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Social and Behavioral Sciences Commons

Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

2018

Singapore Management University

Research Collection School Of Economics

Latent variable models

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Full-Text Articles in Social and Behavioral Sciences

Specification Tests Based On Mcmc Output, Yong Li, Jun Yu, Tao Zeng Nov 2018

Specification Tests Based On Mcmc Output, Yong Li, Jun Yu, Tao Zeng

Research Collection School Of Economics

Two test statistics are proposed to determine model specification after a model is estimated by an MCMC method. The first test is the MCMC version of IOSA test and its asymptotic null distribution is normal. The second test is motivated from the power enhancement technique of Fan et al. (2015). It combines a component (J1) that tests a null point hypothesis in an expanded model and a power enhancement component (J0) obtained from the first test. It is shown that J0 converges to zero when the null model is correctly specified and diverges when the null model is misspecified. Also …


Integrated Deviance Information Criterion For Latent Variable Models, Yong Li, Jun Yu, Tao Zeng Feb 2018

Integrated Deviance Information Criterion For Latent Variable Models, Yong Li, Jun Yu, Tao Zeng

Research Collection School Of Economics

Deviance information criterion (DIC) has been widely used for Bayesian model comparison, especially after Markov chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) is used to estimate candidate models. This paper studies the problem of using DIC to compare latent variable models after the models are estimated by MCMC together with the data augmentation technique. Our contributions are twofold. First, we show that when MCMC is used with data augmentation, it undermines theoretical underpinnings of DIC. As a result, by treating latent variables as parameters, the widely used way of constructing DIC based on the conditional likelihood, although facilitating computation, should not be used. …