Digital Commons Network^™

Driving Together: The Necessity Of A Comprehensive Federal Response For The Success Of Autonomous Vehicles, Timothy Buff

Fordham Intellectual Property, Media and Entertainment Law Journal

Today’s world is full of promising yet controversial new technologies. Large Language Models (LLMs), such as OpenAI’s ChatGPT, have both promised fantastic results and generated a range of critiques. Quantum computing claims to be able to complete computations that would take traditional computers, even supercomputers, longer than the lifespan of the universe to complete. With such advancements, the future dreamed of in science fiction stories of the twentieth century seems to be becoming reality. Autonomous Vehicles (AVs) are another notable technology, which promise to ultimately remove any human responsibility, and hence any human error, from the process of driving a …

Judicial Climate Governance: Corporate Purpose And The Courts, Hassan M. Ahmad, Ahmed R. Chowdhury

All Papers

With the existential threat of climate change, there is increased attention about the corporation's duty to maintain a healthy environment, particularly in light of the conventional shareholder primacy model of corporate purpose. This article proposes the idea of judicial climate governance. In the absence of robust legislative reforms that would obligate corporations to mitigate and even eliminate their inordinate climate impacts, in climate change litigation courts can and should render liability and compensation decisions that direct corporations towards a more stakeholder-friendly model of corporate purpose. To substantiate the need for judicial climate governance, this article canvasses and contextualizes the historical …

Where Did All The Genericide Cases Go? And Should They Be Gone For Good?, Daniela Camacho

Fordham Intellectual Property, Media and Entertainment Law Journal

Trademarks are all around us. It would be difficult to go an entire day without encountering a trademark—In fact, three-fourths of the words we use in our day-to-day conversations have been claimed as trademarks by various companies for various products. Often, we don’t even recognize all the marks we come across as trademarks. Words such as “aspirin,” “escalator,” and “trampoline” were all once trademarks. Over time, these words began to signify the product more than the producer; Because the marks could no longer identify the product’s source as trademarks are supposed to, the marks suffered “genericide” and were cancelled.

In …

Is The Game Rigged? Why Sports Betting Is Becoming A Legal Time Bomb, Lawrence Kirzhner

Cardozo Arts & Entertainment Law Journal (AELJ) Blog

The International Olympic Committee defines “competition manipulation” as “when the result of a tournament or competition is partially or completely decided in advance and the match is played to ensure the pre-determined outcome.” Considering the Olympics hosts 43 sports, this definition can probably be applied to many, if not all, sports around the globe. While it is against the rules of sportsmanship as well as against the law, athletes “who bet on their sport might be tempted to fully or partially manipulate their competition in order to receive financial gain.” The sports world has experienced many scandals of manipulated competition …

Ndls Communicator: Week Of 11.10.25, Notre Dame Law School

NDLS Communicator

The Latest News

• Notre Dame Law School Honors Two Alumni at Annual Rev. David T. Link Public Interest Banquet
• U.S. Senate confirms Notre Dame Law School alumnus Joshua Dunlap as federal judge
• Notre Dame Law School’s Religious Liberty Clinic files amicus brief urging court to safeguard religious expression in public life

Faculty Briefs

• Patrick Corrigan
• Carsten Gerner-Beuerle
• Fr, Pat Reidy, C.S.C.
• Diane Desierto
• Mary Ellen O'Connell
• Paul Miller
• Christine Venter
• Emily Bremer
• Rick Garnett
• Mark Hill KC
• John Meiser
• Jorge Barrera Rojas

Events

• Appeals on Wheels: The Indiana Court of Appeals
• Law & Economics Workshop: Insider Trading Spillover
• Faculty Colloquium: …

Data Property & Digital Sales, Christina Mulligan

Loyola of Los Angeles Law Review

Copyright law fails utterly to develop a coherent concept of "digital sales." Printed books and vinyl records are easily sold and resold, with the copyright holder’s permission or under the first sale doctrine. But a creator of digital copyrighted works who wants to analogously “sell” their work to buyers faces what borders on an absurdity; “digital sales” of copyrighted works are incoherent at worst and useless at best. As a result, sophisticated copyright owners almost never sell their works and only license purchasers to make particular uses of digital works, such as “personal uses” or reproducing the work on a …

The Interpretive Foundations Of Arbitrary Or Capricious Review, Alexander Mechanick

Kentucky Law Journal

No abstract provided.

