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Articles 41131 - 41160 of 42268
Full-Text Articles in Entire DC Network
Susceptibility Of Hepatic Microcirculation To Reperfusion Injury: A Comparison Of Adult And Suckling Rats., Alan M. Yahanda Md, Facs, C N Paidas, M G Clemens
Susceptibility Of Hepatic Microcirculation To Reperfusion Injury: A Comparison Of Adult And Suckling Rats., Alan M. Yahanda Md, Facs, C N Paidas, M G Clemens
Other Specialties
Primary graft failure and vascular thromboses are frequent complications of liver transplantation, yet the mechanisms responsible remain unclear. Previous work from our laboratory has shown that hepatic reperfusion injury results in damage at the microvessel level. The present study was performed to determine whether an increased susceptibility of immature animals to microvascular injury during reperfusion might be a contributing factor in these complications. Suckling (35 to 50 g) or adult (250 to 400 g) rats were subjected to 30 or 60 minutes of hepatic ischemia to the left and median lobes followed by 90 minutes of reperfusion. Control animals were …
Amwa Endorses Uniform Mammography Screening, Mary Guinan
Amwa Endorses Uniform Mammography Screening, Mary Guinan
School of Public Health Faculty Research
Breast cancer is gaining on us at an increasing rate each year. In 1990 in the United States alone we expect about 145,000 new cases and 45,000 breast cancer deaths in women. What are we doing about it? What is AMWA doing, and what are women physicians doing- for themselves and their patients? Can we do anything? The answer is yes, we can. We can reduce mortality considerably if the cancer is detected early. The five-year survival rate for women with breast cancer diagnosed in its early (localized) stages is 90%, but for women with cancer diagnosed after it has …
Effects Of Sodium Intake, Furosemide, And Infusion Of Atrial Natriuretic Peptide On The Urinary And Metabolic Clearances Of Arginine Vasopressin In Normal Subjects, Arnold M. Moses, Carol Jones, Carolyn B. Yucha
Effects Of Sodium Intake, Furosemide, And Infusion Of Atrial Natriuretic Peptide On The Urinary And Metabolic Clearances Of Arginine Vasopressin In Normal Subjects, Arnold M. Moses, Carol Jones, Carolyn B. Yucha
Nursing Faculty Research
Arginine vasopressin (AVP) and atrial natriuretic peptide (ANP) have important influences on water and electrolyte metabolism, and studies on the interactions between these hormones may have important implications. We have investigated the effects of sodium intake, furosemide, and infusion of ANP on the urinary and metabolic (nonurinary) clearances of AVP in hydrated normal subjects. On a high sodium diet there was an increase in urine volume, sodium excretion, osmolal clearance, plasma ANP concentration, and urinary clearance and fractional excretion of AVP, with a decrease in PRA. The infusion of furosemide increased urine volume, sodium excretion, osmolal clearance, and PRA, but …
Ms211: Jerry Cuttler Bio, Cv, Etc., Armin Weinberg
Ms211: Jerry Cuttler Bio, Cv, Etc., Armin Weinberg
Works on Radiation Effects: 1990-2020
Jerry Cuttler was involved with the Canadian Nuclear listserv that Armin Weinberg subscribed to as a way to see what was being discussed by some in the industry. His work provides balance as it focuses on the positive effects of radiation in health and medicine to reduce fear. See more at Armin Weinberg, PhD Papers and its finding aid.
Oncolog, Volume 35, Number 03, July-September 1990, Staff
Oncolog, Volume 35, Number 03, July-September 1990, Staff
OncoLog MD Anderson's Report to Physicians (All issues) Archives
- Treatment Team Addresses Needs of the Dying Patient
- Fludarabine Opens a New Dimension in Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia Research
Oncolog, Volume 35, Number 02, April-June 1990, Staff
Oncolog, Volume 35, Number 02, April-June 1990, Staff
OncoLog MD Anderson's Report to Physicians (All issues) Archives
- Chemotherapy for Brain Metastasis Sees Progress in the Last Decade
- Researchers Hope Chemoprevention Will Reverse Tumorigenic Process
- Immunocytochemical Assays for Steroid Receptors: A New Application for Fine Needle Aspiration
Digest Of The Philadelphia College Of Osteopathic Medicine (Winter 1990), Philadelphia College Of Osteopathic Medicine
Digest Of The Philadelphia College Of Osteopathic Medicine (Winter 1990), Philadelphia College Of Osteopathic Medicine
Digest
The Winter 1990 issue of the Digest of the Philadelphia College of Osteopathic Medicine includes the following articles:
- President's Perspective
- Pioneer, Mover, Shaker & Builder
- Loud & Clear Alumni Voices
- The Osteopathic Phoenix
- On Campus
- Class Acts
- In Memoriam
- Calendar
Human Fetal Tissue: Scientific Uses And Ethical Concerns, Carol A. Tauer Ph.D.
