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Full-Text Articles in Social and Behavioral Sciences

Evaluating State Policy Interventions For Opioid Abuse And Diversion: The Impact On Consumers, Healthcare Providers, And The U.S. Market For Prescription Opioids, Amie Goodin Jan 2015

Evaluating State Policy Interventions For Opioid Abuse And Diversion: The Impact On Consumers, Healthcare Providers, And The U.S. Market For Prescription Opioids, Amie Goodin

Theses and Dissertations--Public Policy and Administration

Prescription opioid pain reliever utilization has been increasing since the 1990s, due in part to changes in recommendations for the treatment of chronic pain, but also to abuse and diversion. One innovative policy solution to the abuse and diversion of prescription opioids is state prescription drug monitoring programs (PDMPs), which provide prescribers and other selected parties with patient controlled substance dispensation history; thereby, correcting an information asymmetry problem between prescribers and patients.

The widespread implementation of state PDMPs, which vary in program design and requirements, has resulted in a variety of intended and unintended consequences. Previous PDMP evaluations have suggested …


Three Essays On Public Organizations, Changgeun Yun Jan 2015

Three Essays On Public Organizations, Changgeun Yun

Theses and Dissertations--Public Policy and Administration

Organizations play key roles in modern societies. The importance of organizations for a society requires an understanding of organizations. In order to fully understand public organizations, it is necessary to recognize how organizational settings affect subjects of organizations and organizing. Although public and private organizations interrelate with each other, the two types are not identical. In this dissertation, I attempt to describe public organizations in their own setting by discussing three important topics in public organization theory: (1) innovation adoption in the public sector; (2) representative bureaucracy; and (3) decline and death of public organizations.

In Chapter II, I scrutinize …