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The Ethics Of Treating Acute Achilles Tendon Ruptures During The Covid-19 Pandemic: A Case Report, P. B. White, M. J. Partan, R. M. Cohn, C. J. Humbyrd, G. Katsigiorgis, A. Bitterman Jan 2020

The Ethics Of Treating Acute Achilles Tendon Ruptures During The Covid-19 Pandemic: A Case Report, P. B. White, M. J. Partan, R. M. Cohn, C. J. Humbyrd, G. Katsigiorgis, A. Bitterman

Journal Articles

No abstract provided.


Acute Liver Failure In A Covid-19 Patient Without Any Preexisting Liver Disease., D. Gurala, H. Al Moussawi, J. Philipose, J. R. Abergel Jan 2020

Acute Liver Failure In A Covid-19 Patient Without Any Preexisting Liver Disease., D. Gurala, H. Al Moussawi, J. Philipose, J. R. Abergel

Journal Articles

In December 2019, an outbreak of novel coronavirus started in Wuhan, China, which gradually spread to the entire world. The World Health Organization (WHO) on February 11, 2020, officially announced the name for the disease as coronavirus disease 2019, abbreviated as COVID-19. It is caused by severe respiratory distress syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). The WHO declared SARS-CoV-2 as a pandemic on March 11, 2020. SARS-CoV-2 mainly causes fever as well as respiratory symptoms such as cough and shortness of breath. Gastrointestinal/hepatic sequelae such as diarrhea, nausea, vomiting, and elevated liver enzymes have been reported as well. Studies and data so …


Cardiac Dysfunction And Shock In Pediatric Patients With Covid-19., K. Joshi, D. Kaplan, A. Bakar, J. F. Jennings, D. A. Hayes, S. Mahajan, N. Misra, E. Mitchell, T. M. Sweberg, M. D. Taylor, C. A. Capone Jan 2020

Cardiac Dysfunction And Shock In Pediatric Patients With Covid-19., K. Joshi, D. Kaplan, A. Bakar, J. F. Jennings, D. A. Hayes, S. Mahajan, N. Misra, E. Mitchell, T. M. Sweberg, M. D. Taylor, C. A. Capone

Journal Articles

Coronavirus disease-2019 (COVID-19) has been reported to cause significant morbidity in adults, with reportedly a lesser impact on children. Cardiac dysfunction has only been described in adults thus far. We describe 3 cases of previously healthy children presenting with shock and COVID-19-related cardiac inflammation. (Level of Difficulty: Intermediate.).


Central Nervous System Complications Associated With Sars-Cov-2 Infection: Integrative Concepts Of Pathophysiology And Case Reports, S. Najjar, A. Najjar, D. J. Chong, B. K. Pramanik, C. Kirsch, R. Kuzniecky, S. Pacia, S. Azhar Jan 2020

Central Nervous System Complications Associated With Sars-Cov-2 Infection: Integrative Concepts Of Pathophysiology And Case Reports, S. Najjar, A. Najjar, D. J. Chong, B. K. Pramanik, C. Kirsch, R. Kuzniecky, S. Pacia, S. Azhar

Journal Articles

No abstract provided.


A Roadmap To Reopening A Neurosurgical Practice In The Age Of Covid-19, Rs D'Amico, G Baum, Y Serulle, D Silva, Ml Smith, Ra Wallack, Ja Ellis, M Levine, R Oritz, Ja Boockvar, Dj Langer Jan 2020

A Roadmap To Reopening A Neurosurgical Practice In The Age Of Covid-19, Rs D'Amico, G Baum, Y Serulle, D Silva, Ml Smith, Ra Wallack, Ja Ellis, M Levine, R Oritz, Ja Boockvar, Dj Langer

Journal Articles

No abstract provided.


Comparison Of Four Molecular In Vitro Diagnostic Assays For The Detection Of Sars-Cov-2 In Nasopharyngeal Specimens., W Zhen, R Manji, E Smith, Gj Berry Jan 2020

Comparison Of Four Molecular In Vitro Diagnostic Assays For The Detection Of Sars-Cov-2 In Nasopharyngeal Specimens., W Zhen, R Manji, E Smith, Gj Berry

Journal Articles

No abstract provided.


