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Articles 9001 - 9030 of 13091
Full-Text Articles in Entire DC Network
Book Review. National Security And Environmental Protection: The Half-Full Glass, John S. Applegate
Book Review. National Security And Environmental Protection: The Half-Full Glass, John S. Applegate
Articles by Maurer Faculty
No abstract provided.
"If Property Rights Were Treated Like Human Rights, They Could Never Get Away With This": Blacklisting And Due Process In U.S. Economic Sanctions Programs, Peter L. Fitzgerald
"If Property Rights Were Treated Like Human Rights, They Could Never Get Away With This": Blacklisting And Due Process In U.S. Economic Sanctions Programs, Peter L. Fitzgerald
UC Law Journal
Economic sanctions have proliferated in the last half of the twentieth century, and become the "first choice" of policymakers seeking tools to address many complex international issues. A key feature of these various sanctions programs is the use of a blacklist, to bring third party agents, controlled entities, and corporate cloaks operating elsewhere within the ambit of the sanctions aimed at a particular country or destination. These blacklists have now grown to include several thousand individuals and entities. However, despite the growing importance of economic sanctions, and their accompanying blacklists, these programs are still managed by a relatively small office …
Clear And Present Danger: Enforcing The International Ban On Biological And Chemical Weapons Through Sanctions, Use Of Force, And Criminalization, Michael P. Scharf
Clear And Present Danger: Enforcing The International Ban On Biological And Chemical Weapons Through Sanctions, Use Of Force, And Criminalization, Michael P. Scharf
Faculty Publications
Currently there are two means of enforcing the international prohibition of chemical and biological weapons. First, the international community can induce compliance through imposition of sanctions, such as trade embargoes, freezing of assets and diplomatic isolation. Second, when sanctions fail, States can individually or collectively respond to the threat of chemical or biological weapons by using military force. After exploring the potential strengths and weaknesses of these approaches, this article examines the desirability of supplementing them with a third approach based on the criminal prosecution of persons responsible for the production, stockpiling, transfer, or use of chemical and biological weapons.
The International Legal Implications Of "Non-Lethal" Weapons, David P. Fidler
The International Legal Implications Of "Non-Lethal" Weapons, David P. Fidler
Articles by Maurer Faculty
No abstract provided.
California's Attempts To Disarm The Black Panthers, Cynthia Deitle Leonardatos
California's Attempts To Disarm The Black Panthers, Cynthia Deitle Leonardatos
San Diego Law Review
When the Black Panthers screamed of an armed black populace on the verge of a revolution in 1966, the California Legislature responded with a gun control statute. While many journal articles have been written on the topic of race and guns, none have examined the history and motivations behind the California Legislature's decision to enact a gun control statute in 1967 for the purpose of disarming the members of the Black Panther Party. This Article examines and analyzes this particular California law to enhance the Second Amendment literature on the topic of discriminatory gun control statutes. Accordingly, Part II of …
The Spirit And The Law , Thomas W. Porter, Jr.
The Spirit And The Law , Thomas W. Porter, Jr.
Fordham Urban Law Journal
This Essay asserts that the practice of law is experiencing a spiritual crisis at both the personal and professional level. The Essay seeks to determine the role that the crisis in our paradigms has played in the crisis our personal and institutional lives. Although the crisis in our paradigms are not necessarily responsible for all our problems, our institutions and systems can cause us to be estranged from ourselves and that is what is happening today in the practice of law. We, as a profession, are beginning to see the limitations of our old paradigm, with retributive justice as its …
Organized Violence And The Future Of International Law: A Practitioner's View Of The Emerging Issues, Charles J. Dunlap Jr.
Organized Violence And The Future Of International Law: A Practitioner's View Of The Emerging Issues, Charles J. Dunlap Jr.
Faculty Scholarship
No abstract provided.
The Police-Ization Of The Military, Charles J. Dunlap Jr.
The Police-Ization Of The Military, Charles J. Dunlap Jr.
Faculty Scholarship
This essay will briefly review the background of the use of the armed forces in a police capacity, discuss the growth of that role in the I980s and 1990s, and forecast an even greater expansion into that role in the near future due to the emerging threat of "catastrophic terrorism." It will contend that this increased reliance on military resources for policing is not in the interest of either the armed forces or the public. Finally, it will make some observations with a view towards minimizing the dangers of police-ization of the military while ensuring the Nation's public safety.
Technology And The 21st Century Battlefield: Recomplicating Moral Life For The Statesman And The Soldier, Charles J. Dunlap Jr.
Technology And The 21st Century Battlefield: Recomplicating Moral Life For The Statesman And The Soldier, Charles J. Dunlap Jr.
Faculty Scholarship
No abstract provided.
