systematic Review, Doreen O. Ugwu, Lori L. Vick, Terika Williams, Aurela Nikaj, Seyi Omeh, Benjamin Becerra Dr., Tilicia Mayo-Gamble
Journal of the Georgia Public Health Association
Objective: Georgia has one of the highest prevalences of sickle cell disease (SCD). For Georgians living with SCD, inadequate medication adherence is associated with important clinical outcomes. One important area that is understudied in SCD is the impact of social determinants of health (SDoH) on medication adherence. A foundational understanding of SDoH is needed to introduce, inform and carry out programs and interventions designed to facilitate hydroxyurea adherence through the state of Georgia.
Method: We conducted a systematic literature review to synthesize the literature on SDoH addressed in studies to improve hydroxyurea adherence in persons with SCD. SDoH were based …
The Emotional Labor Of Clinicians And The Need For Reflective Support, Benedicta Olonilua, Bs, Evan Nardone, Md
The Emotional Labor Of Clinicians And The Need For Reflective Support, Benedicta Olonilua, Bs, Evan Nardone, Md
The Medicine Forum
Physicians who work in Palliative Care or adjacent fields like Oncology often bear a unique emotional weight in addition to the typical responsibilities that come with the job. The nature of their work puts them in frequent contact with serious illness, dying, and grief. Additionally, they are often required to engage in conversations that are not only medically complex but also deeply personal and, at times, emotionally charged. While this emotional labor is an inherent part of the job, it can become especially heavy when there is no space to process it. Over time, this can build up and eventually …
A Clinical Assessment: Counseling Families On Timing Of Colorectal Cancer Screening, Bertilia Tavarez, Md, Hamzah Shariff, Md, Breanne Mcdermott, Bs, Sanjna Shelukar, Md, Limi Jamma, Md, Sonali Shah, Md, Akash Patel, Do, Christopher Henry, Md, Aaron Martin, Md
A Clinical Assessment: Counseling Families On Timing Of Colorectal Cancer Screening, Bertilia Tavarez, Md, Hamzah Shariff, Md, Breanne Mcdermott, Bs, Sanjna Shelukar, Md, Limi Jamma, Md, Sonali Shah, Md, Akash Patel, Do, Christopher Henry, Md, Aaron Martin, Md
The Medicine Forum
Colorectal cancer (CRC) remains the second most common cause of cancer mortality in the United States. Current recommendations advise initiating colonoscopy at age 40, or 10 years earlier than the youngest affected first-degree relative (FDR), in individuals with a family history of CRC or advanced polyps (AP). Despite these guidelines, their translation into routine clinical counseling is not well defined. This study examines how often patients with CRC or AP receive guidance about early screening for FDRs.
A retrospective review was performed using electronic health records from an urban academic center. Patients diagnosed with CRC or AP between January 2019 …
Working Out Loud Resilience In Cooperative Extension: Results From An Internal Pilot Program, Lyndi M. Buckingham-Schutt, Debra Sellers, Barbara Dunn Swanson, Jody Catherine Gatewood
Working Out Loud Resilience In Cooperative Extension: Results From An Internal Pilot Program, Lyndi M. Buckingham-Schutt, Debra Sellers, Barbara Dunn Swanson, Jody Catherine Gatewood
Journal of Human Sciences and Extension
This study evaluates Working Out Loud (WOL) Resilience, a program designed to enhance resilience through peer-to-peer learning, targeting social isolation and self-determination. The WOL Resilience pilot program, delivered by Iowa State University Extension and Outreach facilitators, included 29 participants and 5 facilitators over 8 weeks. Participants engaged in weekly sessions focusing on 8 resilience attributes. Evaluation included baseline, midpoint, and post surveys; facilitator feedback forms; and interviews. Results showed improvements in resilience attributes from baseline to post-program and indicated high program acceptability and positive behavioral changes. The peer-to-peer learning model proved beneficial for participants and feasible for delivery through Extension …