The Covid-19 Pandemic And Acute Aortic Dissections In New York: A Matter Of Public Health., I. El-Hamamsy, D. R. Brinster, J. J. Derose, L. N. Girardi, K. Hisamoto, M. N. Imam, S. Itagaki, P. A. Kurlansky, C. Lau, H. Takayama, +3 Additional Authors Jan 2020

The Covid-19 Pandemic And Acute Aortic Dissections In New York: A Matter Of Public Health., I. El-Hamamsy, D. R. Brinster, J. J. Derose, L. N. Girardi, K. Hisamoto, M. N. Imam, S. Itagaki, P. A. Kurlansky, C. Lau, H. Takayama, +3 Additional Authors

Journal Articles

No abstract provided.


Covid-19 Presenting As Stroke, A. Avula, K. Nalleballe, N. Narula, S. Sapozhnikov, V. Dandu, S. Toom, A. Glaser, D. Elsayegh Jan 2020

Covid-19 Presenting As Stroke, A. Avula, K. Nalleballe, N. Narula, S. Sapozhnikov, V. Dandu, S. Toom, A. Glaser, D. Elsayegh

Journal Articles

© 2020 Elsevier Inc. Objective: Acute stroke remains a medical emergency even during the COVID-19 pandemic. Most patients with COVID-19 infection present with constitutional and respiratory symptoms; while others present with atypical gastrointestinal, cardiovascular, or neurological manifestations. Here we present a series of four patients with COVID-19 that presented with acute stroke. Methods: We searched the hospital databases for patients that presented with acute stroke and concomitant features of suspected COVID-19 infection. All patients who had radiographic evidence of stroke and PCR-confirmed COVID-19 infection were included in the study. Patients admitted to the hospital with PCR- confirmed COVID-19 disease whose …


Educating Surgeons To Educate Patients About The Covid-19 Pandemic, A Saxena, M Bullock, Jr Danoff, Ds Rodd, Sj Fischer, Bm Stronach, Br Levine Jan 2020

Educating Surgeons To Educate Patients About The Covid-19 Pandemic, A Saxena, M Bullock, Jr Danoff, Ds Rodd, Sj Fischer, Bm Stronach, Br Levine

Journal Articles

No abstract provided.


Clinical And Functional Significance Of Circular Rnas In Cytogenetically Normal Aml, D. Papaioannou, S. Volinia, D. Nicolet, M. Swierniak, A. Petri, K. Mrozek, M. Bill, F. Pepe, J. E. Kolitz, R. Garzon, +10 Additional Authors Jan 2020

Clinical And Functional Significance Of Circular Rnas In Cytogenetically Normal Aml, D. Papaioannou, S. Volinia, D. Nicolet, M. Swierniak, A. Petri, K. Mrozek, M. Bill, F. Pepe, J. E. Kolitz, R. Garzon, +10 Additional Authors

Journal Articles

No abstract provided.


The Α7 Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptor Agonist, Gts-21, Attenuates Hyperoxia-Induced Acute Inflammatory Lung Injury By Alleviating The Accumulation Of Hmgb1 In The Airways And The Circulation, R. A. Sitapara, A. G. Gauthier, S. I. Valdés-Ferrer, M. Lin, V. Patel, M. Wang, A. T. Martino, K. J. Tracey, V. A. Pavlov, L. L. Mantell, +2 Additional Authors Jan 2020

The Α7 Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptor Agonist, Gts-21, Attenuates Hyperoxia-Induced Acute Inflammatory Lung Injury By Alleviating The Accumulation Of Hmgb1 In The Airways And The Circulation, R. A. Sitapara, A. G. Gauthier, S. I. Valdés-Ferrer, M. Lin, V. Patel, M. Wang, A. T. Martino, K. J. Tracey, V. A. Pavlov, L. L. Mantell, +2 Additional Authors