Age Is More Than Just A Number: A Legal And Ethical Defense Of Age-Based Triage Protocols, Jessica Mantel

Kentucky Law Journal

No abstract provided.

The Solutions Lies In Prevention: How Implementing Preventative Human Trafficking Education Into Public High Schools Is The Key To Abolishing Human Trafficking, Rachael Beller

Kentucky Law Journal

No abstract provided.

Equality Can Stick With Bostock: A Call To Expand The Equal Protection Clause To Include Discrimination Against Transgender People's Bathroom Usage, Jackson B. Hurst-Sanders

Kentucky Law Journal

No abstract provided.

Distilling The Language Of The Law, Stacey A. Tovino

Kentucky Law Journal

No abstract provided.

The S.E.C.'S Unconstitutionally Compelled Speech, Steven J. Cleveland

Kentucky Law Journal

No abstract provided.

From Buckley To Citizens United: Focusing On The Symptom Instead Of The Disease, Whittington C. Wiman

Kentucky Law Journal

No abstract provided.

The Most Dangerous Of All Subversions: Taming The At-Will Employment Doctrine By Statutorily Safeguarding Private Employees' Public Protest Speech, Joshua G. Wolford

Kentucky Law Journal

No abstract provided.

Why Color-Blind Solutions Won't Solve The Racial Wealth Gap: How We Can Overcome The Constitutional Hurdles To Race Conscious Remedies In Addressing The Wealth Gap, Malik Edwards, William A. Darity Jr.

Kentucky Law Journal

No abstract provided.

The Fact-Finders' Dialectic: Beyond Rationalist Optimism And Realist Pessimism, Michael Head

Kentucky Law Journal

No abstract provided.

The Duty To Warn In The Age Of Automation, Alexander B. Lemann

Kentucky Law Journal

No abstract provided.

The Greatest Victory: Teaching Strategy And Peace Through Negotiation, W. Chad Austin

Journal of Peace, Conflict, and Security Studies

This article examines how structured negotiation instruction, centered on the Circle of Value framework, enhances the critical and strategic thinking skills of cadets at the United States Air Force Academy (USAFA). Drawing on experiential learning, role-play simulations, and case studies—such as U.S.-China tensions over Taiwan—the article demonstrates how cadets apply integrative negotiation techniques to real-world geopolitical scenarios. The Circle of Value framework emphasizes interest-based negotiation, objective criteria, creative option generation, and the development of mutually beneficial outcomes. Through written analysis, live negotiation exercises, and reflective feedback, cadets build key competencies in communication, decision-making under pressure, and conflict resolution. The paper …

Law Review Symposium: Prisoners' Rights: Protecting Civil Liberties Behind Bars & Beyond 11-7-2025, Roger Williams University School Of Law

School of Law Conferences, Lectures & Events

No abstract provided.

Art As Real Property, Edward W. De Barbieri, Patricia Youngblood Reyhan

Seton Hall Law Review

No abstract provided.

Voter Emancipation In Slavery’S Afterlife, Carla Laroche

Seton Hall Law Review

No abstract provided.

Data Privacy In Crisis: How Crisis Pregnancy Centers Threaten The Personal Health Information Of Women Seeking Abortion Care, Melissa Mcgloin

Seton Hall Law Review

No abstract provided.

Conflict Clarity: How To Teach Students To Turn Disputes Into Growth Opportunities, Eileen Paige Petzold-Bradley

Learning and Educational Center Virtual Teaching and Learning Conference

Conflict is an unavoidable part of learning and working in today’s fast-changing industries. Faculty often observe students struggling with teamwork, communication breakdowns, and emotional self-management during group projects or internships. This session equips educators with practical strategies to help students build durable skills—conflict resolution, emotional intelligence, and self-awareness—that translate directly into professional success.

