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Full-Text Articles in Social and Behavioral Sciences

Connaissance De Débit Et Quantification Des Ressources En Eau: Note Méthodologique, Khalid Obda Dec 2021

Connaissance De Débit Et Quantification Des Ressources En Eau: Note Méthodologique, Khalid Obda

Dirassat

Knowledge of Flow and Quantification of Water Resources: Methodological Note

This article aims at examining themethodological and technical presentation of flow measurements using, more specifically, the integration pole. itshows also the mites and drawbacks of these techniques.


Les Cultures Sous-Serres Ou Le Nouvel Ȃge Du Capitalisme Agraire Au Maroc: Le Cas Du Souss-Massa, Mohamed Bouchelkha Dec 2021

Les Cultures Sous-Serres Ou Le Nouvel Ȃge Du Capitalisme Agraire Au Maroc: Le Cas Du Souss-Massa, Mohamed Bouchelkha

Dirassat

Green house Cultures or the New Age of Agrarian Capitalism in Morocco:The Case of Souss-Massa

In this text we will try to analyze the socio-geographic and economic issues of the development of this new agricultural strategy. At first glance, it should be noted that the few research works which have tackled the theme of “protected crops” in Morocco have been rather interested in the technical aspects of this new agricultural practice (Ghallab, 1986), (Tazi, 1986) . As well as the International Meeting which was devoted to this theme in the Mediterranean region (colloquium, 1996)was, above all, the opportunity to exchange …


Traditions Ancestrales Et Protection De L'Environnement Chez Les Kabye Du Nord-Togo, Thiou Tanzidani Komlan Tchamie Dec 2021

Traditions Ancestrales Et Protection De L'Environnement Chez Les Kabye Du Nord-Togo, Thiou Tanzidani Komlan Tchamie

Dirassat

Ancestral Traditions and Environmental Protection at Jes Kabye of North Togo

The kabyé region in the North of Togo is particularly for the study of the main role of the density of population and the cultura land religious values in the management and protection of the natural environment. The kabyé have lived this region for a very long time and are said to be the natives, something that is rare in Africa. The individual is intimately linked to this physical environment (soil, water, vegetation and fauna) and spiritual environment (spiritual mediators “Agolma” between him and God “Esso” his creator). Sacrosanct …


Les Théories Linguistiques Et La Notion D'Interaction, Rabia Maaroufi Dec 2021

Les Théories Linguistiques Et La Notion D'Interaction, Rabia Maaroufi

Dirassat

Linguistic Theories and the Notion of Interaction

Language only exists through a subject who speaks it and communicates through it with another subject. Yet linguistics, paradoxically, has long ruled out of its field of study this fundamental property of language. Saussure's attitude, which is at the basis of this difference, is exemplary in this regard. Language for him is conceived as a sort of treasure possessed by subjects belonging to the same community. It is a system of rules that we try to describe and classify, without going beyond the limits of the sentence.


النقل الحضري الجماعي بأكادير الكبير، القطاع العمومي والقطاع الخاص في مواجهة النمو الحضري، نموذج الحافلات, Mohamed Ben Attou Dec 2021

النقل الحضري الجماعي بأكادير الكبير، القطاع العمومي والقطاع الخاص في مواجهة النمو الحضري، نموذج الحافلات, Mohamed Ben Attou

Dirassat

Mass Urban Transport in Agadir, the Public Sector and the Private Sector in the Face of Urban Growth, the Bus Model

This research deals with the urban transport sector in Agadir Al-Kabeer in its relation to urban expansion, the problems of public transport and the openness of mass transport to the private sector, and the accompanying weakness and legal problems.


تحديد ظاهرة القحولة في موريتانيا انطلاقا من معايير مناخية, بشيري ولد محمد Dec 2021

تحديد ظاهرة القحولة في موريتانيا انطلاقا من معايير مناخية, بشيري ولد محمد

Dirassat

Determining the Aridity Phenomenon in Mauritania Based on Climatic Phenomena

This article deals with the phenomenon of aridity in Mauritania, its period, its monthly level, its annual level, the classification of its study stations, and ways to confront it.


جغرافية التمثلات:دراسة نظرية, الحسن بوبكراوي, العربي اسليماني Dec 2021

جغرافية التمثلات:دراسة نظرية, الحسن بوبكراوي, العربي اسليماني

Dirassat

The Geography of Representations: a Theoretical Study

This research is concerned with the concept of representations, especially in the humanities and social sciences, by focusing on geography through its origins, history, principles, and geographical concepts in the context of representations such as place, soil, and destinations ... and the divergence of positions in the interest in the subject.


