Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Digital Commons Network™

Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Medicine and Health Sciences

Institution
Keyword
Publication Year
Publication
Publication Type
File Type

Articles 45211 - 45240 of 47791

Full-Text Articles in Entire DC Network

Professional Inter-Rater & Client Self Report Reliability Of The Environmental Section Of The Functional Assessment Of The Elderly, Stacie J. Bronkema, Amy M. Haan, Julie L. Johnston Jan 1994

Professional Inter-Rater & Client Self Report Reliability Of The Environmental Section Of The Functional Assessment Of The Elderly, Stacie J. Bronkema, Amy M. Haan, Julie L. Johnston

Masters Theses

Health care needs of the growing elderly population place a great demand on the health care system. Information regarding a client's function is essential in geriatric care. Therefore, continuing research to develop reliable functional evaluation tools is imperative. One functional evaluation tool available to health care professionals is Functional Assessment of the Elderly (FAE). The purpose of this study is to examine the professional inter-rater and client self report reliability of the environmental section of FAE.; A random sample of 18 subjects was obtained. Subjects were required to be age 60 and older, and clients of the West Michigan area …


Postural Sway In Elderly Females During The Six Sensory Conditions Of The Clinical Test For Sensory Interaction In Balance, Selena Horner, Gregory Vidro, Deborah Wildenhaus Jan 1994

Postural Sway In Elderly Females During The Six Sensory Conditions Of The Clinical Test For Sensory Interaction In Balance, Selena Horner, Gregory Vidro, Deborah Wildenhaus

Masters Theses

This study was designed to quantify postural sway in healthy elderly females during the Clinical Test for Sensory Interaction in Balance. Sixteen females who ranged in age from 65 to 83 participated. Each individual performed three trials of the test on the Balance Master{dollar}\sp\circler{dollar}, which recorded percent postural sway area. Sway values from the third trial were used in data analysis.; Using a repeated measures ANOVA (F(5,75) = 33.38, p {dollar}<{dollar}.01), statistical significance was found between conditions. The post hoc Tukey's determined increased postural sway in conditions 5 and 6 (M = 1.8175 and 1.7425 respectively, p {dollar}<{dollar}.05). Results indicated postural sway increased with intersensory conflict (altered somatosensation and altered or eliminated vision) leading to the conclusion that healthy elderly females relied heavily on somatosensory and visual input for maintenance of standing balance.


Entry-Level Master's Vs Bachelor's Degree In Physical Therapy: Employers' Perspectives On Hiring And Promoting, Michele Elisa Klukos, Tracy Errol Mobley, Melissa Ann Monken Jan 1994

Entry-Level Master's Vs Bachelor's Degree In Physical Therapy: Employers' Perspectives On Hiring And Promoting, Michele Elisa Klukos, Tracy Errol Mobley, Melissa Ann Monken

Masters Theses

The purpose of this study was to determine if there is a perceived advantage among employers in holding a particular entry-level degree in physical therapy when seeking employment or when being considered for promotion to an administrative/supervisory position. The investigators tested two separate hypotheses: (1) There is no perceived advantage among employers in holding an entry-level master's degree when seeking employment as a staff physical therapist, and (2) There is a perceived advantage among employers in holding an entry-level master's degree when being considered for promotion to an administrative/supervisory position. The investigators sent a questionnaire to the director/supervisor of rehabilitation …


The Effect Of Immobilization On Grip Strength And Pinch Strength In Normal Subjects, Bonni L. Kinne Jan 1994

The Effect Of Immobilization On Grip Strength And Pinch Strength In Normal Subjects, Bonni L. Kinne

Masters Theses

The purpose of this study was to determine whether a one-week period of immobilization resulted in a significant decrease in the grip strength and/or pinch strength of normal subjects.; The participants in this investigation were right-handed females between the ages of 21 and 45. Throughout the one-week period between the pre-test and post-test, each subject assigned to the experimental group had her left hand immobilized in a cast. During the pre-test and post-test, all of the subjects had their left hands tested for grip strength and pinch strength. A separate unpaired t-test was then calculated for grip strength measured with …


Hope And Social Support Of Thai Women Experiencing A Miscarriage., Chantima Khanobdee Jan 1994

Hope And Social Support Of Thai Women Experiencing A Miscarriage., Chantima Khanobdee

All ETDs from UAB

No abstract provided.


