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Conversation In My Parlor About Climate Change And The Call To Thoughtful Service By Lawyers With Disabilities, Gary Norman Esq. Llm Apr 2025

Conversation In My Parlor About Climate Change And The Call To Thoughtful Service By Lawyers With Disabilities, Gary Norman Esq. Llm

Journal of Law and Health

Pope John Paul II penned, "So much of our world seems to be in fragments, in disjointed pieces." Experts admonish that an irreparable threshold of 1.5°C for global temperatures is not a theoretical remonstrance but an imminent imperative. Is this true? This article will explore if climate change exists. I will thoughtfully respond to this question in the affirmative, exploring center-based solutions. Specifically, this article will urge that these great United States require a new generation of leaders who can embody the energy of a Brother President Theodore Roosevelt, who possesses the eloquence of President John Kennedy, and who, like …


Canada's New Gaar Preamble: Pivoting Toward Fairness And Parliamentary Contemplation, Jinyan Li, Michael Conroy, Sebastien Tuli, Kitty Wang, Patrick White Apr 2025

Canada's New Gaar Preamble: Pivoting Toward Fairness And Parliamentary Contemplation, Jinyan Li, Michael Conroy, Sebastien Tuli, Kitty Wang, Patrick White

Articles & Book Chapters

This paper examines the role of the new preamble in the GAAR provision and argues that fairness is a legal concept that can be applied in GAAR cases.


Amgen Enablement And Its Undue Burden On An Overburdened Biomedical Industry, Carter Chippi Apr 2025

Amgen Enablement And Its Undue Burden On An Overburdened Biomedical Industry, Carter Chippi

Journal of Law and Health

This paper examines the Supreme Court decision in Amgen Inc. v. Sanofi and its profound impact on the patentability of biotechnology inventions, particularly biologic drugs. By virtually eliminating the possibility of claiming genera patents, the decision exacerbates existing challenges within the biologic sector, including high development costs and rigorous regulatory hurdles. The analysis sets forth the enablement requirement’s precedent, emphasizing historical case law and the unforeseen implications of setting a stringent standard for biotechnology patents. This paper further critiques suggested industry compromises, deeming them insufficient to address the ramifications of Amgen, and proposes legislative intervention. Options include granting biologics …


Splitting Equality: Access To Gender-Affirming Care In The Fourth Circuit, Gilbert D. Jones Apr 2025

Splitting Equality: Access To Gender-Affirming Care In The Fourth Circuit, Gilbert D. Jones

Journal of Law and Health

This Note critically examines the evolving legal landscape surrounding transgender individuals' access to gender-affirming care in the United States, focusing on two pivotal cases before the Fourth Circuit: Kadel v. Folwell (North Carolina) and Fain v. Crouch (West Virginia). These cases present a constitutional and statutory challenge to the exclusion of medically necessary gender-affirming care from state health plans, under Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 and the Equal Protection Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment. The Note contextualizes these lawsuits within a broader historical trajectory of transgender rights, highlighting legal and cultural milestones that have shaped access …


Mmu: 04/21/25–04/27/25, Student Bar Association Apr 2025

Mmu: 04/21/25–04/27/25, Student Bar Association

Monday Morning Update

This Week @ NDLS

Mass Times

Commons Daily Menu

Saint of the Week

General Announcements


Crashing The Party: How Textualism And Legislative History Can Work Together, John Cannan Apr 2025

Crashing The Party: How Textualism And Legislative History Can Work Together, John Cannan

Faculty Publications

Textualists must moderate their distaste for legislative history and acknowledge the role of congressional sources in statutory interpretation—even those they themselves approve of. Doing so would enhance their statutory analyses. Decisions arising from 2016 litigation by hospitals against the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, culminating in Azar v. Allina Health Servs., 139 S. Ct. 1804, 204 L. Ed. 2d 139 (2019), demonstrate how textualist inflexibility can undermine their own principles. For example, notable advocates of that interpretive school—then-Judge Brett Kavanaugh and Justice Neil Gorsuch—overlooked statutory text, which they so highly prize, in reaching their determinations. Textualists often describe …


Bates College Undergraduate Law Review: Volume I, Issue I, Spring 2025, Bates College Law Society Apr 2025

Bates College Undergraduate Law Review: Volume I, Issue I, Spring 2025, Bates College Law Society

Bates College Undergraduate Law Review

No abstract provided.


