Digital Commons Network^™

Reading, Understanding, Remembering And Using Information In Written Science Materials., Larry Yore, James Shymansky

Educator Preparation & Leadership Faculty Works

With traditional science textbooks still dominating the market, it is projected that the use of print material and related reading skills will persist as the prime method of science instruction. The need to research reading-science issues exists. This paper attempts to define the task or desired outcomes of research in reading-science dimensions. Areas developed in this paper include: (1) science reading and comprehension; (2) theories of the reading process (illustrated by models); (3) research in science reading (presented by grade level, subject matter, and curricular programs); (4) reading comprehension and science achievement (emphasizing text structure); and (5) research trends and …

Basal Reading Instruction And E.S.L. Students, Lee Gunderson

Reading Horizons: A Journal of Literacy and Language Arts

The number of English as a Second Language (ESL) students enrolled in schools across North America is increasing (Cummins, 1981). The increase means that more are enrolled in mainstream classrooms where they are taught to read using materials and programs designed for native English speakers.

Intonation In Oral Reading And Reading Comprehension, Andrea Karlin

Reading Horizons: A Journal of Literacy and Language Arts

The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between intonation in oral reading and reading comprehension measured by the close procedure. Subjects were 54 Blqack West Indies college students at the College of the Virgin Islands (1978-79), St. Thomas, U.S. Virgin Islands, who were United States Virgin Islanders.

Reading Horizons Vol. 25, No. 3

Reading Horizons: A Journal of Literacy and Language Arts

Complete issue of Reading Horizons volume 25, issue 3.

The Comment, April 1, 1985, Bridgewater State College

The Comment

No abstract provided.

An Investigation Of The Effectiveness Of Study Aid Formats, Mary Anne Saint

Masters Theses

The effectiveness of matrix organizational format versus outline organizational format versus self-structured study notes was tested with high school subjects. Contrary to predictions, results of a multiple choice and essay question posttest revealed a nonsignificant study aid effect, F (2, 53) = 1.17, p > .05. An interaction between passage order and subject sex was significant, F (2, 53) = 4.68, p < .05. An analysis of recall, application and analysis levels of learning again revealed a nonsignificant study aid effect, F (2, 68) = 1.53, p > .05. A difference among recall, application and analysis posttest scores was significant, F (2, 4) = 93.25, p < .05. It was noted that the mean of the Matrix Group was somewhat greater than other groups across all five measures. The probability of one of three groups outscoring other groups across five analyses would result in a chance level of occurrence of .0039. It is speculated that additional experimentation will demonstrate a significant difference in the effectiveness of study aid formats.

The Spinnaker Vol.8 No.15, University Of North Florida

Spinnaker

Student newspaper for the UNF community

Western News, February 28,1985, Western Michigan University

Western News (1972-2018)

Story highlights: Clarke praises colleagues at Arts and Sciences Forum, Minority Mentor/ Mentee banquet March 14, Board committee assignments announced, Expert on African art to visit March 13-15, Dance department hosts regional festival, Argue named manager of grants and contracts, Timmons named director of Upward Bound

Coastal Carolina College This Week, February 15, 1985, Usc Coastal Carolina College, Coastal Carolina University

Coastal Carolina College This Week

A newsletter for faculty, administration and staff of Coastal Carolina College.

The Opinion Volume 25 Number 9 – February 13, 1985, The Opinion

The Opinion Newspaper (all issues)

The Opinion newspaper issue dated February 13, 1985

Coastal Carolina College This Week, February 8, 1985, Usc Coastal Carolina College, Coastal Carolina University

Coastal Carolina College This Week

A newsletter for faculty, administration and staff of Coastal Carolina College.

