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Osaka University: A Focus Of Polymer Science: 70th Anniversary Celebration, Otto Vogl, Koichi Hatada Dec 2002

Osaka University: A Focus Of Polymer Science: 70th Anniversary Celebration, Otto Vogl, Koichi Hatada

Otto Vogl

No abstract provided.


Personalities In Polymer Science: Cover Page, Title Page, Introduction, And List Of Articles, Otto Vogl Dec 2002

Personalities In Polymer Science: Cover Page, Title Page, Introduction, And List Of Articles, Otto Vogl

Otto Vogl

A compilation of articles with short biographies of the scientists who played leading roles in the field and provided the basis of Polymer Science and Technology throughout the 20th century.


A Convenient One-Pot, Organoaluminum Mediated Vinylsilane Synthesis From Non-Enolizable Ketones Via The Peterson Protocol, Man Lung Kwan, Merle Battiste Nov 2002

A Convenient One-Pot, Organoaluminum Mediated Vinylsilane Synthesis From Non-Enolizable Ketones Via The Peterson Protocol, Man Lung Kwan, Merle Battiste

Man Lung Desmond Kwan

Vinylsilanes serve as convenient vinyl anion equivalents which have gained popularity over decades. A variety of non-enolizable aromatic ketones are converted to the corresponding vinylsilanes in a one-pot procedure involving the addition of (trimethylsilylmethyl)lithium to aromatic ketones followed by addition of diethylaluminum chloride and then small amounts of water. Halide and alkoxide substituents are tolerated, and this trans-stereoselective (broad generalization; the most sterically bulky group on the double bond is trans to the trimethylsilyl group) reaction affords vinylsilanes in good yield.


Structure, Wettability, And Reductive Desorption Of Self-Assembled Monolayers Of Positional Isomers Of (12-Mercaptododecyl)Phenol, Francisco Cavadas, Mark Anderson Nov 2002

Structure, Wettability, And Reductive Desorption Of Self-Assembled Monolayers Of Positional Isomers Of (12-Mercaptododecyl)Phenol, Francisco Cavadas, Mark Anderson

Mark R. Anderson

No abstract is currently available.


1. Yukio Imanishi, Otto Vogl Nov 2002

1. Yukio Imanishi, Otto Vogl

Otto Vogl

No abstract provided.


Application Of Steaming Video And Flash Animation For Teaching Analytical Chemistry, Mark Anderson Oct 2002

Application Of Steaming Video And Flash Animation For Teaching Analytical Chemistry, Mark Anderson

Mark R. Anderson

No abstract is currently available.


2. Toshinobu Higashimura, Otto Vogl Oct 2002

2. Toshinobu Higashimura, Otto Vogl

Otto Vogl

No abstract provided.


Studies Of The Relationship Between The Structure And Properties Of Interfacial Thin Films, Mark Anderson Sep 2002

Studies Of The Relationship Between The Structure And Properties Of Interfacial Thin Films, Mark Anderson

Mark R. Anderson

No abstract is available at this time.


3. Otto Vogl, Gerald S. Kirshenbaum, Helga Roder Sep 2002

3. Otto Vogl, Gerald S. Kirshenbaum, Helga Roder

Otto Vogl

No abstract provided.


The Enthalpy Of Vaporization And Sublimation Of Corannulene, Coronene, And Perylene At T = 298.15 K, James S. Chickos, Paul Webb, Gary Nichols, Tetsu Kiyobayashi, Pei-Chao Cheng, Lawrence Scott Jul 2002

The Enthalpy Of Vaporization And Sublimation Of Corannulene, Coronene, And Perylene At T = 298.15 K, James S. Chickos, Paul Webb, Gary Nichols, Tetsu Kiyobayashi, Pei-Chao Cheng, Lawrence Scott

James Chickos

No abstract provided.