الفاعلون المحليون والضيعات الفلاحية بسوس ماسة ، نحو فاعلين دوليين وضيعات مقاولة, أحمد بلقاضي Nov 2021

الفاعلون المحليون والضيعات الفلاحية بسوس ماسة ، نحو فاعلين دوليين وضيعات مقاولة, أحمد بلقاضي

Dirassat

Local Actors and Agricultural Estates in Souss-Massa, towards International Actors and Entrepreneurial Estates

This research deals with the efforts of the new generation of investors in the agricultural field in Morocco, especially in Souss-Massa, whether at the level of the internal or external market, the control of non-local producers over the developed export agriculture, the natural environment and the appropriate socio-real estate structure, the climatic conditions of Souss helping to production, as well as the openness Great for new investors to advance technology in the field of production.



الجهات المغربية الصحراوية بين ضعف الموارد المائية وتزايد حاجيات التنمية, El Hassane Elmahdad, لكبير أحجو, Atmane Hnaka Nov 2021

الجهات المغربية الصحراوية بين ضعف الموارد المائية وتزايد حاجيات التنمية, El Hassane Elmahdad, لكبير أحجو, Atmane Hnaka

Dirassat

Moroccan Saharan Regions between Weakness of Water Resources and Increasing Development Needs

This research deals with introducing the three Moroccan Saharan regions: Guelmim-Smara, Laayoune-Boujdour, and Oued Ed-Dahab-Lagouira, by focusing on the surface water resources in these regions, groundwater resources, water preparation in the Moroccan Saharan regions, and the evolution of water use and consumption levels in these regions.


La Formation Du Pluriel En Arabe Marocain: Approche Fonctionnelle, Abdelfettah Nacer Idrissi Nov 2021

La Formation Du Pluriel En Arabe Marocain: Approche Fonctionnelle, Abdelfettah Nacer Idrissi

Dirassat

Plural Training in Moroccan Arab Functional Approach

This article deals with the methods of plural in Moroccan dialect with a functional approach based on the functional grammar as mentioned by DIK through production, rules, regularity, speakers and types of plural for the absent and external.


Les Ressources Humaines Et La Strategie De L’Entrprise, Jean-Jacques Peuch-Lestrade Nov 2021

Les Ressources Humaines Et La Strategie De L’Entrprise, Jean-Jacques Peuch-Lestrade

Dirassat

HUMAN RESOURCES AND COMPANY STRATEGY

This article focuses on the issue of HUMAN RESOURCES AND CORPORATE STRATEGY from a strategic point of view and Globalization and its impact on Human resources.


الأنشطة الاقتصادية بساحل دكالة جنوب الجديدة: الأدوار والآثار السوسيو اقتصادية والبيئية, إبراهيم مدود, محمد الحنفي Nov 2021

الأنشطة الاقتصادية بساحل دكالة جنوب الجديدة: الأدوار والآثار السوسيو اقتصادية والبيئية, إبراهيم مدود, محمد الحنفي

Dirassat

Our present study looks at a region that has been undergoing transformation since the 1980s, following the deterioration of resources, especially water, and the shrinking of agricultural space to the detriment of urbanization and others.

The national agricultural policies of the 70s and 80s favored the expansion of the agricultural sector in our study area, in favor of export production, which the changes at the level of the European Union, hit hard of the area and the future of its functions.


تنظيم المجال في سوس عبر التاريخ, الحسين أقيوح Nov 2021

تنظيم المجال في سوس عبر التاريخ, الحسين أقيوح

Dirassat

The organization of space through history is a difficult show in terms of research, but pleasant on the side of diachronic knowledge allowing knowledge of the present in order to be able to orient reflection towards the future. If in Morocco geography imposes and history disposes, local characteristics have then contributed to the organization of human groups throughout history. However, in the present time, it is the state institutions that organize the population within the units of territorial division, this is also contracted with competitive private activities in areas made by competition.


