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Adaptive Expectation, News Impact And Lending Rate Behaviour In Nigeria: Evidence From Garch Models, Innocent Chile Nzeh Jun 2025

Adaptive Expectation, News Impact And Lending Rate Behaviour In Nigeria: Evidence From Garch Models, Innocent Chile Nzeh

CBN Journal of Applied Statistics (JAS)

This study investigates how adaptive expectations and news impact shape lending rate behavior in Nigeria within the framework of both symmetric and asymmetric GARCH models. Using monthly data spanning 2006M1 to 2024M5, the paper analyzes the persistence, volatility, and responsiveness of the prime lending rate to positive and negative news shocks. Three error distributions (Normal, Student’s t, and Generalized Error Distribution (GED)) were employed to ensure robust estimation. The findings reveal that, in all models, the recent past value of the prime lending rate has a positive and sig nificant impact on the current value, indicating the presence of adaptive …


Individual Or Team Analyst Reports? The Organization Of Analyst Research Activities, Xia Chen, Ning Jia, Dan Wang Jun 2025

Individual Or Team Analyst Reports? The Organization Of Analyst Research Activities, Xia Chen, Ning Jia, Dan Wang

Research Collection School Of Accountancy

Given the importance of research resource allocation within brokerage firms, we examine key factors that influence the issuance of individual vs. team analyst reports. Using a comprehensive sample of analyst reports from China for the 2008-2021 period, we find that this decision is influenced by (1) the brokerage firm's client interests, whereby firms held by the brokerage firm's mutual fund clients and firms that are the brokerage firm's underwriting clients receive more team than individual reports from the brokerage firm, and (2) the nature of corporate events, whereby routine events receive more team reports and nonroutine events receive more individual …


A Composite Multiple-Based Stock Valuation Model, Mudita Lau, Maria Widyarini, Achmad Faisal May 2025

A Composite Multiple-Based Stock Valuation Model, Mudita Lau, Maria Widyarini, Achmad Faisal

BISNIS & BIROKRASI: Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi dan Organisasi

This study seeks to examine whether a composite valuation model (made of several multiples) can outperform a single-multiple valuation model in valuation accuracy. This study applied a trial-and-error iteration using scripts written in R studio to optimize the weight of each multiple in each composite, aiming to reach a minimum valuation error for each composite valuation model. Based on financial data of 2009-2019, a composite valuation model performs better than a single-multiple valuation model in assessing all peer groups, achieving up to 18% greater accuracy, which is a significant improvement. The result suggests that a composite valuation model generally offers …


Crypto Accounting Market Dynamics: Advanced Econometric Analysis Of Earnings Impact With Bert-Powered Genai Models, Karina Kasztelnik, Steven Campbell, Eva K. Jermakowicz May 2025

Crypto Accounting Market Dynamics: Advanced Econometric Analysis Of Earnings Impact With Bert-Powered Genai Models, Karina Kasztelnik, Steven Campbell, Eva K. Jermakowicz

Journal of Global Awareness

This study is, the authors believe, a groundbreaking investigation into the impact of cryptocurrency news on the earnings of publicly traded companies. Using advanced Generative AI (GenAI) models and the BERT framework for sentiment analysis, we integrated comprehensive data from the Financial Modeling Prep API. This enabled us to employ a rigorous event study methodology and advanced machine learning algorithms. Valuable insights were derived from the BERT model, shedding light on the reasons behind abnormal returns and facilitating a thorough analysis of material and immaterial impacts. The study’s findings highlight the significant influence of both positive and negative cryptocurrency news …


The Tax Adviser, Volume 14, Number 12, December 1983, American Institute Of Certified Public Accountants May 2025

The Tax Adviser, Volume 14, Number 12, December 1983, American Institute Of Certified Public Accountants

Tax Adviser

No abstract provided.


Transfers Of Interests In Public Limited Partnerships And The Collapsible Partnership Rules: A Planning Pitfail, Michael H. Hoeflich May 2025

Transfers Of Interests In Public Limited Partnerships And The Collapsible Partnership Rules: A Planning Pitfail, Michael H. Hoeflich

Tax Adviser

No abstract provided.