Perspectives Of Scholars, Families, And Advisors On 360-Degree Video Technology In Graduate Education, Oluwatobi A. Mogbojuri, Bridget A. Walsh, Matthew Aguirre
Perspectives Of Scholars, Families, And Advisors On 360-Degree Video Technology In Graduate Education, Oluwatobi A. Mogbojuri, Bridget A. Walsh, Matthew Aguirre
Journal of Human Sciences and Extension
This study explored the experiences of scholars in creating and sharing 360-degree videos, as well as the perspectives of families and advisors who viewed the videos. Focus groups and individual interviews were conducted online using a videoconferencing platform. Perspectives from 20 participants (15 scholars, three advisors, and two family members) were analyzed using thematic analysis. Three primary themes were identified: (1) barriers to 360-degree video use, (2) perspective shifts and limited change, and (3) storytelling and scholar visibility. Findings suggest that 360-degree video technology may be an innovative tool for enhancing recruitment and retention, especially for historically marginalized groups, through …
Lasting Memories: Effects Of Previous Healthcare Experiences On Young Adults’ Pain Tolerance, Emily Goldstein Sigman, Sherwood Burns-Nader
Lasting Memories: Effects Of Previous Healthcare Experiences On Young Adults’ Pain Tolerance, Emily Goldstein Sigman, Sherwood Burns-Nader
Journal of Human Sciences and Extension
This cross-sectional study investigated the connections between previous healthcare experiences, young adults’ pain tolerance, and healthcare fear and anxiety. Prior healthcare experiences, current fear of medical procedures, and pain tolerance were reported by 257 young adults via a survey. Structural equation modeling revealed that increased numbers of previous healthcare experiences were associated with higher pain tolerance and decreased fear and anxiety towards healthcare procedures in young adulthood. Conversely, individuals with fewer previous healthcare experiences exhibited lower pain tolerance and heightened fear and anxiety towards medical procedures as young adults. These findings suggest that the relationship between previous healthcare experiences and …
The Critical Pediatric Obesity Window: Pre-Pubertal Metabolic Disease And The Fallacy Of Delayed Intervention., Matthew Lindquist, Brooke Sweeney
The Critical Pediatric Obesity Window: Pre-Pubertal Metabolic Disease And The Fallacy Of Delayed Intervention., Matthew Lindquist, Brooke Sweeney
Manuscripts, Articles, Book Chapters and Other Papers
Despite increasing recognition of pediatric obesity as a chronic disease, many clinicians continue to rely on "watchful waiting," assuming pubertal growth will mitigate excess weight and metabolic risk. Current evidence contradicts this approach. Children under 12 years of age with obesity frequently demonstrate clinically significant metabolic disease, including insulin resistance, dyslipidemia, dysglycemia, and metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD), often before symptoms emerge. Puberty does not reverse these processes; rather, physiologic pubertal insulin resistance amplifies preexisting metabolic dysfunction and accelerates disease progression. Delayed intervention allows potentially irreversible injury during a critical period of metabolic plasticity. This article reviews contemporary biologic …
Evaluating The Usefulness Of 24-Hour Video Eeg Monitoring In Dr. Sa’Ad Alwitry’S Hospital, Baghdad, Iraq, Ebtehal Dhiyaa, Akram Mohammad Al-Mahdawi, Muataz Fairooz Abd
Evaluating The Usefulness Of 24-Hour Video Eeg Monitoring In Dr. Sa’Ad Alwitry’S Hospital, Baghdad, Iraq, Ebtehal Dhiyaa, Akram Mohammad Al-Mahdawi, Muataz Fairooz Abd
Iraqi Postgraduate Medical Journal
