Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Social and Behavioral Sciences Commons

Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Articles 1 - 30 of 73

Full-Text Articles in Social and Behavioral Sciences

Social, Religious, And Personal Contributors To Prejudice, Robert Lundblad Dec 2001

Social, Religious, And Personal Contributors To Prejudice, Robert Lundblad

Faculty Publications - Doctor of Psychology (PsyD) Program

Prejudicial beliefs and behaviors have been viewed from numerous perspectives. Four factors, religious attitudes, pride of in-group membership, traditional beliefs, and certain personality types, have individually been shown to be associated with prejudice. Some researchers have looked at a few of these factors together, but none have looked at all four together to examine potential relationships and their individual contribution to prejudicial thinking. This research is designed to investigate attitudes toward out-groups, sources of prejudice, and religious outlook. Four measures of religious attitudes, the Quest scale of the Religious Life Inventory (RLI), the Intrinsic and Extrinsic scales from the Religious …


Editorial (Volume 21, Number 6), Walter Sawatsky Dec 2001

Editorial (Volume 21, Number 6), Walter Sawatsky

Occasional Papers on Religion in Eastern Europe

No abstract provided.


Theological Education In The Former Soveit Union Some Recent Developments, Jason E. Ferenczi Dec 2001

Theological Education In The Former Soveit Union Some Recent Developments, Jason E. Ferenczi

Occasional Papers on Religion in Eastern Europe

No abstract provided.


Attitudes Of Croatian Citizens Towards The Role Of The Church In The Public And Political Life, Neven Duvnjak Dec 2001

Attitudes Of Croatian Citizens Towards The Role Of The Church In The Public And Political Life, Neven Duvnjak

Occasional Papers on Religion in Eastern Europe

No abstract provided.


The Role Of Religious Leaders In Times Of Conflict In Multinational And Multireligious Societies - A Contribution Toward Interreligious Dialogue In Macedonia, Paul Mojzes Dec 2001

The Role Of Religious Leaders In Times Of Conflict In Multinational And Multireligious Societies - A Contribution Toward Interreligious Dialogue In Macedonia, Paul Mojzes

Occasional Papers on Religion in Eastern Europe

No abstract provided.


Religions In War: The Example Of Bosnia And Herzegovina, Ivan Cvitkovic Dec 2001

Religions In War: The Example Of Bosnia And Herzegovina, Ivan Cvitkovic

Occasional Papers on Religion in Eastern Europe

No abstract provided.


Psychiatric Diagnosis And Inmate Profiles In A Metropolitan County Jail, Teg W. Mcbride Nov 2001

Psychiatric Diagnosis And Inmate Profiles In A Metropolitan County Jail, Teg W. Mcbride

Doctor of Psychology (PsyD)

In recent years, there has been an increase in public and professional concern regarding the mentally ill offender in the criminal justice system. Several researchers have identified the need for further investigation of the mentally ill in correctional environments. This research was pai1 of a program evaluation in a large metropolitan county jail. Four main question were investigated: 1. Do inmates identified as mentally ill differ from the general jail population? 2. How consistent are the diagnoses of those identified as mentally in the correctional computer database (SWIS) compared to the diagnoses recorded in the medical records? 3. Is there …


In Hoc Signo Vinces: Religious Symbolism In The Balkan Wars 1991-1995, Mitja Velikonja Oct 2001

In Hoc Signo Vinces: Religious Symbolism In The Balkan Wars 1991-1995, Mitja Velikonja

Occasional Papers on Religion in Eastern Europe

No abstract provided.


Gordiejew's "Voices Of Yugoslav Jewry" -Book Review, Paul Mojzes Oct 2001

Gordiejew's "Voices Of Yugoslav Jewry" -Book Review, Paul Mojzes

Occasional Papers on Religion in Eastern Europe

No abstract provided.


The Future Of Religion And Religious Freedom In Russia, Sharon Linzey, Iakov Krotov Oct 2001

The Future Of Religion And Religious Freedom In Russia, Sharon Linzey, Iakov Krotov

Occasional Papers on Religion in Eastern Europe

No abstract provided.


Nurturing A Culture Of Dialogue - Report Of The Visit To Skopje, Macedonia, Paul Mojzes, Leonard Swidler Aug 2001

Nurturing A Culture Of Dialogue - Report Of The Visit To Skopje, Macedonia, Paul Mojzes, Leonard Swidler

Occasional Papers on Religion in Eastern Europe

No abstract provided.


Book Notes Volume 21, Number 3, Walter Sawatsky Jul 2001

Book Notes Volume 21, Number 3, Walter Sawatsky

Occasional Papers on Religion in Eastern Europe

No abstract provided.


The Problems Of Theological Education: The Experience Of Lutheran Institutions In The Cis, Gerd Stricker Jun 2001

The Problems Of Theological Education: The Experience Of Lutheran Institutions In The Cis, Gerd Stricker

Occasional Papers on Religion in Eastern Europe

No abstract provided.