Some Realistic Thinking About Secular Effects, Paul E. Salamanca
Some Realistic Thinking About Secular Effects, Paul E. Salamanca
Law Faculty Scholarly Articles
Notwithstanding complaints about incoherence in Establishment Clause doctrine, courts by and large administer the Clause responsibly. They do so by mediating between a number of powerful considerations, none of which can ever be entirely disregarded. These considerations include, but are not limited to, separation of church and state, the value of religiosity, the imperative of affording equal treatment to religious and similarly situated nonreligious entities, and the proper role of courts in a democratic political system. This is not to say that courts cannot overstep their bounds and provoke an adverse reaction from other powerful elements within the polity. It …
The Public Hates Lawyers: Why Should We Care?, Leonard E. Gross
The Public Hates Lawyers: Why Should We Care?, Leonard E. Gross
Seton Hall Law Review
No abstract provided.
Clio At War: The Misuse Of History In The War Powers Debate, John C. Yoo
Clio At War: The Misuse Of History In The War Powers Debate, John C. Yoo
University of Colorado Law Review
No abstract provided.
Foreign Relations Federalism, Peter J. Spiro
Foreign Relations Federalism, Peter J. Spiro
University of Colorado Law Review
No abstract provided.
From Nuremberg To Rome: A Step Backward For U.S. Foreign Policy, Henry T. King, Theodore C. Theofrastous
From Nuremberg To Rome: A Step Backward For U.S. Foreign Policy, Henry T. King, Theodore C. Theofrastous
Case Western Reserve Journal of International Law
No abstract provided.
The Palestinian Basic Law: Embryonic Constitutionalism, Adrien Katherine Wing
The Palestinian Basic Law: Embryonic Constitutionalism, Adrien Katherine Wing
Case Western Reserve Journal of International Law
No abstract provided.
"Risky Business": Epa Decision-Making In The Screening Of Biotechnology Products, Nuno M. Santos
"Risky Business": Epa Decision-Making In The Screening Of Biotechnology Products, Nuno M. Santos
Fordham Environmental Law Review
No abstract provided.
In The Path Of Our Ancestors: The Aboriginal Right To Cross The Canada-United States Border, Pamela Doris Palmater
In The Path Of Our Ancestors: The Aboriginal Right To Cross The Canada-United States Border, Pamela Doris Palmater
LLM Theses
In this thesis, I will argue that the Aboriginal peoples whose traditional territories straddle the Canada - United States border have the right to pass and repass the border freely. With this right comes the ability to live and/or work in either country without having to apply for permission each time with Immigration officials. I have suggested that instead of litigating these rights, the governments of both Canada and the United States should commence tri-partite discussions on how best to accommodate these rights, both on an interim basis and permanently through legislation. One of the measures that I have suggested …
In The Path Of Our Ancestors: The Aboriginal Right To Cross The Canada-United States Border, Pamela Palmater
In The Path Of Our Ancestors: The Aboriginal Right To Cross The Canada-United States Border, Pamela Palmater
LLM Theses
In this thesis, I will argue that the Aboriginal peoples whose traditional territories straddle the Canada - United States border have the right to pass and repass the border freely. With this right comes the ability to live and/or work in either country without having to apply for permission each time with Immigration officials. I have suggested that instead of litigating these rights, the governments of both Canada and the United States should commence tri-partite discussions on how best to accommodate these rights, both on an interim basis and permanently through legislation. One of the measures that I have suggested …
Current Legal Intervention Regarding Experimental Treatments Must Be Changed: An Analysis Of High Doses Of Chemotherapy With Autologous Bone Marrow Transplantation For Breast Cancer Patients, Emily Smayda
Journal of Law and Health
The specific analysis of HDC-ABMT will help the reader to realize that the medical procedures being dealt with by litigation are not necessarily wildly innovative. Insurance companies are hiding behind the guise of words such as "experimental" to avoid paying for treatments that are both feasible and needed. Further, HDC-ABMT being used for breast cancer patients, suggests a possible discriminatory aspect that cannot be reached with current legal intervention. This Note suggests ways of dealing with insurance coverage denial on a more direct level. Instead of being bogged down by contract language and ERISA preemption, proposals for national standards and …
Regional Security And The Challenges Of Democratisation In Africa: The Case Of Ecowas And Sadc, Jeremy I. Levitt
Regional Security And The Challenges Of Democratisation In Africa: The Case Of Ecowas And Sadc, Jeremy I. Levitt
Journal Publications
In recent years, African leaders have aggressively sought to strengthen their regional security structures while simultaneously attempting to democratise. Although they recognise that African regional organisations will need to assume a greater role in tackling Africa's security problems, the challenges posed by on-going democratisation efforts have had a visible impact on the effectiveness of some regional organisations. This article examines the challenges that democratisation poses to regional collective security arrangements in Africa, with specific reference to ECOWAS and SADC. It argues that whilst the inclination to democratise has influenced the establishment of new collective security structures, the superficial nature of …
Pre-Intervention Trust-Building, African States And Enforcing The Peace, Jeremy I. Levitt
Pre-Intervention Trust-Building, African States And Enforcing The Peace, Jeremy I. Levitt
Journal Publications
This article is concerned with examining the dynamics of trust-building in a pre-intervention context.' Specifically, it will analyse the concept of trustbuilding prior to the ECOWAS humanitarian interventions in Liberia and Sierra Leone, although the general thrust of my argument will no doubt apply to other African interventions.' Humanitarian intervention can be taken to mean: Intervention in a state involving the use of force (U.N. action in Iraq and Somalia or ECOWAS action in Liberia and Sierra Leone) or threat of force (U.N. action in Haiti), where the intervenor deploys armed forces and, at the least, makes clear that it …
Free Movement: A Federalist Reinterpretation , Jide Nzelibe
Free Movement: A Federalist Reinterpretation , Jide Nzelibe
American University Law Review
No abstract provided.