The Meaning And Significance Of Homelessness To A Child: A Phenomenological Inquiry., Linda Mary Sullivan Jan 1994

The Meaning And Significance Of Homelessness To A Child: A Phenomenological Inquiry., Linda Mary Sullivan

All ETDs from UAB

No abstract provided.


Evaluation Of A Computer Assisted Intervention On Musculoskeletal Discomfort, Strength, And Flexibility And Job Satisfaction Of Video Display Operators., Belinda Hornsby Downing Jan 1994

Evaluation Of A Computer Assisted Intervention On Musculoskeletal Discomfort, Strength, And Flexibility And Job Satisfaction Of Video Display Operators., Belinda Hornsby Downing

All ETDs from UAB

No abstract provided.


Jefferson Alumni Bulletin – Volume Xliii, Number 2, Winter 1993-1994 Jan 1994

Jefferson Alumni Bulletin – Volume Xliii, Number 2, Winter 1993-1994

The Bulletin (formerly the Jefferson Medical College Alumni Bulletin)

Jefferson Alumni Bulletin – Volume XLIII, Number 2, Winter 1993-1994

Strong surgical staff broadens research, page 3

PHO will merge the faculty and the hospital into one legal entity, page 8

How health care reform may impact teaching and research, page 8

M.D. /M.B.A. and M.D. /M.H.A. will be offered, page 8

Jefferson will work closely with Pennsylvania hospital, page 9

Someone will chair neurosurgery, page 9

On campus, page 11

Research, page 12

Chemotherapy prior to surgery helps at stage III, page 12

Lumpectomy combined with radiation implants, page 12

Elections/Appointments, page 14

Class notes, page 21


Trends And Issues In Health Education Curriculum, Larry K. Olsen, Beverly S. Mahoney Jan 1994

Trends And Issues In Health Education Curriculum, Larry K. Olsen, Beverly S. Mahoney

Faculty Publications and Presentations

No abstract provided.


Anaemia In Pregnancy - Its Cause In The Underprivileged Class Of Karachi, Saadiya Aziz Karim, Mohammad Khurshid, A.M. Memon, Sadiqua N. Jafarey Jan 1994

Anaemia In Pregnancy - Its Cause In The Underprivileged Class Of Karachi, Saadiya Aziz Karim, Mohammad Khurshid, A.M. Memon, Sadiqua N. Jafarey

Section of Haematology/Oncology

A prospective study of the frequency and type of anaemia amongst poor urban parturients of Karachi was done. It was performed at 2 large teaching hospitals over the time span January to September, 1990. Out of 318 women studied, 104(32.7%) were anaemic (Hb levels <10gm/dl). The type of anaemia was assessed. Iron deficiency predominated and was seen amongst 63.5% of the anaemic population. There was an even distribution of other kinds of anaemia amongst the remainder of the population


Cardiovascular Risk Factors In School Children From Low Middle Income Families In Karachi, Pakistan, Salma H. Badruddin, A. Molla, Mohammad Khurshid, S. Vaz, S. Hassanali Jan 1994

Cardiovascular Risk Factors In School Children From Low Middle Income Families In Karachi, Pakistan, Salma H. Badruddin, A. Molla, Mohammad Khurshid, S. Vaz, S. Hassanali

Section of Haematology/Oncology

Serum levels of total cholesterol (TC), low density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C), high density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) and trigly cerides (TG) were determined on 239 school children aged 5-19 years belonging to lower middle class families. The mean TC, LDL-C, HDL-C and TG ranged from 3.70-4.37 mmol/L, 2.17- 2.70 mmol/L, 0.94-1.14 mmol/L, 1.07-1.26 mmol/L respectively. In general, girls had higher TC, LDL-C and HDL-C levels. There was no significant difference in the TG levels between boys and girls. Thirty-three percent of the girls and 22% of the boys had TC level _4.4 mmol/L, the level at which dietary intervention is recommended …


