Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Digital Commons Network™

Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Environmental Sciences

Institution
Keyword
Publication Year
Publication
Publication Type
File Type

Articles 20251 - 20280 of 20546

Full-Text Articles in Entire DC Network

New Life For Prairie Lakes, Clyde Brashier, T. W. Edminster Jun 1969

New Life For Prairie Lakes, Clyde Brashier, T. W. Edminster

2019: Dr. Clyde Brashier

No abstract provided.


Ultrasonic Shark Tag Monitoring System Technical Report, Thomas Thorson, Gordon Esterberg, James Johnson Jun 1969

Ultrasonic Shark Tag Monitoring System Technical Report, Thomas Thorson, Gordon Esterberg, James Johnson

School of Biological Sciences: Faculty Publications

Table of Contents:
Introduction
Description of System
Ultrasonic Tag
Ultrasonic Tag Monitor
Hyrdophones
Receiver-Recorder Unit
Receiver
Recorder
Batteries
Operation
Figures
Distribution List
Documentation Control Data – R & D (DD Form 1473)


Subsurface Irrigation Research In Arkansas, John P. Hoskyn, Billy B. Bryan Jun 1969

Subsurface Irrigation Research In Arkansas, John P. Hoskyn, Billy B. Bryan

Arkansas Water Resources Center Technical Reports

A pilot study conducted in 1963 indicated that (1) cotton yields could be increased by subirrigation, (2) drilled orifices were unsatisfactory because of internal plugging caused by burrs and drilling particles, and (3) operating pressures of 5 and 10 psi were excessive, and 5 psi probably should be considered as an upper-limit pressure. A greenhouse study of a subirrigation system indicated that 2 psi should, in general, for in-wall orifices, be considered as a lower-limit pressure when orifices are built into the pipe wall. The greenhouse study also indicated that a placement depth of 12 inches was preferable to 18 …


Water Resources News, Volume 1, No. 2, June 1969 Jun 1969

Water Resources News, Volume 1, No. 2, June 1969

Water Current Newsletter

OWRR DIRECTOR RESIGNS
RESEARCH ON URBAN WATER RESOURCES
WASTE GUIDE ON THERMAL POLLUTION
INFORMATION CENTER ON EUTROPHICATION
ASSISTANCE ON PREPARATION OF RESEARCH PROPOSALS
THE NATIONAL WATER COMMISSION
TITLE II OWRR RESEARCH
OFFICE OF WATER RESOURCES RESEARCH EXAMPLES OF PRIORITY RESEARCH SUBJECTS FOR TITLE II SUPPORT FISCAL YEAR 1971
RESEARCH REVIEW
NEWSLETTER ITEMS


Water Resources News, Volume 1, No. 1. May 1969 May 1969

Water Resources News, Volume 1, No. 1. May 1969

Water Current Newsletter

OBJECTIVES OF THE NWRRI
NWRRI FISCAL YEAR 1970 PROGRAM SCHEDULE
S-162l RIVER BASINS RESEARCH ACT OF 1969
GROUNDWATER DISTRICT FORMED
PROGRAM FOR THE SECOND EVAPORTRANSPIRATION CONFERENCE
UNIVERSITIES COUNCIL ON WATER RESOURCES (UCOWR)
COUNTY EXTENSION AGENTS TRAINED IN FEEDLOT WASTES MANAGEMENT OWRR MATCHING GRANT APPROVED
FEDERAL WATER POLLUTION CONTROL ADiUNISTRATION FUNDS FOR RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT
WATER RESOURCES RESEARCH CATALOG
NWRRI PROJECTS SCHEDULED FOR FUNDING DURING FISCAL YEAR 1970


Noise As A Factor In Urban Health, Eric Bauer Jan 1969

Noise As A Factor In Urban Health, Eric Bauer

Journal of the Minnesota Academy of Science

The hazards to general health from excessive noise are recognized, but along with studies of the sources and increase in community noise, measures should be taken to reduce the possible widespread damage to hearing by means which are known and available.


Fishery Report Iv (4) - Report On The Barramundi Fishery In Western Australia, N M. Morrissy Jan 1969

Fishery Report Iv (4) - Report On The Barramundi Fishery In Western Australia, N M. Morrissy

Fisheries Research Reports

Barramundi are widely distributed in rivers and estuaries in the semi-tropical and tropical regions of the Indo- Pacific from South China to the Persian Gulf and along the coast of northern Australia. The limiting factors to the distribution appear to be temperature and salinity.