Journal Articles

© 2020 The Author(s). Background: Oxygen therapy, using supraphysiological concentrations of oxygen (hyperoxia), is routinely administered to patients who require respiratory support including mechanical ventilation (MV). However, prolonged exposure to hyperoxia results in acute lung injury (ALI) and accumulation of high mobility group box 1 (HMGB1) in the airways. We previously showed that airway HMGB1 mediates hyperoxia-induced lung injury in a mouse model of ALI. Cholinergic signaling through the α7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (α7nAChR) attenuates several inflammatory conditions. The aim of this study was to determine whether 3-(2,4 dimethoxy-benzylidene)-anabaseine dihydrochloride, GTS-21, an α7nAChR partial agonist, inhibits hyperoxia-induced HMGB1 accumulation in …


A Near-Infrared Probe For Non-Invasively Monitoring Cerebrospinal Fluid Flow By F-18-Positron Emitting Tomography And Fluorescence, H. Guo, H. Kommidi, C. C. Lekaye, J. Koutcher, M. S. Judenhofer, S. R. Cherry, A. P. Wu, O. Akin, M. M. Souweidane, R. Ting, +2 Additional Authors Jan 2020

A Near-Infrared Probe For Non-Invasively Monitoring Cerebrospinal Fluid Flow By F-18-Positron Emitting Tomography And Fluorescence, H. Guo, H. Kommidi, C. C. Lekaye, J. Koutcher, M. S. Judenhofer, S. R. Cherry, A. P. Wu, O. Akin, M. M. Souweidane, R. Ting, +2 Additional Authors

Journal Articles

No abstract provided.


Relationship Between Nerve Fiber Layer Hemorrhages And Outcomes In Central Retinal Vein Occlusion, A. Au, A. Hilely, J. Scharf, F. Gunnemann, D. Wang, I. Chehaibou, C. Iovino, C. Grondin, L. A. Yannuzzi, D. Sarraf, +31 Additional Authors Jan 2020

Relationship Between Nerve Fiber Layer Hemorrhages And Outcomes In Central Retinal Vein Occlusion, A. Au, A. Hilely, J. Scharf, F. Gunnemann, D. Wang, I. Chehaibou, C. Iovino, C. Grondin, L. A. Yannuzzi, D. Sarraf, +31 Additional Authors

Journal Articles

Copyright 2020 The Authors PURPOSE. To evaluate the depth and pattern of retinal hemorrhage in acute central retinal vein occlusion (CRVO) and to correlate these with visual and anatomic outcomes. METHODS. Retinal hemorrhages were evaluated with color fundus photography and fluorescein angiography at baseline and follow-up. Snellen visual acuity (VA), central foveal thickness (CFT), extent of retinal ischemia, and development of neovascularization were analyzed. RESULTS. 108 eyes from 108 patients were evaluated. Mean age was 63.6 ± 16.1 years with a predilection for the right eye (73.1%). Average follow-up was 17.2 ± 19.2 months. Mean VA at baseline was 20/126 …


Working With Bipolar Disorder During The Covid-19 Pandemic: Both Crisis And Opportunity, E. A. Youngstrom, S. P. Hinshaw, A. Stefana, J. Chen, K. Michael, A. Van Meter, V. Maxwell, E. E. Michalak, E. G. Choplin, E. Vieta, +3 Additional Authors Jan 2020

Working With Bipolar Disorder During The Covid-19 Pandemic: Both Crisis And Opportunity, E. A. Youngstrom, S. P. Hinshaw, A. Stefana, J. Chen, K. Michael, A. Van Meter, V. Maxwell, E. E. Michalak, E. G. Choplin, E. Vieta, +3 Additional Authors

Journal Articles

© 2020, WikiJournal User Group. All rights reserved. Beyond public health and economic costs, the COVID-19 pandemic adds strain, disrupts daily routines, and com-plicates mental health and medical service delivery for those with mental health and medical conditions. Bipolar disorder can increase vulnerability to infection; it can also enhance stress, complicate treatment, and heighten interpersonal stigma. Yet there are successes when people proactively improve social connections, prioritize self-care, and learn to use mobile and telehealth effectively.