الآثار الاجتماعية والاقتصادية للأوبئة والمجاعات بسوس من خلال كتب النوازل الفقهية, مريم الدكي Nov 2021

الآثار الاجتماعية والاقتصادية للأوبئة والمجاعات بسوس من خلال كتب النوازل الفقهية, مريم الدكي

Dirassat

Juridical and Doctrinal issues have been an interesting topic in historical research in its entirety. Despite the amount of information, they provide, they have been considered, until recently, defunct and not approved. In this article, we will deal with the topic of the social and economic effects of epidemics and famines through doctrinal books. Such crises and pandemics affected people in general, and new incidents and situations appeared with them, which made the public stand unable to clarify the permissible from the forbidden. This intersects between what is religious, social and economic. Similarly, the opinion of the Shariah differs according …


الدكتور اليزيد الراضي محققا، دراسة نقدية في أعماله, أحمد السعيدي Nov 2021

الدكتور اليزيد الراضي محققا، دراسة نقدية في أعماله, أحمد السعيدي

Dirassat

The present study focuses on the place of heritage in the academic project of Dr. Yazid Radi, who has profusely written about the methods of studying heritage texts and has a prolific academic career. He paid particular attention to the study of heritage including poetry of Sidi Daoud Rasmouki and El Jechtimi family. Among his key books we can cite Sharhu al Jawhar al maknoun, Al Fawaid al Jamma and Hodaiguioun. He has also supervised numerous academic research in different universities and delivered multiple lectures. The present study examine multiple issues including the rational behind studying heritage texts as well …


من عبق الذاكرة المغربية رحلة إلى مسقط رأس المهدي بن تومرت بهرغة (02 نونبر 1996م), إبراهيم الوافي Nov 2021

من عبق الذاكرة المغربية رحلة إلى مسقط رأس المهدي بن تومرت بهرغة (02 نونبر 1996م), إبراهيم الوافي

Dirassat

This article is not a scientific article, as it is known in our magazine, that has controls and conditions in the documentation, but it is a report of a scientific trip or travel to an important area in Souss, Morocco related to the birthplace of the founder of the Almohad state, Mehdi Ibn Toumart, which is difficult to access due to the difficulty of its terrain and roads. The aim of the article is to introduce the region and to tell its secrets.


حركة الإنتاج العلمي والفكري بسوس, عبد الغني الهرادي Nov 2021

حركة الإنتاج العلمي والفكري بسوس, عبد الغني الهرادي

Dirassat

Tracing the movement of scientific and intellectual production that the Souss region has known throughout history clearly illustrates the importance and components of the Sousse personality and its scientific and cultural radiance. The scientific renaissance began in the ninth century AH which was truly a good start of teaching and writing. Then the tenth century came, and it emerged with a broader scientific and literary movement than before. In this period, scholars participated in vital socio-political battlefields. Thus, they participated in public matters, and took over the leadership of the people, and they were behind the consolidation of the Saadian …


تقاطعات القيم الدينية والحوار الحضاري, نصيرة بلبول Nov 2021

تقاطعات القيم الدينية والحوار الحضاري, نصيرة بلبول

Dirassat

The reality indicates that interest in religious affairs, despite its historical extension and the accumulated results, but it remained present in a lot of deliberations and because of the extension in our daily lives, and its impact is clear politically, economically, educationally and socially, and from this point of view becomes interest the religious dimension is a necessity imposed by the data of the living reality.


"ابن بطوطة بألسِنة العالم: مدخل بيبليوغرافي لترجمات "التحفة, عبد النبي ذاكر Nov 2021

"ابن بطوطة بألسِنة العالم: مدخل بيبليوغرافي لترجمات "التحفة, عبد النبي ذاكر

Dirassat

Ibn BAṬṬŪṬA, the famous globe-trotter, was, and will undoubtedly remain, one of the great travelers in the world. He traveled a distance far beyond what the semi-contemporary Venetian traveler Marco Polo could have done. He left us a wonderful account of interesting trips to the well-known parts of the world in the 8th century AH / 14 AD. It has been the focus of orientalists' attention since the nineteenth century, so they sought to investigate, study, translate and criticize it. This article is a bibliographical monitoring of the translations of Ibn BAṬṬŪṬA’s journey in the context of preparing an encyclopedic …


تحولات وتحملات السكن الريفي في سياق نزعة التمدن: المظاهر والميكانزمات والمآلات حالة الشاوية السفلى الساحلية, عبد المجيد هلال, هشام مدان Nov 2021

تحولات وتحملات السكن الريفي في سياق نزعة التمدن: المظاهر والميكانزمات والمآلات حالة الشاوية السفلى الساحلية, عبد المجيد هلال, هشام مدان

