Digital Commons Network^™

Hiding Data Accesses In Steganographic File System, Xuan Zhou, Hwee Hwa Pang, Kian-Lee Tan

Research Collection School Of Computing and Information Systems

To support ubiquitous computing, the underlying data have to be persistent and available anywhere-anytime. The data thus have to migrate from devices local to individual computers, to shared storage volumes that are accessible over open network. This potentially exposes the data to heightened security risks. We propose two mechanisms, in the context of a steganographic file system, to mitigate the risk of attacks initiated through analyzing data accesses from user applications. The first mechanism is intended to counter attempts to locate data through updates in between snapshots - in short, update analysis. The second mechanism prevents traffic analysis - identifying …

The Impacts Of Delphi Communication Structure On Small And Medium Sized Asynchronous Virtual Teams, Hee-Kyung Cho

Dissertations

The improvement of Internet technology has motivated distributed work groups to collaborate without meeting face to face. Although asynchronous meetings through Web-based group communications systems enable groups dispersed temporarily and geographically to collaborate more flexibly, parallel and non-linear communication among dispersed members also challenge effective and efficient group coordination. Moreover, the Web-based asynchronous meeting is distinguished not only from the face-to-face meeting but also from the synchronous computer-supported meeting in terms of coordination process. However, previous asynchronous group communications or virtual team research focused more on the comparison of this new type of meeting with the face-to-face meeting. Not many …

Simulation And Mathematical Notation Of Alarms Unit For Computer Assisted Resuscitation Algorithm, Swaroop Malangi

Theses

The Computer Assisted Resuscitation Algorithm [CARA] is a system that is used to drive a high output infusion pump used for infusing saline into patients suffering from conditions that lead to hypotension. The infusion pump infuses saline at a particular rate into the patient depending on the blood pressure of the patient.

The alarms unit of CARA was simulated for the infusion pump in which the occurrence of alarms depends on the various criteria the infusion pump encounters when saline is being infused into patients. Various criteria may vary from an air bubble in the line to varying high and …

Tool Support For Two-Tiered Architectural Design For Automotive Control Systems, Kevin Steppe, Greg Bylenok, David Garlan, Bradley Schmerl, Kanat Abirov, Nataliya Shevchenko

Research Collection School Of Computing and Information Systems

An attractive approach to architecture-based design is to structure the development process into two tiers. The top tier represents the abstract design (or architecture) of a system in terms of abstract components. The bottom tier refines that design by making specific implementation decisions, such as platform, middleware, and component implementations. While attractive in principle, there has been relatively little industrial-based experience to shed light on problems and solutions involved in such an approach. In this paper we describe our experience in developing tools to introduce a two-tiered model-based approach to the design of Ford Motor Company’s automotive control systems, highlighting …

Sils Mrat: A Multi-Agent Decision-Support System For Shipboard Integration Of Logistics Systems, Michael Zang, Jonathan Lee, Joyce Gaoiran, Adam Gray, Jered Gray, Charles Hayek, David Nau, Chad Pond, Michael Rutter, Zachary Speck, Jens G. Pohl

Collaborative Agent Design (CAD) Research Center

This report describes work performed by CDM Technologies Inc. on subcontract to ManTech Advanced Systems International, Inc. (Fairmont, West Virginia), and under sponsorship of the Office of Naval Research (ONR). The principal aim of the SILS (Shipboard Integration of Logistics Systems) project is to provide a decision-support capability for Navy ships that integrates shipboard logistical and tactical systems within a near real-time, automated, computer-based shipboard readiness and situation awareness facility. Specifically, SILS is intended to provide the captain of a ship and his staff with an accurate evaluation of the current condition of the ship, based on the ability of …

Scheduling Sleeping Nodes In High Density Cluster-Based Sensor Networks, Jing Deng, Yunghsiang S. Han, Wendi B. Heinzelman, Pramod K. Varshney

Electrical Engineering and Computer Science - All Scholarship

In order to conserve battery power in very dense sensor networks, some sensor nodes may be put into the sleep state while other sensor nodes remain active for the sensing and communication tasks. In this paper, we study the node sleep scheduling problem in the context of clustered sensor networks. We propose and analyze the Linear Distance-based Scheduling (LDS) technique for sleeping in each cluster. The LDS scheme selects a sensor node to sleep with higher probability when it is farther away from the cluster head. We analyze the energy consumption, the sensing coverage property, and the network lifetime of …

Design And Implementation Of Audio/Video Collaboration System Based On Publish/Subscribe Event Middleware, Geoffrey C. Fox, Wenjun Wu, Ahmet Uyar, Hasan Bulut

Electrical Engineering and Computer Science - All Scholarship

In this paper we present our A/V collaboration system based on our XGSP collaboration framework and NaradaBrokering messaging middleware. Using publish/subscribe event model, this system can provide videoconferencing services to heterogeneous endpoints such as H.323, SIP and Access Grid. This paper discusses the common a/v collaboration model shared by all kinds of A/V conferencing clients and introduces the details about how to implement such a model based on publish/subscribe event middleware.