“Don't Say Gay” Laws And Their Decades-Old Rhetorical Basis, Nicholas Danko Apr 2025

“Don't Say Gay” Laws And Their Decades-Old Rhetorical Basis, Nicholas Danko

Bates College Undergraduate Law Review

No abstract provided.


Online Speech And The Virtual Public Square: Applying The First Amendment To Social Media Platforms, Karan Kuppa-Apte Apr 2025

Online Speech And The Virtual Public Square: Applying The First Amendment To Social Media Platforms, Karan Kuppa-Apte

Bates College Undergraduate Law Review

No abstract provided.


Decolonizing The Museum: Improving Transparency Of Colonial Era Art In Museum Collections, Georgia Slattery Apr 2025

Decolonizing The Museum: Improving Transparency Of Colonial Era Art In Museum Collections, Georgia Slattery

William & Mary Law Review Online

This Note argues that the current standards regarding the display of colonial era artwork must be addressed through a new form of oversight and enforcement. In order to understand why the law and policies surrounding museums’ duties should change, it is important to first understand the existing frameworks that guide the choices museums make today. Part I of this Note provides the relevant background, first taking a brief look at the impact of the Nazis on the art world and addressing some of the leading guidelines and legislation about provenance research and restitution claims for Nazi-looted art. Part I then …


Bred For Profit, Euthanized For Space: The Houndmaid’S Tale, Krista Doherty Apr 2025

Bred For Profit, Euthanized For Space: The Houndmaid’S Tale, Krista Doherty

Brooklyn Law Review

The Animal Welfare Act (AWA) was passed by Congress in 1966 with the intent to ensure humane treatment of animals used in interstate and foreign commerce. A dog breeder must obtain a license under the AWA so long as the dog breeder has five or more female dogs capable of breeding and whose offspring are sold as pets, and the breeder does not meet the “retail pet store” exemption. However, due to government neglect, as well as a lack of government oversight and regulation, both at the federal and state levels, thousands of dogs suffer every day in breeding operations. …


A Hermeneutic Phenomenological Study Of Missouri K-12 Public School Educators' Expression Experiences On Social Media, Jacob Murphy Small Apr 2025

A Hermeneutic Phenomenological Study Of Missouri K-12 Public School Educators' Expression Experiences On Social Media, Jacob Murphy Small

Doctoral Dissertations and Projects

The purpose of this hermeneutic phenomenological study was to understand how Missouri public school educators experience their expression regarding social media, seeking to understand their views and lived experiences with expressing themselves on social media. The theory guiding this study was Bandura’s social cognitive theory as it explains the learned behavior of teachers exercising their agency through social media. The central research question for this study was, what are the lived experiences of Missouri K-12 public school educators regarding their expression on social media? This study examined the lived experiences of Missouri public school teachers, gaining an insight to teachers’ …


Tipped Out: Would Ending Involvement In The Flsa Tip Credit System Improve Georgia’S Restaurant Wages?, Zach Ayer Apr 2025

Tipped Out: Would Ending Involvement In The Flsa Tip Credit System Improve Georgia’S Restaurant Wages?, Zach Ayer

Georgia State University Law Review

The Tip Credit provision of the Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA) allows a restaurant employer to pay a tipped employee just $2.13 per hour if the employee earns enough in tips to raise their hourly rate to the minimum wage. Enacted in 1966, the provision intends for restaurants, an industry group known for high costs and low profit margins, to employ tipped serving staff at lower cost while ensuring the tipped employees can still earn a competitive wage. The tipping system is not without issues, however. Many of the employers’ duties under the FLSA are difficult to account for, leading …