"Image Of God'' And Object Relations Theory Of Human Development: Their Integration And Mutual Contribution To Development Of God-Images, God-Concepts, And Relationship With God, Laura Emily Palik May 2001

"Image Of God'' And Object Relations Theory Of Human Development: Their Integration And Mutual Contribution To Development Of God-Images, God-Concepts, And Relationship With God, Laura Emily Palik

Doctor of Psychology (PsyD)

In an endeavor to further the work of integration of psychology and theology, this theoretical-conceptual research study examined (a) the meaning of the biblical description of humanity's creation in God's image (Gen. 1.26-27), (b) the relationship between the conceptualization of humans as "image of God" and object relations theory of human development, and (c) the mutual contribution of "image of God" and object relational development to the internal god-images (object-representations) and cognitive god-concepts that persons develop. It was proposed that (a) creation in the image of God is foundational both to understanding humankind as a spiritual-socio-psycho-physiological species and to human …


Shame, Grace, And Spirituality: A Comparison Of Measures, Jill D. Spradlin May 2001

Shame, Grace, And Spirituality: A Comparison Of Measures, Jill D. Spradlin

Doctor of Psychology (PsyD)

Shame is a widely studied aspect of human experience; grace, perhaps its counterpart, has so far largely been overlooked. The relationships among shame, grace, and spiritual well-being were explored. A sample of 115 college-aged participants completed the Internalized Shame (Cook, 1987), Grace (Payton, Spradlin, & Bufford, 2000) and Spiritual Well-Being (Ellison, 1983) scales. It was hypothesized that shame would be negatively correlated with grace and spiritual well-being, and that spiritual well-being and grace would be moderately positively correlated.

The Grace Scale had adequate internal consistency and expected correlations with demographic items. There was no effect for gender on the Grace …


A Correlational Study Of Firefighter Personality Traits And Emotional Exhaustion, Jeffrey P. Mccall May 2001

A Correlational Study Of Firefighter Personality Traits And Emotional Exhaustion, Jeffrey P. Mccall

Doctor of Psychology (PsyD)

The occupational stress of the firefighter has received much attention over the last two decades in a variety of professional articles and studies. Elevated levels of stress may facilitate the onset of occupational burnout within this public service. The emotional exhaustion component of Maslach's burnout theory, which can be conceptualized as the first stage of burnout, will be specifically addressed in this study. The subjects were 81 firefighters from a large urban fire department, with a range in age, years of service, marital status, and ethnicity. A Pearson product-moment correlation was conducted to ascertain correlations between personality traits as noted …


What Can The Bible Teach Us About Peacemaking?, Ron Mock Apr 2001

What Can The Bible Teach Us About Peacemaking?, Ron Mock

Faculty Publications - Department of History and Politics

No abstract provided.


Response To Alexander I. Negrov’S "Why Is There No Russian Protestant Theology?", Evgeni V. Pavlov Apr 2001

Response To Alexander I. Negrov’S "Why Is There No Russian Protestant Theology?", Evgeni V. Pavlov

Occasional Papers on Religion in Eastern Europe

No abstract provided.


The Czech Republic - Problems Of Catholic Theological Education Ten Years After The Velvet Revolution, Janice Broun Apr 2001

The Czech Republic - Problems Of Catholic Theological Education Ten Years After The Velvet Revolution, Janice Broun

Occasional Papers on Religion in Eastern Europe

No abstract provided.


An Examination Of Racial Identity And Auitudes, Perceived Cultural Competence, And Level Of Academic Training Of European-American Graduate Studen!S With Culturally Diverse Clients, Justin Kyckelhann Crawford Mar 2001

An Examination Of Racial Identity And Auitudes, Perceived Cultural Competence, And Level Of Academic Training Of European-American Graduate Studen!S With Culturally Diverse Clients, Justin Kyckelhann Crawford

Doctor of Psychology (PsyD)

No abstract provided.


Working Memory And Disinhibition In Children With Adhd, Nicholas Dietlein Mar 2001

Working Memory And Disinhibition In Children With Adhd, Nicholas Dietlein

Doctor of Psychology (PsyD)

This research sought to test predictions from Barkley's (1997) theory of disinhibition in Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD). To this end, the performance differences among younger and older children with and without ADHD were measured. The testing paradigm used in this study was originally developed by Hale, Bronik, and Fry (1997), who sought to measure the verbal and spatial working memory differences in school age children. In this study, ADHD children performed significantly worse on the tasks than did non-ADHD children, indicating that the working memory of the children with ADHD was more subject to interference. Also, younger children performed …


Russia On The Threshold: Orthodox Tradition And Protestant Ethics, Leons G. Taivans Feb 2001

Russia On The Threshold: Orthodox Tradition And Protestant Ethics, Leons G. Taivans

Occasional Papers on Religion in Eastern Europe

No abstract provided.