Society Of Behavior Medicine (Sbm) Urges Congress To Ensure Affordable Care Act Coverage Of Prostate Cancer Screening Support Services For High-Risk Men, K. Watson, J. Buscemi, M. Fitzgibbon, M. Murray, A. Murphy, M. Abern, P. Gann, J. B. Levi, M. Diefenbach, R. A. Winn, +1 Additional Author Jan 2020

Society Of Behavior Medicine (Sbm) Urges Congress To Ensure Affordable Care Act Coverage Of Prostate Cancer Screening Support Services For High-Risk Men, K. Watson, J. Buscemi, M. Fitzgibbon, M. Murray, A. Murphy, M. Abern, P. Gann, J. B. Levi, M. Diefenbach, R. A. Winn, +1 Additional Author

Journal Articles

© Society of Behavioral Medicine 2019. All rights reserved. For permissions, please e-mail: [email protected]. Prostate cancer (PCa) disproportionately affects African American men. Early detection reduces risk of mortality. The United States Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF) issued an updated recommendation statement on serum Prostate Specific Antigen (PSA)-based screening for PCa. Specifically, in 2012, the USPSTF recommended against PSA-based screening due to risk for overdiagnosis and overtreatment. However, the updated 2018 guidelines recommend consideration of screening for certain at risk men and revised the recommendation rating from "D" to "C." This new guideline recommends providers to educate high-risk men on the …


Acthar Gel (Repository Corticotropin Injection) For Persistently Active Sle: Study Design And Baseline Characteristics From A Multicentre, Randomised, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial, A. D. Askanase, E. Zhao, J. Zhu, E. Connolly-Strong, R. A. Furie Jan 2020

Acthar Gel (Repository Corticotropin Injection) For Persistently Active Sle: Study Design And Baseline Characteristics From A Multicentre, Randomised, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial, A. D. Askanase, E. Zhao, J. Zhu, E. Connolly-Strong, R. A. Furie

Journal Articles

© 2020 Author(s). Objective SLE is a chronic inflammatory autoimmune disease characterised by the excessive production of autoantibodies, immune complexes and proinflammatory cytokines. Repository corticotropin injection (RCI) is a naturally sourced complex mixture of adrenocorticotropic hormone analogues and other pituitary peptides. RCI is approved by the US Food and Drug Administration for use during an exacerbation or as maintenance therapy in select cases of SLE. This paper discusses the design and baseline characteristics of a multicentre, double-blind, randomised, placebo-controlled, 24-week clinical trial evaluating the effect of RCI in reducing disease activity for patients with persistently active SLE despite moderate-dose corticosteroid …


Study Of Alteplase For Respiratory Failure In Sars-Cov2/Covid-19: Study Design Of The Phase Iia Stars Trial., H. B. Moore, C. D. Barrett, E. E. Moore, R. Jhunjhnuwala, R. C. Mcintyre, P. K. Moore, J. Wang, N. Hajizadeh, A. Sauaia, M. B. Yaffe, +1 Additional Author Jan 2020

Study Of Alteplase For Respiratory Failure In Sars-Cov2/Covid-19: Study Design Of The Phase Iia Stars Trial., H. B. Moore, C. D. Barrett, E. E. Moore, R. Jhunjhnuwala, R. C. Mcintyre, P. K. Moore, J. Wang, N. Hajizadeh, A. Sauaia, M. B. Yaffe, +1 Additional Author

Journal Articles

Background:The COVID-19 pandemic has caused a large surge of acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS). Prior phase I trials (non COVID-19) demonstrated improvement in pulmonary function in ARDS patients using fibrinolytic therapy. A follow-up trial using the widely available tissue-plasminogen activator (alteplase) is now needed to assess optimal dosing and safety in this critically ill patient population. Objective:To describe the design and rationale of a Phase IIa trial to evaluate the safety and efficacy of alteplase treatment for moderate/severe COVID-19-induced ARDS. Patients/Methods:A rapidly adaptive, pragmatic, open label, randomized, controlled, phase IIa clinical trial will be conducted with three groups: intravenous(IV) alteplase …


Extracellular Hmgb1: A Therapeutic Target In Severe Pulmonary Inflammation Including Covid-19?, U Andersson, W Ottestad, Kj Tracey Jan 2020

Extracellular Hmgb1: A Therapeutic Target In Severe Pulmonary Inflammation Including Covid-19?, U Andersson, W Ottestad, Kj Tracey

Journal Articles

No abstract provided.


