Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Digital Commons Network™

Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Life Sciences

Institution
Keyword
Publication Year
Publication
Publication Type
File Type

Articles 7801 - 7830 of 8612

Full-Text Articles in Entire DC Network

Holocene Vegetational Changes In Eastern Iowa, R. G. Baker, C. A. Chumbley, P. M. Witinok, H. K. Kim Jan 1990

Holocene Vegetational Changes In Eastern Iowa, R. G. Baker, C. A. Chumbley, P. M. Witinok, H. K. Kim

Journal of the Iowa Academy of Science: JIAS

Pollen and plant macrofossil analysis from three sites along an east-west transect in southeastern Iowa provide evidence for Holocene vegetational development. Colo Marsh at the west end of the transect is relatively complete, with a late-glacial spruce zone ending about 11,500 yr B.P.; a deciduous forest zone from about 11,500 to 8300; a prairie zone from 8300 to 4500, and prairie with oak from 4500 to presettlement times.

Sediments from the site at the Indian Creek Nature Center, midway in the transect, date only from about 6000 to 1600 yrs B. P. This site also was dominantly prairie from 6000 …


Effects Of Lake Management On Chemical, Physical, And Phycological Characteristics Of A Hypereutrophic Reservoir, Kaye J. Surratt Jan 1990

Effects Of Lake Management On Chemical, Physical, And Phycological Characteristics Of A Hypereutrophic Reservoir, Kaye J. Surratt

Masters Theses

Lake Charleston is a 1.1 billion gallon capacity side channel reservoir which was constructed in 1982 as a public drinking water supply for the City of Charleston in Coles County, Illinois. Past studies of the lake indicated an increase in eutrophication and the capacity to support large algal populations. Recent lake management practices include copper sulfate applications as an algicide and aeration to reduce flavor and odor.

In order to assess present lake status and to evaluate the effectiveness of lake management practices, two lake sites were sampled on a weekly basis from May to October, 1989. Chemical, physical, and …


A Comparison Of Two Mesic Sand Forests In Mason County, Illinois, David Timothy Coates Jan 1990

A Comparison Of Two Mesic Sand Forests In Mason County, Illinois, David Timothy Coates

Masters Theses

The present study included surveys of a four hectare section of Barkhausen Conservation Area and a two hectare forested section in the Sand Prairie-Scrub Oak Nature Preserve. This study examines the floristic composition and structure of these forests, and some of the ecological parameters that may be responsible for their existence. In this study, the number, size and species of all living and dead standing trees (above 10 cm dbh) were recorded for each quadrat. The relative dominance, relative density, importance value, average diameter, density in broad diameter classes and basal area were then calculated for each species. Nested circular …


Population And Social Biology Of Free-Ranging Dogs, Canis Familiaris, Thomas J. Daniels, Marc Bekoff Nov 1989

Population And Social Biology Of Free-Ranging Dogs, Canis Familiaris, Thomas J. Daniels, Marc Bekoff

Ecology Collection

Population size and density, age structure, survivorship patterns, sex ratios, social organization of urban, rural, and feral dog (Canis familiaris) populations were examined in Cd. Juarez, Mexico (urban site) and on the Navajo reservation (rural and wild sites) between June 1983 and December 1984. Urban and rural dogs were less social than expected whereas dogs characteristically lived in packs. Seasonal variation in the structure of feral dog packs influenced by reproduction, both directly (pups born into the pack) and indirectly (pregnant females may temporarily emigrate form the pack to give birth).


Santa Clara Magazine, Volume 32 Number 1, Fall 1989, Santa Clara University Oct 1989

Santa Clara Magazine, Volume 32 Number 1, Fall 1989, Santa Clara University

Santa Clara Magazine

10 - A TIME TO DIE? The debate over euthanasia changes and grows more interesting as we grow older and live longer. By Julie Sly

15 - LOOKING FOR LIFE IN SPACE SCU's scientist-in-residence talks about how resumption of planetary probe aids his origin of life research. By Maureen Mclnaney

20 - MEMORIES - THE WAY WE WERE A 1939 alumnus tells what Santa Clara was like 50 years ago and offers vignettes of Jesuits he remembers. By Norman Bayley

24 - EASTSIDE PROJECT Students and faculty are involved in this special partnership between SCU and East San Jose communities. …