The Pursuit Of Justice And Accountability: Why The United States Should Support The Establishment Of An International Criminal Court, Gerard E. O'Connor
The Pursuit Of Justice And Accountability: Why The United States Should Support The Establishment Of An International Criminal Court, Gerard E. O'Connor
Hofstra Law Review
No abstract provided.
Atrocities, Deterrence, And The Limits Of International Justice, David Wippman
Atrocities, Deterrence, And The Limits Of International Justice, David Wippman
Fordham International Law Journal
Unfortunately, the connection between international prosecutions and the actual deterrence of future atrocities is at best a plausible but largely untested assumption. Actual experience with efforts at deterrence is not encouraging. Before placing too much reliance on deterrence as a basis for supporting international criminal prosecutions, especially over possible alternatives such as truth and reconciliation commissions, we ought at least to consider carefully the obstacles to achieving effective deterrence.
U.S.-Russian Mutual Legal Assistance Treaty: Is There A Way To Control Russian Organized Crime?, Eugene Solomonov
U.S.-Russian Mutual Legal Assistance Treaty: Is There A Way To Control Russian Organized Crime?, Eugene Solomonov
Fordham International Law Journal
This Comment analyzes U.S. and Russian bilateral cooperation in fighting organized crime and the difficulties associated with this fight. Part I of this Comment presents the historical development of Russian organized crime, its domestic effects, and its internationalization, particularly in the United States. Part I also highlights the Russian government's legislative attempts to combat organized crime. Finally, Part I examines examples of international bilateral cooperation, such as that between Israel and the United States, which can be emulated by the Russian and U.S. authorities. Part II analyzes the existing Mutual Legal Assistance Agreement (“MLAA”) between the United States and the …
The Icc's New Legal Landscape: The Need To Expand U.S. Domestic Jurisdiction To Prosecute Genocide, War Crimes And Crimes Against Humanity, Douglass Cassel
The Icc's New Legal Landscape: The Need To Expand U.S. Domestic Jurisdiction To Prosecute Genocide, War Crimes And Crimes Against Humanity, Douglass Cassel
Fordham International Law Journal
The United States was one of only seven nations to vote against the treaty. The ensuing debate within the United States has properly focused on whether the United States can and should ratify the treaty or, if not, whether as a non-party the United States should support or oppose the new court. Largely overlooked, however, are two separate but related questions: (1) should the existing, incomplete jurisdiction of U.S. courts over crimes within the ICC Statute be expanded to ensure that such crimes may also be prosecuted in U.S. courts, under universal jurisdiction or other bases allowed by international law?; …
Balancing The Need For Repatriation Of Illegally Removed Cultural Property With The Interests Of Bona Fide Purchasers: Applying The Unidroit Convention To The Case Of The Gold Phiale, Ian M. Goldrich
Fordham International Law Journal
This Comment explores the various legal methods designed to protect cultural property and to prevent its illegal removal. Part I examines both international and U.S. efforts to prevent illegal removals of cultural property. This Part briefly outlines the history of cultural property protection, focusing upon the first international agreements to contain cultural property protections and their failure during World Wars I and II. Part I also explores post-World War II international efforts to protect cultural property during both peacetime and war. Finally, Part I analyzes U.S. efforts to prevent the importation of illegally removed cultural property through the application of …
The Function Of State And Diplomatic Privileges And Immunities In International Cooperation In Criminal Matters: The Position In Switzerland, Paul Gully-Hart
The Function Of State And Diplomatic Privileges And Immunities In International Cooperation In Criminal Matters: The Position In Switzerland, Paul Gully-Hart
Fordham International Law Journal
In so far as diplomats are concerned, their immunity from legal process arises under customary international law and treaty law (i.e., the Vienna Convention on Diplomatic Relations,' the Vienna Convention on Consular Relations,2 and the New York Convention on Special Missions' (or "New York Convention")). All three conventions state in their preliminaries that diplomatic immunity and privilege arise from international custom and that their function is not to benefit individuals, but to ensure the smooth and efficient performance of their duties in the interest of comity and of friendly relations between sovereign nations.
The Salience Of Race, Deborah W. Post