Soil Conservation Land Use, J E. Watson Jan 1969

Soil Conservation Land Use, J E. Watson

Journal of the Department of Agriculture, Western Australia, Series 4

MANY things are blamed for soil erosion—including storms, fires, cost-price squeezes, ploughing downhill and rabbits. But the basic factor is the risk involved in the way the land is used.

It is therefore vital that everyone—not only farmers—should begin their thinking about soil conservation from the land use aspect (of which special practices such as contouring, are a small though spectacular part.)


The Effect Of Sediment Properties Of An Ultrasonic Plane Wave, G. H. Flammer, N. E. Stauffer Jr., E. Y. Liu Jan 1969

The Effect Of Sediment Properties Of An Ultrasonic Plane Wave, G. H. Flammer, N. E. Stauffer Jr., E. Y. Liu

Reports

No abstract provided.


Water Quality Telemetry, Final Progress Report, Duard S. Woffinden, Allen D. Kartchner Jan 1969

Water Quality Telemetry, Final Progress Report, Duard S. Woffinden, Allen D. Kartchner

Reports

Water quality standards are now part of the legal code set up to control water pollution. In order to ascertain that these standards are being met, it is mandatory to monitor any river system over which control must be maintained. For optimum, usefulness, data on the monitored variables should be available on a real time basis at any time throughout the 24-hour day. Remote sampling stations and a telemetry link represent the most practical means of accomplishing this end. A water quality monitoring system utilizing radio telemetry has been developed at the Utah Water Research Laboratory (UWRL). The system consists …


Usu Telemetering Precipitation Gage Network, C. Earl Israelsen, Don L. Griffin Jan 1969

Usu Telemetering Precipitation Gage Network, C. Earl Israelsen, Don L. Griffin

Reports

A network of telemetering precipitation gages is operating in the mountainous areas of northern Utah, western Wyoming, and southern Idaho as part of the Wasatch Weather Modification Project. Approximately 40 individual gages collected and reported data during the 1968-69 winter season from distances up to 130 miles. In addition to the remotely located gages, the system includes an Automatic Readout Console (ARC) at the Utah Water Research Laboratory that is connected by a cable to a translator on top of Mt. Logan. The ARC is the control center for the network, interrogating in a predetermined programmed sequence the remote telemetry …


Influence Of Mountain Groundwater On Streamflow, Bi-Huei Wang, Roland W. Jeppson Jan 1969

Influence Of Mountain Groundwater On Streamflow, Bi-Huei Wang, Roland W. Jeppson

Reports

This investigation has determined the quantities of water stored as groundwater in the three watersheds in Utah, Logan River upstream from State Dam, South Fork Ogden River upstream from Huntsville, and Weber River upstream from Oakley. The proportion of the total streamflow contributed from this groundwater storage has been determined from past streamflow records, and the knowledge obtained from the analysis of groundwater contribution to streamflow has been utilized in developing water supply forecasting techniques and procedures. The first phase of the study dealt with theory and methods from separating the groundwater component from the total streamflow hydrograph. The method …


Supplemental Final Report Wasatch Weather Modification Project, Utah Water Research Laboratory Jan 1969

Supplemental Final Report Wasatch Weather Modification Project, Utah Water Research Laboratory

Reports

No abstract provided.


Evaluation Of The Adequacy Of Streamflow Operational Hydrology, Roland W. Jeppson, Calvin G. Clyde Jan 1969

Evaluation Of The Adequacy Of Streamflow Operational Hydrology, Roland W. Jeppson, Calvin G. Clyde

Reports

No abstract provided.


Finite Difference Solutions To Free Jet And Confined Cavity Flows Past Disks With Preliminary Analyses Of The Results, Roland W. Jeppson Jan 1969

Finite Difference Solutions To Free Jet And Confined Cavity Flows Past Disks With Preliminary Analyses Of The Results, Roland W. Jeppson

Reports

A number of solutions are obtained to ideal axisymmetric flow past cavitating disks for both cases of a free surface jet and flow confined in a constant radius conduit. Finite difference methods are utilized in obtaining the solutions from an inverse formulation which considers the velocity potential, and Stokes’ stream function, as the independent variables and the radial and axial dimensions, r and z, as the dependent variables. The resulting inverse boundary value problem for r, for which the basis solution is obtained, is nonlinear. The solution technique uses a Newton-Raphson iteration to evaluate the implicit finite difference operator at …


State Organizational Patterns For Comprehensive Planning Of Water Resources Development, Daniel H. Hoggan Jan 1969

State Organizational Patterns For Comprehensive Planning Of Water Resources Development, Daniel H. Hoggan

Reports

No abstract provided.


