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سكان جبال شمال العراق وإنتشارهم المكاني الأكراد إنموذجاً دراسة جغرافية- إثنولوجية- إثنوغرافية, أ.د. عباس فاضل السعدي

Midad AL-Adab Refereed Quarterly Journal

إتصف سكان العراق بتعدد سلالات أُصوله البشرية وأنه يعد متحفا إنثروبولوجيا وإثنولوجيا وإثنوغرافيا لتلك الجماعات ، وبخاصةً في شماله الجبلي الذي كان يعد معبراً لها. وقد ركزت هذه الدراسة على الأكراد كإنموذج له. أما إشكالية الدراسة فقد تمثلت بعدة تساؤلات: ماهي خصائص المجتمع الكردي؟ وما هو أصل الأكراد؟ ومن أين جاؤا وإلى أين إتجهوا ؟ وهل أنهم متجانسين جينيا؟ً وما هي مناطق توزعهم في شمال العراق الجبلي ؟ وطبقت الدراسة منهج الوصف الجغرافي والتحليل المكاني.. وحول أُصول الأكراد تختلف الآراء ، وتؤكد نظرية )مينورسكي( على أنهم أحفاد الميديين. ويقترب رأيه بما يراه )باسيلي نيكيتين( بقوله أن الأكراد ليسوا من السكان …

العشوائيات في مدينة السماوة واثارها الاجتماعية, م. م احمد حامد البركي, م. م هدى عيدان جبار الربيعي

Midad AL-Adab Refereed Quarterly Journal

شغل موضوع العشوائيات في المدن الع ا رقية العديد من الباحثين في الأنثروبولوجيا وعلم الاجتماع والاختصاصات الأخرى كونه حالة جديدة في المجتمع الع ا رقي المعاصر، كما برزت أهمية ذلك نظ ا رً للتداعيات التي يتركها السكن العشوائي على الساكنين من جهة وعلى تنظيم المدينة وما يفرزه من ظواهر سلوكية ومشكلات اجتماعية على المجتمع الحضري من جهة أخرى ، و اوجهت مدينة السماوة هذه المشكلة شأنها شأن باقي المدن الع ا رقية، بسبب تضافر عوامل عديدة اذ ساهمت الظروف المناخية كالجفاف وانخفاض معدلات سقوط الامطار في السنوات القليلة الماضية في نزوح السكان الى داخل المدن من المناطق البدوية والريفية للاستق …

دراسة العشوائيات في مراكز مدن الانبار باستخدام التقنيات الجيومكانية وستراتيجية المعالجة - مدينة الفلوجة (دراسة حالة), أ.م.د. ثائر شاكر بطاح, د.مشتاق احمد غربي

Midad AL-Adab Refereed Quarterly Journal

اصبحت ظاهرة النمو العشوائي للتجمعات السكنية في مدن محافظة الانبار من المشاكل العمرانية، لذوى الدخل المنخفض، بالأراضي المفتوحة (الفضاء) داخل التجمعات السكنية بالمدينة وكذلك المناطق المجاورة والمتطرفة خارجها على تقسيمات أراضي غير معتمدة للسكن وغير مدرجة في خطط الدولة المستقبلية، فهي تفتقر للمرافق والخدمات الأساسية للسكان، و بعيدة عن اهتمام الدولة وعن الإحصاءات الرسمية، وغير مستوفاة للشروط الصحية ولا تطابق قوانين المباني، منذ الفترة التي سبقت عام ٢٠٠٣ ، ونتيجة تراكم مجموعة من الاسباب ذات علاقة بمشكلة السكن، منها ضعف دور الأجهزة التنفيذية الحكومية (البلديات والقائممقاميات) في منع حدوث التجاوزات أو إزالتها، وارتفاع الكثافة السكنية في بيوت المدينة وزيادة النمو …

جدلية العلاقة بين المنهج العلمي والدراسات الإنسانية المفاهيم والتأثير, د. أحمد عبد الجبار فاضل