Background: Video electroencephalography (VEEG) monitoring, which combines EEG with synchronized video recording, is a valuable but resource-intensive tool for evaluating seizure disorders. While its role in diagnosis and classification is established, its specific impact on altering provisional diagnoses and guiding treatment remains underexplored.Objective: To assess the diagnostic utility of 24-hour inpatient VEEG monitoring in confirming or modifying provisional diagnoses and reducing misdiagnosis in patients with paroxysmal events.Methods: A retrospective analysis was conducted on 192 patients who underwent VEEG monitoring at Dr. Saad Alwitry Hospital between January and December 2018. Patient records were reviewed to assess the impact of VEEG on …
Factors Associated With Pre-Donation Health-Related Quality-Of-Life Among Pediatric Sibling Hematopoietic Cell Donors: A Donorkids Ql Study., Galen E. Switzer, Jessica G. Bruce, Bronwen E. Shaw, Vidya Kuniyil, James W. Varni, Brandan J. Butler, Connor Erickson, Alisha Mussetter, Allison Neutzling, Hisham Abdel-Azim, Paibel Aguayo-Hiraldo, Eric J. Anderson, Victor M. Aquino, Karlie Boone, Farid Boulad, Joseph H. Chewning, Jessica Cooper, Ann Dahlberg, Christopher C. Dvorak, Jorge Galvez-Silva, Ann E. Haight, Jennifer A. Hoag, Michelle Hudspeth, David Jacobsohn, Kimberly A. Kasow, Carrie L. Kitko, Lakshmanan Krishnamurti, Lisa Madden, Holly K. Miller, Erin Morales, Timothy S. Olson, Anna B. Pawlowska, Vinod K. Prasad, Troy C. Quigg, Andromachi Scaradavou, Niketa C. Shah, Shalini Shenoy, Nancy Terwilliger, Lori Wiener, Gregory A. Yanik, Lolie C. Yu, Michael A. Pulsipher
Factors Associated With Pre-Donation Health-Related Quality-Of-Life Among Pediatric Sibling Hematopoietic Cell Donors: A Donorkids Ql Study., Galen E. Switzer, Jessica G. Bruce, Bronwen E. Shaw, Vidya Kuniyil, James W. Varni, Brandan J. Butler, Connor Erickson, Alisha Mussetter, Allison Neutzling, Hisham Abdel-Azim, Paibel Aguayo-Hiraldo, Eric J. Anderson, Victor M. Aquino, Karlie Boone, Farid Boulad, Joseph H. Chewning, Jessica Cooper, Ann Dahlberg, Christopher C. Dvorak, Jorge Galvez-Silva, Ann E. Haight, Jennifer A. Hoag, Michelle Hudspeth, David Jacobsohn, Kimberly A. Kasow, Carrie L. Kitko, Lakshmanan Krishnamurti, Lisa Madden, Holly K. Miller, Erin Morales, Timothy S. Olson, Anna B. Pawlowska, Vinod K. Prasad, Troy C. Quigg, Andromachi Scaradavou, Niketa C. Shah, Shalini Shenoy, Nancy Terwilliger, Lori Wiener, Gregory A. Yanik, Lolie C. Yu, Michael A. Pulsipher
Manuscripts, Articles, Book Chapters and Other Papers
Due to limited published data assessing pediatric hematopoietic cell donor experiences, we previously conducted one of the largest quantitative investigations of pediatric donor experiences and health-related quality-of-life (HRQoL) at the time (RDSafe). Findings from RDSafe demonstrated that a subset of pediatric HC donors experienced very poor HRQoL; unfortunately, that dataset addressed only a limited number of factors, and key associations explaining this poor HRQoL were not found. In this study, our goal was to address that deficit by describing pre-donation donor HRQoL in detail and identifying factors across five key domains that were associated with donor HRQoL. We conducted a …
Current Practices And Variations Among Pediatric Severe Asthma Programs In The United States-The North American Severe Pediatric Asthma Consortium., Kristina Gaietto, Nadia Krupp, Avani V. Shah, Erhan Ararat, Samantha H. Averill, Sachin Baxi, Matejka Cernelc-Kohan, Jeffrey M. Chambliss, Heather De Keyser, Monica Federico, Bob Geng, Akilah A. Jefferson, Parisa Kaviany, Lila C. Kertz, Kirsten Kloepfer, Allyson Larkin, Sydney Leibel, Tanya Martinez-Fernandez, Samira Naime, Robert D. Pesek, Dinesh K. Pillai, Deepa Rastogi, Katherine Rivera-Spoljaric, Kristie R. Ross, Franziska J. Rosser, Tregony C. Simoneau, Jade Tam-Williams, Kelan G. Tantisira, William Anderson, Jonathan M. Gaffin, Theresa W. Guilbert, Erick Forno
Current Practices And Variations Among Pediatric Severe Asthma Programs In The United States-The North American Severe Pediatric Asthma Consortium., Kristina Gaietto, Nadia Krupp, Avani V. Shah, Erhan Ararat, Samantha H. Averill, Sachin Baxi, Matejka Cernelc-Kohan, Jeffrey M. Chambliss, Heather De Keyser, Monica Federico, Bob Geng, Akilah A. Jefferson, Parisa Kaviany, Lila C. Kertz, Kirsten Kloepfer, Allyson Larkin, Sydney Leibel, Tanya Martinez-Fernandez, Samira Naime, Robert D. Pesek, Dinesh K. Pillai, Deepa Rastogi, Katherine Rivera-Spoljaric, Kristie R. Ross, Franziska J. Rosser, Tregony C. Simoneau, Jade Tam-Williams, Kelan G. Tantisira, William Anderson, Jonathan M. Gaffin, Theresa W. Guilbert, Erick Forno