Molecular Dynamics Simulation Of Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate Micelle In Water: Micellar Structural Characteristics And Counterion Distribution, Chrystal Bruce, Max Berkowitz, Lalith Perera, Malcolm Forbes Apr 2002

Molecular Dynamics Simulation Of Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate Micelle In Water: Micellar Structural Characteristics And Counterion Distribution, Chrystal Bruce, Max Berkowitz, Lalith Perera, Malcolm Forbes

Chrystal D. Bruce

An all-atom 5 nanosecond molecular dynamics simulation of a water-solvated micelle containing 60 sodium dodecyl sulfate monomers was performed. Structural properties such as the radius of gyration, eccentricity, micellar size, accessible surface area, dihedral angle distribution, carbon atom distribution, and the orientation of the monomers toward the micelle center of mass were evaluated. The results indicate a stable micellar system over the duration of the simulation. Evaluation of the structure and motion of the sodium counterions show (1) a long equilibration time (1 nanosecond) is required to achieve a stable distribution of counterions and (2) approximately 25% of the sodium …


Enthalpies Of Sublimation Of Organic And Organometallic Compounds. 1910–2001, James S. Chickos, William E. Acree Jan 2002

Enthalpies Of Sublimation Of Organic And Organometallic Compounds. 1910–2001, James S. Chickos, William E. Acree

James Chickos

No abstract provided.


Characterization Of Different Reactive Lysines In Bovine Heart Mitochondrial Porin. Al Jamal Ja, Philadelphia University Jan 2002

Characterization Of Different Reactive Lysines In Bovine Heart Mitochondrial Porin. Al Jamal Ja, Philadelphia University

Philadelphia University, Jordan

No abstract provided.


Low-Cost Manufacturing Process For Nanostructured Metals And Alloys, Travis L. Brown, Srinivasan Swaminathan, Srinivasan Chandrasekar, W. Dale Compton, Alexander H. King, Kevin P. Trumble Jan 2002

Low-Cost Manufacturing Process For Nanostructured Metals And Alloys, Travis L. Brown, Srinivasan Swaminathan, Srinivasan Chandrasekar, W. Dale Compton, Alexander H. King, Kevin P. Trumble

Alexander H. King

In spite of their interesting properties, nanostructured materials have found limited uses because of the cost of preparation and the limited range of materials that can be synthesized. It has been shown that most of these limitations can be overcome by subjecting a material to large-scale deformation, as occurs during common machining operations. The chips produced during lathe machining of a variety of pure metals, steels, and other alloys are shown to be nanostructured with grain (crystal) sizes between 100 and 800 nm. The hardness of the chips is found to be significantly greater than that of the bulk material.


Electronic Structure And Bonding In Metal Porphyrins, Metal=Fe, Co, Ni, Cu, Zn, M.-S. Liao, Steve Scheiner Jan 2002

Electronic Structure And Bonding In Metal Porphyrins, Metal=Fe, Co, Ni, Cu, Zn, M.-S. Liao, Steve Scheiner

Steve Scheiner

A systematic theoretical study of the electronic structure and bonding in metal meso-tetraphenyl porphines MTPP, M=Fe, Co, Ni, Cu, Zn has been carried out using a density functional theory method. The calculations provide a clear elucidation of the ground states for the MTPPs and for a series of [MTPP]x ions (x = 2+, 1+, 1−, 2−, 3−, 4−), which aids in understanding a number of observed electronic properties. The calculation supports the experimental assignment of unligated FeTPP as 3A2g, which arises from the configuration (dxy)2(dz …


Electronic Structure And Bonding In Unligated And Ligated Feii Porphyrins, M.-S. Liao, Steve Scheiner Jan 2002

Electronic Structure And Bonding In Unligated And Ligated Feii Porphyrins, M.-S. Liao, Steve Scheiner

Steve Scheiner

The electronic structure and bonding in a series of unligated and ligated FeII porphyrins (FeP) are investigated by density functional theory (DFT). All the unligated four-coordinate iron porphyrins have a 3A2g ground state that arises from the (dxy)2(dz2)2(dπ)2 configuration. The calculations confirm experimental results on Fe tetraphenylporphine but do not support the resonance Raman assignment of Fe octaethylporphine as 3Eg, nor the early assignment of Fe octamethyltetrabenzporphine as 5B2g. For the six-coordinate Fe–P( …