Graduate School Of Computer And Information Sciences--Master Of Science Degree Programs 2004-2005, Nova Southeastern University

College of Engineering and Computing Course Catalogs

No abstract provided.

Using Symbolic Knowledge In The Umls To Disambiguate Words In Small Datasets With A Naive Bayes Classifier, Gondy Leroy, Thomas C. Rindflesch

CGU Faculty Publications and Research

Current approaches to word sense disambiguation use and combine various machine-learning techniques. Most refer to characteristics of the ambiguous word and surrounding words and are based on hundreds of examples. Unfortunately, developing large training sets is time-consuming. We investigate the use of symbolic knowledge to augment machine-learning techniques for small datasets. UMLS semantic types assigned to concepts found in the sentence and relationships between these semantic types form the knowledge base. A naïve Bayes classifier was trained for 15 words with 100 examples for each. The most frequent sense of a word served as the baseline. The effect of increasingly …

What Effect Does Spyware Have On Consumer Trust, And Will Its Use Ever Be Acceptable?, James Anthony Hatton

The Corinthian

Trust literature has been thoroughly developed in the field of Information Systems. However, recent innovations in broadband networks and the growing popularity of the Internet has brought rise to software called spyware - a program that employs a user's Internet connection in the background without the user's knowledge or explicit permission. This study attempts to analyze spyware and explore the nature of its effect on consumer trust. Additionally, the research examines what controls, if any may make the use of spyware acceptable to the consumer.

Tr-2004001: Tableaux For The Logic Of Proofs, Bryan Renne

Computer Science Technical Reports

No abstract provided.

Tr-2004004: Implementing And Automating Basic Number Theory In Metaprl Proof Assistant, Yegor Bryukhov, Alexei Kopylov, Vladimir Krupski, Aleksey Nogin

Computer Science Technical Reports

No abstract provided.

The Threat Of Cyberterrorism: Contemporary Consequences And Prescriptions, Galen Asher Thomas Stocking

Theses Digitization Project

This study researches the varying threats that emanate from terrorists who carry their activity into the online arena. It examines several elements of this threat, including virtual to virtual attacks and threats to critical infrastructure that can be traced to online sources. It then reports on the methods that terrorists employ in using information technology such as the internet for propaganda and other communication purposes. It discusses how the United States government has responded to these problems, and concludes with recommendations for best practices.

A Secure Lightweight Currency Service Provider, Chih-Wen Hsiao, David Turner, Keith Ross

Theses Digitization Project

The main purpose of this project is to build a bank system that offers a friendly and simple interface to let users easily manage their lightweight currencies. The Lightweight Currency Protocol (LCP) was originally proposed to solve the problem of fairness in resource cooperatives. However, there are other possible applications of the protocol, including the control of spam and as a general purpose medium of exchange for low value transactions. This project investigates the implementation issues of the LCP, and also investigates LCP bank services to provide human interface to currency operations.

Context Sensitive Anomaly Monitoring Of Process Control Flow To Detect Mimicry Attacks And Impossible Paths, Haizhi Xu, Wenliang Du, Steve J. Chapin

Electrical Engineering and Computer Science - All Scholarship

Many intrusions amplify rights or circumvent defenses by issuing system calls in ways that the original process did not. Defense against these attacks emphasizes preventing attacking code from being introduced to the system and detecting or preventing execution of the injected code. Another approach, where this paper fits in, is to assume that both injection and execution have occurred, and to detect and prevent the executing code from subverting the target system. We propose a method using waypoints: marks along the normal execution path that a process must follow to successfully access operating system services. Waypoints actively log trustworthy context …

Optimum Transmission Range For Wireless Ad Hoc Networks, Jing Deng, Yunghsiang S. Han, Po-Ning Chen, Pramod K. Varshney

Electrical Engineering and Computer Science - All Scholarship

The transmission range that achieves the most economical use of energy in wireless ad hoc networks is studied under homogeneous node distribution. By assuming the knowledge of node location, we first proposed a transmission strategy to ensure the progress of data packets toward their final destinations. Then the average packet progress for a transmission range universal for all nodes is derived, which is accordingly used to determine the optimal transmission range that gives the maximum efficiency of energy consumption. Different from some previous work, our analysis does not make the assumption of large nodal density in the wireless ad hoc …

