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Social and Behavioral Sciences Commons

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Full-Text Articles in Social and Behavioral Sciences

Conscience Accounting: Emotional Dynamics And Social Behavior, Uri Gneezy, Alex Imas, Kristof Madarasz Jan 2012

Conscience Accounting: Emotional Dynamics And Social Behavior, Uri Gneezy, Alex Imas, Kristof Madarasz

Kristof Madarasz

We develop a simple dynamic model of decision making in the presence of moral constraints. Norm violations induce a temporal feeling of guilt that depreciates with time. Due to endogenous fluctuations of guilt, people exhibit a dynamic inconsistency in social preferences—a behavior we term conscience accounting. We test the predictions of the model through two experiments in which people first have to make an ethical decision, and subsequently decide whether to donate to charity. We find that those who chose unethically were more likely to donate than those who did not. As predicted, donation rates were higher when the opportunity …


Sellers With Misspecified Models, Kristof Madarasz, Andrea Prat Jan 2012

Sellers With Misspecified Models, Kristof Madarasz, Andrea Prat

Kristof Madarasz

Review of Economic Studies, 84 (2), 790-815.


Information Projection: Model And Applications, Kristof Madarasz Dec 2011

Information Projection: Model And Applications, Kristof Madarasz

Kristof Madarasz

People exaggerate the extent to which their information is shared with others. This paper introduces the concept of such information projection and provides a simple but widely applicable model. The key application describes a novel agency conflict in a frictionless learning environment. When monitoring with ex post information, biased evaluators exaggerate how much experts could have known ex ante and underestimate experts on average. Experts, to defend their reputations, are too eager to base predictions on ex ante information that substitutes for the information jurors independently learn ex post and too reluctant to base predictions on ex ante information that …