Human Fetal Tissue: Scientific Uses And Ethical Concerns, Carol A. Tauer Ph.D.
Journal of the Minnesota Academy of Science
Human fetal tissue has been used in research for decades, but recent attempts to implant fetal neural tissue as therapy for Parkinson's disease have stimulated discussion of ethical and policy issues. In late 1989 a moratorium on federal support of fetal tissue transplantation research was indefinitely extended, based on the connection between this research and elective abortion. Four abortion-related objections to the use of fetal tissue can be identified: 1. The procedures of abortion and tissue procurement are linked in practice; 2. One who uses fetal tissue is complicit with the abortions which provided the tissue; 3. The prospect of …
Extracorporeal Shock Wave Lithotripsy, Jamsheer J Talati
Extracorporeal Shock Wave Lithotripsy, Jamsheer J Talati
Section of Urology
After circumcision the first operations done on man were for bladder stone. Done by charlatans the operation often resulted in loss of life and caused the early lithotomists to maintain a peripatetic existence, vanishing from the town the night after surgery was performed. About two centuries ago stones became a common disease amongst kings: surgeons took over from the charlatans and commenced blind skilful mechanical lithotripsy where a curved instrument was introduced per urethram, its jaws opened to engage the stone which was then crushed by a mechanical (screw driven) closure of the jaws. Now-a-days urinary bladder lithotripsy is done …
Serum Alkaline Phosphatase In Apparently Healthy Karachi Population, Ayesha Molla, Rukhsana Lalani, Mohammad Khurshid, Anis Alam, William Wt. Manser
Serum Alkaline Phosphatase In Apparently Healthy Karachi Population, Ayesha Molla, Rukhsana Lalani, Mohammad Khurshid, Anis Alam, William Wt. Manser
Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine
Serum alkaline phosphatase (AP) was estimated in a total of 786(418 males and 386 females) apparently healthy people aged between 1-75 years selected randomly from a sample of the Karachi population. Reference ranges for AP level were obtained for the males and females stratified into ten successive age groups. The study population was also divided into two main age groups, a paediatric aged between 1-14 years and an adult group aged between 15 to over 50 years to see if the mean AP levels differ significantly between the two groups. Mean AP level for the male paediatric age group was …
Rubella Susceptibility And Continuing Risk Of Infection In Pregnancy, Saadiya Rasul, Mohammad Khurshid, Javaid Rizvi, Shahbanu Rizvi
Rubella Susceptibility And Continuing Risk Of Infection In Pregnancy, Saadiya Rasul, Mohammad Khurshid, Javaid Rizvi, Shahbanu Rizvi
Section of Haematology/Oncology
Sera of 2000 pregnant women attending the antenatal clinic of the Aga Khan University Hospital were tested for rubella antibodies. Of these 1684(84.2%) were Immune and 316(15.8%) were susceptible to rubella. Majority (99.8%) of the women were Asian in origin. Susceptibility decreased with increasing age and parity. We conclude that apart from vaccination of all young children greater attention should be paid to immunization of women of child-bearing age
Serum Cholesterol In Neonates And Their Mothers. A Pilot Study, S.H. Badruddin, R. Lalani, Mohammad Khurshid, A. Molla, R. Qureshi, M.A. Khan
Serum Cholesterol In Neonates And Their Mothers. A Pilot Study, S.H. Badruddin, R. Lalani, Mohammad Khurshid, A. Molla, R. Qureshi, M.A. Khan
Department of Medicine
Reports from the Aga Khan University indicate that 58% of 400 school children studied had undesirably high serum cholesterol levels. The present study was undertaken to determine whether the high cholesterol levels are present at birth and to determine the relationship between cord blood, maternal blood cholesterol and maternal diet. Cord blood from 58 neonates and fasting venous blood form 45 mothers were analyzed for total serum cholesterol. Mothers were interviewed regarding their usual diet during pregnancy. Mean cord blood cholesterol was 56.90 mg/dl (range 26 to 123 mg/dI). Mean maternal blood cholesterol was 232.4mg/dl (range 141-382 mg/dl). Mean maternal …
Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia Type 2 Syndromes: Nomenclature Recommendations From The Workshop Organizing Committee, Robert F. Gagel, Charles E. Jackson, Bruce A. J. Ponder, Friedhelm Raue, Nancy E. Simpson, Reinhard Ziegler
Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia Type 2 Syndromes: Nomenclature Recommendations From The Workshop Organizing Committee, Robert F. Gagel, Charles E. Jackson, Bruce A. J. Ponder, Friedhelm Raue, Nancy E. Simpson, Reinhard Ziegler
Henry Ford Hospital Medical Journal
No abstract provided.