Using An Expectation‐Maximization Algorithm To Obtain Dielectric Relaxation Time Spectra Ofaqueous Montmorillonite Clay Suspensions, Stephen E. Bialkowski, Lynn Dudley, Dani Or Jan 2002

Using An Expectation‐Maximization Algorithm To Obtain Dielectric Relaxation Time Spectra Ofaqueous Montmorillonite Clay Suspensions, Stephen E. Bialkowski, Lynn Dudley, Dani Or

Stephen E. Bialkowski

Determination of relaxation-time distributions from dielectric spectra of complex impedance or dielectric permittivity remains a challenge. This problem is one of a wider class of ill-posed inverse problems where the measurement is a superposition or convolution of functions containing the sought-after information. An expectation-maximization (EM) algorithm is shown to be useful for obtaining dielectric relaxation-time distributions from impedance data. This algorithm is stable and converges to realistic relaxation-time spectra without the need for constraints or initial values. The implementation used herein updates expectations in an iterative multiplication step. The models and basic assumptions of impedance spectroscopy are outlined in the …


Spsj 50th Annual Meeting, Osaka, Japan, May 23-25, 2001, Otto Vogl, Yasuhiko Shirota, Tatsuro Ouchi Jan 2002

Spsj 50th Annual Meeting, Osaka, Japan, May 23-25, 2001, Otto Vogl, Yasuhiko Shirota, Tatsuro Ouchi

Otto Vogl

No abstract provided.


Temperature And Pressure Dependence Of Excitation Spectra As A Probe Of The Solution Structure And Equilibrium Thermodynamics Of A Eu(Iii) Complex Containing A Modified Dota Ligand, Gilles Muller, S. D. Kean, D. Parker, J. P. Riehl Jan 2002

Temperature And Pressure Dependence Of Excitation Spectra As A Probe Of The Solution Structure And Equilibrium Thermodynamics Of A Eu(Iii) Complex Containing A Modified Dota Ligand, Gilles Muller, S. D. Kean, D. Parker, J. P. Riehl

Gilles Muller

No abstract provided.


Familial Als-Associated Mutations Decrease The Thermal Stability Of Distinctly Metallated Species Of Human Copper/Zinc Superoxide Dismutase, Daryl K. Eggers, J. A. Rodriguez, J. S. Valentine, J. A. Roe, A. Tiwari, R. H. Brown, L. J. Hayward Jan 2002

Familial Als-Associated Mutations Decrease The Thermal Stability Of Distinctly Metallated Species Of Human Copper/Zinc Superoxide Dismutase, Daryl K. Eggers, J. A. Rodriguez, J. S. Valentine, J. A. Roe, A. Tiwari, R. H. Brown, L. J. Hayward

Daryl K. Eggers

We report the thermal stability of wild type (WT) and 14 different variants of human copper/zinc superoxide dismutase (SOD1) associated with familial amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (FALS). Multiple endothermic unfolding transitions were observed by differential scanning calorimetry for partially metallated SOD1 enzymes isolated from a baculovirus system. We correlated the metal ion contents of SOD1 variants with the occurrence of distinct melting transitions. Altered thermal stability upon reduction of copper with dithionite identified transitions resulting from the unfolding of copper-containing SOD1 species. We demonstrated that copper or zinc binding to a subset of “WT-like” FALS mutants (A4V, L38V, G41S, G72S, D76Y, …


Chemical Analysis By X-Ray Spectroscopy Near Phase Transitions In The Solid State, Juana Vivó Acrivos, L. Nguyen, T. Norman, C. T. Lin, W. Y. Liang, J. M. Honig, P Somasundaran Jan 2002

Chemical Analysis By X-Ray Spectroscopy Near Phase Transitions In The Solid State, Juana Vivó Acrivos, L. Nguyen, T. Norman, C. T. Lin, W. Y. Liang, J. M. Honig, P Somasundaran