Midad AL-Adab Refereed Quarterly Journal

ويعد أول ظهور للعلوم الإنسانية في القرن التاسع عشر كمحاولة للتخلص من شمولية الفلسفة لكل تلك العلوم، ولذلك اختصت العلوم الإنسانية بتناول دراسة الذات الإنسانية وأنشطتها في صورها المختلفة، ويتم ذلك عبر عدة علوم مكونة للعلوم الإنسانية هي :

• الدراسات الدينية، علم الآثار، ثقافات الشعوب الإقليمية، الأدب والنقد، علم الاجتماع، الموسيقى، علم الأنثروبولوجيا، دراسات الفلسفة، التاريخ، تاريخ الفن ونظرياته. وتعد علوم اللغة ومنها الادب والنقد، من اكثر العلوم الانسانية تأثرا بظهور المنهج العلمي في الدراسة والبحث . ومن هذا المنطلق يحاول هذا البحث مقاربة هذه القضية الاشكالية، وفق رؤية وصفية تحليلية تاريخية. إن اول مشكل يواجه البحث يتمثل في …

Transculturalism In Women Travel Writings : A Study Of Selected Works, المدرس المساعد خولة مزاحم علي

Midad AL-Adab Refereed Quarterly Journal

ان للنقد الثقافي ف ي كتابات ادب الرحلة دورًا حيويًا في الأدب متعدد الثقافات والتفاعل الحضاري. فهو يفتح آفاقًا جديدة للفكر ويعزز العلاقات الثقافية ويجسر بين الاختلافات. ويعتب ر ادب الرحلة مصدرًا للمتعة وايض ا هو وسيلة للإضاءة الفكرية لكونه وسيلة مهمة تمكن الثقافة من التفاعل مع الثقافات الأخرى وخاصة الثقافة العربية والغربية. من خلال سفر المستشرقين دخل الشرق والغرب في حوار تاريخي . على الرغم من أن هذا الحوار اختلف في نبرت ه عبر مراحل التفاعل ، إلا أنه ساهم بشكل كبير في عال م الفك ر . كانت روايات الرحلة هي العين السحرية التي تمكن الغرب من خلالها …

Rising From The Dead: A Jurisprudential Review Of Recent Cemetary And Human Rights Cases, Mary Catherine Joiner, Ryan M. Seidemann

Ohio Northern University Law Review

No abstract provided.

Killing The Motivation Of The Minority Law Professor, Goldburn P. Maynard Jr.

Minnesota Law Review Vols. 106:2 onward (2021-present)

This Essay hypothesizes that a significant number of minority junior scholars with radical or non-normative ideas forego those projects or mute them to fit their work within the dominant paradigm of legal scholarship. Even those who move forward and publish their radical or non-normative proposals spend significant time attempting to overcome internal and external resistance, negotiating with mentors, and finding ways to make the radical seem palatable. This disproportionately harms the productivity of minority law professors, not only through inefficiency, but also through the long-term destruction of intrinsic motivation that is vital and overlaps with successful, fulfilling, and productive careers. …

Citizenship Disparities, Emily Ryo, Reed Humphrey

Minnesota Law Review Vols. 106:2 onward (2021-present)

Citizenship is “nothing less than the right to have rights,” wrote Chief Justice Warren in his Perez v. Brownell dissent. Yet no study to date has been able to systematically investigate agency decisions to grant or deny citizenship in an administrative process called naturalization adjudication. This Article presents the first comprehensive empirical study of contemporary naturalization adjudication outcomes in the United States. Drawing on new and unique administrative data obtained through extensive Freedom of Information Act litigation, this study analyzes over 2.6 million naturalization decisions made by the U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) between 2015 and 2018. These decisions …

The Strategies Employed In Rendering Quranic Ayas Of Colors Into English: A Corpus Based Study, الاستاذ المساعد ابراهيم طلعت ابراهيم البياتي