Recurrent/Persistent Pneumonia In A 3 1/2-Year-Old-Girl Due To Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome., Ricardo Castro, Md, Joel Klein, Md, Rajeswary Padmalingam, Md, Stephen C. Eppes, Md
Recurrent/Persistent Pneumonia In A 3 1/2-Year-Old-Girl Due To Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome., Ricardo Castro, Md, Joel Klein, Md, Rajeswary Padmalingam, Md, Stephen C. Eppes, Md
Department of Pediatrics Faculty Papers
The following is the report of the first case of a Delaware born child who developed AIDS, born from a mother who was not in a high risk camp.
Vital Signs, September 1989, Boonshoft School Of Medicine
Vital Signs, September 1989, Boonshoft School Of Medicine
Vital Signs
A twelve page newsletter created by the Boonshoft School of Medicine to document the current affairs of the school. This issue includes a variety of feature articles, alumni profiles, class notes, and more.
The Concentration Of Prostaglandin E2 In Periradicular Lesions, Steve N. Mcnicholas
The Concentration Of Prostaglandin E2 In Periradicular Lesions, Steve N. Mcnicholas
Loma Linda University Electronic Theses, Dissertations & Projects
Prostaglandins (PG) have been implicated in pathogenesis of periapical lesions. The purpose of this study was to determine the concentrations of PGE2 in human periapical lesions. Periapical specimens from patients with clinical signs and symptoms of chronic and acute apical periodontitis were obtained and immediately frozen in liquid nitrogen. Periradicular tissues from unerupted third molars were frozen and used as controls. The concentration of PGE2 was determined by radioimmunoassay. Low levels of PGE2 were found in the control tissues as compared to those detected in chronic and acute lesions. A significantly higher level of PGE2 was …
Transforming Growth Factor-Beta Stimulation Of Lung Fibroblast Prostaglandin E2 Production., Arturo Diaz, John Varga, Sergio A. Jimenez
Transforming Growth Factor-Beta Stimulation Of Lung Fibroblast Prostaglandin E2 Production., Arturo Diaz, John Varga, Sergio A. Jimenez
Department of Medicine Faculty Papers
Transforming growth factor-beta (TGF beta) stimulated the production of total protein, collagen, and fibronectin by normal human lung fibroblasts. The stimulatory response was maximal at 100 pM TGF beta and reversed toward control at higher concentrations. Inhibition of fibroblast prostaglandin (PG) synthesis enhanced TGF beta-induced stimulation of total protein, collagen, and fibronectin production and reversed the negative slope of the dose-response curve at high concentrations of TGF beta. Determination of the steady-state levels of Types I and III procollagens and fibronectin mRNAs employing specific cDNA probes demonstrated that inhibition of fibroblast PG production increased the stimulatory effect of TGF beta …
Identification And Ranking Of Stressors In Nuclear Medicine Technology, Scott R. Sechrist
Identification And Ranking Of Stressors In Nuclear Medicine Technology, Scott R. Sechrist
Community & Environmental Health Theses & Dissertations
The purpose of this study was to identify the most significant stressors in the field of nuclear medicine technology. A sample of convenience of 25 nuclear medicine technologists was used to generate a list of 35 stressors specific to the occupation. Sixty-three randomly selected nuclear medicine technologists responded to a mailed questionnaire which asked the technologist to assess the relative stressfulness of each of the 35 items on a scale of "0 to 1000". Data from the 59 valid responses indicated that equipment malfunctions, add on exams, uncooperative physicians, lack of staff, and uncooperative patients were the most significant stressors …
Maternal-Neonatal Serum Vitamin A Concentrations., Girish S. Shirali, D G. Oelberg, K P. Mehta
