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Articles 1411 - 1440 of 1528

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Racist Health Care: Reforming An Unjust Health Care System To Meet The Needs Of African-Americans, Vernellia R. Randall Jan 1993

Racist Health Care: Reforming An Unjust Health Care System To Meet The Needs Of African-Americans, Vernellia R. Randall

Health Matrix: The Journal of Law-Medicine

No abstract provided.


Jails And Prisons – Reservoirs Of Tb Disease: Should Defendants With Hiv Infection (Who Cannot Swim) Be Thrown Into The Reservoir?, Faith Colangelo, Mariana Hogan Jan 1993

Jails And Prisons – Reservoirs Of Tb Disease: Should Defendants With Hiv Infection (Who Cannot Swim) Be Thrown Into The Reservoir?, Faith Colangelo, Mariana Hogan

Articles & Chapters

No abstract provided.


Life Style, Health Status, And Distributive Justice, Robert L. Schwartz Jan 1993

Life Style, Health Status, And Distributive Justice, Robert L. Schwartz

Faculty Scholarship

The newest and most original scapegoat upon which we can place the blame for the high cost of health care are those whose life style choices puts their health or lives at risk. Of course, if our health care cost and access problems are a consequence of unhealthy choices made by autonomous individuals, we are relieved of the obligation of figuring out how to reform our health care delivery system. In that case, the solution to our health care problem is obvious - we merely need to impose appropriate penalties on those who make costly, immoral and unhealthy life style …


The Americans With Disabilities Act And The Corpus Of Anti-Discrimination Law: A Force For Change In The Future Of Public Health Regulation, Lawrence O. Gostin Jan 1993

The Americans With Disabilities Act And The Corpus Of Anti-Discrimination Law: A Force For Change In The Future Of Public Health Regulation, Lawrence O. Gostin

Georgetown Law Faculty Publications and Other Works

In this paper the author reviews the constitutional history of the courts' attempts to check the powers of the public health department. He demonstrates how ineffective and inconsistent constitutional review has been, and suggests that adequate review criteria have not emerged. The author shows that, whether the courts are applying First, Fourth, or Fourteenth Amendment standards, ultimately they are highly deferential to public health officials. Then he carefully examines the key concepts in the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) as they apply to communicable disease. He reveals Congress' clear intention to include communicable disease, even asymptomatic infection, as a disability. …


Foreword: Health Care Reform In The United States—The Presidential Task Force, Lawrence O. Gostin Jan 1993

Foreword: Health Care Reform In The United States—The Presidential Task Force, Lawrence O. Gostin

Georgetown Law Faculty Publications and Other Works

This essay serves as the foreword to Implementing U.S. Health Care Reform, a symposium held in 1993.

The exact specifications of the new health care system depend on the package that President Clinton will send to Capitol Hill and the changes that Congress will make in the reform package. Some of the basic structures and organizing principles of the new system that are being considered by the President are already the subject of intense public scrutiny.

The design being considered would involve new relations between the federal government and the states, between the public and private sectors, and between …


Eliminating Fear Through Comparative Risk: Docs, Aids And The Anti-Discrimination Ideal, Sidney D. Watson Oct 1992

Eliminating Fear Through Comparative Risk: Docs, Aids And The Anti-Discrimination Ideal, Sidney D. Watson

Buffalo Law Review

No abstract provided.


Board Of Dental Examiners, J. Seeberg Oct 1992

Board Of Dental Examiners, J. Seeberg

California Regulatory Law Reporter

No abstract provided.


Medical Board Of California, M. Dalton, R. Little, A. Rovell Oct 1992

Medical Board Of California, M. Dalton, R. Little, A. Rovell

California Regulatory Law Reporter

No abstract provided.


Board Of Registered Nursing, R. Espinoza Oct 1992

Board Of Registered Nursing, R. Espinoza

California Regulatory Law Reporter

No abstract provided.


Board Of Examiners In Veterinary Medicine, D. Lewin Oct 1992

Board Of Examiners In Veterinary Medicine, D. Lewin

California Regulatory Law Reporter

No abstract provided.


Board Of Vocational Nurse And Psychiatric Technician Examiners, J. Ross Oct 1992

Board Of Vocational Nurse And Psychiatric Technician Examiners, J. Ross

California Regulatory Law Reporter

No abstract provided.


Board Of Dental Examiners, M. Sanguinetti Jul 1992

Board Of Dental Examiners, M. Sanguinetti

California Regulatory Law Reporter

No abstract provided.