Fr. Józef Tischner (1931-2000) : Chaplain Of Solidarnosc And Philosopher Of Hope, Gerald J. Beyer Feb 2001

Fr. Józef Tischner (1931-2000) : Chaplain Of Solidarnosc And Philosopher Of Hope, Gerald J. Beyer

Occasional Papers on Religion in Eastern Europe

No abstract provided.


Dose-Effect Relations In Simulated Psychotherapy As Measured By The Outcome Questionnaire-45.11, Brian J. Whitehall Feb 2001

Dose-Effect Relations In Simulated Psychotherapy As Measured By The Outcome Questionnaire-45.11, Brian J. Whitehall

Doctor of Psychology (PsyD)

Outcome assessment has been used to evaluate the length of treatment needed and has been disputed for some time. Changes within both mental health and health insurance companies have contributed to a trend toward time-limited therapy and the optimal number of sessions has become a central issue. This study sought to extend research in the area of treatment outcome. Specifically. it examined the efficacy of psychotherapy after five and ten sessions on the subjective well-being of university students. Three hypotheses were tested in th.is study: (1) Subjective Well-Being scores (as measured by the Outcome Questionnaire-45. l l) for the treatment …


Gordiejew's "Voices Of Yugoslav Jewry" -Book Review, Paul Mojzes Feb 2001

Gordiejew's "Voices Of Yugoslav Jewry" -Book Review, Paul Mojzes

Occasional Papers on Religion in Eastern Europe

No abstract provided.


Mental Health Needs And Resources In Christian Communities Of South Korea, Lisa Graham Mcminn Jan 2001

Mental Health Needs And Resources In Christian Communities Of South Korea, Lisa Graham Mcminn

Faculty Publications - Department of World Languages, Sociology & Cultural Studies

In an effort to understand the mental health needs and resources of Korean Christians, we collected quantitative and qualitative data through surveys and interviews with Korean pastors and Christian educators. Several mental health concerns were identified: the high level of daily stress faced by many Koreans, marriage and family concerns, conflicts between Korean culture and the teachings of the church, and a tendency to keep emotional discomfort suppressed. Mental health resources include deep spiritual commitment to a life of prayer, high levels of commitment to family and community, cultural values of persistence and patience, and reliance on Christian communities for …


"On That Point, Madame Speaker!" A Critical Examination Of The Use Of Points Of Personal Privilege And Points Of Order In Parliamentary Debate, Kevin Jones Jan 2001

"On That Point, Madame Speaker!" A Critical Examination Of The Use Of Points Of Personal Privilege And Points Of Order In Parliamentary Debate, Kevin Jones

Faculty Publications - Department of Communication and Cinematic Arts

No abstract provided.


Context-Dependent Memory Under Stressful Conditions: The Case Of Skydiving, Laura A. Thompson, Keith L. Williams, Paul R. L'Esperance, Jerffrey Cornelius Jan 2001

Context-Dependent Memory Under Stressful Conditions: The Case Of Skydiving, Laura A. Thompson, Keith L. Williams, Paul R. L'Esperance, Jerffrey Cornelius

Faculty Publications - College of Nursing

Two experiments examined the effect of differing levels of emotional arousal on learning and memory for words in matching and mismatching contexts. In Experiment 1, experienced skydivers learned words either in the air or on the ground and recalled them in the same context or in the other context. Experiment 2 replicated the stimuli and design of the first experiment except that participants were shown a skydiving video in lieu of skydiving. Recall was poor in air-learning conditions with actual skydiving, but when lists were learned on land, recall was higher in the matching context than in the mismatching context. …


Client Weight As A Barrier To Non-Biased Clinical Judgment, Tricia Duncan Hassel, Carol J. Amici, Nancy S. Thurston, Richard L. Gorsuch Jan 2001

Client Weight As A Barrier To Non-Biased Clinical Judgment, Tricia Duncan Hassel, Carol J. Amici, Nancy S. Thurston, Richard L. Gorsuch

Faculty Publications - Doctor of Psychology (PsyD) Program

A sample of 95 Christian and 68 Non-Christian mental health professionals were given a picture of either an overweight or average-weight male or female client and a generic case vignette. Participants were asked to make clinical judgments of pathology and client attributions for the pictured client. Results indicated that mental health professionals ascribe more pathology and negative attributes to obese clients than to average-weight clients. In addition, Christian mental health professionals are just as likely as non-Christians to ascribe more negative attributes to obese clients. Ways to remove barriers to unbiased psychotherapy and deal with countertransference issues are discussed from …


Christian Spirituality: Introduction To Special Issue - Part 2, Mark R. Mcminn, Todd W. Hall Jan 2001

Christian Spirituality: Introduction To Special Issue - Part 2, Mark R. Mcminn, Todd W. Hall

Faculty Publications - Doctor of Psychology (PsyD) Program

No abstract provided.