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Faculty of Engineering and Information Sciences - Papers: Part A

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Full-Text Articles in Social and Behavioral Sciences

Mitigating Tap Changer Limit Cycles In Modern Electricity Networks Embedded With Local Generation Units, Dothinka Ranamuka Rallage, Ashish P. Agalgaonkar, Kashem M. Muttaqi, Md Jan E Alam Jan 2016

Mitigating Tap Changer Limit Cycles In Modern Electricity Networks Embedded With Local Generation Units, Dothinka Ranamuka Rallage, Ashish P. Agalgaonkar, Kashem M. Muttaqi, Md Jan E Alam

Faculty of Engineering and Information Sciences - Papers: Part A

Cascaded on-load tap changers (OLTCs) are widely used for coarse control of voltages in largely interconnected elec- tric power systems. There could be interactions between load dynamics and OLTC control under certain system operating conditions which may lead to the OLTC limit cycle phenomena, thereby resulting into long-term voltage oscillations in the system. In recent years, renewable and nonrenewable local generation (LG) units have been getting interconnected in modern power systems. The existence of OLTC limit cycles in the presence of LG has not been addressed in the literature in greater details. In this paper, the OLTC limit cycle phenomenon, …


A Local Field Correlated And Monte Carlo Based Shallow Neural Network Model For Non-Linear Time Series Prediction, Qingguo Zhou, Huaming Chen, Hong Zhao, Gaofeng Zhang, Jianming Yong, Jun Shen Jan 2016

A Local Field Correlated And Monte Carlo Based Shallow Neural Network Model For Non-Linear Time Series Prediction, Qingguo Zhou, Huaming Chen, Hong Zhao, Gaofeng Zhang, Jianming Yong, Jun Shen

Faculty of Engineering and Information Sciences - Papers: Part A

Water resource problems currently are much more important in proper planning especially for arid regions, such as Gansu in China. For agricultural and industrial activities, prediction of groundwater status is critical. As a main branch of neural network, shallow artificial neural network models have been deployed in prediction areas such as groundwater and rainfall since late 1980s. In this paper, artificial neural network (ANN) model within a newly proposed algorithm has been developed for groundwater status forecasting. Having considered previous algorithms for ANN model in time series forecast, this new Monte Carlo based algorithm demonstrated a good result. The experiments …


Local Strain Analysis Of The Tertiary Oxide Scale Formed On A Hot-Rolled Steel Strip Via Ebsd, Xianglong Yu, Zhengyi Jiang, Jingwei Zhao, Dongbin Wei, Ji Zhou, Cunlong Zhou, Qingxue Huang Jan 2015

Local Strain Analysis Of The Tertiary Oxide Scale Formed On A Hot-Rolled Steel Strip Via Ebsd, Xianglong Yu, Zhengyi Jiang, Jingwei Zhao, Dongbin Wei, Ji Zhou, Cunlong Zhou, Qingxue Huang

Faculty of Engineering and Information Sciences - Papers: Part A

This work presents a fine microstructure and local misorientation study of various oxide phases in the tertiary oxide scale formed on a hot-rolled steel strip via electron back-scattering diffraction (EBSD). Local strain in individual grains of four phases, ferrite (α-Fe), wustite (FeO), magnetite (Fe3O4) and hematite (α-Fe2O3), has been systematically analysed. The results reveal that Fe3O4 has a lower local strain than α-Fe2O3, in particular, on the surface and inner layers of the oxide scale. The multiphase oxides along the cracking or α-Fe2O …


The Resolvent Cocycle In Twisted Cyclic Cohomology And A Local Index Formula For The Podle's Sphere, Adam Rennie, Roger Senior Jan 2014

The Resolvent Cocycle In Twisted Cyclic Cohomology And A Local Index Formula For The Podle's Sphere, Adam Rennie, Roger Senior

Faculty of Engineering and Information Sciences - Papers: Part A

We continue the investigation of twisted homology theories in the context of dimension drop phenomena. This work unifies previous equivariant index calculations in twisted cyclic cohomology. We do this by proving the existence of the resolvent cocycle, a finitely summable analogue of the JLO cocycle, under weaker smoothness hypotheses and in the more general setting of 'modular' spectral triples. As an application we show that using our twisted resolvent cocycle, we can obtain a local index formula for the Podles sphere. The resulting twisted cyclic cocycle has non-vanishing Hochschild class which is in dimension 2.


Encoding High Dimensional Local Features By Sparse Coding Based Fisher Vectors, Lingqiao Liu, Chunhua Shen, Lei Wang, Anton Van Den Hengel, Chao Wang Jan 2014

Encoding High Dimensional Local Features By Sparse Coding Based Fisher Vectors, Lingqiao Liu, Chunhua Shen, Lei Wang, Anton Van Den Hengel, Chao Wang

Faculty of Engineering and Information Sciences - Papers: Part A

Deriving from the gradient vector of a generative model of local features, Fisher vector coding (FVC) has been identified as an effective coding method for image classification. Most, if not all, FVC implementations employ the Gaussian mixture model (GMM) to characterize the generation process of local features. This choice has shown to be sufficient for traditional low dimensional local features, e.g., SIFT; and typically, good performance can be achieved with only a few hundred Gaussian distributions. However, the same number of Gaussians is insufficient to model the feature space spanned by higher dimensional local features, which have become popular recently. …