Controversies Surrounding The Self-Employment Tax, Kathy Mackin, Thomas M. Porcano May 2025

Controversies Surrounding The Self-Employment Tax, Kathy Mackin, Thomas M. Porcano

Tax Adviser

No abstract provided.


Who Should Take Responsibility For Artificial Intelligence Actions And Outcomes? Perception Of Auditors As Users Of Ai Systems, Hanh Hoang Le May 2025

Who Should Take Responsibility For Artificial Intelligence Actions And Outcomes? Perception Of Auditors As Users Of Ai Systems, Hanh Hoang Le

Doctoral Dissertations

As artificial intelligence (AI) systems become increasingly embedded in auditing processes, questions arise regarding how professional auditors perceive and allocate responsibility for AI-assisted decisions. This study investigates the effects of AI explainability and auditors’ perceived autonomy on perceived responsibility in the context of audit decision-making. Drawing on theories of moral responsibility and professional judgment, the study employs a 2x2 experimental design using hypothetical audit scenarios to manipulate levels of AI explainability and auditors’ autonomy. Hierarchical regression analysis reveals that perceived autonomy statistically significantly increases auditors’ perception of responsibility for AI-assisted decisionmaking, whereas AI explainability is not a significant predictor. Additionally, …


Tax Trends, Nicholas J. Fiore May 2025

Tax Trends, Nicholas J. Fiore

Tax Adviser

No abstract provided.


Tax Trends, Nicholas J. Faigen May 2025

Tax Trends, Nicholas J. Faigen

Tax Adviser

No abstract provided.


Tax Clinic, Gerald W. Padwe May 2025

Tax Clinic, Gerald W. Padwe

Tax Adviser

No abstract provided.


Estate Planning Considerations For Nonresident Aliens, A. Finley Schuldenfrei, Elwood V. Stark Jr., Judith Hankin Cline May 2025

Estate Planning Considerations For Nonresident Aliens, A. Finley Schuldenfrei, Elwood V. Stark Jr., Judith Hankin Cline

Tax Adviser

No abstract provided.


Exploring Contemporary Issues Through Accounting Case Studies, Emaline Myers May 2025

Exploring Contemporary Issues Through Accounting Case Studies, Emaline Myers

Honors Theses

This thesis was completed as part of the course “Accounting 420- Independent Study” under the guidance of Dr. Victoria Dickinson and includes a collection of five case studies exploring the role of accounting, ethics, and policy in today’s world. Each case investigates how financial information, government decisions, and business strategy intersect, and what that means for professionals entering the accounting field. The topics covered in this thesis range from international financial fraud to environmental disclosures, military spending, public education, and small business development. Several key takeaways emerged from the completion of these cases. Case Study I highlights issues in global …


Taking Everything Into Account: An Accumulation Of Real-World Accounting Case Studies, Sydney Baumgardner May 2025

Taking Everything Into Account: An Accumulation Of Real-World Accounting Case Studies, Sydney Baumgardner

Honors Theses

Accountancy 420, Independent Study, pushed students enrolled into the class to delve further into accounting than they had ever before. During this course, several independent case studies were completed, as were several group case studies. The following cases are presented chronologically. At the end of the spring semester, our knowledge cumulated into a final project exploring business establishment in the state of Mississippi, which was presented to esteemed state officials and academics. This project necessitated research and the creation of hypothetical financial statements for our imagined company. This presentation fulfilled the requirements of the Sally McDonnell Barksdale Honors College. Throughout …


The Dual Lens Of Progress: Accounting Case Studies And Innovation For Economic Progress In Mississippi, Rebecca L. Burrow May 2025

The Dual Lens Of Progress: Accounting Case Studies And Innovation For Economic Progress In Mississippi, Rebecca L. Burrow