Snowmelt Simulation, J. Paul Riley, Duane G. Chadwick, Keith O. Eggleston Jan 1969

Snowmelt Simulation, J. Paul Riley, Duane G. Chadwick, Keith O. Eggleston

Reports

The rapid growth in recent years of a variety of demands upon available water resources has lead to an increasing interest in more fundamental approaches to the science of hydrology. Accompanying this growth has been a need for an increased understanding of the snowmelt process. A completely adequate description of the entire physical process of snowmelt under all conditions is not yet available. The complex interrelated and variable nature of the snowmelt processes that occur simultaneously complicate the problem. A preliminary mathematical model of the snowmelt process has been developed in which processes such as pack settlement rates and energy …


Electronic Analog Computer Simulation Of The Paez-Pedraza Region Of Venezuela, J. Paul Riley, V. V. Dhruva Narayana, Kousoum S. Sakhan Jan 1969

Electronic Analog Computer Simulation Of The Paez-Pedraza Region Of Venezuela, J. Paul Riley, V. V. Dhruva Narayana, Kousoum S. Sakhan

Reports

Recently governments and universities in many South American countries have shown considerable interest in a planned and orderly development of available water resources. A case in point is the preliminary study reported in which the problem is approached by utilizing a general mathematical model of the hydrologic system. Specifically, the study involves simulation by means of an electronic analog computer of the hydrology of the Paez-Pedraza region of south western Venezuela. The various processes within the model are linked by the continuity-of-mass principle, which requires a hydrologic balance at all points. The analog computer is ideally suited to the solution …


Analog Computer Simulation Of The Runoff Characteristics Of An Urban Watershed, V. V. Dhruva Narayana, J. Paul Riley, Eugene K. Israelsen Jan 1969

Analog Computer Simulation Of The Runoff Characteristics Of An Urban Watershed, V. V. Dhruva Narayana, J. Paul Riley, Eugene K. Israelsen

Reports

In the syntheses of hydrograph characteristics of small urban watersheds, the distribution of water among the various phases of the runoff process is attempted by the concept of equivalent rural watershed. The urban parameters considered in the study are percentage impervious cover and characteristic impervious length factor. A mathematical model is developed for the equivalent rural watershed with precipitation as input. The hydrograph of outflow is obtained by chronologically deducting the losses due to interception, infiltration, and depression storages from precipitation and then routing through the watershed storage. This mathematical procedure is programmed on an analog computer and is tested …


Urgent Building Needs, Utah Water Research Laboratory Jan 1969

Urgent Building Needs, Utah Water Research Laboratory

Reports

No abstract provided.


Optimum Operation Of Desalting Plants As A Supplemental Source Of Safe Yield, Calvin G. Clyde, Wesley H. Blood Jan 1969

Optimum Operation Of Desalting Plants As A Supplemental Source Of Safe Yield, Calvin G. Clyde, Wesley H. Blood

Reports

No abstract provided.


Telemetry System Modifications And 1968-69 Operation, Duane G. Chadwick Jan 1969

Telemetry System Modifications And 1968-69 Operation, Duane G. Chadwick

Reports

A discussion of telemetering system modifications is given, and discussion is presented of system operations for the 1968-69 snow season. A telemetering error analysis has been made for an operational period in February. A log is presented giving station operation periods, and a general summary of operational costs for the 1968-69 operational year is summarized.


A Perspective Of Contemporary Water Planning And Management Problems In Utah, Jay M. Bagley Jan 1969

A Perspective Of Contemporary Water Planning And Management Problems In Utah, Jay M. Bagley

Reports

I should like to discuss what I consider to be a few major problems Utah faces in connection with water and its development. Time will not permit great detail or breadth of discussion. The points I should like to discuss best can be made by first setting some hydrologic scenery. Actually, although hydrologic considerations provide the central melody to planning for water resources development, there are many socio-politico-legal-economic variations on the theme. My approach will be to remark briefly on thie environment in which today's planning must take place, provide some broad hydrologi guideposts, and with this backdrop select a …


Analog Computer Solution Of The Unsteady Flow Equations And Its Use In Modeling The Surface Runoff Process, Utah Water Research Laboratory Jan 1969