Midad AL-Adab Refereed Quarterly Journal

يعد القرآن الكريم كتاب سماوي منزل من الله العلي القدير على بني البشر. ولذلك السبب ان آياته ونصوصه تستحق الدراسة. واختار الباحث الآيات القرآنية المتعلقة بالألوان نتيجة لأهمية الابعاد الثقافية التي تحملها تلك الآيات القرآنية.واعتمد الباحث على برنامج لغة متون القرآن الكريم الذي اسسته جامعة ليدز في المملكة المتحدة في جمع الترجمات القرآنية. وصمم الباحث الية تحليل انتقائية تستند الى نظرية الاجنبة والتدجين للعالم فينوتي واليات الترجمة الخمسة: الاضافة والترجمة التوضيحية والترجمة الحرفية والحذف والتلتين.وطرح الباحث سؤالا في متن الدراسة: ما افضل استراتيجيات واليات الترجمة المستخدمة في ترجمة معاني الايات القرآنية التي تحتوي على الفاظ الالوان الى الانكليزية.واجابت الدراسة …

Choices: The Many Routes To Justice And Peace With Dispute Resolution, Ethics, And Feminism, Carrie Menkel-Meadow

Texas A&M Law Review

As Yogi Berra once said, “When you come to a fork in the road. . . . take it[!]” Our lives present us all with choices—personal and professional. My professional life has been filled with efforts to create more choices of process and ethical and political commitments to seek a more just world. I began as a poverty and civil rights lawyer and sought effective and creative ways to solve problems, notably when court-based solutions were too “brittle” and binary and did not solve the underlying problem. I have looked at legal problem solving through the lens of interdisciplinary approaches …

Collaborative Constructions: Designing High School History Curriculum With The Lost & Found Game Series, Owen Gottlieb, Shawn Clybor

Articles

This chapter addresses design research and iterative curriculum design for the Lost & Found games series. The Lost & Found card-to-mobile series is set in Fustat (Old Cairo) in the twelfth century and focuses on religious laws of the period. The first two games focus on Moses Maimonides’ Mishneh Torah, a key Jewish law code. A new expansion module which was in development at the time of the fieldwork described in this article that introduces Islamic laws of the period, and a mobile prototype of the initial strategy game has been developed with support National Endowment for the Humanities. The …

Law School Announcements 2022-2023, Law School Announcements Editors

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Confronting State Violence: Lessons From India's Farmer Protests, Smita Narula

Elisabeth Haub School of Law Faculty Publications

In December 2021, following a year of sustained mass protests, farmers in India forced the repeal of three controversial Farm Laws that attempted to deregulate India’s agricultural sector in service of corporate interests. Farmers feared that the laws would dismantle price supports for key crops, jeopardize their livelihoods, and facilitate a corporate takeover of India’s agrarian economy. This Article situates India’s historic farmer protests in the context of the country’s longstanding agrarian crisis and the corporate capture of agriculture worldwide. I argue that the protests arose in response not only to the Farm Laws, but also to decades of state-sponsored …

Off-Reservation Treaty Hunting Rights, The Restatement, And The Stevens Treaties, Ann E. Tweedy

Washington Law Review

The underdevelopment of the law of off-reservation treaty hunting and gathering poses challenges for treatises like the groundbreaking Restatement of the Law of American Indians (“Restatement”). With particular attention to sections 83 and 6 of the Restatement, this Article explores those challenges and offers some solutions for dealing with them in subsequent editions of the Restatement. Specifically, this Article explores the potential usefulness of historical law in interpreting treaties, the need to tie treaty interpretation to the language of the treaty when an explicit right is at issue, the proper application of the reserved rights doctrine and the Indian canons, …

The Ascension Of Indigenous Cultural Property Law, Angela R. Riley

Michigan Law Review

Indigenous Peoples across the world are calling on nation-states to “decolonize” laws, structures, and institutions that negatively impact them. Though the claims are broad based, there is a growing global emphasis on issues pertaining to Indigenous Peoples’ cultural property and the harms of cultural appropriation, with calls for redress increasingly framed in the language of human rights. Over the last decade, Native people have actively fought to defend their cultural property. The Navajo Nation sued Urban Outfitters to stop the sale of “Navajo panties,” the Quileute Tribe sought to enjoin Nordstrom’s marketing of “Quileute Chokers,” and the descendants of Tasunke …

Beyond The Narrow Harvard Model Of Legal Education: Restoring Legal Education According To The Proposals Of Valentin Tomberg, Brian M. Mccall

University of Dayton Law Review

No abstract provided.

