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Full-Text Articles in Social and Behavioral Sciences

A Comparison Of Research Sharing Tools: The Institutional Repository Vs. Academic Social Networking Among University Of Rhode Island Faculty, Julia Lovett, Andrée Rathemacher Dec 2016

A Comparison Of Research Sharing Tools: The Institutional Repository Vs. Academic Social Networking Among University Of Rhode Island Faculty, Julia Lovett, Andrée Rathemacher

Technical Services Faculty Presentations

Slides from a session, "A Comparison of Research Sharing Tools: The Institutional Repository vs. Academic Social Networking Among University of Rhode Island Faculty." Part of a project briefing session titled Tools for Modern Research Practice presented at the Coalition for Networked Information Fall 2016 Membership Meeting on December 12, 2016 in Washington, District of Columbia.

"In recent years, academic social networking sites such as ResearchGate and Academia.edu have been gaining popularity as a way for scholars to share their work and make connections. For universities with Open Access policies where faculty are expected to deposit their scholarly articles in the …


Sharing Sequential Values In A Network, Ruben Juarez, Chiu Yu Ko, Jingyi Xue Dec 2016

Sharing Sequential Values In A Network, Ruben Juarez, Chiu Yu Ko, Jingyi Xue

Research Collection School Of Economics

Consider a sequential process where agents have individual values at every possible step. A planner is in charge of selecting steps and distributing the accumulated aggregate values among agents. We model this process by a directed network where each edge is associated with a vector of individual values. This model applies to several new and existing problems, e.g., developing a connected public facility and distributing total values received by surrounding districts; selecting a long-term production plan and sharing final profits among partners of a firm; choosing a machine schedule to serve different tasks and distributing total outputs among task owners. …


Exploring The Unique Experiences Of Biological Children In A Foster Family, Alana Marsh May 2016

Exploring The Unique Experiences Of Biological Children In A Foster Family, Alana Marsh

Honors Projects

:The purpose of the following research was to identify the experiences and needs of biological children in a foster family. An online survey was sent to licensed foster families from a private agency. The survey included questions about the experiences, both positive and negative, of biological children before foster youth enter the home, during their stay, and after they exit the home. Analysis of 21 survey answers and thorough review of literature indicated significant lack of available resources for foster parents to utilize when preparing their biological children for this family change. Results also showed that children held damaging misconceptions …


Exploiting The Error Correction Mechanism In Qr Codes For Secret Sharing, Yang-Wai Chow, Willy Susilo, Guomin Yang, James Phillips, Ilung Pranata, Ari Moesriami Barmawi Jan 2016

Exploiting The Error Correction Mechanism In Qr Codes For Secret Sharing, Yang-Wai Chow, Willy Susilo, Guomin Yang, James Phillips, Ilung Pranata, Ari Moesriami Barmawi

Faculty of Engineering and Information Sciences - Papers: Part A

This paper investigates a novel approach to secret sharing using QR codes. The proposed QR code secret sharing approach exploits the error correction mechanism inherent in the QR code structure, to distribute and encode information about a secret message in a number of shares. Each share in the scheme is constructed from a cover QR code, and each share itself is a valid QR code which can be scanned and decoded by a QR code reader. The secret message can be recovered by combining the information contained in the QR code shares. Since each share is a valid QR code, …


Anonymous Identity-Based Broadcast Encryption With Revocation For File Sharing, Jianchang Lai, Yi Mu, Fuchun Guo, Willy Susilo, Rongmao Chen Jan 2016

Anonymous Identity-Based Broadcast Encryption With Revocation For File Sharing, Jianchang Lai, Yi Mu, Fuchun Guo, Willy Susilo, Rongmao Chen

Faculty of Engineering and Information Sciences - Papers: Part A

Traditionally, a ciphertext from an identity-based broadcast encryption can be distributed to a group of receivers whose identities are included in the ciphertext. Once the ciphertext has been created, it is not possible to remove any intended receivers from it without conducting decryption. In this paper, we consider an interesting question: how to remove target designated receivers from a ciphertext generated by an anonymous identity-based broadcast encryption? The solution to this question is found applicable to file sharing with revocation. In this work, we found an affirmative answer to this question. We construct an anonymous identity-based broadcast encryption, which offers …


Understanding Differences In Hiv/Hcv Prevalence According To Differentiated Risk Behaviors In A Sample Of Pwid In Rural Puerto Rico, Roberto Abadie, Melissa L. Welch-Lazoritz, Camila Gelpi- Acosta, Juan Carlos Reyes, Kirk Dombrowski Jan 2016

Understanding Differences In Hiv/Hcv Prevalence According To Differentiated Risk Behaviors In A Sample Of Pwid In Rural Puerto Rico, Roberto Abadie, Melissa L. Welch-Lazoritz, Camila Gelpi- Acosta, Juan Carlos Reyes, Kirk Dombrowski

Department of Sociology: Faculty Publications

Background: Blood contained in needles and injection equipment has been identified as a vector for HIV and HCV transmission among people who inject drugs (PWID). Yet, there is often a wide discrepancy in prevalence for both viruses. While microbiological differences between viruses influence prevalence, other variables associated with the way drugs are acquired and used, also play a role.

Methods: Respondent-driven sampling (RDS) methods recruited a sample of 315 current intravenous drug users in rural Puerto Rico. Information about type and frequency of use, HIV and HVC risk behaviors (sharing needles, cookers, cotton, and water), sexual behaviors, and alcohol use …


I Heard It Through The... Vine: A Look Into Virality And Its Importance, Jennifer L. English Jan 2016

I Heard It Through The... Vine: A Look Into Virality And Its Importance, Jennifer L. English

Honors Theses and Capstones

No abstract provided.