The Westerner Vol. 5 No. 4, Western Michigan University

The Westerner (1980-1997)

• Printing center receives $200,000 Kellogg grant • Board of Trustees elects new slate of officers and gains two new members • Maier is among the nation's best • List of presidential hopefuls narrowed • Kemp cited for his service to WMU • Henderson named admissions head • Bernhard comments on findings in higher education commission report • Technology transfer idea gaining momentum • WMU television programs earn awards • Inaugurations: Everything from rhetorical to rowdy • New training program initiated • Sports • Linebacker Offerdahl named All-American • The beauty of the beast • Among Alumni • Alumnotes

Western News, January 31,1985, Western Michigan University

Western News (1972-2018)

Story highlights: Black History Month celebration set for February, Six committees formed under terms of AAUP agreement, AID administrator to speak, Atomic physicist to be visiting scholar, Employees should check insurance records, Staff hired for Disadvantaged Students Program

Sociolinguistic Perspectives On Decisions Of Correctness In New Mexico Spanish, Leslie Merryl Kravitz

Language, Literacy, and Sociocultural Studies ETDs

The purpose of the present investigation was to examine the attitudes of Spanish speakers of an Albuquerque community toward local and standard Mexican Spanish. The preferences expressed and the linguistic elements involved in such decisions were explored. Sociolinguistic factors related to individual and group choices were also considered.

In order to probe the relationship between social and linguistic facts, a single community was investigated. Martineztown, a small, insular Albuquerque Spanish-speaking community was first observed with regard to availability of formal models of Spanish. Sociolinguistic and ethnographic interviews were then conducted. Additional interviews were completed in other New Mexico communities to …

Wmu Board Of Trustees Annual Meeting January 18, 1985, Wmu Board Of Trustees

WMU Board of Trustees Meetings

• Acceptance of the Agenda
• Approval of the Minutes
• Correspondence
• President's Remarks
• Election of Officers
• Academic Personnel Report
• Non-Academic Personnel Report
• Gift and Grant Report
• Recommendation re Departmental Merger and Name Change
• Presidential Salary
• Board of Trustees Bylaws
• Board Committee Reports
• Residence Hall Life Programs
• Public Comments
• Adjournment

Western News, January 17,1985, Western Michigan University

Western News (1972-2018)

Story highlights: Four employees selected as administrative interns, Investments; aviation safety expert to speak, Technology-transfer network gaining speed, Inaugurations range from rhetorical to rowdy, 'Career Opportunities for Women' conference Feb. 15

View, 1985-1986, Office Of Communications & Marketing, Morehead State University.

Communications and Marketing Publications Archive

1985-1986 View magazine of Morehead State University.

Translation Its Role In Communication And Learning, Eileen Rizo-Patrón

MA TESOL Collection

This paper is presented in two sections. The purpose of Part One is to explore the nature and role of translation in communication, and to dispell the narrow conception of it as a mechanical process of "synonym finding." Toward a deeper understanding of translation, the first part provides theoretical background on the hypothesis of "linguistic relativity"—the claim that each language uniquely shapes the thinking habits of its speakers to the extent that no culture can be faithfully mirrored by a different language. An example of poetic translation from Spanish into English is then presented to explore the truth of this …

Administrative Decision: Half-Day Everyday Or All-Day Alternate Day Kindergarten Programs, Dean Weldon Flaws Jr.

Graduate Research Papers

Just over one hundred years ago, the first public kindergarten was established in the United States. Historically kindergarten began as an all-day program. Half-day-kindergartens were developed because of the increase in the number of children and the shortages of teachers and classroom space (Oelrich, 1979). Johann Heinrich Pestalozzi (1746-1827) was a Swiss educator who believed education should develop a child morally, physically, and intellectually. He felt that children learned best by using their own senses and by discovering things for themselves . His methods and theories were so successful that· educators from all parts of the world came to study …

Natural Literacy: The Link Between Reading And Writing For The Emergent Reader, Kathleen Cameron

Theses Digitization Project

No abstract provided.

Integrating Art Into The Basic Elementary School Curriculum, Patricia A. Bastiaans

Theses Digitization Project

No abstract provided.