Defending The Less Dead: Using The Decriminalization Of Sex Work To Combat The High Incidence Of Serial Homicide Of Street-Based Sex Workers, Lauren E. Fernandez

William & Mary Journal of Race, Gender, and Social Justice

Sex workers have historically represented a disproportionate percentage of all victims of serial murder. Several serial murderers in the past thirty years have evaded detection for years, taking the lives of dozens of victims, by targeting sex workers, playing off the biases of society and law enforcement, and counting on the halfhearted investigation techniques that often followed missing person reports for less valued members of society, or the “less dead.” This Note argues that the decriminalization of all aspects of sex work is the surest way to improve the safety of street-based sex workers and reduce high victimization of this …

Could A More Limited Environmental Goods Agreement Resolve Continued Issues In Cities Compliance?, Andrew Coccoli

William & Mary Environmental Law and Policy Review

This Note will adopt an economic perspective while advocating for the most sustainable practices in natural resources management. It will first conduct a series of case studies of natural resources for which there is transnational or international demand, but unsustainable management. While CITES-listed resources will be considered with particular attention, unlisted and more conventional resources will also be considered. In its second part, this Note will consider mechanisms currently available in international trade to accommodate environmental progress, then will set forth various new measures the WTO could adopt to incentivize sustainable management of the Part I resources. Part III will …

Natural Resource Governance In Qing China: Lineage Institutions And The Making Of Common Property Regimes, Jason Jia-Xi Wu

Cardozo International & Comparative Law Review

Historically, common property is one of the dominant forms of ownership through which natural resources-e.g., forests, pastures, and fisheries-are managed. However, their decline across societies due to marketization and privatization has prompted intense debates. This Article seeks to answer the following questions: (1) Why did some common property regimes dissipate quickly, while others resisted the forces of privatization for generations? (2) What explains the divergent trajectories that societies took in governing common resources? Building on the classic Coasean and Demsetzian law-andeconomics principles, this Article highlights two additional dimensions-institutional capacity and social embeddedness of propertyto explain how "hidden" social costs impacted …

The Contradictions Of Sought Safe Havens: The Difficulty Of Immigration And Integration For Muslim Maghrébins In France, Serena Korkmaz

Independent Study Project (ISP) Collection

The purpose of this paper is to examine the effects of laïcité and government trends to the right in France affect immigration and integration policy in France as it pertains to Muslim Maghrébin migrants. To do so, I conducted interviews with five experts with experience in some facet of Muslim North African migration, followed by using secondary sources to identify current trends, policies, and practices pertaining to migrants in France. The paper is broken into five sections that build on each other to contextualize and explore how the lives of Muslim Maghrébins are affected, including historical migrant trends, laïcité as …

Men's Rights, Gun Ownership, Racism, And The Assault On Women's Reproductive Health Rights: Hidden Connections, Walter S. Dekeseredy

Dignity: A Journal of Analysis of Exploitation and Violence

In this current era characterized by much fear of, and anxiety about, the political influence and actions of the U.S. alternative right (alt-right), only a small number of men’s rights organizations receive attention from the media, the Democratic Party, or a large cadre of progressives. This article demonstrates that ignoring all-male anti-feminist organizations is a flawed strategy for challenging the recent rise of the alt-right because these misogynistic groups are heavily involved in the gun rights movement, major contributors to racist practices and discourses, and active participants in efforts to criminalize and curtail women’s access to abortion. Another, but equally …

Small Business Relief In The Time Of Covid-19: Deservingness Judgments Lead The Ppp To Failure, Blair Hendricks

Journal of Civil Rights and Economic Development

(Excerpt)

In 2020, going to the grocery store or getting a bite to eat looked a little different than usual: normal outings in 2020 required masks and temperature checks, among other safety precautions. As if patronizing businesses was not difficult enough, operating a business in 2020 could have been downright tragic. In December 2020, Steven Klein, the owner of Vision Lanes Bowling Alley, posted a tribute on his Facebook page to his beloved business. The following is an excerpt from that post:

This is NOT a political post. My sources are telling me an extension is going to be announced. …

Antigone And Les Misérables: A Pathetic Look At Jury Nullification, Andrew Lambert

San Diego Law Review

This paper considers whether and why criminal juries choose to "nullify" a verdict by acquitting the defendant despite the prosecution proving its case beyond a reasonable doubt. To examine jury nullification, this paper turns to two pieces of theater - Antigone and Les Misérables. In each play, the protagonist is unquestionably guilty of a crime but the audience champions them anyway. Examining why audiences absolve the protagonists explains why juries acquit otherwise guilty defendants.