Dirassat

The changes in the southwestern part of the Chaouia plain, between Casablanca and Azemmour, form the backbone of this article. These changes which have known and still know this area which corresponds to the Oulja de la Chaouia are due to internal and external factors. This has engendered and increasingly engenders the appearance, consolidation and crystallization of territories, which are not yet truly urban, particularly in the coastal strip, but which are no longer totally rural, characterized by diversity and ubiquity. of its functions: agriculture, tourism, second home, industry. In this context, the urbanization of the rural territories of the …


التّنمية والعدالة المجاليّة في تونس: قراءة جغرافيّة-اقتصادية في مفهوم العدالة, عبد الكريم داود Nov 2021

التّنمية والعدالة المجاليّة في تونس: قراءة جغرافيّة-اقتصادية في مفهوم العدالة, عبد الكريم داود

Dirassat

This work poses the general problem of the relationship between development and justice, and deals particularly with the Tunisian example, with the relationship between development policies followed in Tunisia since independence, and the socio-spatial fractures that were among the major causes of the 2011 revolution. In a first part, this work focuses on the study of the place of the concept of justice in geographical approaches, as well as the relationship between space and society on the one hand, and justice on the other. Then, in the second part, the work exposes the foundations of spatial justice and fairness, and …


Contribution À L'Étude De La Marginalité Spatiale A Travers L’Analyse En Composantes Principales Cas De La Région Souss Massa, Mohamed Jadaoui, Lakbir Ouhajou, El Hassane Elmahdad, El Madani Mountasser Nov 2021

Contribution À L'Étude De La Marginalité Spatiale A Travers L’Analyse En Composantes Principales Cas De La Région Souss Massa, Mohamed Jadaoui, Lakbir Ouhajou, El Hassane Elmahdad, El Madani Mountasser

Dirassat

The study of socio-spatial disparities is one of the privileged areas of geographic research. It is based on a rich and evolving conceptual arsenal. In this sense, the notion of “marginality” is used to characterize a state of territorial “underdevelopment” that affects areas that are qualified as marginal, marginalized, peripheral, fragile, excluded, or even in crisis or delayed development, etc. These terms refer to paradigms such as the “centre/periphery” relationship. This article is therefore intended as a contribution to the debate on spatial marginality. This will be approached on the basis of the analysis of a set of indicators likely …


Foncier Urbain Et Gestion Publique : Un Outil D’Aménagement Ou Un Instrument De Fragmentation Spatiale ? Cas De La Ville De Sefrou (Maroc), Mohamed Ben Attou, Hassna Atik Nov 2021

Foncier Urbain Et Gestion Publique : Un Outil D’Aménagement Ou Un Instrument De Fragmentation Spatiale ? Cas De La Ville De Sefrou (Maroc), Mohamed Ben Attou, Hassna Atik

Dirassat

The land issue in Sefrou is an emerging metropolitan as fez as it is largely known in terms of supply and demand. Often the Angle of the view is upside down. Often the viewing angle is top of Headed down. That is to say from withdrawals of Land of the metropolis on SES domination spaces Terms And Property Owners. Butconfirming the Eastern hegemony of the central places on the areas of domination. In this article, It Is party question of local land market pour understand the configuration of supply and Demand From a circumscribed manner of Understanding TO, via land, …


Dynamiques De La Population Et Dividende Démographique Au Maroc : Contexte, Interactions Et Réalisations, Brahim Kidou, Samba N’Diaye E Nov 2021

Dynamiques De La Population Et Dividende Démographique Au Maroc : Contexte, Interactions Et Réalisations, Brahim Kidou, Samba N’Diaye E

Dirassat

The article in question presents a comparative study of the demographic dividend in the light of the demographic change lived and the development system adopted in Morocco during the last five decades. The demographic transition in Morocco is at present in a very advanced phase following the impressive decline in the natural growth. This decline has had important repercussions on the population pyramid whose base has narrowed considerably. As well, the population, remaining still young, lives at the rhythm of the growth of categories in working age. In addition, the spatial movements of the Moroccan population are not made without …


Les Relations Ville-Port : Essai Bibliographique, Atmane Hnaka, El Mati Ouarmassi Nov 2021

Les Relations Ville-Port : Essai Bibliographique, Atmane Hnaka, El Mati Ouarmassi

Dirassat

This article is an essay of theoretical synthesis on the state of the art of research concerning port cities and city-port relations. Beyond a conceptual approach, the article deals with an analysis of the historical evolution of relations between ports and their cities through modeling work developed by economic and geographic researchers.