Drawing on research in conflict management, leadership, and organizational psychology, participants will explore the “Conflict Clarity” framework: a set of teaching tools, reflection prompts, and case scenarios designed for classroom use across disciplines. Faculty will learn how to integrate conflict styles, the CLEAR conversation framework, and role-play …

Tiktok, Inc. V. Dist. Ct. [State Of Nevada], 141 Nev. Adv. Op. 51 (Nov. 06, 2025) (En Banc), Erika Loveland

Nevada Supreme Court Summaries

Online platforms establish specific jurisdiction when they collect and sell Nevada users' data. The CDA § 230 and 1st Amendment do not bar claims for design flaws or safety misrepresentations at the pleading stage.

Camacho (Ocean) V. State [State Of Nevada], 141 Nev. Adv. Op. 52 (Nov. 06, 2025), Nathan Mackay

Nevada Supreme Court Summaries

Because the photo array process used to identify the defendant was not unnecessarily suggestive, and there were no other reversible errors in his trial, Camacho's conviction is affirmed.

Investigating The Relationship Between Noun Classes And Plant Folk Taxonomy In Chasu Language Of Kilimanjaro Region In Tanzania, Peter Rabson Mziray

Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences

The current study investigates the relationship between noun classes and plant folk taxonomy in Chasu (G 22). The study focuses on two objectives: the first objective is to describe the plant folk taxonomy in Chasu and the second objective is to determine the relationship between noun classes and plant folk taxonomy in Chasu. Data were collected from rural villages in Same and Mwanga districts by using free listing, field interviews (jungle-walk-and-identify), and written texts containing Chasu plant names. The findings reveal that Chasu folk taxonomy reflects different ethnobotanical categories; including a unique beginner which is mmea/mimea ‘plant(s)’, and three life …

Navigating The Complex Landscape Of Surrogacy: What Mediators Need To Know, Kukin Program For Conflict Resolution, Family And Divorce Mediation Council

2025 Event Invitations

Join legal experts Rebecca L. Mendel, Esq. and Denise E. Seidelman, Esq.—key drafters of New York’s Child Parent Security Act (CPSA)—for a thought-provoking CLE program examining how the CPSA revolutionized reproductive rights by legalizing compensated surrogacy. This session will delve into the law’s far-reaching impact on parental rights, ethical decision-making in assisted reproductive technology (ART), and the mediator’s role in navigating surrogacy agreements and related disputes.

Localized Nuclear Utility For Erau Environmental Improvement, Timothy Schroeder, Jacob Blanton, Christopher Anderson

Sustainability Conference

The reliance of Embry Riddle Aeronautical University (ERAU) on energy supplied by Florida Power & Light (FPL), which currently draws large amounts of power from fossil fuel sources, is continuously suboptimal both environmentally and financially. This study proposes assessing the feasibility of deploying a campus scale nuclear reactor tailored to ERAU’s power consumption profile. This serves as a path toward reducing greenhouse gas emissions and limiting dependence on external fossil fuel generation. The methods used are primarily literature review(s), and numerical analysis on comparable use cases. The literature reviews focused on design theory and yield of nuclear reactors on a …

Uniform Maine Citations, 2025-2027 Edition, Sara T.S. Wolff, Charles K. Leadbetter, Michael D. Seitzinger

Uniform Maine Citations

Uniform Maine Citations is organized so that similar types of references to Maine authorities appear together. The organization is grouped by primary or secondary research materials, including subdivisions for (1) statutory and legislative materials, including constitutions, statutes, legislative documents, and municipal ordinances; (2) court decisions, rules, and documents; (3) executive agency regulations, reports, and other documents; and (4) secondary materials that analyze and interpret the primary materials, including Maine-specific treatises, practice books, and legal periodicals. Beyond guidance for proper citation, the primary and secondary sources identified in this edition constitute a useful catalog of materials available to support research into …

Ai Mediation — Ethically Questionable?, Steven Nappi

Cardozo Journal of Conflict Resolution (CJCR) Blog

Artificial Intelligence (“AI”) is an imperative aspect of modern society. However, in the legal field, AI must be used with the utmost discretion. Earlier this year, an attorney from Utah used ChatGPT to create a brief which produced a case that does not exist. In response, the Utah Court of Appeals sanctioned the attorney. Nevertheless, at the 2025 ABA TECHSHOW, a legal tech startup launched an artificial intelligence mediator.

Evidently, an attorney cannot ethically use AI to write a brief defending their client in litigation. Yet, the underlying question remains: why should AI be replacing human mediators?

The print edition …