A Legislative Foundation For Foundation Models, Steven Arango Apr 2025

A Legislative Foundation For Foundation Models, Steven Arango

Georgia State University Law Review

Artificial Intelligence (AI) is not some futuristic technology—it exists in everyday products like your Uber app or the Siri voice on your nightstand. Its development is meteoric; foundation models are the latest AI advancement. These models are a type of AI that not only produces a range of products but is also integrated into other AI models. This AI Swiss army knife is proving to be an incredible asset for economic development and national security. But, like other world- altering technology, there is a pernicious side of foundation models. Their flexibility offers adversaries, such as state and non-state actors, the …


Faculty Masthead Apr 2025

Faculty Masthead

Georgia State University Law Review

No abstract provided.


Psychological Treatment Behind The Walls:Insights From The Inside, Rogelio Serrano Apr 2025

Psychological Treatment Behind The Walls:Insights From The Inside, Rogelio Serrano

Psychology Division Scholarship

Repeated eras of mass incarceration, criminalization of marginalized communities, and substance use policies have created a revolving door of justice involved populations. The ever-increasing prison population has repeatedly become the largest contingency of mental health clientele for an overburdened mental health system. Those who work with formerly incarcerated individuals in the community often don’t know the unique set of challenges faced by practitioners within the system. Increased understanding and coordination of care can offer opportunities for sustained recovery and reduced levels of recidivism. In this presentation participants will learn about the unique insights on mental health treatment that can be …


The Choice Of Law For Nazi-Looted Art Restitution: Cassirer V. Thyssen-Bornemisza Collection Foundation, California Assembly Bill 2867, And The Balance Between State, Federal, And Foreign Law, Alexander Stanfield Apr 2025

The Choice Of Law For Nazi-Looted Art Restitution: Cassirer V. Thyssen-Bornemisza Collection Foundation, California Assembly Bill 2867, And The Balance Between State, Federal, And Foreign Law, Alexander Stanfield

DePaul Journal of Art, Technology & Intellectual Property Law

No abstract provided.


Machine Learned Misogyny: Gender Bias In Ai, Niria Rodriguez-Davila Apr 2025

Machine Learned Misogyny: Gender Bias In Ai, Niria Rodriguez-Davila

DePaul Journal of Art, Technology & Intellectual Property Law

No abstract provided.


International Trade, Theodore P. Brackemyre, Dharmendra N. Choudhary, Jake Frischknecht, Cynthia C. Galvez, Geoffrey M. Goodale, Jordan C. Kahn, Molly O'Casey, Vidushi Shrimali Apr 2025

International Trade, Theodore P. Brackemyre, Dharmendra N. Choudhary, Jake Frischknecht, Cynthia C. Galvez, Geoffrey M. Goodale, Jordan C. Kahn, Molly O'Casey, Vidushi Shrimali

The Year in Review

No abstract provided.


International Animal Law, Daina Bray, Paula Cardoso, Jessica Chapman, Hira Jaleel, Rajesh K. Reddy, Joan Schaffner Apr 2025

International Animal Law, Daina Bray, Paula Cardoso, Jessica Chapman, Hira Jaleel, Rajesh K. Reddy, Joan Schaffner

The Year in Review

No abstract provided.


Customs Law, Adrienne Braumiller, Shannon Fura, David J. Glynn, Geoffrey Goodale, Lawrence Hanson, Jeremy Page, Michael Roll, George Tuttle Iii Apr 2025

Customs Law, Adrienne Braumiller, Shannon Fura, David J. Glynn, Geoffrey Goodale, Lawrence Hanson, Jeremy Page, Michael Roll, George Tuttle Iii

The Year in Review

No abstract provided.


International Refugee Law, Banke Olagbegi-Oloba, Marie Isabelle Dumont, Marlyse Sime, Reuben Moses Apr 2025

International Refugee Law, Banke Olagbegi-Oloba, Marie Isabelle Dumont, Marlyse Sime, Reuben Moses

The Year in Review

No abstract provided.