Fetal Diagnosis And Therapy During The Covid-19 Pandemic: Guidance On Behalf Of The International Fetal Medicine And Surgery Society, J Deprest, M Choolani, F Chervenak, D Farmer, K Lagrou, E Lopriore, L Mccullough, O Olutoye, L Simpson, G Ryan, +1 Additional Author Jan 2020

Fetal Diagnosis And Therapy During The Covid-19 Pandemic: Guidance On Behalf Of The International Fetal Medicine And Surgery Society, J Deprest, M Choolani, F Chervenak, D Farmer, K Lagrou, E Lopriore, L Mccullough, O Olutoye, L Simpson, G Ryan, +1 Additional Author

Journal Articles

No abstract provided.


Tissue Plasminogen Activator (Tpa) Treatment For Covid-19 Associated Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (Ards): A Case Series, J Wang, N Hajizadeh, Ee Moore, Rc Mcintyre, Pk Moore, La Veress, Mb Yaffe, Hb Moore, Cd Barrett Jan 2020

Tissue Plasminogen Activator (Tpa) Treatment For Covid-19 Associated Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (Ards): A Case Series, J Wang, N Hajizadeh, Ee Moore, Rc Mcintyre, Pk Moore, La Veress, Mb Yaffe, Hb Moore, Cd Barrett

Journal Articles

No abstract provided.


Perivascular Macrophages In The Neonatal Macaque Brain Undergo Massive Necroptosis After Simian Immunodeficiency Virus Infection, Diana G. Bohannon, Yueying Wang, Colin H. Reinhart, Julian B. Hattler, Jiangtao Luo, Hamid R. Okhravi, Jianshui Zhang, Qingsheng Li, Marcelo J. Kuroda, Woong-Ki Kim Jan 2020

Perivascular Macrophages In The Neonatal Macaque Brain Undergo Massive Necroptosis After Simian Immunodeficiency Virus Infection, Diana G. Bohannon, Yueying Wang, Colin H. Reinhart, Julian B. Hattler, Jiangtao Luo, Hamid R. Okhravi, Jianshui Zhang, Qingsheng Li, Marcelo J. Kuroda, Woong-Ki Kim

Nebraska Center for Virology: Faculty Publications

We previously showed that rhesus macaques neonatally infected with simian immunodeficiency virus (SIV) do not develop SIV encephalitis (SIVE) and maintain low brain viral loads despite having similar plasma viral loads compared to SIV-infected adults. We hypothesize that differences in myeloid cell populations that are the known target of SIV and HIV in the brain contribute to the lack of neonatal susceptibility to lentivirus-induced encephalitis. Using immunohistochemistry and immunofluorescence microscopy, we examined the frontal cortices from uninfected and SIV-infected infant and adult macaques (n = 8/ea) as well as adults with SIVE (n = 4) to determine differences in myeloid …


A Randomized Phase Ii Trial Of Epigenetic Priming With Guadecitabine And Carboplatin In Platinum-Resistant, Recurrent Ovarian Cancer, A. M. Oza, U. A. Matulonis, A. A. Secord, J. Nemunaitis, L. D. Roman, S. P. Blagden, S. Banerjee, W. P. Mcguire, B. Schwartz, D. Matei, +18 Additional Authors Jan 2020

A Randomized Phase Ii Trial Of Epigenetic Priming With Guadecitabine And Carboplatin In Platinum-Resistant, Recurrent Ovarian Cancer, A. M. Oza, U. A. Matulonis, A. A. Secord, J. Nemunaitis, L. D. Roman, S. P. Blagden, S. Banerjee, W. P. Mcguire, B. Schwartz, D. Matei, +18 Additional Authors