Board Of Registered Nursing, L. Conner Jul 1992

Board Of Registered Nursing, L. Conner

California Regulatory Law Reporter

No abstract provided.


Board Of Vocational Nurse And Psychiatric Technician Examiners, C. B. Sise Jul 1992

Board Of Vocational Nurse And Psychiatric Technician Examiners, C. B. Sise

California Regulatory Law Reporter

No abstract provided.


The Disfranchisement Of Fertile Women In Clinical Trials: The Legal Ramifications Of And Solutions For Rectifying The Knowledge Gap, L. Elizabeth Bowles May 1992

The Disfranchisement Of Fertile Women In Clinical Trials: The Legal Ramifications Of And Solutions For Rectifying The Knowledge Gap, L. Elizabeth Bowles

Vanderbilt Law Review

Twice as many women as men receive treatment for clinical depression, yet men benefit more than women from antidepressant drug treatment. Likewise, women use more prescription drugs than men, but suffer proportionally more side effects.' Such disparities stem from the traditional attitude of pharmaceutical companies and researchers to- ward the use of women in clinical trials. In general, researchers have tested drugs on young white males without regard for gender differences, often assuming that data extrapolated from studies on males are readily applicable to females. Even medical treatments designed exclusively for women are developed and tested based on a male …


Aids Vaccine Manufacturers V. Tort Regime: The Need For Alternatives, Kellen F. Cloney Mar 1992

Aids Vaccine Manufacturers V. Tort Regime: The Need For Alternatives, Kellen F. Cloney

Washington and Lee Law Review

No abstract provided.


Aids In The Healthcare Workplace: Rights And Responsibilities, Carol J. Gerner Jan 1992

Aids In The Healthcare Workplace: Rights And Responsibilities, Carol J. Gerner

Annals of Health Law and Life Sciences

With the increasing spread of AIDS and HIV courts are confronted with the task of balancing the need of public disclosure of a healthcare worker's HIV status against that individual's right to privacy.


The Conflict Between Illinois Rule 1.6(B) And The Aids Confidentiality Act, 25 J. Marshall L. Rev. 727 (1992), Scott H. Isaacman Jan 1992

The Conflict Between Illinois Rule 1.6(B) And The Aids Confidentiality Act, 25 J. Marshall L. Rev. 727 (1992), Scott H. Isaacman

UIC Law Review

No abstract provided.


Health Care Workers With Aids: Duties, Rights, And Potential Tort Liability, Gary I. Strausberg, Randal D. Getz Jan 1992

Health Care Workers With Aids: Duties, Rights, And Potential Tort Liability, Gary I. Strausberg, Randal D. Getz

University of Baltimore Law Review

No abstract provided.


Medicine And Law: Selected Recent Developments, Hillary Greene Jan 1992

Medicine And Law: Selected Recent Developments, Hillary Greene

Faculty Articles and Papers

The dynamic interaction of medicine and law continues to raise difficult, cutting edge challenges for practitioners, scholars, and decision makers in both fields. The process of accommodating new medical problems, techniques, and solutions within the traditional doctrines and processes of the law involved many new or developing issues during the past year. This article will consider the state of the law, as reflected in recent decisions and legislation, in two particularly important medical-legal areas: AIDS and proof of causation.


The New Aids Look Back Statute: Contact Tracing In The Health Care Setting - A Step In The Wrong Direction, 25 J. Marshall L. Rev. 769 (1992), Margery M. Tamburro Jan 1992

The New Aids Look Back Statute: Contact Tracing In The Health Care Setting - A Step In The Wrong Direction, 25 J. Marshall L. Rev. 769 (1992), Margery M. Tamburro

UIC Law Review

No abstract provided.


Hiv And The Need For A Voluntarist Approach, David A. Hansell, Esq. Jan 1992

Hiv And The Need For A Voluntarist Approach, David A. Hansell, Esq.