Mapping Regional Forest Evapotranspiration And Photosynthesis By Coupling Satellite Data With Ecosystem Simulation, Steven W. Running, Ramakrishna R. Nemani, David L. Peterson, Larry E. Band, Donald F. Potts, Lars E. Pierce, Michael A. Spanner Aug 1989

Mapping Regional Forest Evapotranspiration And Photosynthesis By Coupling Satellite Data With Ecosystem Simulation, Steven W. Running, Ramakrishna R. Nemani, David L. Peterson, Larry E. Band, Donald F. Potts, Lars E. Pierce, Michael A. Spanner

Forest Management Faculty Publications

Mapping Regional Forest Evapotranspiration and Photosynthesis by Coupling Satellite Data With Ecosystem Simulation


The Phylogeny Of The Cercomeria (Platyhelminthes: Rhabdocoela) And General Evolutionary Principles, Daniel R. Brooks Aug 1989

The Phylogeny Of The Cercomeria (Platyhelminthes: Rhabdocoela) And General Evolutionary Principles, Daniel R. Brooks

Harold W. Manter Laboratory of Parasitology: Faculty Publications

The unified theory of evolution is an expansion of Darwinian theory that asserts that evolution is driven by entropic accumulation of genetic information that is constrained and organized primarily by the genealogical effects of phylogenetic history and developmental integration, and secondarily by ecological effects, or natural selection in its classical mode. Phylogenetic systematic analysis of the 8 major groups of parasitic rhabdocoelous platyhelminths permits empirical macroevolutionary evaluation of these postulates. Of the 131 characters considered, 127 are phylogenetically constrained, and 4 show evidence of 1 case of convergence each. Data from different developmental stages are phylogenetically congruent, despite differences in …


Phylogenetic Relationships Among Genera Of The Tetrabothriidae (Eucestoda), Eric P. Hoberg Aug 1989

Phylogenetic Relationships Among Genera Of The Tetrabothriidae (Eucestoda), Eric P. Hoberg

Harold W. Manter Laboratory of Parasitology: Faculty Publications

Cladistic analysis of the generic-level relationships within the family Tetrabothriidae was conducted. A single cladogram resulted from evaluation of 28 homologous transformation series representing 41 character states. The genus Tetrabothrius was recognized as plesiomorphic followed by Chaetophallus and Trigonocotyle. The latter was considered as the sister group for the remaining tetrabothriid genera of marine mammals. Anophryocephalus, Strobilocephalus, and Priapocephalus are among the most highly derived genera and are postulated as having close evolutionary affinities. Comparisons to previous explicit hypotheses for relationships among the genera indicated the present analysis was the most efficient phylogenetic statement (consistency index = …


Book Reviews-Nebraska Bird Review (June 1989), Larry L. Einemann Jun 1989

Book Reviews-Nebraska Bird Review (June 1989), Larry L. Einemann

Nebraska Bird Review

The Complete Birder, A Guide to Better Birding, Jack Connor, illustrated by Margaret LaFarge, xiii + 285 pp., Houghton Mifflin Co., Boston, softcover $8.95.

The Complete Birder is divided into twelve chapters that can aid both the serious birder and the beginning birder. Connor opens with a chapter entitled "The Sporting Science". In this chapter he unequivocally states outright that birding is not easy, no matter how experienced one is nor how well equipped. He does say, and I tend to agree, that "birding can be exhilarating, enlightening, evocative, or exasperating -- and often all of these at once He …


Red-Cockaded Woodpecker Colony Status And Trends On The Angelina, Davy Crockett And Sabine National Forests, Richard N. Conner, D. Craig Rudolph May 1989

Red-Cockaded Woodpecker Colony Status And Trends On The Angelina, Davy Crockett And Sabine National Forests, Richard N. Conner, D. Craig Rudolph

Faculty Publications

Abundant hardwood midstory, colony isolation, and habitat fragmentation are believed to be the causes for severe population declines of red-cockaded woodpeckers on three national forests in eastern Texas.