The Lived Experience Of Bereavement In Men And Women 65 Years Of Age Or Older., Patricia Crain Birchfield Jan 1994

The Lived Experience Of Bereavement In Men And Women 65 Years Of Age Or Older., Patricia Crain Birchfield

All ETDs from UAB

No abstract provided.


Self-Care Agency And Self-Care Practice Of Adolescent Primiparas During The In-Hospital Postpartum Period., Ida Louise Slusher Jan 1994

Self-Care Agency And Self-Care Practice Of Adolescent Primiparas During The In-Hospital Postpartum Period., Ida Louise Slusher

All ETDs from UAB

No abstract provided.


Health Beliefs And Practices Of Rural, Southern Appalachian Women From An Ethnographic Perspective., Carol Crane Stephens Jan 1994

Health Beliefs And Practices Of Rural, Southern Appalachian Women From An Ethnographic Perspective., Carol Crane Stephens

All ETDs from UAB

No abstract provided.


Primary Prevention Emphasis And Self-Reported Health Behaviors Of Nursing Students., Ronda Elaine Yoder Jan 1994

Primary Prevention Emphasis And Self-Reported Health Behaviors Of Nursing Students., Ronda Elaine Yoder

All ETDs from UAB

No abstract provided.


Efficacy Of Addiction Treatment In A Correctional Setting For Female Offenders As Measured By The Addiction Severity Index, Paul Robert Wiese Jan 1994

Efficacy Of Addiction Treatment In A Correctional Setting For Female Offenders As Measured By The Addiction Severity Index, Paul Robert Wiese

Dissertations

Problem. This study was designed to determine to what extent improvement following treatment for addiction was evident, and if treatment seemed causative in that outcome, for incarcerated female addicts. This study also explored the question of which treatment modality seemed most effective-- an education-only group, a comprehensive long-term treatment group, or a waiting-list control group. -- Method. The Addiction Severity Index (ASI) furnished scores on seven psychosocial areas for subjects. Hypotheses were tested with paired t tests. The means of the pre- and post-tests for the three groups were compared, as well as between group mean scores. Second, a …


Human Immunodeficiency Virus And Acquired Immune Deficiency : Beliefs, Knowledge, And Behaviors Of High-School Students Attending Seventh-Day Adventist Academies, Deborah L. Gray Jan 1994

Human Immunodeficiency Virus And Acquired Immune Deficiency : Beliefs, Knowledge, And Behaviors Of High-School Students Attending Seventh-Day Adventist Academies, Deborah L. Gray

Dissertations

Problem. Few attempts have been conducted to assess knowledge of HIV/AIDS in the adolescent population attending Seventh-day Adventist secondary schools. This present study was to investigate the HIV/AIDS-related beliefs, HIV/AIDS-related knowledge, and HIV/AIDS-related behaviors of adolescents according to gender, grade level, ethnicity, geographical location, and religious affiliation.

Method. The subjects for this study were 1,292 9th- through 12th-grade students attending selected non-boarding Seventh-day Adventist academies representing three geographical regions of the United States and the Virgin Islands. The survey instrument utilized was the "AIDS Survey for Students" obtained from the U.S. Center for Disease Control. Chi-square analysis was used to …


J Am Coll Dent 1994 61 1 Jan 1994

J Am Coll Dent 1994 61 1

Journal of the American College of Dentists

The Journal of the American College of Dentists (JACD) publishes scholarly articles, editorials, essays, and reflections addressing the ethical, professional, and social dimensions of dentistry. The Journal serves as a forum for advancing ethics, professionalism, leadership, and excellence within the dental community. By fostering dialogue across disciplines and perspectives, JACD provides readers with insights that encourage ethical, professional practice, lifelong learning, and service to the public, reinforcing dentistry’s commitment to advancing oral healthcare and the common good.