From Bus Bans On Religious Advertisements To Beyond: Why Religion Is More Appropriately Classified As A Viewpoint Rather Than A Subject Matter, Anna Kukharenok

San Diego Law Review

This circuit split created the issue identified herein: Is a ban on religious advertisements—aimed at all religions equally—permissible because it constitutes a restriction of a subject matter, or is it impermissible because it constitutes restriction of a viewpoint? This narrow issue implies the existence of a broader issue: Should religion as a whole be classified as a subject matter or a viewpoint in order to avoid laborious and fact-intensive inquiries into each particular law? This Comment aims to answer this question through the lens of not only legal precedent, but policy perspectives as well. This Comment advances the position that …

Keping Puzzle Yang Hilang: Menelaah Hak Yang Sirna Terhadap Narapidana, Muhammad Abdul Azis, Riski Ananda Kusuma Putri, Nur Rahman

Jurnal Hukum & Pembangunan

Prisons have a reputation for being cages of deprivation of freedom and atonement for wrongdoing. Prisoners lose their independence because prisons restrict their movement, including their sexual needs, which is like the "missing piece of the puzzle." The discussion in this article tries to explore the missing piece of prisoners' rights, examine, and analyze the impact of the Conjugal Visit program for prisoners in Indonesia, to bring new light to the realization of human rights in the prison system aimed at legal protection and fulfillment of human rights. This article uses normative legal methods. Systematic legal comparison is used to …

An Introduction To "Marshall Law", Ip Theory Volume 12 Editorial Board

IP Theory

No abstract provided.

Customary Law Or State Law: The Settlement Of Marine Resource Disputes In The Kei Islands Community, Andreas M.D. Ratuanak, Sulistyowati Irianto, Ratih Lestrarini

The Indonesian Journal of Socio-Legal Studies

The people of the Kei Islands have known cases settlement system since the olden days, namely the Customary judiciary, a forum in the Larvul Ngabal customary law system that holds a high authority, which is obeyed by the community and is often the main choice in resolving disputes. With a field study approach, this study aims to explain how the settlement process of natural resources disputes by a “customary judge” in the Kei Islands is still used as a reference by the community. What are the reasons? This study discovered that customary settlement forums are still used to resolve …

Race In The United States: A View From Outer Space, Stephen W. Smith, Géraldine Faes-Smith

Law and Contemporary Problems

No abstract provided.

Symposium: Sexual Orientation, Gender Identity & The Constitution: Love Is Love: The Fundamental Right To Love, Marriage, And Obergefell V. Hodges, Reginald Oh

ConLawNOW

Why is same-sex marriage a constitutional right of individual autonomy and dignity? Because of love. Based on a close reading of Justice Anthony Kennedy’s majority opinion in Obergefell v. Hodges, this essay will argue that Obergefell is best understood as an opinion about the centrality of love, not just marriage, for individual self-realization. It is love that helps make sense of Kennedy’s opinion. If love is not understood to be an essential aspect of Kennedy’s reasoning, then the opinion is rendered less coherent, emptied of much of its substance, and made vulnerable to critiques from both the right and …

Plant Breeders’ Rights, Farmers’ Rights And Food Security: Africa’S Failure Of Resolve And India’S Wobbly Leadership, Chidi Oguamanam

Indian Journal of Law and Technology

Since 2000s, Africa and India severally rejected the notion that UPOV’s 1991 standard of Plant Breeders Rights (PBRs) is the only route to fulfil their obligations under Article 27 of the TRIPs Agreement. Objecting to the exclusive focus of the UPOV regime on formal plant breeders, African countries insisted on a holistic approach to plant breeders’ rights to include protection for rights of communities, farmers and their indigenous knowledge, innovation and practices. Consequently, under the African Union’s (AU) auspices, Africa proposed the Model Law for the Protection of the Rights of Local Communities and Breeders, and for Regulations of Access …