Juana Vivó Acrivos

The methods discussed in this work show that the types of changes which may be observed, by precise XAS measurements of Absorbance A versus temperature, across a phase transition are: the changes in the relaxation time of the final states  due to fluctuations near a phase transition; the detection of the anomalous Bragg condition coupled to phonon modes XAS enhancement that identifies the temperature interval where the phonon modes are active, the symmetry changes which introduce new allowed transitions to finite states below an element edge, near Tc indicate what symmetry changes occur, and the method of XTDAFST0 = …


Structure Of Xe+N Clusters (N=3–30): Simulation And Experiment, Jose A. Gascon, Randall W. Hall, Christoph Ludewigt, Helmut Haberland Dec 2001

Structure Of Xe+N Clusters (N=3–30): Simulation And Experiment, Jose A. Gascon, Randall W. Hall, Christoph Ludewigt, Helmut Haberland

Randall W. Hall

We present an experimental and computational study of the photoabsorption line shape of Xe+N clusters. Positively charged xenon clusters have a unique feature not seen in lighter rare gas cation clusters: there are two families of isomers whose ground states consist of neutral atoms surrounding either a linear trimer ion core or a linear tetramer ion core. Interconversion of these two isomers is possible at temperatures as low as 60 K. The combination of simulation and experiment demonstrates the existence of these two families of isomers and their manifestation in the photoabsorption spectra. Clusters present, in general, either of the …


Bismuth Triflate Catalyzed Allylation Of Acetals: A Simple And Mild Method For Synthesis Of Homoallyl Ethers, Ram S. Mohan, Laura C. Wieland, Herbert M. Zerth Dec 2001

Bismuth Triflate Catalyzed Allylation Of Acetals: A Simple And Mild Method For Synthesis Of Homoallyl Ethers, Ram S. Mohan, Laura C. Wieland, Herbert M. Zerth

Ram S. Mohan

The allylation of acetals using allyltrimethylsilane is efficiently catalyzed by bismuth triflate (1.0 mol%). The reaction proceeds smoothly at room temperature to afford the corresponding homoallyl ether in good yield. The mild reaction conditions, the low toxicity of bismuth salts, and the high catalytic efficiency of the system make this procedure particularly attractive for large-scale synthesis.


Applications Of Bismuth(Iii) Compounds In Organic Synthesis, Ram S. Mohan, Nicholas M. Leonard, Laura C. Wieland Dec 2001

Applications Of Bismuth(Iii) Compounds In Organic Synthesis, Ram S. Mohan, Nicholas M. Leonard, Laura C. Wieland

Ram S. Mohan

No abstract provided.


Synthesis And Physico-Chemical Investigations On 16 And 18 Membered [N4] Macrocycles Modified With Appropriate Carbonyl Functions - A Closer Mimic To A Synthetic Cyclic Tetrapeptide; Isolation Of Stable Encapsulated Derivatives With Zn(Ii),Cd(Ii) And Hg(Ii) Ions, Z. A. Siddiqi, V. J. Mathew, Mohammad Mansoob Khan Dr Dec 2001

Synthesis And Physico-Chemical Investigations On 16 And 18 Membered [N4] Macrocycles Modified With Appropriate Carbonyl Functions - A Closer Mimic To A Synthetic Cyclic Tetrapeptide; Isolation Of Stable Encapsulated Derivatives With Zn(Ii),Cd(Ii) And Hg(Ii) Ions, Z. A. Siddiqi, V. J. Mathew, Mohammad Mansoob Khan Dr

Dr. Mohammad Mansoob Khan

Reaction of 1, 2-diamine or 1,3-diamine with succinic/ phthalic anhydride in 1:1 molar ratio at RT in dioxane results in 16-membered or 18 membered macrocycle which posseses tetraamide/ tetrapeptide functions in the molecular unit which however, exhibit ample reactivity towards metallic substrates affording stable compounds with [MLX2 ] (M=Zn,Cd or Hg; X = CI, SCN or CI04 ) stoichiometry as evidenced from the physico-chemical investigations which confirm that the macrocyclic moieties (L| - L6 ) have the appropriate cavity sizes to encapsulate Zn(II), Cd (II) or Hg(II) ions via coordination through nitrogens of the amide/ peptide functions in tetradentate fashion …