Honors Theses

This thesis explores the interplay between financial theory and practice by analyzing corporate accounting frameworks, philosophical perspectives, and an innovative business venture. Six case studies form the foundation of this work: the integration of Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) principles in corporate accountability, Northrop Grumman’s financial strategies, the implementation and resulting effects of the Corporate Transparency Act in the United States, the Financial Accounting Standards Board’s (FASB) objectives in setting new standards, the philosophical contributions of Dr. Thomas Sowell and Dr. Ben Carson, and a theoretical business proposal aimed to simulate economic development in Mississippi. Data was gathered through case …


From Fraud To Future: Accountancy Case Studies On Financial Illusions, Policy Failures, And The Economic Renaissance Of Mississippi’S Broadband Initiative, Hayden Brennan Adams May 2025

From Fraud To Future: Accountancy Case Studies On Financial Illusions, Policy Failures, And The Economic Renaissance Of Mississippi’S Broadband Initiative, Hayden Brennan Adams

Honors Theses

This Honors Practicum is a compilation of case studies completed under the supervision of Dr. Victoria Dickenson across two semesters of the course Accountancy 420 — Independent Study. The first semester (Fall 2023) of case studies involved both individual and group case studies examining various geopolitical implications of contemporary accounting, as well as the surge in environmental, social, and governance (ESG) regulations affecting financial reporting. The second semester (Spring 2024) was mostly centered around a collaborative Mississippi economic development proposal project conducted by four other students and myself. In our project, we construct a business plan for a start-up broadband …


Dra Provisions Affecting Estate Planning, Dennis R. Lassila May 2025

Dra Provisions Affecting Estate Planning, Dennis R. Lassila

Tax Adviser

No abstract provided.


Irs Summons Power Clarified By Tiffany Fine Arts, Michael J. Tucker, Clifford E. Hutton May 2025

Irs Summons Power Clarified By Tiffany Fine Arts, Michael J. Tucker, Clifford E. Hutton

Tax Adviser

No abstract provided.


Tax Trends, Nicholas J. Fiore May 2025

Tax Trends, Nicholas J. Fiore

Tax Adviser

No abstract provided.


The Tax Adviser, Volume 16, Number 5, May 1985, American Institute Of Certified Public Accountants May 2025

The Tax Adviser, Volume 16, Number 5, May 1985, American Institute Of Certified Public Accountants

Tax Adviser

No abstract provided.


Tax Planning For Business Or Employment Use Of An Automobile After The Dra, Anthony P. Curatola, Michael J.R. Hoffman May 2025

Tax Planning For Business Or Employment Use Of An Automobile After The Dra, Anthony P. Curatola, Michael J.R. Hoffman

Tax Adviser

No abstract provided.


The Tax Adviser, Volume 16, Number 4, April 1985, American Institute Of Certified Public Accountants May 2025

The Tax Adviser, Volume 16, Number 4, April 1985, American Institute Of Certified Public Accountants

Tax Adviser

No abstract provided.


Tax Clinic, Norman R. Milefsky May 2025

Tax Clinic, Norman R. Milefsky

Tax Adviser

No abstract provided.


Employee Benefits Under The Dra (Part I), Thomas G. Tracy, Deborah Walker May 2025

Employee Benefits Under The Dra (Part I), Thomas G. Tracy, Deborah Walker

Tax Adviser

No abstract provided.


Successful Strategies Utilized By Business Leaders To Balance Tax Planning With Profitability, Quarnelia Patterson May 2025

Successful Strategies Utilized By Business Leaders To Balance Tax Planning With Profitability, Quarnelia Patterson

Walden Dissertations and Doctoral Studies

The absence of business tax planning strategies can lead to a higher tax burden. Business owners are concerned because a higher tax burden may result in lower after-tax earnings and reduced cash flow. Grounded in the PESTLE analysis framework, the purpose of this qualitative pragmatic inquiry study was to explore successful strategies that business leaders use to balance tax planning with profitability. The participants were eight small business owners located in the southwest United States who actively engaged in tax planning. Data were collected using semistructured interviews and a review of publicly available documents. Through thematic analysis, nine themes were …