Journal Articles

© 2020 American Association for Cancer Research Inc.. All rights reserved. Purpose: Platinum resistance in ovarian cancer is associated with epigenetic modifications. Hypomethylating agents (HMA) have been studied as carboplatin resensitizing agents in ovarian cancer. This randomized phase II trial compared guadecitabine, a second-generation HMA, and carboplatin (GþC) against second-line chemotherapy in women with measurable or detectable platinum-resistant ovarian cancer. Patients and Methods: Patients received either GþC (guadecitabine 30 mg/m2 s.c. once-daily for 5 days and carboplatin) or treatment of choice (TC; topotecan, pegylated liposomal doxorubicin, paclitaxel, or gemcitabine) in 28-day cycles until progression or unacceptable toxicity. The primary endpoint …


Seizures Induce Obstructive Apnea In Dba/2j Audiogenic Seizure-Prone Mice: Lifesaving Impact Of Tracheal Implants, R. Irizarry, D. Sukato, R. Kollmar, S. Schild, J. Silverman, K. Sundaram, S. Stephenson, M. Stewart Jan 2020

Seizures Induce Obstructive Apnea In Dba/2j Audiogenic Seizure-Prone Mice: Lifesaving Impact Of Tracheal Implants, R. Irizarry, D. Sukato, R. Kollmar, S. Schild, J. Silverman, K. Sundaram, S. Stephenson, M. Stewart

Journal Articles

Wiley Periodicals, Inc. © 2020 International League Against Epilepsy The mechanism(s) for sudden death in epilepsy (SUDEP) remain(s) unknown, but seizure spread to brainstem areas serving autonomic and respiratory function is critical. In a rat model, we established a mechanism for SUDEP that involves seizure-induced laryngospasm and obstructive apnea lasting until respiratory arrest. We hypothesized that DBA/2J mice, which display lethal audiogenic seizures, would be protected from death by implanting a tracheal T-tube as a surrogate airway. In a 2 × 2 design, mice were implanted with either open or closed tracheal T-tubes and treated with either low-dose ketamine/xylazine to …


Intermediate Oncologic Outcomes After Uniportal Video-Assisted Thoracoscopic Thymectomy For Early-Stage Thymoma, S. S. Pupovac, J. Newman, P. C. Lee, M. Alexis, J. Jurado, K. Hyman, L. Glassman, D. Zeltsman Jan 2020

Intermediate Oncologic Outcomes After Uniportal Video-Assisted Thoracoscopic Thymectomy For Early-Stage Thymoma, S. S. Pupovac, J. Newman, P. C. Lee, M. Alexis, J. Jurado, K. Hyman, L. Glassman, D. Zeltsman

Journal Articles

No abstract provided.


Pneumatosis Intestinalis In Covid-19: Case Series., K. Wong, D. H. Kim, S. Khanijo, A. Melamud, G. Zaidi Jan 2020

Pneumatosis Intestinalis In Covid-19: Case Series., K. Wong, D. H. Kim, S. Khanijo, A. Melamud, G. Zaidi

Journal Articles

OBJECTIVE:To describe the clinical characteristics and outcomes of patients with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) who developed pneumatosis intestinalis (PI). METHODS:This case series was conducted in intensive care units at two large tertiary care centers within the Northwell Health System, located in New York State. Patients were included if they were identified as having confirmed COVID-19 as well as pneumatosis intestinalis from March 16, 2020 to July 31, 2020. Patient demographics, clinical characteristics, vasopressor use, anticoagulation use, opiate use, paralytic use, COVID-19 treatment regimen, serum lactate, arterial pH, serum bicarbonate, subsequent intervention, and outcomes during hospitalization were collected. Results: A total …


Cd4 T Follicular Helper Cells Prevent Depletion Of Follicular B Cells In Response To Cecal Ligation And Puncture, M. D. Taylor, M. R. Brewer, A. Nedeljkovic-Kurepa, Y. Yang, K. S. Reddy, M. N. Abraham, B. J. Barnes, C. S. Deutschman Jan 2020

Cd4 T Follicular Helper Cells Prevent Depletion Of Follicular B Cells In Response To Cecal Ligation And Puncture, M. D. Taylor, M. R. Brewer, A. Nedeljkovic-Kurepa, Y. Yang, K. S. Reddy, M. N. Abraham, B. J. Barnes, C. S. Deutschman

Journal Articles

No abstract provided.