Fordham Urban Law Journal

After a decade of fighting AIDS, the public health community has come to recognize that strategies to combat the infection must be premised on voluntarism and not on coercion. Attempts to combat AIDS with coercive public health strategies stem from a desire to force AIDS into an ill-fitting traditional disease-response framework, overlooking the differences between HIV and other sexually transmitted diseases, including the limitations in available treatment modalities for HIV. A return to such a cramped, narrowly-medicalized view of the AIDS epidemic has enormous social implications and a coercive strategy would frustrate efforts to stem the spread of the disease. …


Risk And Rationality: The Centers For Disease Control And The Regulation Of Hiv-Infected Health Care Workers, Mary Anne Bobinski Jan 1992

Risk And Rationality: The Centers For Disease Control And The Regulation Of Hiv-Infected Health Care Workers, Mary Anne Bobinski

Faculty Articles

The publicity surrounding the Bergalis case has created a new and powerful fear for some-the fear of contracting a fatal disease while obtaining medical or dental care. Following Bergalis' congressional testimony, Congress passed a bill requiring states to regulate HIV-infected health care workers (HCWs). Responding to constituents' fears, state legislatures had already been debating a wide range of bills designed to confront the risk of HIV transmission in health care settings. Private actors, such as hospitals and insurers, feared litigation or loss of business if the public perceived them to be ignoring the problem of HIV infection among HCWs. As …


The Changing Landscape Of Human Experimentation: Nuremberg, Helsinki And Beyond, George J. Annas Jan 1992

The Changing Landscape Of Human Experimentation: Nuremberg, Helsinki And Beyond, George J. Annas

Health Matrix: The Journal of Law-Medicine

No abstract provided.


Hey Doc, Can You Keep A Secret - An Ohio Physician's Right To Warn Third Parties That They May Be At Risk Of Contracting Hiv, Mark Wiseman Jan 1992

Hey Doc, Can You Keep A Secret - An Ohio Physician's Right To Warn Third Parties That They May Be At Risk Of Contracting Hiv, Mark Wiseman

Journal of Law and Health

This note will seek to determine if granting a physician the right to warn third parties at risk is the appropriate solution to the above scenario and others like it. Part I will supply a background on the virus that causes AIDS. Part II will review possible legal justification for this breach of the confidential doctor/patient relationship. Part III discusses why there is a need to maintain strict confidentiality of AIDS-related information. Finally, Part IV will discuss alternatives to granting physicians the right to warn.


Corporate Takeover Of Teaching Hospitals, Maxwell Gregg Bloche Jan 1992

Corporate Takeover Of Teaching Hospitals, Maxwell Gregg Bloche

Georgetown Law Faculty Publications and Other Works

This article explores the potential and the dangers of this novel form of collaboration between academic medicine and the for-profit world. The author focuses on those arrangements--purchases and leasing agreements--by which investor-owned corporations operate, for a profit, hospitals that serve as major medical teaching and research sites. He begins by reviewing how the evolving needs of academic medical centers and for-profit hospital chains have generated mutual interest in such arrangements. The author then considers some frequently expressed ethical, economic, and other public policy objections to the provision of hospital services by for-profit firms. Opponents of the acquisition and leasing of …


The Changing Landscape Of Human Experimentation: Nuremberg, Helsinki, And Beyond, George J. Annas Jan 1992

The Changing Landscape Of Human Experimentation: Nuremberg, Helsinki, And Beyond, George J. Annas

Faculty Scholarship

Since World War II there have been persistent efforts at both the national and international level to develop rules to protect the rights and welfare of subjects of human experimentation.' These efforts have focused primarily on codifying the rights of subjects, and protecting their welfare by prior peer review of research protocols. In recent years research regulations have been under attack by politicians, drug companies, researchers, and advocacy groups. In less than half a century, human experimentation has been transformed from a suspect activity into a presumptively beneficial activity. With this transformation, traditional distinctions between experimentation and therapy, subject and …


Pharmaceutical Product Liability May Be Hazardous To Your Health: A No-Fault Alternative To Concurrent Regulation, Gregory C. Jackson Jan 1992

Pharmaceutical Product Liability May Be Hazardous To Your Health: A No-Fault Alternative To Concurrent Regulation, Gregory C. Jackson

American University Law Review

No abstract provided.


Beyond Parens Patriae: Assuring Timely, Informed, Compassionate Decisionmaking For Hiv-Positive Children In Foster Care, Deborah Weimer Nov 1991

Beyond Parens Patriae: Assuring Timely, Informed, Compassionate Decisionmaking For Hiv-Positive Children In Foster Care, Deborah Weimer

University of Miami Law Review

No abstract provided.


Board Of Dental Examiners, M. Sanguinetti Oct 1991

Board Of Dental Examiners, M. Sanguinetti

California Regulatory Law Reporter

No abstract provided.