Analog Computer Solution Of The Unsteady Flow Equations And Its Use In Modeling The Surface Runoff Process, Utah Water Research Laboratory

Reports

The flow of water on a watershed is usually unsteady and spatially varied, but can be adequately portrayed by the equations of momentum and continuity, commonly referred to as the unsteady flow equations. Because these equations are quasi-linear, hyperbolic, partial differential equations, they are not easily amenable to solution. Analog computer model~ of surface runoff generally have been based on simplified forms of these equations. As an improvement of those models, an analog computer solution is presented here for the unsteady flow equations. The solution involves the conversion of the partial differential equations in to a differential-difference system, and a …


Abstracts Of The Papers Presented At The Asce Hydraulics Division 17th Annual Specialty Conference, J. J. Leendertse, Robert P. Shubinski, E. L. Bourodimos, Calvin G. Clyde, Harl E. Judd, Dean F. Peterson, Roland W. Jeppson, James H. Milligan Jan 1969

Abstracts Of The Papers Presented At The Asce Hydraulics Division 17th Annual Specialty Conference, J. J. Leendertse, Robert P. Shubinski, E. L. Bourodimos, Calvin G. Clyde, Harl E. Judd, Dean F. Peterson, Roland W. Jeppson, James H. Milligan

Reports

No abstract provided.


Saltland Pastures, C V. Malcolm Jan 1969

Saltland Pastures, C V. Malcolm

Journal of the Department of Agriculture, Western Australia, Series 4

FOLLOWING THE DEVELOPMENT of Agriculture in Western Australia considerable areas of highly productive land have become salt affected to the degree that normal crops and pastures cannot be grown.*

However, species and establishment methods are available which can bring at least some of this land back into production.


The Effect Of A Large Reservoir On Local Government Revenue And Expenditure, Clyde T. Bates Jan 1969

The Effect Of A Large Reservoir On Local Government Revenue And Expenditure, Clyde T. Bates

KWRRI Research Reports

Development of a large multi-purpose reservoir within the area of their jurisdiction may affect property ta.x revenue and expenditure of county governments and school districts. Privately owned land sold to a federally sponsored reservoir is not subject to property taxes because of the doctrine of intergovernmental immunity. Local officials often assume that this loss of assessment will reduce their tax revenue and thereby their fiscal ability to provide an acceptable level of government services. They may also expect the influx of construction workers or the disruption of existing facilities to increase the cost of providing these services. The study approaches …


Patterns Of Land Use Change Around A Large Reservoir, Billy R. Prebble Jan 1969

Patterns Of Land Use Change Around A Large Reservoir, Billy R. Prebble

KWRRI Research Reports

Reservoirs are built to control floods, provide water for irrigation and municipal supply, generate electric power, augment low flows for navigation and water quality control, and provide improved fishing and recreation opportunity. A reservoir is justified if the benefit it provides to society exceeds the cost to develop it. Much research has been done to determine the benefit of a water resources development to society as a whole. Some research has explored the benefit of such a facility to a region. Very little research exists on the effects of a reservoir on the immediately surrounding area.

It seems reasonable that …


Economic Development Of Areas Contiguous To Multipurpose Reservoirs: The Kentucky-Tennessee Experience, Michael B. Hargrove Jan 1969

Economic Development Of Areas Contiguous To Multipurpose Reservoirs: The Kentucky-Tennessee Experience, Michael B. Hargrove

KWRRI Research Reports

This study analyzes the effects of multi-purpose reservoir projects on the economic development of areas contiguous to the dam and reservoir. The study concentrates on the development potential in a humid region where the provision of agricultural water is not critical to the economy. Can a reservoir project be a major part of a development program for a local area? How can the favorable effects of the project on the contiguous area be increased? These questions are answered by this study.

The study is divided into three major phases. The first phase is a theoretical analysis of the determinants of …


The Persistence Of Pesticides In Impounded Waters, Robert A. Lauderdale Jan 1969

The Persistence Of Pesticides In Impounded Waters, Robert A. Lauderdale

KWRRI Research Reports

The purpose of this study was to investigate the persistance of the insecticides aldrin, dieldrin, chlordane, and DDT in water. A small drainage area was sprayed with these compounds, and the insecticides were collected in the runoff water from the area. Laboratory experiments were performed to determine the effectiveness of aeration, adsorption on silt, and adsorption on algae in removing the pesticides from water.

All of the pesticides were found in samples of water collected from the area for the full period of the tests. The amounts which were found in a small pond into which the surface water drained …