Smart Home Electricity Management In The Context Of Local Power Resources And Smart Grid, Weiliang Zhao, Lan Ding, Paul Cooper, Pascal Perez Jan 2014

Smart Home Electricity Management In The Context Of Local Power Resources And Smart Grid, Weiliang Zhao, Lan Ding, Paul Cooper, Pascal Perez

Faculty of Engineering and Information Sciences - Papers: Part A

This work proposes a smart home electricity management approach that can predict and schedule electricity demand and supply by considering: the 'state' of the smart grid, local power generation capacity, and electrical consumption of household appliances. The prediction of weather conditions and the immediate and longer-term plans of the residential home occupants are crucial parameters in the smart home decision-making system that acts on behalf of the occupants. This paper provides a motivation example and associated scenarios, electrical energy supply/demand models, formalization of the cost optimization problem, and scheduling schemes for a smart home electricity management system in the context …


The Local Index Formula In Noncommutative Geometry Revisited, Alan L. Carey, John Phillips, Adam C. Rennie, Fyodor A. Sukochev Jan 2013

The Local Index Formula In Noncommutative Geometry Revisited, Alan L. Carey, John Phillips, Adam C. Rennie, Fyodor A. Sukochev

Faculty of Engineering and Information Sciences - Papers: Part A

In this review we discuss the local index formula in noncommutative geomety from the viewpoint of two new proofs are partly inspired by the approach of Higson especially that in but they differ in several fundamental aspedcts, in particular they apply to semifinite spectral triples for a *s-subalgebra A of a general semifinite von Neumann algebra. Our proofs are novel even in the setting of the original theorem and reduce the hypotheses of the theorem to those necessary for its statement.

These proofs rely on the introduction of a function valued cocycle which is 'almost' a (b, B)-cocycle in the …


Shi's Local Estimates, Glen Wheeler Jan 2008

Shi's Local Estimates, Glen Wheeler

Faculty of Engineering and Information Sciences - Papers: Part A

The talk is concerned with some of the analytic results and techniques that are fundamental to the study of the qualitative behavior of solutions of the Ricci flow, later used in singularity analysis. In particular we focus on derivatives estimates, useful for proving long time existence of solutions and obtaining local control of solutions.


Monotonicity Of Reduced Volume; Local Non-Collapsing, V.-M Wheeler Jan 2008

Monotonicity Of Reduced Volume; Local Non-Collapsing, V.-M Wheeler

Faculty of Engineering and Information Sciences - Papers: Part A

The talk is divided in two parts. In the first one we give the definition of the reduced volume and by means of reduced length we prove it to be non-increasing in backwards time.


Doing It Tough: Factors Impacting On Local E-Government Mmaturity, Peter Shackleton, Linda Dawson Jan 2007

Doing It Tough: Factors Impacting On Local E-Government Mmaturity, Peter Shackleton, Linda Dawson

Faculty of Engineering and Information Sciences - Papers: Part A

As growing numbers of citizens seek to use the Internet to do business, governments across the world have moved into the area of electronic service delivery. For the last decade significant advancements have been made in the area of e-Government. Today, e-Government is often assumed to be wellestablished. However, ongoing support is often missing, particularly at the local government level. The multi-level nature of government often means that citizens are frustrated when accessing services that span many levels of bureaucracy. This paper describes an empirical study which explores the factors influencing local egovernment maturity and identifies the barriers, enablers, priorities …


Large Amplitude Nematicon Propagation In A Liquid Crystal With Local Response, Catherine Garcia-Reimbert, Antonmaria Minzoni, Noel Smyth, Annette L. Worthy Jan 2006

Large Amplitude Nematicon Propagation In A Liquid Crystal With Local Response, Catherine Garcia-Reimbert, Antonmaria Minzoni, Noel Smyth, Annette L. Worthy

Faculty of Engineering and Information Sciences - Papers: Part A

The evolution of polarized light in a nematic liquid crystal whose directors have a local response to reorienta-tion by the light is analyzed for arbitrary input light power. Approximate equations describing this evolution are derived based on a suitable trial function in a Lagrangian formulation of the basic equations governing the electric fields involved. It is shown that the nonlinearity of the material response is responsible for the forma-tion of solitons, so-called nematicons, by saturating the nonlinearity of the governing nonlinear Schrödinger equation. Therefore in the local material response limit, solitons are formed due to the nonlinear saturation behavior. It …


Local Compactness In Free Topological Groups, Peter Nickolas, Mikhail Tkachenko Jan 2003

Local Compactness In Free Topological Groups, Peter Nickolas, Mikhail Tkachenko

Faculty of Engineering and Information Sciences - Papers: Part A

We show that the subspace An(X) of the free Abelian topological group A(X) on a Tychonoff space X is locally compact for each n ω if and only if A2(X) is locally compact if an only if F2(X) is locally compact if and only if X is the topological sum of a compact space and a discrete space. It is also proved that the subspace Fn(X) of the free topological group F(X) is locally compact for each n …