Cost Of Survivorship Care And Adherence To Screening-Aligning The Priorities Of Health Care Systems And Survivors., C. Benedict, J. Wang, M. Reppucci, C. L. Schleien, J. D. Fish Jan 2020

Cost Of Survivorship Care And Adherence To Screening-Aligning The Priorities Of Health Care Systems And Survivors., C. Benedict, J. Wang, M. Reppucci, C. L. Schleien, J. D. Fish

Journal Articles

Childhood cancer survivors (CCS) experience significant morbidity due to treatment- related late effects and benefit from late-effects surveillance. Adherence to screening recommendations is suboptimal. Survivorship care programs often struggle with resource limitations and may benefit from understanding institution-level financial outcomes associated with patient adherence to justify programmatic development and growth. The purpose of this study is to examine how CCS adherence to screening recommendations relates to the cost of care, insurance status, and institution-level financial outcomes. A retrospective chart review of 286 patients, followed in a structured survivorship program, assessed adherence to the Children's Oncology Group follow-up guidelines by comparing …


Use Of Organ Dysfunction As A Primary Outcome Variable Following Cecal Ligation And Puncture: Recommendations For Future Studies, M. N. Abraham, A. P. Kelly, A. B. Brandwein, T. D. Fernandes, D. E. Leisman, M. D. Taylor, M. R. Brewer, C. A. Capone, C. S. Deutschman Jan 2020

Use Of Organ Dysfunction As A Primary Outcome Variable Following Cecal Ligation And Puncture: Recommendations For Future Studies, M. N. Abraham, A. P. Kelly, A. B. Brandwein, T. D. Fernandes, D. E. Leisman, M. D. Taylor, M. R. Brewer, C. A. Capone, C. S. Deutschman

Journal Articles

Outcomes variables for research on sepsis have centered on mortality and changes in the host immune response. However, a recent task force (Sepsis-3) revised the definition of sepsis to "life-threatening organ dysfunction caused by a dysregulated host response to infection." This new definition suggests that human studies should focus on organ dysfunction. The appropriate criteria for organ dysfunction in either human sepsis or animal models are, however, poorly delineated, limiting the potential for translation. Further, in many systems, the difference between "dysfunction" and "injury" may not be clear. In this review, we identify criteria for organ dysfunction and/or injury in …


Erysipelothrix Rhusiopathiae Endocarditis, T. Wang, D. Khan, N. Mobarakai Jan 2020

Erysipelothrix Rhusiopathiae Endocarditis, T. Wang, D. Khan, N. Mobarakai

Journal Articles

© 2020 Erysipelothrix rhusiopathiae is a zoonotic gram positive coccobacillus. It is rarely found in humans as an occupational pathogen that mainly infects animal handlers. There are three forms of human infection: localized erysipeloid, diffuse cutaneous form and lastly, bacteremia that could progress to infective endocarditis. We present a case of a 59-year-old male who was found to have E. rhusiopathiae bacteremia that was diagnosed as aortic valve endocarditis with severe aortic regurgitation. The patient was treated with ampicillin-sulbactam then transitioned to six weeks of intravenous ampicillin. This report summarizes a rare organism that causes a serious human infection and …


Pneumothorax In Covid-19 Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome: Case Series., K. Wong, D. H. Kim, A. Iakovou, S. Khanijo, A. Tsegaye, S. Hahn, M. Narasimhan, G. Zaidi Jan 2020

Pneumothorax In Covid-19 Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome: Case Series., K. Wong, D. H. Kim, A. Iakovou, S. Khanijo, A. Tsegaye, S. Hahn, M. Narasimhan, G. Zaidi

Journal Articles

Objective The study aims to describe the clinical characteristics and outcomes of patients with COVID-19 related acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) who developed pneumothorax. Design and setting A retrospective chart review was performed of the electronic medical record. Patients were included if they were identified as having confirmed COVID-19 as well as pneumothorax from March 16, 2020 to May 31, 2020. Patients' demographic and clinical characteristics, mechanical ventilator parameters, lung compliance measurements and outcomes during hospitalization were collected. This case series was conducted in intensive care units at two large tertiary care centers within the Northwell Health System, located in …