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Social and Behavioral Sciences Commons

Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

University of Kentucky

2022

Clinical Psychology

Diagnostic Classification

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Full-Text Articles in Social and Behavioral Sciences

Development And Cross-Validation Of Personality Assessment Inventory Decision Rules For The Identification Of Psychogenic Nonepileptic Seizures, Chelsea Marie Bosch Jan 2022

Development And Cross-Validation Of Personality Assessment Inventory Decision Rules For The Identification Of Psychogenic Nonepileptic Seizures, Chelsea Marie Bosch

Theses and Dissertations--Psychology

The published literature on the Personality Assessment Inventory (PAI) for psychogenic nonepileptic seizure (PNES) diagnosis includes a variety of interpretation methods to distinguish PNES from epileptic seizures (ES) and offers mixed findings. The purpose of this study was to use a cross-validation approach to create and derive new decision rules for the PAI to best differentiate PNES from ES. Data from 773 patients (PNES n = 328, ES n = 445) who underwent long-term video EEG (vEEG) monitoring and completed a PAI were examined. Individuals with invalid PAI profiles were removed, and patients were randomly assigned to the “development” group …