International Human Rights, Daniel L. Appelman, Carlos De Miguel Perales, Corrine Lewis, Shauna Curphey, Lawrence C. Locker, Sara Sandford, Cyreka Jacobs, Jaclyn Fortini Laing, Morvarid Bagheri, Constance Z. Wagner Apr 2025

International Human Rights, Daniel L. Appelman, Carlos De Miguel Perales, Corrine Lewis, Shauna Curphey, Lawrence C. Locker, Sara Sandford, Cyreka Jacobs, Jaclyn Fortini Laing, Morvarid Bagheri, Constance Z. Wagner

The Year in Review

No abstract provided.


International Employment Law, Poorvi Chothani, Ashwina Pinto Apr 2025

International Employment Law, Poorvi Chothani, Ashwina Pinto

The Year in Review

No abstract provided.


Immigration And Naturalization, Eshigo P. Okasili, Michael Freestone, Hon. Joan Churchill, Betina Schlossberg Apr 2025

Immigration And Naturalization, Eshigo P. Okasili, Michael Freestone, Hon. Joan Churchill, Betina Schlossberg

The Year in Review

No abstract provided.


Middle East, Kelly Blount, Harry Baumgarten, Nicolas Bremer, Benjamin Leventhal, Austin Pierce, Seyed Mohsen Rowhani, Howard L. Stovall, Michael Traison Apr 2025

Middle East, Kelly Blount, Harry Baumgarten, Nicolas Bremer, Benjamin Leventhal, Austin Pierce, Seyed Mohsen Rowhani, Howard L. Stovall, Michael Traison

The Year in Review

No abstract provided.


Africa, Tereza Garcia André, Anne Bodley, Mankah Fombang, Sara Frazão, Laverne Lewis Gaskins, Tyler Holmes, Momodou Manneh, Mary Musoni, Flora Mweseli, Yaa Boatemaa Ohene-Bonsu, Ivan Ojakol, Ricardo Alves Silva, Tania Tossa Apr 2025

Africa, Tereza Garcia André, Anne Bodley, Mankah Fombang, Sara Frazão, Laverne Lewis Gaskins, Tyler Holmes, Momodou Manneh, Mary Musoni, Flora Mweseli, Yaa Boatemaa Ohene-Bonsu, Ivan Ojakol, Ricardo Alves Silva, Tania Tossa

The Year in Review

No abstract provided.


Women's Interest Network, Christine Korper Ed., Hannah Alderks, Marie Elena Angulo, Erica Burgos, Michela Cocchi, Estafanía Díaz González, Angela M. Gallerizzo, Dolly Hernandez, Margaret Kamm, Dana Katz, Julie King, Sierra Paola, Vanessa Romero Rocha, Aina Serret, Sandhya Taneja, Lisa Wolf Apr 2025

Women's Interest Network, Christine Korper Ed., Hannah Alderks, Marie Elena Angulo, Erica Burgos, Michela Cocchi, Estafanía Díaz González, Angela M. Gallerizzo, Dolly Hernandez, Margaret Kamm, Dana Katz, Julie King, Sierra Paola, Vanessa Romero Rocha, Aina Serret, Sandhya Taneja, Lisa Wolf

The Year in Review

No abstract provided.


Sexual Orientation And Gender Identity, Mark E. Wojcik Apr 2025

Sexual Orientation And Gender Identity, Mark E. Wojcik

The Year in Review

No abstract provided.


International Courts & Judicial Affairs, Sara L. Ochs, Paula Henin, Paola Patarroyo, Haydee Dijkstal, Ira Trako, Kabir Duggal, Chloë Fletcher, Alexander Witt, Marc Weitz Apr 2025

International Courts & Judicial Affairs, Sara L. Ochs, Paula Henin, Paola Patarroyo, Haydee Dijkstal, Ira Trako, Kabir Duggal, Chloë Fletcher, Alexander Witt, Marc Weitz

The Year in Review

No abstract provided.