The Social And Addictive Implications Of Crack Cocaine And The Effects On The Mother, Fetus, And Infant: A Case Study, Raul R. Garza Jan 1994

The Social And Addictive Implications Of Crack Cocaine And The Effects On The Mother, Fetus, And Infant: A Case Study, Raul R. Garza

Dissertations and Theses @ UNI

This research is a case study of a 35-year-old single female from Northeast Iowa, who has used crack cocaine throughout two pregnancies. The subject has one child and is currently seven months pregnant. This study identifies the social implications of using crack cocaine, as well as the addictive implications of this drug. The effects of crack cocaine on the mother, fetus, and infant were also studied. The results of this study suggest that the addictive implications for the mother were typical of studies documented on cocaine addicted pregnant mothers. This study may also suggest that the parameters defining fetal and …


The Effect Of Incentives On Employee Motivation For Renewed Participation In Worksite Health Promotion Programs, Donald Eugene Owens Jan 1994

The Effect Of Incentives On Employee Motivation For Renewed Participation In Worksite Health Promotion Programs, Donald Eugene Owens

Dissertations and Theses @ UNI

The purpose of this study was to describe (a) the incentives employees value strongly enough to become involved in a worksite fitness program, and (b) the incentives their employers offer to encourage involvement in a worksite fitness program. Specifically, the study was designed to answer the following questions: 1. What incentives would entice employees who had once exercised regularly but have discontinued exercising to become involved in a worksite fitness program? 2. What incentives are currently offered to employees at Principal Financial Group to become involved in the company's fitness program? An extensive review of related literature indicated that when …


Responsibilities Of Worksite Health Promotion Directors, Anne Bernice Mcgown Patneaude Jan 1994

Responsibilities Of Worksite Health Promotion Directors, Anne Bernice Mcgown Patneaude

Dissertations and Theses @ UNI

The purpose of this study was to identify the areas of responsibility that were perceived by worksite health promotion directors as most important to the success of their organization's health promotion program. A survey instrument was designed and mailed to 111 health promotion directors in the state of Iowa, Minnesota, and Wisconsin that were 1992 members of the Association of Fitness in Business (AFB). Subjects were asked to rate the importance that 27 responsibilities associated with four areas of competence receive within their organization. The results are based on the responses of 23 (20.72%) of these directors. Females represented 7 …


The Nature Of Corporate Health Promotion Programs Offered By Small Organizations In Black Hawk County Iowa, Jennifer Lynn Woodward Jan 1994

The Nature Of Corporate Health Promotion Programs Offered By Small Organizations In Black Hawk County Iowa, Jennifer Lynn Woodward

Dissertations and Theses @ UNI

This study was designed to describe the nature of employee health promotion programs in small businesses in Black Hawk County, Iowa. A questionnaire was sent to 190 organizations in the county which had an employee population of 10 to 50 employees. Eighty-eight useable responses were received.

Of the 88 respondents, 43.2% offered some type of health promotion activities to their employees and 56.8% did not. When divided into four groups according to the number of employees, businesses with a larger employee population reported having health promotion programs more frequently than the smaller organizations. The organizations which provided no health promotion …


The Experience Of Transferring To Adult Health Care For Adolescents With Cystic Fibrosis, Maree T. Russell Jan 1994

The Experience Of Transferring To Adult Health Care For Adolescents With Cystic Fibrosis, Maree T. Russell

Theses: Doctorates and Masters

As a result of improved treatment and management, adolescents with cystic fibrosis (CF) now have a longer life expectancy. Consequently, more adolescents will be transferred from paediatric to adult health care. Currently, transfer to adult health care takes place on an adhoc basis. Little research however, is available on adolescents with CF and the transfer process to adult health care. This transfer may be viewed as a significant life event for these adolescents and their families. A descriptive approach was used in this study to investigate the experience of transferring to adult health care for adolescents with CF. Seven adolescents …