The T(11;14)(P15;Q11) In A T-Cell Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia Cell Line Activates Multiple Transcripts, Including Ttg-1, A Gene Encoding A Potential Zinc Finger Protein, Elizabeth A. Mcguire, Richard D. Hockett, Karen M. Pollock, Marty F. Bartholdi, Stephen J. O'Brien, Stanley J. Korsmeyer May 1989

The T(11;14)(P15;Q11) In A T-Cell Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia Cell Line Activates Multiple Transcripts, Including Ttg-1, A Gene Encoding A Potential Zinc Finger Protein, Elizabeth A. Mcguire, Richard D. Hockett, Karen M. Pollock, Marty F. Bartholdi, Stephen J. O'Brien, Stanley J. Korsmeyer

Biology Faculty Articles

Interchromosomal translocations within lymphoid neoplasms frequently involve the antigen receptor genes. We cloned the breakpoints of the t(11;14)(p15;q11) in a CD3-negative T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia cell line (RPMI 8402) in order to identify new genes potentially involved in T-cell neoplasia. An extensive comparison of both breakpoints and their germ line counterparts indicated that an inadvertant recombinase-mediated break at chromosome segment 11p15 recombined with the delta T-cell receptor at 14q11. The derivative 11 breakpoint resembles a coding joint in which 11p15 rather than a variable region was introduced 5' to a Dδ1Dδ2Jδ1 intermediate rearrangement. Conversely, the …


A Synopsis Of The Genus Areoda (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Rutelinae), Brett C. Ratcliffe, Mary Liz Jameson Feb 1989

A Synopsis Of The Genus Areoda (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Rutelinae), Brett C. Ratcliffe, Mary Liz Jameson

University of Nebraska State Museum: Entomology Papers

The three species in the genus Areoda are reviewed for the first time. The genus is characterized, a key to species is provided, each species is described, spatial and temporal distributions are given, and the biogeography is discussed. We consider their distribution to be isolated and relictual in the Atlantic coastal forests of southeastern Brazil.


1989 International Pinot Noir Celebration Program, International Pinot Noir Celebration Jan 1989

1989 International Pinot Noir Celebration Program, International Pinot Noir Celebration

Willamette Valley Archival Documents - IPNC

This document is a desk copy of the 1989 program for the International Pinot Noir Celebration (IPNC), held annually on the campus of Linfield College in McMinnville, Oregon. The program contains a detailed schedule of the celebration’s major events, presentations, and meals, as well as information regarding guest speakers, chefs, and artists visiting the campus. The program also includes a short description of all participating wineries for 1989, both foreign and domestic, along with a listing of the IPNC board of directors and all major supporters and contributors to the event.


Patterns Of Species Co-Occurrence In The Antillean Bat Fauna, Donald A. Mcfarlane Jan 1989

Patterns Of Species Co-Occurrence In The Antillean Bat Fauna, Donald A. Mcfarlane

WM Keck Science Faculty Papers

The bat fauna of 25 Antillean islands is presented as a species presence-absence matrix, and used to construct a large population of randomized null-model matrices by Monte-Carlo simulation techniques. Comparison of the observed data matrix with the randomized population reveals a statistically significant departure from randomness which is interpreted as evidence of community structure. The Antillean bat fauna is marked by a pattern of high species co-occurrence, with endemics dominating in the northern Antilles and undifferentiated South American taxa dominating in the southern Antilles. The 'checkerboard' distributions which have been identified in the bird populations of some tropical archipelagos are …


Fisheries And Environmental Research By The Minnesota Sea Grant College Program, Donald C. Mcnaught Jan 1989

Fisheries And Environmental Research By The Minnesota Sea Grant College Program, Donald C. Mcnaught

Journal of the Minnesota Academy of Science

ABSTRACT-Minnesota's Sea Grant College Program has funded research and outreach activities since 1977. Research results combined with public education setve the citizens, government, and businesses of the state. Research on commercial and sport fisheries, aquaculture, and environmental contamination is highlighted here. This article shows Sea Grant's contributions to understanding the Lake Superior ecosystem, including its chemical, biological, and human aspects.


Lucille Vinyard Journal 1989, Lucille Vinyard Jan 1989

Lucille Vinyard Journal 1989, Lucille Vinyard

Lucille Vinyard Journal Collection

No abstract provided.