Strengthening Governance In Esg Reporting: Enhancing Transparency And Accountability, Paulene Cayla Tongol May 2025

Strengthening Governance In Esg Reporting: Enhancing Transparency And Accountability, Paulene Cayla Tongol

2025 Spring Honors Capstone Projects - Archive

As corporate sustainability becomes a growing priority, Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) reporting has gained significant importance in the ability to assess the impact and accountability of a company. However, governance-related challenges such as conflicts of interest, transparency gaps, and weak accountability structures continue to undermine the reliability of ESG disclosures, which are intended to provide stakeholders and investors with a clear, standardized view of a company’s sustainability practices. This study explores how governance failures impact ESG reporting effectiveness and examine strategies for improvement. Through conducting a systematic literature review, this research synthesizes findings from academic studies and industry articles …


Untapped Potential: Many Intelligent Female Accountants Are Not In The Workforce, Heidi Sundberg May 2025

Untapped Potential: Many Intelligent Female Accountants Are Not In The Workforce, Heidi Sundberg

Undergraduate Honors Capstone Projects

As the shortage of accountants in the U.S. continues to increase, it is crucial to examine what barriers are keeping women from remaining in the workforce. This research project focuses on women in accounting, especially mothers, and what changes can be made so that they are more likely to continue pursuing career growth, instead of becoming stay-at-home moms. This report focuses on what barriers women in Utah’s accounting profession face when trying to get promotions while fulfilling family commitments and how their perspectives differ from those of their management.

The basis of this research was done through a survey that …


Smu Appoints Professor Zhang Liandong As New Dean Of School Of Accountancy, Singapore Management University May 2025

Smu Appoints Professor Zhang Liandong As New Dean Of School Of Accountancy, Singapore Management University

SMU Press Releases and News

The Singapore Management University (SMU) has appointed Professor Zhang Liandong [张连栋教授] as the new Dean of its School of Accountancy (SOA), effective 1 July 2025. With over seven years of leadership experience at SOA, Professor Zhang will lead strategic initiatives to elevate the School’s academic reputation and impact.


A Year In The Making: Evaluating Sec Cybersecurity Disclosure Rule Compliance Through Public Company Case Studies, Katherine Kuli May 2025

A Year In The Making: Evaluating Sec Cybersecurity Disclosure Rule Compliance Through Public Company Case Studies, Katherine Kuli

Accounting Undergraduate Honors Theses

This thesis evaluates public company compliance with the SEC’s 2023 cybersecurity disclosure rule, which mandates that material cybersecurity incidents be reported within four business days via Form 8-K, Item 1.05. Through case studies of UnitedHealth Group, AT&T, and Krispy Kreme, the research assesses firms’ performance across three key areas: materiality determination, timeliness, and the scope and depth of disclosures. Using a structured benchmarking framework based on SEC guidance, the findings reveal inconsistent compliance, with patterns of vague reporting, selective disclosure, and procedural adherence that falls short of regulatory intent. While Krispy Kreme aligned most closely with SEC expectations, UnitedHealth and …


The Electric Revolution: A Quantitative Analysis Of Tesla's Sales Growth, Mason Bravo May 2025

The Electric Revolution: A Quantitative Analysis Of Tesla's Sales Growth, Mason Bravo

Accounting Undergraduate Honors Theses

This thesis explores the key factors influencing Tesla's sales growth within the evolving electric vehicle (EV) market. It uses regression analysis to quantify the impact of average sales price, charging infrastructure, EV demand, and macroeconomic performance on Tesla's vehicle sales. The analysis is based on data from Tesla's annual reports, the Alternative Fuels Data Center, the International Energy Agency, and the Bureau of Labor Statistics. Key findings include a significant negative correlation between average sales price and vehicle sales, and a strong positive correlation between charging infrastructure and sales. These insights offer valuable implications for Tesla’s strategic decision-making, investor analysis, …