Maternal-Neonatal Serum Vitamin A Concentrations., Girish S. Shirali, D G. Oelberg, K P. Mehta
Manuscripts, Articles, Book Chapters and Other Papers
Prevention of neonatal vitamin A deficiency is related to the adequacy of maternal vitamin A stores. In this study we investigated maternal and cord serum vitamin A and retinol-binding protein (RBP) values in an Indian population including, for the first time, clinically vitamin A-deficient mothers. Twenty-eight maternal-neonatal pairs were selected from maternal cohorts of high socioeconomic status without clinical evidence of vitamin A deficiency (group I) and low socioeconomic status with conjunctival xerosis and Bitot's spots (group II). Maternal education, caloric and vitamin A intakes, weight, height, hemoglobin, and birth weight were significantly lower in group II. Serum vitamin A …
Three Cheers For Elective Hysterectomy, Mary Guinan
Three Cheers For Elective Hysterectomy, Mary Guinan
School of Public Health Faculty Research
Hysterectomy is the second (after cesarean section) most commonly performed major surgical procedure in the United States today.1 About [650,000 American women will have hysterectomies in 1989. Thirty-seven percent of all US women will have had a hysterectomy by the time they reach age 60. The number of hysterectomies increased dramatically Born 1965 to 1975, but then leveled off and decreased to the present level of about 7 per 1000 women. The ~ghest rates occur in women aged 35 to 44 years, the age group the so called baby boomers are now entering in large numbers. Therefore, if the age-specific …
Medical Student, Resident, And Faculty Use Of A Computerized Literature Searching System, Ronald J. Markert, Anthony J. Parisi, H. Verdain Barnes, Steven Cohen, Kim X. Goldenberg, Lawrence E. Mieczkowski, Margaret M. Dunn
Medical Student, Resident, And Faculty Use Of A Computerized Literature Searching System, Ronald J. Markert, Anthony J. Parisi, H. Verdain Barnes, Steven Cohen, Kim X. Goldenberg, Lawrence E. Mieczkowski, Margaret M. Dunn
Department of Surgery Faculty Publications
The experiences of medical students, residents, and faculty with a computerized literature searching system were evaluated. Third-year medical students, internal medicine and family practice residents, and full-time and voluntary faculty at one medical school had the opportunity to use a full-text and bibliographic medical literature retrieval system free of charge for an eleven-month period. Subjects conducted nearly nine thousand literature searches over a period of 942 system hours. Questionnaire data showed that participants could learn to use and would use an electronic information system, felt capable of using the system, utilized the system for a variety of purposes and in …
Vital Signs, April 1989, Boonshoft School Of Medicine
Vital Signs, April 1989, Boonshoft School Of Medicine
Vital Signs
A twelve page newsletter created by the Boonshoft School of Medicine to document the current affairs of the school. This issue includes a variety of feature articles, alumni profiles, class notes, and more.
Digest Of The Philadelphia College Of Osteopathic Medicine (Spring 1989), Philadelphia College Of Osteopathic Medicine
Digest Of The Philadelphia College Of Osteopathic Medicine (Spring 1989), Philadelphia College Of Osteopathic Medicine
Digest
The Spring 1988 issue of the Digest of the Philadelphia College of Osteopathic Medicine includes the following articles:
- President's Perspective
- Young, Successful, and Osteopathic
- The PCOM Follies
- Humans and Other Animals
- Alumni Notes
- Giving and Receiving
- On Campus
- Class Acts
- In Memoriam
- Calendar
Adenocarcinoma Of The Prostate: An Overview, Brian J. Miles, Robert Chapman, Joseph C. Cerny
Adenocarcinoma Of The Prostate: An Overview, Brian J. Miles, Robert Chapman, Joseph C. Cerny
Henry Ford Hospital Medical Journal
No abstract provided.