The Effect Of Long Term Training On The Bone Mineral Density And Muscle Strength Of Perimenopausal Athletes, Jan Dook Jan 1994

The Effect Of Long Term Training On The Bone Mineral Density And Muscle Strength Of Perimenopausal Athletes, Jan Dook

Theses: Doctorates and Masters

The aim of this research was to determine if long term training (20 years+) in a high impact weight bearing sport (netball/basketball: NB/88), a low impact weight-bearing sport (running/ field hockey: GEN) and a non weight-bearing sport, swimming (SWI) produced a positive relationship with regional bone mineral density (BMD) and muscle strength. Method: Three groups of perimenopausal athletes (n=20) plus a control group (CON) (n=20) had Total Body BMD and body composition measured by DEXA (Hologic QDR 2000) and isometric strength of dominant arm flexors and leg extensors by a strain tensiometer connected to a strength chair. Differences between groups …


Management Decisions Made By Caregiver Spouses Of Persons With Alzheimer's Disease., Mary A. Corcoran Jan 1994

Management Decisions Made By Caregiver Spouses Of Persons With Alzheimer's Disease., Mary A. Corcoran

Department of Occupational Therapy Faculty Papers

OBJECTIVES: As the incidence of Alzheimer's disease increases, so does the effect on families and friends who assume caregiving responsibilities. Despite the proliferation of caregiving studies reported in the literature, little is known of the day-to-day management styles and preferences of caregivers. To develop, implement, and test interventions designed to sustain caregivers in their role, more information is needed about the caregiving experience. Results of a descriptive study are presented as a first step in understanding the complex process of choosing, organizing, and implementing everyday caregiving tasks.

METHOD: Subjects of the study were 26 persons who provide care for a …


In The Affirmative, Vol.1, No.1 (Dec 1993), Andy Goodband,, Linda Jipson, Michael Martin, Bill Osborne, Lee Richards, Sandy Titus, The Aids Project Dec 1993

In The Affirmative, Vol.1, No.1 (Dec 1993), Andy Goodband,, Linda Jipson, Michael Martin, Bill Osborne, Lee Richards, Sandy Titus, The Aids Project

In the affirmative (1993-1999)

No abstract provided.


Ua12/12 Preston Center News, Vol. 2, Issue 2, Wku Intramural & Recreational Sports Dec 1993

Ua12/12 Preston Center News, Vol. 2, Issue 2, Wku Intramural & Recreational Sports

WKU Administration Documents

Newsletter created by the Preston Center regarding services and intramural sports.


What's Happening: December 1, 1993, Maine Medical Center Dec 1993

What's Happening: December 1, 1993, Maine Medical Center

What's Happening

No abstract provided.


Yale Nurse: Yale School Of Nursing Newsletter, December 1993, Yale University School Of Nursing Dec 1993

Yale Nurse: Yale School Of Nursing Newsletter, December 1993, Yale University School Of Nursing

Yale School of Nursing Alumni Newsletters and Magazines

This issue contains a nursing perspective on the 1994 Health Care Reform initiative and a feature section on cultural diversity in nursing.

Please contact the Medical Historical Library if you need a higher resolution version.


Access To Prenatal Care And County Size: Implications For Service Delivery, Ellen E. Whipple Dec 1993

Access To Prenatal Care And County Size: Implications For Service Delivery, Ellen E. Whipple

The Journal of Sociology & Social Welfare

The impact of population size across twenty-three west Michigan counties was examined to determine access to prenatal care, low birth weight, and infant mortality. Surveys were completed by forty-five managers of hospitals and county health departments. Service availability, sociodemographic, system-related and lifestyle factors were examined as contributors to perinatal support utilization. Low birth weight and infant mortality were highest in the small- and large-sized counties. Positive birth outcomes in medium-sized counties may have been due to greater availability of infant and child health services through health departments, and the targeting of resources to specific problem areas, such as smoking cessation. …