Program Abstracts, 101st Session, Iowa Academy Of Science, April 21-22, 1989, Buena Vista College Jan 1989

Program Abstracts, 101st Session, Iowa Academy Of Science, April 21-22, 1989, Buena Vista College

Journal of the Iowa Academy of Science: JIAS

No abstract provided.


Formulation Of A Management Scheme For The Swordfish Fishery Of The Eastern Caribbean, Harold F. Upton Jan 1989

Formulation Of A Management Scheme For The Swordfish Fishery Of The Eastern Caribbean, Harold F. Upton

Marine Affairs Theses and Major Papers

During the 1983 season, two U.S. longline vessels initiated the first attempts at the commercial exploitation of swordfish in the Eastern Caribbean. In 1986, the number of U.S. vessels participating in the fishery surpassed 40 with landings of nearly two million pounds per season. The sudden influx of participants and technology to the region has resulted in a variety of user conflicts and associated policy issues. Major areas of concern involve the conservation of a heavily exploited resource and the distribution of benefits which accrue from resource exploitation among the resource-adjacent island states and U.S. fishing operations. This study examines …


Historical Biogeography: Geography As Evolution, Evolution As Geography, Charles H. Smith Jan 1989

Historical Biogeography: Geography As Evolution, Evolution As Geography, Charles H. Smith

DLPS Faculty Publications

Despite a number of advances in recent years, biogeography remains a field with a poorly developed philosophical core. As a result, its historical and ecological sides remain as isolated from one another as ever. In this essay I argue that a more unified approach to biogeographic studies will become possible only when workers realise that it is necessary to reject absolute space, "geography as handmaiden" approaches to distribution problems in favour of structuralist models compatible with both probabilistic spatial interaction and deterministic phylogenetic kinds of thinking. Pros and cons of regionalist, vicariance, and panbiogeographic approaches are weighed in this regard; …


Ua35/11 Student Honors Research Bulletin, Wku Honors Program Jan 1989

Ua35/11 Student Honors Research Bulletin, Wku Honors Program

WKU Administration Documents

The WKU Student Honors Research Bulletin is dedicated to scholarly involvement and student research. These papers are representative of work done by students from throughout the university.

  • Coates, Alan. Management's Attitude Toward Collective Bargaining
  • Frew, Becky. The Effects of Personality Type and Social Support on Instances of Job Stress
  • Green, Laura. Earth Sheltered Housing
  • Gregory, Vicky. Fraud and Abuse by Medical Providers in Medicare and Medicaid
  • Hignite, Susan. Japanese Students in Kentucky Classrooms
  • Hodum, Martha. The Mathematically Gifted Child
  • Jones, Rodney. Superman to Censorship: America's Romance with the Comic Book
  • Marrs, Shawn. Romanticism and Unromanticism in Sir Gawain and the …


The U.S. Household Furniture Industry: Adapting To Changing Times., Brian A. Doherty, Steven H. Bullard Jan 1989

The U.S. Household Furniture Industry: Adapting To Changing Times., Brian A. Doherty, Steven H. Bullard

Faculty Publications

The U.S. wood household furniture industry has adapted to change in many ways in recent years. The industry has grown steadily since the 1982 recession, and has been shifting to the U.S . South and Southeast. Although California has also become prominent in furniture production, many recent factors indicate geographic shifts away from the state, particularly in wood furniture production. The household furniture industry has also adapted and continues to adapt to factors which have increased the globalization of trade in all products. Foreign competition has resulted in mergers and consolidation in the U.S. household furniture industry, and has also …


Microstructure Of Nunas: Andean Popping Beans (Phaseolus Vulgaris L.), Stephen C. Spaeth, Daniel G. Debouck, Joseph Tohme, Janny Van Beem Jan 1989

Microstructure Of Nunas: Andean Popping Beans (Phaseolus Vulgaris L.), Stephen C. Spaeth, Daniel G. Debouck, Joseph Tohme, Janny Van Beem

Food Structure

Nunas, popping beans (Phaseous vulgaris L.), burst and expand when heated rapidly. Differences in seed microstructure between popping and conventional (non-popping) bean genotypes conceivably contribute to popping in nunas However, the microstructural characteristics which contribute to the popping attribute and sites of expansion have not been identified. Seeds and excised cotyledons of unpopped and popped nunas were examined using scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Protoplasts of unpopped nunas were similar to protoplasts of conventional beans. Intercellular spaces of unpopped nunas were occluded by schizogenous cell walls. The occluded form of intercellular spaces differed distinctively from the open form in popped nunas …