Cooperative Game Theory Within Multi-Agent Systems For Systems Scheduling, Derek Messie, Jae C. Oh

Electrical Engineering and Computer Science - All Scholarship

Research concerning organization and coordination within multi-agent systems continues to draw from a variety of architectures and methodologies. The work presented in this paper combines techniques from game theory and multi-agent systems to produce self-organizing, polymorphic, lightweight, embedded agents for systems scheduling within a large-scale real-time systems environment. Results show how this approach is used to experimentally produce optimum real-time scheduling through the emergent behavior of thousands of agents. These results are obtained using a SWARM simulation of systems scheduling within a High Energy Physics experiment consisting of 2500 digital signal processors.

Traditional Chinese Medical Clinic System, Chaomei Liu

Theses Digitization Project

The Chinese Medical Clinic System is designed to help acupuncturists and assistants record and store information. This system can maintain and schedule appointments and view patient diagnoses effectively. The system will be implemented on a desktop PC connected to the internet to facilitate the acupuncturists record of information.

A Web Based It Support Tracking System, Buket Tuna

Theses Digitization Project

This project proposes an automated system that allows a registered user to post questions to a web-based database of technical experts. This enables the user to have a quicker response time to their questions. The users questions and answers are posted to the website.

Morder Server Food Service, Chieh-Chou Chou

Theses Digitization Project

The purpose of this study was to develop a Point Of Sale system which helps owners to cut restaurant losses, improve customer service, reduce employee mistakes, and increase profitability. mOrder-Servers is touch screen oprerated at the point of sale, It has an easy to follow screen layout, and the simplicity of a windows based interface.

International Extension Programs Information System Version Ii (Iepis Ii): An Mvc Model 2 Design Using Apache Jakarta Struts, Meng-Hsi Tsai

Theses Digitization Project

The International Extension Programs Information System version II (IEPIS II) improves on the IEPIS I (designed by Yu-Pin Chang) by using the MVC Model 2 design pattern for Java Web applications. IEPIS II accomplishes this by employing the Apache Struts framework. The MVC Model 2 design pattern is an architecture that introduces a controller servlet to provide a single point of entry to the web system and to encourage more reuse and extensibility in web applications. Struts is an open sourced framework based on the MVC architectural pattern. It was created by Craig R. McClanahan, who donated it to the …

Java/Xml-Based Trading Information Processing System For Produce Wholesale Market, Ching-Ling Yang

Theses Digitization Project

The purpose of this project is to investigate the use of the emerging XML technologies to improve online Business to Business (B2B) supply chain processes.

A Wiki Paradigm To Manage Online Course Content, Elharith Omer Elrufaie

Theses Digitization Project

This project develops a new version of the Wiki style administration of online course content. It will implement a teaching and learning tool that works as a easy and quick communication interface between instructor and student. The second purpose of the project is to design an easily extendable and maintainable architecture, which provides a generic Wiki system that can work for any information technology department and handle sets of courses and insturctors.

Web Based Internship Management System: A Collaborative Coordinating Tool, Vishal Dharod

Theses Digitization Project

The main purpose of this project is to provide an easy-to-use interface for students and faculty members to interact with each other during the course of a student's internship class.

Tr-2004003: Intuitionistic Logic With Classical Atoms, Hidenori Kurokawa

Computer Science Technical Reports

No abstract provided.

Tr-2004006: A Coordinate Ascent Approach To Tomographic Reconstruction Of Label Images From A Few Projections, Hstau Y. Liao, Gabor T. Harman

Computer Science Technical Reports

No abstract provided.

Tr-2004007: Optimal Reversible Quantum Circuit For Multiplication, Anh Quoc Nguyen

Computer Science Technical Reports

No abstract provided.

Tr-2004010: Optimal Reversible Quantum Circuit For Multiplication, Anh Quoc Nguyen

Computer Science Technical Reports

No abstract provided.

Tr-2004011: Logic Of Knowledge With Justifications From The Provability Perspective, Sergei Artemov, Elena Nogina

Computer Science Technical Reports

No abstract provided.

Tr-2004012: Single-Hop Probing Asymptotics In Available Bandwidth Estimation: Sample-Path Analysis, Xiliang Liu, Kaliappa Ravindran, Benyuan Liu, Dmitri Loguinov

Computer Science Technical Reports

No abstract provided.