Research on city-port relations is more and more abundant, but it is generally focused on the phenomenon of dissociation between the port and its city and the morphological analysis of the mutations of the city-port interface: revitalization of waterfront. While the other forms of interaction between the port …


Dynamique Virtuelle Journalière Des Transports Maritimes Dans Le Détroit De Gibraltar Et Place De L’Afrique Dans L’Émergence Du Trafic Mondial, Mohamed Ben Attou Nov 2021

Dynamique Virtuelle Journalière Des Transports Maritimes Dans Le Détroit De Gibraltar Et Place De L’Afrique Dans L’Émergence Du Trafic Mondial, Mohamed Ben Attou

Dirassat

In order to integrate more rapidly into the globalized economy, the Strait of Gibraltar is a predominantly political economic device. With its port facilities Tanger-Med, Algeciras and Gibraltar, this device configures the global economy and maritime traffic in a context of vertical economic regulation where African platforms like Tangier Med, constitute a gateway for development but at the same time a puzzle in a chessboard. What place then for Africa world in the field of logistics and shipping? What regional integration can result from a race for the production of vertical capital wealth? These are the fundamental questions on which …


Notes Sur I'Insertion Lexicale, Mohamed Balboul Oct 2021

Notes Sur I'Insertion Lexicale, Mohamed Balboul

Dirassat

Notes on Lexical Insertion

Our objective in this article is to present a theory which questions the operation of lexical insertion considered as a substitution operation. We will show that this operation is intimately linked to the formal organization of grammar, to such an extent that calling it into question would lead to a profound reorganization of the model of representing linguistic knowledge.


Les Voies D'Un Véritable Succès Des Efforts De Modernisation Agricole Dans La Région Des Savanes Au Nord-Togo, Tchegnon Abotchi, Lassissi Ogounde Oct 2021

Les Voies D'Un Véritable Succès Des Efforts De Modernisation Agricole Dans La Région Des Savanes Au Nord-Togo, Tchegnon Abotchi, Lassissi Ogounde

Dirassat

Ways to a True Success of Agricultural Modernization Efforts in the SavannahRegion in North-Togo

How to achieve genuine success in agricultural modernization efforts in the savannah region in northern Togo. For about half a century now, the savannah region in northern Togo, has been subject to important and multiform development strategies, laid either by the government, or by the NGOs, or international organization, but with no significant effect on the agricultural systems of production and the standard of living of the population. The authors of the present essay propose here some actions that can efficiently help to the success of …


Les Implications De L'Émigration Dans La Médina De Tunis, Fadila Alaoui Oct 2021

Les Implications De L'Émigration Dans La Médina De Tunis, Fadila Alaoui

Dirassat

The Implications of Emigration inthe Medina of Tunis

Taking into account its economic and political interests in Tunisia, French colonization did not hesitate to lead to a cleavage between the interior of the country and its coast on the one hand and between the interior and the capital on the other. The negative effects of this policy were numerous, as were the socio-cultural, spatial and economic differences. Thus, the coast and the capital were the center of interest of national and / or foreign decision-makers.Our analysis will focus on the mutations caused in the medina of Tunis following the arrival …


Périphérie Urbaine Et Migration Dans Le Pré-Sahara Marocain, Ifni: Une Petite Ville, De La Pêche À L'Émigration Clandestine, Mohamed Ben Attou Oct 2021

Périphérie Urbaine Et Migration Dans Le Pré-Sahara Marocain, Ifni: Une Petite Ville, De La Pêche À L'Émigration Clandestine, Mohamed Ben Attou

Dirassat

Urban Periphery and Migration in the Moroccan Pre-Sahara

Ifni: A Small Town, from Fishing to Illegal Immigration

A Spanish enclave until 1969, Sidi Ifni has long played the role of a strategic military base for the Spanish North African colonies (42,000 men in 1950). The only accompanying Spanish economic activity revolved around fishing. The departure of the Spanish caused a real economic downturn followed by a voluntary emigration of the population of Ifni to the Iberian Peninsula and / or to the Canary Islands. This massive emigration and the regression of the fishing activity caused, in the socio-economic absence of …