Pflanzenarten Der Mvr Als Quelle Biologisch Aktiver Verbindungen, L. M. Belenovskaja, L. P. Marakova, T. P. Nadežina, G. A. Kuznecova, V. S. Sinickij Jan 1989

Pflanzenarten Der Mvr Als Quelle Biologisch Aktiver Verbindungen, L. M. Belenovskaja, L. P. Marakova, T. P. Nadežina, G. A. Kuznecova, V. S. Sinickij

Erforschung biologischer Ressourcen der Mongolei / Exploration into the Biological Resources of Mongolia, ISSN 0440-1298

Es wurde der Gehalt an Flavonoiden und Kumarinen von 250 Pflanzenarten, die zu 38 Gattungen, 35 Familien der Flora der \ MVR gehören. untersucht. Bei 50 Arten der Familien Asteraceae, Fabaceae, Lamiaceae wurde ein beträchtlicher Gehalt an Flavoiden festgestellt. Kumarine sind für 60 Arten (17 Familien) nachgewiesen. Ausführlich wurde die Zusammensetzung der Flavonoidc für einzelne Arten der Familie Asteraceae und die der Kumarine für Arten der Familie .Apiaceae untersucht. Es wurden für die Gewinnung biologisch aktiver Flavonoide und Kumarine aussichtsreiche Pflanzenarten gefunden, die die Grundlage für die Herstellung originaler Arzneimittel von einem breiten Wirkungsspektrum bilden können.

Untersucht wurde auljerdem die …


Systematische Übersicht Der Gattung Artemisia L. In Der Mongolischen Volksrepublik. - Untergattung Dracunculus (Bess.) Peterm., T. G. Leonova Jan 1989

Systematische Übersicht Der Gattung Artemisia L. In Der Mongolischen Volksrepublik. - Untergattung Dracunculus (Bess.) Peterm., T. G. Leonova

Erforschung biologischer Ressourcen der Mongolei / Exploration into the Biological Resources of Mongolia, ISSN 0440-1298

Zu den Beifufjarten der MVR zählen 65 Arten, darunter 5 endemische und 7 subelldemische. ::>ie Arten gehören zu 3 Untergattungen: Artemisia (39 Arten), Dracullculus (BESS.) PETERM. (19 Arten) und Seriphidium (BESS.) PETERM. (7 Arten).

Es wird auf die Unterscheidungsmerkmale von 19 Arten der Untergattung Dracunculus eingegangen, die besonders grolje Schwierigkeiten bei der Bestimmung bereiten. Es wird angenommen, dalj die Stammformen der Untergattung Dracunculus, sowie der ganzen Gattung Artemisia, die ausdauernden krautartigen Wald-und Wiesenpflanzen mit geschlitzten Blättern aus der Sektion Campestres KOROBKOV sind, von denen sowohl einjährige Arten und Halbsträucher der Sektion Campestres, als auch ausdauernde krautige Pflanzen mit ungeteilten …


Neue Literatur (Page 68)., Martin-Luther-Universität Jan 1989

Neue Literatur (Page 68)., Martin-Luther-Universität

Erforschung biologischer Ressourcen der Mongolei / Exploration into the Biological Resources of Mongolia, ISSN 0440-1298

Neue Literatur listed on page 68 of Erforschung biologischer Ressourcen der Mongolischen Volsrepublik, Band 6 (1985/1986).

In der Zeitschrift Appl. Anim. Behav. Sci. 21 (1/2) erschienen 1988 folgende Beiträge.


Endemismus In Der Flora Der Mongolei, V. I. Grubov Jan 1989

Endemismus In Der Flora Der Mongolei, V. I. Grubov

Erforschung biologischer Ressourcen der Mongolei / Exploration into the Biological Resources of Mongolia, ISSN 0440-1298

Im Grad des Endemismus spiegelt sich die Eigentümlichkeit und die Eigenart der Flora iedes Landes und in der Zusammensetzung der Endemiten das Alter dieser Flora sowie ihre verwandtschaftlichen Beziehungen und ihre Entstehung wider. Besonders anschaulich kommen die verwandtschaftlichen Beziehungen der Flora eines Landes zu den Floren der angrenzenden Territorien zum Vorschein, wenn man die Angaben analysiert die die Subendemiten betreffen.