The Development Of An Assessment Instrument Measuring The Spanish Proficiency Of First Grade Students In A Bilingual Bicultural Language Arts Program, Cecilia. Carrasco

Theses Digitization Project

No abstract provided.

Indochinese In Job Corps: From Failures To Fantastic Finishers, Benedict Cisneros

Theses Digitization Project

No abstract provided.

Black Americans' Attitudes Toward Black English, Susan Margaret Schwieger

Graduate Research Papers

This study examines the attitudes which Black Americans hold toward Black English, otherwise known in current literature as "Negro dialect,'' or "nonstandard Negro English."

1985-1987 Catalog, Wku Graduate School

Graduate School

Graduate School catalog regarding admissions, curriculum and policies.

Using Motivation Constructs To Select Elementary Classroom Guidance Activities, Mary Kathleen Hunchis

Graduate Research Papers

Education Today: Manifestations of a Problem "Our nation is at risk," according to the National Commission on Excellence in Education.1 This report cites the following evidence, taken from a number of other studies, for the crises that exist in our schools today. 1. American students scored last on seven of nineteen academic tests comparing student achievement with other industrialized nations. 2. Compared to twenty-six years ago when Sputnik was launched, average high school student achievement on most standardized test scores has dropped. 3. An unbroken decline in the College Boards Scholastic Aptitude Test from 1963 to 1980 has been reported. …

Bulletin Western Michigan University: Undergraduate Catalog 1985-1987, Western Michigan University

Western Michigan University Course Catalogs (1904-present)

• Accreditation
• University Calendar
• Admission, Advising, and Career
• Student Fees
• Financial Aid and Scholarships
• Student Services
• Miscellaneous Information
• Faculty and Administrative
• Councils
• General Regulations
• Degrees and Curricula
• The University Curriculum
• The Honors College
• International Education and Programs
• College of Arts and Sciences
• College of Business
• College of Education
• College of Engineering and Applied Sciences
• College of Fine Arts
• College of General Studies
• College of Health and Human Services
• The Graduate College
• Division of Continuing Education
• The Directories
• Buildings and Grounds
• The Index

Pod Network News, 1985, Luann Wilkerson

Professional and Organizational Development Network in Higher Education: POD Network News

TO IMPROVE THE ACADEMY, 1984

CALL FOR PAPERS, TO IMPROVE THE ACADEMY, 1985

POD SUMMER INSTITUTE, 1985

CALL FOR PROGRAM PROPOSALS: 1. PRE-CONFERENCE WORKSHOP, 2. TRAINING OPPORTUNITIES

1985 MEMBERSHIP DIRECTORY

CORE COMMITTEE ELECTIONS

AAHE MEETING--POD SESSION

POD RESEARCH STUDY

1984 POD CONFERENCE

1985 POD CONFERENCE

POD'S HEALTH

RESOURCES AND ANNOUNCEMENTS: NETWORKING--TA TRAINING, RESOURCE IN PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT, MEETING, MEETING, RESOURCES, REQUEST FOR INFORMATION, NETWORK

POD 1984 CONFERENCE, by John Anderson, Bucknell University

MEMBERSHIP DIRECTORY

Changing Perspectives On Context, Argiro L. Morgan

Reading Horizons: A Journal of Literacy and Language Arts

The purpose of this article is to show how older, largely context-free models of reading and its instruction became changed into a multidimensional, context-dependent orientation toward written language and the reading process. This change was influenced by an identical trend in linguistics, which also shifted from an over-reliance upon isolated pieces of language to a stufy of naturalistic, connective texts (Kintsch, 1974). The article concludes with suggestions for using a variety of contextual strategies to increase reading comprehension.

Ilium 1985, Taylor University

Yearbooks (1898-Present)

The 1985 yearbook of Taylor University in Upland, Indiana.

Theme: "And This is the Best Time of Your Life"