Manuscripts, Articles, Book Chapters and Other Papers
BACKGROUND: Severe and difficult to treat asthma in children is a complex condition causing significant morbidity and associated healthcare costs. While treatment guidelines exist for severe asthma, optimal treatment approaches for the pediatric population are less well established. Furthermore, best practices regarding real world management and implementation of guidelines for the severe pediatric asthma population are lacking. In order to provide care for this population, institutions around the United States have developed multidisciplinary severe pediatric asthma programs (SPAPs). In recent years, the North American Severe Pediatric Asthma Consortium (NASPAC) was established as a mechanism for SPAPs to collaborate and share …
How To Tell A True Food Allergy From An Intolerance, Sarah Gubara, Aarti Pandya
How To Tell A True Food Allergy From An Intolerance, Sarah Gubara, Aarti Pandya
Pediatrics in Practice: A CME Podcast
This episode explains the key history elements and symptom timeline that differentiate an IgE-mediated food allergy from an intolerance or sensitivity, so clinicians and parents can make safer, evidence-based decisions. Aarti Pandya, MD, Medical Director of the Food Allergy Center at Children’s Mercy, reviews symptom patterns, timing and red flags for anaphylaxis. Learn about food allergy testing, IgE-mediated food allergy, anaphylaxis action plan, epinephrine auto-injector, food intolerance and when testing is truly warranted.
Click here to stream the podcast episode.
Cyberbullying Perpetration: A Systematic Review Of Global Prevalence, Profiles, Antecedents, Consequences, And Interventions, Ysabel A. Guevarra, K. T. A. Sandeeshwara Kasturiratna, Charlotte K. Y. Lee, Andree Hartanto
Cyberbullying Perpetration: A Systematic Review Of Global Prevalence, Profiles, Antecedents, Consequences, And Interventions, Ysabel A. Guevarra, K. T. A. Sandeeshwara Kasturiratna, Charlotte K. Y. Lee, Andree Hartanto
Research Collection School of Social Sciences
The anonymity afforded by cyberspace enables individuals to engage in harmful online behaviours, most notably cyberbullying perpetration, which has become a pressing social and psychological concern worldwide. Despite extensive research on its antecedents, outcomes and interventions, insights into cyberbullying perpetration remain scattered, highlighting the value of a comprehensive synthesis to capture its multifaceted nature. This systematic review synthesised findings from 54 meta-analyses, comprising 314 effect sizes (Sample size: Range = 3273–1,479,614, Mdn = 46,604) across diverse populations worldwide. Results indicate that approximately one in ten individuals engage in peer cyberbullying, with even higher prevalence in partner-directed forms such as cyber …
Assessing Hpv And Hpv Vaccine Awareness And Perception Amongst Undergraduate Students, Maura Hawkins
Assessing Hpv And Hpv Vaccine Awareness And Perception Amongst Undergraduate Students, Maura Hawkins
Honors Theses
Human Papillomavirus (HPV) is one of the most common sexually transmitted infections in the United States. Vaccination rates remain low among college-aged students despite an effective vaccine being available. This study investigates HPV and HPV vaccination-related knowledge, beliefs, and perceptions among undergraduate students to inform targeted intervention strategies. Participants included undergraduate students (n = 19) who attended one of three focus groups conducted in April 2025 at the University of South Alabama. Structured interview guides explored HPV knowledge, perceived risk and severity, attitudes towards vaccination, autonomy in health decision-making, trust in health information sources, and preferred educational strategies. Discussions were …