1. Der Endemismus in der Flora der Mongolei ist nicht bedeutend. Nur 10.1 % (229 Arten) von der Gesamtartenzahl (2272) können als Endemiten betrachtet werden. Dabei machen die Endemiten im engeren Sinne nur 3,8 % (86 Arten) und die Subendemiten …


Faunistische Untersuchungen Und Erfahrungen In Der Ektoparasitenbekämpfung Bei Landwirtschaftlichen Nutztieren In Der Mongolischen Volksrepublik, Th. Hiepe, H. Splisteser, G. Ilchmann, Regine Ribbeck Jan 1989

Faunistische Untersuchungen Und Erfahrungen In Der Ektoparasitenbekämpfung Bei Landwirtschaftlichen Nutztieren In Der Mongolischen Volksrepublik, Th. Hiepe, H. Splisteser, G. Ilchmann, Regine Ribbeck

Erforschung biologischer Ressourcen der Mongolei / Exploration into the Biological Resources of Mongolia, ISSN 0440-1298

Die bedeutsamen Ektoparasitosen der Nutztierbestände in der Mongolischen Volksrepublik - Hypodermose bei Rind und Yak, Räude bei Rind, Yak und Schaf, Östrose beim Schaf, Gasterophilose beim Pferd sowie Zeckenbefall und Vermipsyllose bei Rind, Yak, Schaf und Ziege werden an Hand eigener Untersuchungen hinsichtlich Erregerspektrum, Schadwirkung und Bekämpfung vorgestellt.

Животноводству мнР эктопаразиты приносят значительный ущерб. Экономические потери выражаютая в снижении производства шерсти, мяса и молока у пораженных животных, а также в повреждении кожевенного сырья. Кроме того, эктопереэиты играют роль как возбудители зоонозов. С 1970 г. по проекту из Г ДР и с участием специалистов из Г ДР производится плановая борьба с …


Dr. Zoltán Kaszab (1915-1986), István Matskási Jan 1989

Dr. Zoltán Kaszab (1915-1986), István Matskási

Erforschung biologischer Ressourcen der Mongolei / Exploration into the Biological Resources of Mongolia, ISSN 0440-1298

Obituary of scientist Dr. Zoltán Kaszab (born 1915, died April 4, 1986).


Inhalt Of Erforschung Biologischer Ressourcen Der Mongolei Volksrepublik, Band 6 (1985/1986), Martin-Luther-Universität Jan 1989

Inhalt Of Erforschung Biologischer Ressourcen Der Mongolei Volksrepublik, Band 6 (1985/1986), Martin-Luther-Universität

Erforschung biologischer Ressourcen der Mongolei / Exploration into the Biological Resources of Mongolia, ISSN 0440-1298

Table of contents of Erforschung biologischer Ressourcen der Mongolischen Volsrepublik, Band 6 (1985/1986).


Einige Ergebnisse Zur Erforschung Der Dipteren (Insecta) Der Mongolischen Volksrepublik, E. P. Nartshuk Jan 1989

Einige Ergebnisse Zur Erforschung Der Dipteren (Insecta) Der Mongolischen Volksrepublik, E. P. Nartshuk

Erforschung biologischer Ressourcen der Mongolei / Exploration into the Biological Resources of Mongolia, ISSN 0440-1298

в результате интенсивных экспедиционных работ энтомологов разных стран (Венгрия, Г ДР, Польша, СССР, Чехословакия) в содружестве со специалистами МНР за последние 20 лет были собраны на территории Монголии огромные коллекции двукрылых: 86,5 тыс. экз. венгерским ученым З. Касабом, более 120 тыс. советскими, более 10 тыс. чехословацкими исследователями и т . д. Обработка столь обширных материалов проводится при широкой международной кооперации ученых многих стран и к настоящему времени число специальных публикаций по двукрылым МНР приближается к 200. Незакончена полностью обработка материалов ни одной из экспедиций. Публикация материалов 6 экспедиций З. Касаба близка к завершенv.ю: ПО 59 семействам двукрылых обработан и опубликован …