Fractured Focus: Understanding Stress In Second-Year Radiologic Science Students Across Alabama, Kelsi Clotfelter
Fractured Focus: Understanding Stress In Second-Year Radiologic Science Students Across Alabama, Kelsi Clotfelter
Honors Theses
Higher education is a period of rapid transition and growing responsibility, where stress often becomes a routine part of students’ lives. In health professional programs, the combined demands of intensive coursework and clinical training can intensify emotional strain and negatively affect overall well-being. Radiography students experience uniquely high levels of academic, clinical, and emotional stress due to the simultaneous demands of didactic coursework, competency-based clinical training, and high-stakes professional expectations. A cross-sectional mixed-methods study was employed to evaluate the prevalence, sources, and perceived impact of stress among second-year radiography students across multiple Alabama institutions with the goal of identifying strategies …
Reducing Missed Opportunities For Crc Screening Via Provider Reminder System In A Primary Care Setting, Komfort Cofield
Reducing Missed Opportunities For Crc Screening Via Provider Reminder System In A Primary Care Setting, Komfort Cofield
Doctor of Nursing Practice Projects
Background: Although highly preventable with screening, colorectal cancer (CRC) continues to be a major source of illness and mortality in the United States. Healthcare providers at the Doctor of Nursing Practice (DNP) project site inconsistently ordered CRC screening for eligible patients due to deficiencies in the point-of-care reminder system. These system failures created missed opportunities for CRC prevention and reduced compliance with established practice guidelines.
Purpose: This DNP project aimed to implement and evaluate a CRC screening checklist given to patients at appointment check-in, serving as a reminder for providers to order appropriate screening tests.
Project Design: Using the National …
Addressing Hypertension Medication Non-Adherence Through The Use Of Reminders And Morisky Medication Adherence Scale In Adults Diagnosed Within The Past Year In A Rural Primary Care Clinic, Amanda M. Weaver
Doctor of Nursing Practice Projects
Background: Adherence to antihypertensive medications is essential for decreasing long-term consequences of uncontrolled hypertension, including stroke, kidney failure, and cardiovascular diseases. However, nonadherence is a widespread problem among patients diagnosed with hypertension. In patients who have been diagnosed with hypertension in the past year, more than half stop taking their medications. Mobile health interventions, such as text message or telephone reminders, are a low-cost way to improve medication adherence.
Purpose: The purpose of this Doctor of Nursing Practice project is to examine how a weekly text message or telephone reminder impacts medication adherence among patients taking antihypertensives in a rural …
Reducing Asthma-Associated Absenteeism At A School-Based Health Center Using Asthma Control Test (Act) Scoring, Concetta Terry
Reducing Asthma-Associated Absenteeism At A School-Based Health Center Using Asthma Control Test (Act) Scoring, Concetta Terry
Doctor of Nursing Practice Projects
Background: Asthma is a common chronic condition that can lead to increased school absences and lower academic performance. A needs assessment at a rural school-based health clinic identified gaps in care for students with asthma and high absenteeism rates.
Purpose: This Doctor of Nursing Practice (DNP) quality improvement project aimed to reduce asthma-related absences by personalizing care using Asthma Control Test (ACT) scoring.
Project Design: Using a pre- and post-intervention design, this DNP quality improvement project followed the Plan-Do-Study-Act (PDSA) framework to evaluate the impact of implementing the ACT on asthma-related absenteeism in a rural school-based health center. The project …